Consider the following problem. Maximize Z = 2x1 + 5x2 + 3x3 subject to x1 - 2x2 + x3 ≥ 20 2x1 + 4x2 + x3 = 50 and x1≥0. x2 ≥0 x3≥0
(a) Using the Big M method, construct the complete first simplex tableau for the simplex method and identify the corresponding initial (artificial) BF solution. Also identify the initial entering basic variable and the leaving basic variable. (b) Work through the simplex method step by step to solve the problem. (c) Using the two-phase method, construct the complete first simplex tableau for phase 1 and identify the corresponding initial (artificial) BF solution. Also identify the initial entering basic variable and the leaving basic variable. (d) Work through phase 1 step by step. (e) Construct the complete first simplex tableau for phase 2. (f) Work through phase 2 step by step to solve the problem. (g) Compare the sequence of BF solutions obtained in part (b) with that in parts (d) and (1). Which of these solutions are feasible only for the artificial problem obtained by introducing artificial variables and which are actually feasible for the real problem? (h) Use a software package based on the simplex method to solve the problem.

Answers

Answer 1

The new basis is x₂, x₄, and x₆, with a non-artificial cost of 3x₂ - M/2x₃ + M/2.

What is inequalities?

In mathematics, an inequality is a mathematical statement that indicates that two expressions are not equal. It is a statement that compares two values, usually using one of the following symbols: "<" (less than), ">" (greater than), "≤" (less than or equal to), or "≥" (greater than or equal to).

(a) Using the Big M method, we first rewrite the constraints in standard form by introducing slack variables x₄ and x₅ as follows:

x₁ - 2x₂ + x₃ + x₄ = 20

2x₁ + 4x₂ + x₃ + x₅ = 50

We then introduce artificial variables x₆ and x₇ to handle the inequalities in the first constraint as follows:

x₁ - 2x₂ + x₃ + x₄ - x₆ = 20

2x₁ + 4x₂ + x₃ + x₅ + x₇ = 50

We can now construct the initial simplex tableau as follows:

BV    x₁   x₂   x₃   x₄   x₅   x₆   x₇   RHS

x₄ 1 -2 1 1 0 0 0 20

x₅ 2 4 1 0 1 0 0 50

x₆ 1 -2 1 0 0 1 0 20

x₇ 2 4 1 0 0 0 1 50

Zj-Cj -M M -M 0 0 M M 0

where BV denotes the basic variables, RHS denotes the right-hand side coefficients, and Zj-Cj denotes the relative profits or costs. We set M to a large positive number (e.g., M=1000) to penalize the artificial variables. The initial artificial basic feasible solution is x₄ = 20, x₅ = 50, x₆ = 20, x₇ = 0, with an artificial cost of Mx₆ + Mx₇ = 2000.

The initial entering basic variable is x₂, which has the most negative relative profit of -M. To determine the leaving basic variable, we compute the minimum ratio test for each row:

x₁: 20/1 = 20

x₂: 50/4 = 12.5

x₆: 20/1 = 20

x₇: 50/4 = 12.5

The minimum ratio is 12.5 for x₂ and x₇, which means either of these variables can leave the basis. Since x₇ has a higher index, we choose it to leave the basis. To perform the pivot operation, we divide row 3 by 2 and subtract 2 times row 1 from it:

BV    x₁   x₂   x₃   x₄   x₅   x₆   x₇   RHS

x₄ 0 -2 0 -1 0 1 0 0

x₅ 0 8 0 2 1 0 0 50

x₂ 1 -2 1 0 0 0.5 -0.5 10

x₁ 0 8 -1 0 0 -0.5 0.5 10

Zj-Cj -M 3 -M/2 0 0 M/2 -M/2 2000

The new basis is x₂, x₄, and x₆, with a non-artificial cost of 3x₂ - M/2x₃ + M/2.

To learn more about inequalities from the given link:

https://brainly.com/question/30231190

#SPJ4


Related Questions

A rectangular prism is 7 feet wide and 7 feet high. Its volume is 98 cubic feet. What is the length of the rectangular prism?

Answers

The length of the rectangular prisms is L = 2ft

How to find the length of the rectangular prism?

We know that the volume of a rectangular prism of length L, width W, and height H is:

V = L*W*H

We know that:

V = 98 ft³

W = 7ft

H = 7ft

Replacing all that we will get:

98 ft³ = L*7ft*7ft

Solving this for L we will get:

(98 ft³)/(7ft*7ft) = L

2ft = L

Learn more about rectangular prisms at:

https://brainly.com/question/24284033

#SPJ1

Find the upper and lower Darboux integrals for f(x) = x3 on the interval [0, b). Hint: Exercise 1. 3 and Example 1 in ş1 will be useful. N n(n + 1)2. You may use the fact that 23 4 k=1

Answers

The upper Darboux integral as [tex]$\frac{1}{4}b^4$[/tex]and the lower Darboux integral is 0.

The upper Darboux integral of a function f(x) on the interval [a,b] is defined as the supremum of the sums of the form

[tex]$\sum_{i=1}^n M_i(x_i - x_{i-1})$[/tex]where[tex]$M_i$[/tex] is the supremum of f(x) over the ith subinterval[tex]$[x_{i-1}, x_i]$[/tex]

Similarly, the lower Darboux integral is defined as the infimum of the same sums with the infimum of f(x) over each subinterval. For the function f(x) =[tex] x^3[/tex]

On the interval [0, b), we can see that the function is increasing and therefore its maximum value on each subinterval is achieved at the right endpoint. Thus, the upper Darboux integral is given by

[tex]$\int_0^b f(x)dx[/tex]  \sup\limits_{\mathcal{P}} \sum_=

[tex]{i=1}^n[/tex][tex]M_i(x_i - x_{i-1})[/tex] = [tex]lim_{|\mathcal{P}|\rightarrow 0} \sum_{i=1}^n f(x_i^)(x_i - x_{i-1}) [/tex][tex]{i=1}^n[/tex]

where $\mathcal{P}$ is a partition of [0,b] and $|\mathcal{P}|$ is the norm of the partition. Since $f(x) = [tex]x^3$[/tex]

is continuous on [0,b), we can apply Exercise 1.3 and Example 1 from chapter 1 to show that the limit above equals

f(x)= [tex]lim_{|\mathcal{P}|\rightarrow 0}[/tex][tex]sum_{i=1}^n (x_i^*)^3(x_i - x_{i-1})[/tex] = [tex]\frac{1}{4}b^4$[/tex]

Similarly, the lower Darboux integral can be computed using the left endpoint of each subinterval to get[tex]$\int_0^b [/tex]f(x)dx = [tex] \inf\limits_{\mathcal{P}} \sum_{i=1}^n[/tex][tex]m_i(x_i - x_{i-1})[/tex] =[tex] \lim_{|\mathcal{P}|\rightarrow 0} \sum_{i=1}^n (x_{i-1}^*)^3(x_i - x_{i-1}) = 0$[/tex]

Learn more about integral here:

https://brainly.com/question/18125359

#SPJ4

find the median of upper half
17,18,19,20,21,24,25,27

Answers

Answer: Whole thing=20.5

First half (17,18,19,20)=18.5

Second half (21,24,25,27) = 24.5

Step-by-step explanation:

eliminate numbers on both sides till you get to the middle if there is an even number add up the two numbers in the middle and divide them by 2

For example, In the whole thing, you are left with 20 and 21 so

20+21 =41/2= 20.5

For example, In the first part, you are left with 18 and 19 so

18+19 =37/2= 18.5

For example, In the first part, you are left with 24 and 25 so

24+25 =49/2= 24.5

Counting problems on finite functions = 3. (Total: 22 point) () Let A={1,2,3,4}, B={a,b,c,d) and C = {x,y}. (a) (3 point) How many functions from A to B can be defined ? (b) (point) How many one-to-on

Answers

The answers for finite functions are a.256 b.24 one-to-one functions

(a) To count the number of functions from A to B, we need to find the number of possible outputs for each input. Since there are 4 elements in A and 4 elements in B, there are 4 choices for each element in A.

Thus, there are 4^4 = 256 functions from A to B that can be defined.

(b) To count the number of one-to-one functions from A to B, we need to ensure that each element in A is mapped to a unique element in B. The first element in A can be mapped to any of the 4 elements in B. However, once we have chosen an element in B to map the first element in A to, we only have 3 choices left for the second element in A (since we cannot map it to the same element as the first).

Similarly, once we have chosen an element in B to map the first two elements in A to, we only have 2 choices left for the third element in A. Finally, once we have chosen an element in B to map the first three elements in A to, there is only 1 choice left for the fourth element in A.

Thus, there are 4*3*2*1 = 24 one-to-one functions from A to B that can be defined.

Learn more about one-to-one functions: https://brainly.com/question/28911089

#SPJ11

16. The height, h(t), of a projectile launched upward from an initial height of 80 feet off the ground is represented by the function h(t) = -16€ + 64t + 80 where t is the number of seconds that have passed since it was launched. What is the average rate of change from t= 1 to t = 2?16. The height, h(t), of a projectile launched upward from an initial height of 80 feet off the ground is represented by the function h(t) = -16 + 64t + 80 where t is the number of seconds that have passed since it was launched. What is the average rate of change from t = 1 to t = 2?

Answers

Answer: b. Solve the equation by factoring. 0=-16+2 -8 +120. 16€²+8E-120=0. 8(2²+E-15)=0. 8(2+-5) (++3)=0. 2=-5=0 =+3=0. + 5 t=-3. 2,5 seconds.

Step-by-step explanation:

Help please this my last page

Answers

For question C the answer is 1 7/8
You divide 26 /14 will give you 1.85

Imagine that you are taking a multiple-choice quiz written in Icelandic and must guess randomly. Each question has 4 choices and 1 correct answer. Calculate the probability that you... answer the first question incorrectly. answer the first 2 questions incorrectly. answer the first 5 questions incorrectly. answer at least 1 of the first 5 questions correctly. (Note: Enter each answer as a fraction or as a decimal rounded to the nearest thousandth.)

Answers

The probabilities are:
- Answer the first question incorrectly: 0.750
- Answer the first 2 questions incorrectly: 0.5625
- Answer the first 5 questions incorrectly: 0.237
- Answer at least 1 of the first 5 questions correctly: 0.763



1. The probability of answering the first question incorrectly: Since there are 4 choices and only 1 is correct, the probability of choosing an incorrect answer is 3 incorrect choices out of 4 total choices. So, the probability is 3/4 or 0.750.

2. The probability of answering the first 2 questions incorrectly: For each question, the probability of answering incorrectly is 3/4. To find the combined probability, multiply the individual probabilities: (3/4) * (3/4) = 9/16 or 0.5625.

3. The probability of answering the first 5 questions incorrectly: Similarly, the combined probability is (3/4) * (3/4) * (3/4) * (3/4) * (3/4) = 243/1024 or approximately 0.237.

4. The probability of answering at least 1 of the first 5 questions correctly: Instead of calculating the probability of each possible correct scenario, it's easier to calculate the probability of answering all 5 questions incorrectly (which we've already done in step 3) and subtract that from 1. So, the probability is 1 - 0.237 = 0.763 or 763/1000.

So, the probabilities are:
- Answer the first question incorrectly: 0.750
- Answer the first 2 questions incorrectly: 0.5625
- Answer the first 5 questions incorrectly: 0.237
- Answer at least 1 of the first 5 questions correctly: 0.763

Learn more about "probability": https://brainly.com/question/13604758

#SPJ11

(1 point) Let T be the linear transformation defined by T(x, y) = (62 - 8y, 2x – 7y,5y, Iz 9x – 3y) . Find its associated matrix A. A=

Answers

The associated matrix A of the linear transformation T is:
A =
[  0   -8   0   62 ]
[  2   -7   0   0  ]
[  0    5   0   0  ]
[  9   -3   1   0  ]

To find the associated matrix A, we need to apply T to the standard basis vectors e1 = (1,0,0,0), e2 = (0,1,0,0), e3 = (0,0,1,0), and e4 = (0,0,0,1), and write the resulting vectors in terms of the standard basis.

T(e1) = (62, 0, 0, 9)
T(e2) = (-8, 2, 5, -3)
T(e3) = (0, 0, 0, 0)
T(e4) = (0, 0, 0, 0)

Thus, the first column of A is T(e1) written in terms of the standard basis, which is (62, 0, 0, 9), the second column is T(e2) written in terms of the standard basis, which is (-8, 2, 5, -3), the third and fourth columns are T(e3) and T(e4) written in terms of the standard basis, which are (0, 0, 0, 0) and (0, 0, 0, 0) respectively.

To learn more about associated matrix

https://brainly.com/question/29259055

#SPJ11

Write x/5 = y/3 in standard form

Answers

Answer:

3x-5y=0

The standard form for linear equations in two variables is Ax+By=C, so just plug it in.

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Standard form is ax+by=c

[tex]\frac{x}{5} =\frac{y}{3} \\[/tex]      cross multiply to get rid of fractions

3x=5y     now bring the 5y to the other side, by subtracting both sides by 5y

3x-5y=0

7.1. Suppose that you have a stopping time t in the 4-period binomial model such that the following is true about t: T(HHTT) = 0; TTTHH) = 2; THTHT) = 2 T For each other state, give all of the possible values that t could have. You do not need to list each state indivudually; for example it is possible to describe what happens in all states of the form (H, Hw3, WA) in one go.

Answers

The possible values of t for each state are:

(H, H, H, H) or (T, T, T, T): t = 0

(H, H, H, T) or (T, T, T, H): t = 1 or 2

(H, H, T, T) or (T, T, H, H): t = 1, 2, or 3

(H, H, T, H) or (H, T, H, H) or (T, H, H, H) or (T, T, H, T) or (T, H, T, T) or (H, T, T, T): t = 2, 3, or 4

In the 4-period binomial model, there are 16 possible states. We are given the values of the stopping time t for three of these states as follows:

T(HHTT) = 0

T(TTTHH) = 2

T(THTHT) = 2

Using the fact that a stopping time must satisfy the following conditions:

T(H) = 0 and T(T) = 0

For any state s, if T(s) = k, then for any state s' reachable from s, T(s') ≤ k + 1

We can deduce the possible values of t for each of the remaining states. Here are the possible values of t for each type of state:

States of the form (H, H, H, H) or (T, T, T, T): t = 0 (since these are absorbing states)

States of the form (H, H, H, T) or (T, T, T, H): t = 1 or 2 (since the next state can only be (H, H, T, T) or (T, T, H, H) and we already know t for those states)

States of the form (H, H, T, T) or (T, T, H, H): t = 1, 2, or 3 (since the next state can be any of the 4 possible states, and we already know t for some of them)

States of the form (H, H, T, H) or (H, T, H, H) or (T, H, H, H) or (T, T, H, T) or (T, H, T, T) or (H, T, T, T): t = 2, 3, or 4 (since the next state can be any of the 4 possible states, and we already know t for some of them)

Therefore, the possible values of t for each state are:

(H, H, H, H) or (T, T, T, T): t = 0

(H, H, H, T) or (T, T, T, H): t = 1 or 2

(H, H, T, T) or (T, T, H, H): t = 1, 2, or 3

(H, H, T, H) or (H, T, H, H) or (T, H, H, H) or (T, T, H, T) or (T, H, T, T) or (H, T, T, T): t = 2, 3, or 4

To learn more about possible visit:

https://brainly.com/question/31221022

#SPJ11

9. Sketch the areas under the standard normal curve over the indicated interval, and find the specified area. between
z=0.32 and z=1.92
10. The length of time it takes to find a parking space at 9 A.M. follows a normal distribution with a mean of five minutes and a standard deviation of two minutes. Find the probability that it takes at least eight minutes to find a parking space.
11. Find z such that 92% of the normal curve lies to the right of z

Answers

We have z ≈ -1.41 as the value such that 92% of the normal curve lies to the right of z.

9. To sketch the areas under the standard normal curve between z=0.32 and z=1.92, follow these steps:

Step 1: Draw a standard normal curve (a bell-shaped curve) with a mean of 0 and a standard deviation of 1.
Step 2: Mark the points z=0.32 and z=1.92 on the horizontal axis.
Step 3: Shade the area between z=0.32 and z=1.92.
To find the specified area between z=0.32 and z=1.92, use a standard normal table or a calculator with a normal distribution function to find the area to the left of z=1.92 and subtract the area to the left of z=0.32.

10. To find the probability that it takes at least eight minutes to find a parking space, follow these steps:
Step 1: Convert the time of 8 minutes to a z-score using the formula

z = (X - μ) / σ, where X is the time, μ is the mean, and σ is the standard deviation.
z = [tex]\frac{(8 - 5) }{2} =1.5[/tex]

Step 2: Use a standard normal table or a calculator with a normal distribution function to find the area to the right of z=1.5, which represents the probability of taking at least 8 minutes.

11. To find the z-score such that 92% of the normal curve lies to the right of z, follow these steps:
Step 1: Since 92% of the curve lies to the right, that means 8% of the curve lies to the left (100% - 92% = 8%).
Step 2: Use a standard normal table or a calculator with a normal distribution function to find the z-score corresponding to an area of 0.08 to the left. You will find that z ≈ -1.41.

So, z ≈ -1.41 is the value such that 92% of the normal curve lies to the right of z.

To know more about the z-score visit:

https://brainly.com/question/31613365

#SPJ11

sketch the line -5=-4x=5y

Answers

The equation  -5-4x=5y graph is given in attachment whose slope is -4/5

The given equation is -5-4x=5y

We have to convert to slope intercept form

The slope intercept form of a line is y=mx+b, where m is slope and b is the y intercept.

So isolate y in the equation

Divide both sides by 5

-1-4/5x=y

y=-4/5 x -1

Slope is -4/5

Hence, the equation  -5-4x=5y graph is given in attachment

To learn more on slope intercept form click:

https://brainly.com/question/9682526

#SPJ1

Type non Find the p-value for the hypothesis test. A random sample of size 53 is taken. The sample has mean of 424 and a standard deviation of 83. 10 points H0: u= 400 Ha: u = 400 The p-value for the hypothesis test is______
Your answer should be rounded to 4 decimal places,

Answers

The p-value for the hypothesis test is 0.0314.

To find the p-value for this hypothesis test, we can use a t-test since the population standard deviation is unknown.

The test statistic is calculated as:

t = (x - μ) / (s / √n)

where x is the sample mean, μ is the hypothesized population mean under the null hypothesis, s is the sample standard deviation, and n is the sample size.

In this case, we have:

x = 424

μ = 400

s = 83

n = 53

So the test statistic is:

t = (424 - 400) / (83 / √53) ≈ 2.2071

To find the p-value, we need to compare this test statistic to the t-distribution with n-1 degrees of freedom (df = 52, in this case). Using a t-distribution table or calculator, we find that the probability of getting a t-value as extreme or more extreme than 2.2071 (in either direction) is approximately 0.0157.

Since this is a two-tailed test (Ha: u ≠ 400), we need to double this probability to get the p-value:

p-value = 2 * 0.0157 ≈ 0.0314

Therefore, the p-value for the hypothesis test is approximately 0.0314 (rounded to 4 decimal places).

Know more about p-value here:

https://brainly.com/question/13786078

#SPJ11

In a certain county in​ 2013, it was thought that​ 50% of men 50 years old or older had never been screened for prostate cancer. Suppose a random sample of 200 of these men shows that 160 of them had never been screened. What is the observed proportion of men who said they had not been​ screened?

Answers

The observed proportion of men who said they had not been screened is 0.8 or 80%.

Proportion calculation

The observed proportion of men who had not been screened can be calculated by dividing the number of men who had not been screened (160) by the total sample size (200):

Observed proportion of yet-to-be-screened men = number of unscreened men/ total sample size.

Observed proportion = 160/200 = 0.8

Therefore, the observed proportion of men who said they had not been screened is 0.8 or 80%.

More on proportion can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/31010676

#SPJ1

Ava has a collection of 48 fiction books and 22 nonfiction books. She has 18 total books that are signed by their author. There are 40 fiction books
that are unsigned.
Complete the two-way frequency table to show the number of each type of book in Ava's collection.

Answers

The required two-way frequency table is given below:

How to solve

Given, the number of fiction books

, number of non-fiction books

, number of signed books

, and number of unsigned fiction books

.

We need to construct the two-way frequency table based on the above information.

The required two-way frequency table is obtained as follows:

Fiction

Non-fiction

Total

Signed

(48-40)=8

(22-12)=10

18

Unsigned

40

(52-40)=12

(70-18)=52

Total

48

22

70

Read more about frequency table here:

https://brainly.com/question/28035330

#SPJ1

Garret had 1/2 of pizza. He split the pizza into 5 equal pieces. What fraction of pizza was left?

Answers

Answer:Garret had 1/10 of the pizza left.

Step-by-step explanation:thats good

shat is % of 80 = 4 ?

Answers

Answer:

5% is the answer I think

Step-by-step explanation:

I hope this helps

Answer:

5

Step-by-step explanation:

Y= 4/80

4/80 * 100/100 = 5/100

Y= 5

The dog shelter has Labradors, Terriers, and Golden Retrievers available for adoption. If P(terriers) = 15%, interpret the likelihood of randomly selecting a terrier from the shelter.

Likely
Unlikely
Equally likely and unlikely
This value is not possible to represent probability of a chance event

Answers

The likelihood of randomly selecting a terrier from the shelter is (g) unlikely

Interpreting the likelihood of randomly selecting a terrier from the shelter.

From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:

P(terriers) = 15%

When a probability is at 15% or less than 50%, it means that

The probability is unlikely or less likely

Hence, the true statement is (b) unlikely

Read more about probability at

https://brainly.com/question/24756209

#SPJ1

NEED HELP A.S.A.P. The question is - ΔABC has vertices at (-4, 4), (0,0) and (-5,-2). Find the coordinates of points A, B and C after a reflection across y= x.

Point A': ___________

Point B': ___________

Point C': ___________

Answers

The coordinates of the reflected points are:

Point A': (4, -4)

Point B': (0, 0)

Point C': (-2, -5)

As we know that a point is transformed when it is moved from where it was originally to a new location. Translation, rotation, reflection, and dilation are examples of different transformations.

As per the question, given that ΔABC has vertices at (-4, 4), (0,0), and (-5,-2).

To find the coordinates of the reflected points, we need to swap the x and y-coordinates of each point.

Point A (-4, 4) becomes A' (4, -4)

Point B (0, 0) remains the same B' (0, 0)

Point C (-5, -2) becomes C' (-2, -5)

Therefore, the coordinates of the reflected points are:

Point A': (4, -4)

Point B': (0, 0)

Point C': (-2, -5)

To learn more about the transformations click here :

https://brainly.com/question/11352944

#SPJ1

. HELP PLEASE will give 15 branily
What are the zeros of the following function?

Answers

The zeroes on the graph of the function are x = 1.5, x = -1, and x = 5.

We have,

Zeroes of a function refer to the values of the input variable (also known as the independent variable) that make the output of the function equal to zero.

In other words, they are the values of the input variable that result in a function output of zero.

Now,

From the graph,

The point at which the y-axis is zero are:

The blue line:

x = 1.5

The red line:

x = -1 and 5

Thus,

The zeroes on the graph of the function are x = 1.5, x = -1, and x = 5.

Learn more about functions here:

https://brainly.com/question/28533782

#SPJ1

For a certain drug, based on standards set by the United States Pharmacopeia (USP) - an official public standards-setting authority for all prescription and over-the-counter medicines and other health care products manufactured or sold in the United States, a standard deviation of capsule weights of less than 0.8 mg is acceptable. A sample of 20 capsules was taken and the weights are provided below:
120.3 120.8 120.1 119.7 120.8
119.4 119.1 120.9 118.9 119.5
120.4 121.1 118.6 119.4 119.3
119.8 120.2 119.5 118.9 119.8
(Note: The average and the standard deviation of the data are respectively 119.8 g and 0.73 g.)
At 5% significance level, test the claim that the standard deviation of capsule weights of the drug is different from 0.8 g.
Procedure: Select an answer One mean Z Hypothesis Test One mean T Hypothesis Test One proportion Z Hypothesis Test One variance χ² Hypothesis Test
Assumptions: (select everything that applies)
Normal population
Sample size is greater than 30
The number of positive and negative responses are both greater than 10
Population standard deviation is unknown
Population standard deviation is known
Simple random sample
Step 1. Hypotheses Set-Up:
H0:H0: Select an answer p σ² μ = , where ? p μ σ is the Select an answer population proportion population standard deviation population mean and the units are ? lbs g mg kg
Ha:Ha: Select an answer μ p σ² ? > ≠ < , and the test is Select an answer Right-Tail Left-Tail Two-Tail
Step 2. The significance level α=α= %
Step 3. Compute the value of the test statistic: Select an answer z₀ f₀ χ²₀ t₀ = (Round the answer to 3 decimal places)
Step 4. Testing Procedure: (Round the answers to 3 decimal places)
CVA PVA
Provide the critical value(s) for the Rejection Region: Compute the P-value of the test statistic:
left CV is and right CV is P-value is
Step 5. Decision:
CVA PVA
Is the test statistic in the rejection region? Is the P-value less than the significance level?
? yes no ? yes no
Conclusion: Select an answer Do not reject the null hypothesis in favor of the alternative. Reject the null hypothesis in favor of the alternative.
Step 6. Interpretation:
At 5% significance level we Select an answer DO DO NOT have sufficient evidence to reject the null hypothesis in favor of the alternative hypothesis.

Answers

We cannot conclude that the standard deviation of capsule weights of the drug is different from 0.8 g.

Procedure: One variance χ² Hypothesis Test

Assumptions:

Normal population

Population standard deviation is unknown

Simple random sample

Step 1. Hypotheses Set-Up:

H0: σ² = 0.64 (null hypothesis)

Ha: σ² ≠ 0.64 (alternative hypothesis)

Step 2. The significance level α= 0.05

Step 3. Compute the value of the test statistic:

The test statistic is calculated as follows:

χ² = (n - 1) * s² / σ²

where n = 20 is the sample size, s² = 0.73² = 0.5329 is the sample variance, and σ² = 0.64 is the hypothesized population variance.

χ² = (20 - 1) * 0.5329 / 0.64 = 10.93

Step 4. Testing Procedure:

We need to find the critical value(s) for the rejection region and compute the P-value of the test statistic.

Since we are conducting a two-tailed test at a 5% significance level with 19 degrees of freedom (df = n - 1 = 20 - 1 = 19), the critical values are:

χ²(0.025, 19) = 9.24 and χ²(0.975, 19) = 32.85

The P-value for the test statistic of 10.93 with 19 degrees of freedom can be found using a chi-square distribution table or calculator. The P-value is the probability of obtaining a test statistic as extreme or more extreme than the observed value, assuming the null hypothesis is true. The P-value for a two-tailed test is calculated as follows:

P-value = P(χ² > 10.93) + P(χ² < 0.417)

where P(χ² > 10.93) is the probability of obtaining a chi-square value greater than 10.93, and P(χ² < 0.417) is the probability of obtaining a chi-square value less than 0.417 (the minimum possible value for a chi-square distribution with 19 degrees of freedom).

Using a chi-square distribution table or calculator, we find:

P-value = 0.270 + 0.001 = 0.271

Step 5. Decision:

Since the test statistic of 10.93 is greater than the critical value of 9.24, we reject the null hypothesis. Alternatively, since the P-value of 0.271 is greater than the significance level of 0.05, we fail to reject the null hypothesis.

Conclusion:

At 5% significance level, we do not have sufficient evidence to reject the null hypothesis in favor of the alternative hypothesis. Therefore, we cannot conclude that the standard deviation of capsule weights of the drug is different from 0.8 g.

Complete question: 0.8 mg is acceptable. A sample of 20 capsules was taken and the weights are provided below:

120.3 120.8 120.1 119.7 120.8

119.4 119.1 120.9 118.9 119.5

120.4 121.1 118.6 119.4 119.3

119.8 120.2 119.5 118.9 119.8

(Note: The average and the standard deviation of the data are respectively 119.8 g and 0.73 g.)

At 5% significance level, test the claim that the standard deviation of capsule weights of the drug is different from 0.8 g.

Procedure: Select an answer One mean Z Hypothesis Test One mean T Hypothesis Test One proportion Z Hypothesis Test One variance χ² Hypothesis Test

Assumptions: (select everything that applies)

Normal population

Sample size is greater than 30

The number of positive and negative responses are both greater than 10

Population standard deviation is unknown

Population standard deviation is known

Simple random sample

Step 1. Hypotheses Set-Up:

H0:H0: Select an answer p σ² μ = , where ? p μ σ is the Select an answer population proportion population standard deviation population mean and the units are ? lbs g mg kg

Ha:Ha: Select an answer μ p σ² ? > ≠ < , and the test is Select an answer Right-Tail Left-Tail Two-Tail

Step 2. The significance level α=α= %

Step 3. Compute the value of the test statistic: Select an answer z₀ f₀ χ²₀ t₀ = (Round the answer to 3 decimal places)

Step 4. Testing Procedure: (Round the answers to 3 decimal places)

CVA PVA

Provide the critical value(s) for the Rejection Region: Compute the P-value of the test statistic:

left CV is and right CV is P-value is

Step 5. Decision:

CVA PVA

Is the test statistic in the rejection region? Is the P-value less than the significance level?

? yes no ? yes no

Conclusion: Select an answer Do not reject the null hypothesis in favor of the alternative. Reject the null hypothesis in favor of the alternative.

Step 6. Interpretation:

At 5% significance level we Select an answer DO DO NOT have sufficient evidence to reject the null hypothesis in favor of the alternative hypothesis.

To learn more about weights visit:

https://brainly.com/question/28355526

#SPJ11


In the country of Apexico, 6% of the population was unemployed in February of 2008. If there were 168,000,000 people willing and able to work in Apexico
during that month, how many people were unemployed?
A. 10,080,000
B. 28,000,000
C. 178,080,000
D. 157,920,000

Answers

The number of unemployed people in Apexico in February 2008 was 10,080,000. So, correct option is A.

To calculate the number of unemployed people in Apexico in February 2008, we can use the following formula:

Number of Unemployed = Total Population x Unemployment Rate

Substituting the given values:

Number of Unemployed = 168,000,000 x 0.06 = 10,080,000

Option A is the correct answer.

This calculation is based on the assumption that the unemployment rate is constant across the entire population of Apexico.

This calculation provides a rough estimate of the number of unemployed people in Apexico in February 2008, but it should be interpreted with caution.

To learn more about population click on,

https://brainly.com/question/9738551

#SPJ1

2 1/4kms = how many meters?

Answers

Answer:

2 1/4kms = how many meters?

2250 meters

Step-by-step explanation:

You're welcome.

Answer:

M = 2250

Step-by-step explanation:

First of all solve the mixed number which is 9/4 and as a decimal it is 2.25

Now as the meters it is....

2250!!!!

Hope this helps, have a great day!!!!!!

(Multiply 2.25 times 1000 and that gives you 2250)

Problem 5. Solve the initial value problem 2y' +3y = H(t – 4) y(0) = 1

Answers

The solution to the initial value problem is: y = (-1/9)e^(-3/2 t) + (1/3)(t – 4) + 10/9

To solve this initial value problem, we first need to find the homogeneous solution by setting H(t – 4) to 0. So we have:

2y' + 3y = 0

This is a first-order linear homogeneous differential equation, which we can solve using the separation of variables:

2y' = -3y

dy/y = -3/2 dt

ln|y| = -3/2 t + C

y = Ce^(-3/2 t)

Now we need to find the particular solution for H(t – 4) = 1. We can use the method of undetermined coefficients, guessing that the particular solution has the form y_p = A(t – 4) + B. Substituting this into the differential equation, we get:

2A + 3(A(t – 4) + B) = 1

Simplifying and equating coefficients, we get:

3A = 1

A = 1/3

Plugging this back into the equation and solving for B, we get:

2(1/3) + 3(1/3)(-4) + B = 0

B = 10/9

So the particular solution is y_p = (1/3)(t – 4) + 10/9.

The general solution is the sum of the homogeneous and particular solutions:

y = Ce^(-3/2 t) + (1/3)(t – 4) + 10/9

To find the value of C, we use the initial condition y(0) = 1:

1 = C + 10/9

C = -1/9

Therefore, the solution to the initial value problem is:

y = (-1/9)e^(-3/2 t) + (1/3)(t – 4) + 10/9

Learn more about the initial value problem at https://brainly.com/question/31041139

#SPJ11

when a satellite reads radiation from a mountain the amount of radiation it observes is distributed n(490, 2916) (units are msv). a spy satellite has detected a radiation level of 599 from a mountain known to have terrorists. assuming there is no nuclear danger here, what is the probability of a random radiation measurement being 599 or higher?

Answers

The probability of a radiation measurement of 599 or higher from a mountain known to have terrorists, assuming no nuclear danger, is about 0.0668.

How to find the probability?

We are given that the radiation levels observed by the satellite are normally distributed with a mean of 490 and a variance of 2916. We want to find the probability of a random radiation measurement being 599 or higher, assuming there is no nuclear danger.

First, we need to standardize the radiation level of 599 using the formula:

z = (x - mu) / sigma

where x is the radiation level, mu is the mean, and sigma is the standard deviation. Substituting the values we have:

z = (599 - 490) / √(2916) = 1.5

Now, we can use a standard normal distribution table or calculator to find the probability of a z-score of 1.5 or higher. The table or calculator will give us the area under the standard normal curve to the right of 1.5.

Using a calculator, we can find this probability as follows:

P(Z > 1.5) = 0.0668 (rounded to four decimal places)

Therefore, the probability of a random radiation measurement being 599 or higher is approximately 0.0668, assuming there is no nuclear danger.

Learn more about Probability

brainly.com/question/16484393

#SPJ11

What is the domain of the function y = 2(x + 3)2 + 42? . a. C. { {x € Rl x > 3} b. {x € R} {x € RI* 53} {x € R| X <3} d. ER

Answers

The domain of a function y = 2(x + 3)2 + 42 is {x R | x < 3} option d. {x R | x < 3} means "the set of all real numbers x such that x is less than 3."

To determine the domain of the function, we need to find the set of all possible values of x that will give us a real number for y. The domain of a function is the set of values that we are allowed to plug into our function. This set is the x values in a function such as f(x). The range of a function is the set of values that the function assumes. This set is the value that the function shoots out after we plug an x value in.In this case, there are no restrictions on the value of x except that the expression inside the square root (x + 3)^2 must not be negative, as taking the square root of a negative number would result in an imaginary number. Therefore, the domain of the function is all real numbers less than 3, represented as {x € R | x < 3}. The "€" symbol represents the element of or belonging to a set, so {x R | x < 3} means "the set of all real numbers x such that x is less than 3."

Learn more about the domain: https://brainly.com/question/26098895

#SPJ11

William got an 85 and an 88 on the first two quizzes. What formula can William use to determine the score he needs on the third quiz to get an average of 90? What score does he need?

Answers

Therefore, William needs to score a 97 on the third quiz to get an average of 90.

Average: The arithmetic mean is calculated by adding a set of integers, dividing by their count, and then taking the result. For instance, the result of 30 divided by 6 is 5, which is the average of 2, 3, 3, 5, 7, and 10.

The average test score is calculated by dividing the total score on an assessment by the total number of test-takers. As an illustration, if three students each obtained test scores of 69, 87, and 92, their combined scores would be totaled together and divided by three to yield an average of 82.6.

William needs to score "x" on the third quiz to get an average of 90.

The average of three quizzes can be calculated using the formula:

average = (sum of scores) / (number of scores)

To get an average of 90, William's total score on all three quizzes needs to be:

90 x 3 = 270

His current total score from the first two quizzes is:

85 + 88 = 173

So, to reach a total score of 270, William needs to score:

270 - 173 = 97

Learn more about average score visit: brainly.com/question/29220030

#SPJ4

I'm
curious about why dx/dy becomes -e^-y.
how should I calculate this??

Answers

dx/dy = d/dy(-e^(-y)) = -(-e^(-y)) * 1 = e^(-y). Therefore, dx/dy is equal to e^(-y).

The derivative of a function tells you the rate at which the function is changing with respect to its independent variable. In the case of dx/dy = -e^(-y), x is a function of y, and you're trying to find the derivative of x with respect to y.

To find dx/dy, you need to use the chain rule of differentiation. The chain rule states that if y is a function of t and x is a function of y, then dx/dt = dx/dy * dy/dt.

In this case, you have x as a function of y given by x = -e^(-y). So, you can rewrite dx/dy as d/dy(-e^(-y)).

To differentiate -e^(-y) with respect to y, you can use the chain rule again. The derivative of e^(-y) with respect to y is -e^(-y) (since the derivative of e^u with respect to u is e^u), and then you need to multiply by the derivative of -y with respect to y, which is -1.

So, dx/dy = d/dy(-e^(-y)) = -(-e^(-y)) * 1 = e^(-y). Therefore, dx/dy is equal to e^(-y).

To learn more about differentiation visit:

https://brainly.com/question/28767430

#SPJ11

B has coordinates ​(​3,2​). The​ x-coordinate of point A is -5. The distance between point A and point B is units. What are the possible coordinates of point​ A?

Answers

Answer:

(-5, 11.63) and (-5, -7.63)

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the coordinates of point A, we need to use the distance formula to find the distance between points A and B, and then use that distance to determine the possible y-coordinates of point A.

The distance between points A and B is given by:

distance = √[(x₂ - x₁)² + (y₂ - y₁)²]

where (x₁, y₁) are the coordinates of point A and (x₂, y₂) are the coordinates of point B. We know that the x-coordinate of point A is -5, and the coordinates of point B are (3, 2). So we can plug these values into the distance formula:

distance = √[(3 - (-5))² + (2 - y)²]

Simplifying the expression inside the square root:

distance = √[64 + (2 - y)²]

Now we need to find the possible values of y that make the distance equal to 13. We can set up an equation:

√[64 + (2 - y)²] = 13

Squaring both sides:

64 + (2 - y)² = 169

Expanding the square:

64 + 4 - 4y + y² = 169

Rearranging the terms:

y² - 4y - 101 = 0

Using the quadratic formula:

y = (4 ± √(4² - 4(1)(-101))) / (2(1))

Simplifying:

y = (4 ± √409) / 2

So the possible y-coordinates of point A are:

y = (4 + √409) / 2 ≈ 11.63

y = (4 - √409) / 2 ≈ -7.63

Therefore, the possible coordinates of point A are (-5, 11.63) and (-5, -7.63).

The area of a square is defined by, A(x) = x2 - 6x + 9. What is the length of a side of the square?

Answers

The length of one side of the square is 3, as solving for "x" in the equation A(x) = x² - 6x + 9 yields (x - 3)² = 0, which has a solution of x = 3.

The area of a square is typically calculated using the formula A = s², where "s" represents the length of one side of the square.

In this problem, we are given the area of the square as A(x) = x² - 6x + 9.

To find the length of one side of the square, we need to solve for "x" in the equation A(x) = x² - 6x + 9.

Setting A(x) equal to zero

x² - 6x + 9 = 0

Factoring the quadratic

(x - 3)² = 0

Expanding the squared term

x - 3 = 0

Solving for "x"

x = 3

Therefore, the length of one side of the square is 3.

To know more about area of square:

https://brainly.com/question/1658516

#SPJ1

Other Questions
an adolescent client seen in the ambulatory care center is going on a one-week fasting regimen of water and juice to jump start weight loss. the nurse's response is based on an understanding of which of the following Question 22: (Note: click on Question to enlarge) It is known that a,b,c,d,eare positive integers. Find the number of solution sets of a+b+c+d+e=18 PLEASE PLEASE HELP ME explain how a change in the DNA sequence on the X chromosome can cause the dystrophin protein to malfunction like it does in a person with DMD 34 yo F presents with stabbing chest pain that worsens with deep inspiration and is relieved by aspirin. She had a URI one week ago. Chest wall tenderness is noted. What the diagnose? (HURRY) What is the cloud?all the remote servers in the worldall the things you can access over the internetall the data that is stored in physical devicesthe pollution caused by the internet and technology Why is sodium sulphite added to the conical flask once crystals are formed? If someone asks you "how much do you like pizza?" you will likely report a(n) ___________________ towards pizza. a) Implicit attitude b) Explicit attitude c) Central attitude d) Peripheral attitude Draw an isosceles Triangle with exactly one 40 degrees angle. Is this the only possibility or can you draw another triangle that will also meet these conditions? How is this different from drawing a triangle given 2 sides and the angle between them? Please answer ASAP Due today PLEASE!!! By delivering grocery products from its Whole Foods division, Amazon is attempting to become a major _________________ in that industry.Amazon is often called the "everything store." In terms of adding value for its suppliers, the variety of goods that Amazon sells fulfills the function of _______________.If Amazon were to open gas stations, it stands to reduce or cut out the share of existing channel intermediaries--a process known as _________________.Prime Day is an event that allows Amazon to test its fulfillment centers, highly automated warehouses known as ________________.Amazon's shopping experience for many products is superior. But when it comes to selling clothing, shoppers have a hard time finding what they are looking for. This shows that Amazon is not so good at performing the _______________ function. 4 yo M presents with diarrhea, vomiting, lethargy, weakness, and fever. The child attends a day care center where several children have had similar symptoms. What is the most likely diagnosis? howwere the Black Panthers able to assist the Farm Workers with theirstrike? Find the equation of the circle if (-3,-7) is a point on the circle and the midpoint of the circle's diameter is (2,5). A. (x - 2)2 + (y - 5)2 = 169 B. (x - 2)2 + (y - 5)2 = 25 C. (x + 3)2 + (y + 7)2 = 169 D. (x + 3)2 + (y + 7)2 = 25 In Searle's imaginary situation, a man takes input (e.g., a set of symbols) and matches it with output (e.g., a different set of symbols) bya. translating symbols from one language into another,b. typing the input into a computer,c. reading the question and looking up the answer in an encyclopedia,d. looking up the input in a large book of lists what are medicine dances? Two different simplo random samples are drawn from two different populations. The first sample consists of 40 people with 21 having a common attribute. Thes sample consists of 2100 people with 1528 of them having the same common attribute question 5 a data analyst is deciding on naming conventions for an analysis that they are beginning in r. which of the following rules are widely accepted stylistic conventions that the analyst should use when naming variables? select all that apply. A salesperson clicks repeatedly on the online ads of a competitor in order to drive the competitor's advertising costs up. This is an example of:a. phishing.b. pharming.c. spoofing.d. evil twins.e. click fraud. Three Friends decided to set up an online original gifts distribution Company. With this aim, the 25thOctober 2021the company "CALIPO, SL" is settled with an initial share capital 30.000 euros,contributed by the three partners (same amount each). The financial events from that moment andalong 2021 are as follows:1) With his contribution, one of the partners open a company bank account in Banco Popular,another partner contribute with some computers and the last one contributes a softwareprogram valuated in 600 euros, some furniture by 1.300 euros and a van for the remainingamount.2) In other to start their commercial activity the 30th October a loan is asked to Banco Popular for100.000 with a maturity of 8 years. The loan in granted and principal transferred to their bankaccount.3) 1st November, a premise to be used as their office is leased being paid to the bank: A deposit tobe recovered within 5 years, 4.000 euros two months rent, 2.000 euros each.4) 6th November a machinery to pack the gifts has been bought by 3.000 euros, from which the halfhas been paid by bank check and the remaining amount will be paid by two bill of exchange sameamount each, with a maturity of 6 and 18 months.5) 10th November a bank check by 400 euros is given to an employee on behalf of the followingpayroll.6) 15th November a financial consultancy invoice is received by 2.700 euros outstanding forpayment.7) 20th November an online sale course to a new employee is contracted. The registration fee hasbeen 360 euros all paid by bank transfer.8) 30th November, employee's payroll has been paid, as per the following detail:- Gross salary: 8.000 euros.- Employee social security: 400 euros.- Personnel withholding taxes: 1.000 euros.- The advance payment to the employee has been discounted.9) The same day, the employer social security has been 2.400 euros.10) As per the Company operates mainly through internet and credit cards 10th December has beenpaid to the bank 520 euros for their services.11) 30th December 500 euros related to the loan principal are paid and also 100 eurosrelated to interest loan.12) By the end of the year the sales related to gifts sum up to 38.000 euros from which thecustomers has been transferred to the company bank account the 90% while the rest ispending to be received.a) Bookkeeping in General Ledger.b) Regularization Journal Entry.c) Elaborate Balance Sheet and Income Statement as of 31st December 2021.Please give me a step by step answer. Determine the amount of energy absorbed by 2.00 L of gasoline as it is converted to the vapor phase at its boiling point.