Competitive inhibition of enzymes occurs when a substance other than the correct substrate binds at the active site of an enzyme. The correct alternative is option C.
This prevents the correct substrate from binding to the active site and therefore inhibits the enzyme's ability to catalyze the reaction.
The competitive inhibitor competes with the correct substrate for the active site, and the enzyme's activity is reduced or blocked. This type of inhibition can be overcome by increasing the concentration of the correct substrate, which will outcompete the inhibitor for the active site.
For instance, the competitive inhibitor penicillin prevents the active site of an enzyme used by many bacteria to build their cells.
To know more about Competitive inhibition here:
https://brainly.com/question/30325092#
#SPJ11
What is true of carbon atoms?
a They are not found in living organisms.
b They have five valence electrons.
c They can form up to four covalent bonds.
d The do not bond with other elements.
The statement that is true about carbon atoms is as follows: They can form up to four covalent bonds (option C).
What are the characteristics of carbon?Carbon is chemical element (symbol C) with an atomic number of 6.
It can be found in pure form for example as graphite, a black, shiny and very soft material, or diamond, a colourless, transparent, crystalline solid and the hardest known material.
Carbon has four electrons in its valence (outer) shell, it can form four covalent bonds with other atoms or molecules. This allows carbon to share four electron pairs with other atoms.
Learn more about carbon at: https://brainly.com/question/30507533
#SPJ1
NEED HELP WITH 1, 2, AND 3 ASAP 15 POINTS
From the cell energy test:
Letter on the diagram representing chemical energy in the form of ATP energy is C.Organelle that converts solar energy into stored chemical energy in the bonds of glucose is A.Name of the process in which C₆H₁₂O₆ is synthesized using CO₂ and H₂0 is B.What is chemical energy in the form of ATP energy?Chemical energy in the form of ATP (adenosine triphosphate) energy refers to the energy stored in the high-energy phosphate bonds between the three phosphate groups of ATP molecules.
When ATP is broken down, energy is released, which can be used by cells to perform various cellular processes and functions. ATP is often referred to as the "energy currency" of the cell, as it provides the necessary energy for metabolic reactions, muscle contraction, and other essential cellular functions.
Learn more on cell energy here: https://brainly.com/question/9758542
#SPJ1
What is MOST likely the biggest environmental problem with burning an oil slick in the ocean to remove it? A. It creates air pollution. B. The process is too slow to help wildlife. C. It only removes the top layer of oil. D. The fire kills organisms living on the surface.
Answer: The biggest environmental problem with burning an oil slick in the ocean to remove it is that the fire kills organisms living on the surface of the water. Option D is the correct answer. Burning an oil slick can create a significant amount of smoke and air pollution, but the immediate impact on surface-dwelling organisms, such as birds and fish, is the most significant concern. Additionally, burning the oil only removes the top layer, leaving behind potentially toxic residues that can still be harmful to marine life. The process can also be slow and dependent on weather conditions, making it an ineffective solution for some situations.
your welcome.
Explanation:
What i the producer in this food chain lettuce, greenfly, ladybird, thrush, or cat
The producer in the food chain is lettuce.
A food chain is a network of linear nodes in a food web that starts with producers and ends with an apex predator species, detritivores, or decomposer species. The relationship between creatures and the food they eat is also demonstrated through a food chain.
The trophic level represented by each link in a food chain is different. Autotrophs, or creatures that make their own nourishment, are producers. Examples of producers include plants and algae. They prepare their own food through the process of photosynthesis.
As they are consumed by other species and do not require food for energy, they are at the bottom of the food chain. And so, among the examples given in the food chain, lettuce is the only producer as it is an autotroph or a plant and consumed by other species.
To learn more about producers, refer to:
https://brainly.com/question/2082926
#SPJ4
the illusion of the ames room works because the illusion of the ames room works because conflicting occlusion cues make a depth determination ambiguous. size is computed from an incorrect estimate of distance. the conflict between texture gradient and convergence cues is incorrectly resolved. distance is inferred from an incorrect assumption about size.
Sort each description by the type of RNA it describes.
There are three types of RNA, each with a distinct purpose.
RNA, also known as ribonucleic acid, is a nucleic acid that is vital for protein synthesis in living organisms. It also consists of a sugar-phosphate backbone with nucleotide bases attached.
In eukaryotic cells, three types of RNA exist, each with a distinct purpose. The three types of RNA types are:
messenger RNA (mRNA) transfer RNA (tRNA) ribosomal RNA (rRNA)mRNA (messenger RNA): carries genetic information from DNA to ribosomes in the cytoplasm, where it is translated into protein. tRNA (transfer RNA): transports amino acids to ribosomes during protein synthesis. rRNA (ribosomal RNA): aids in the construction of ribosomes, which are the sites of protein synthesis.
To know more about RNA refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/20914096#
#SPJ11
The types of RNA are: messenger RNA (mRNA), ribosomal RNA (rRNA), and transfer RNA (tRNA).
mRNA: mRNA is the type of RNA that carries genetic information from DNA to the ribosome. This is used for the production of proteins.
rRNA: rRNA is the type of RNA that is found in ribosomes. Ribosomes are the structures within a cell that read the mRNA and build the proteins.
tRNA: tRNA is the type of RNA that carries amino acids to the ribosome. The ribosome reads the mRNA and builds the protein with the help of the tRNA.
In summary, mRNA carries genetic information from DNA to the ribosome, rRNA is found in the ribosome, and tRNA carries amino acids to the ribosome.
To know more about mRNA refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/29316969#
#SPJ11
Why might there be concerns about bias in BP’s reports about the recovery of the ecosystems damaged by the Deepwater Horizon incident?
A.
Few oil companies hire experienced, qualified marine scientists.
B.
It is not possible to assess the level of an ecosystem’s recovery.
C.
Most people will unquestionably accept the report findings as fact.
D.
BP will lose more money if further recovery efforts are needed.
It is nοt pοssible tο assess the level οf an ecοsystem’s recοvery there be cοncerns abοut bias in BP’s repοrts abοut the recοvery οf the ecοsystems damaged by the Deepwater Hοrizοn incident, sο οptiοn (b) is cοrrect.
What is ecοsystem?In οrder tο create a bubble οf life, different species οf plants, animals, and οther living things cοhabit in an ecοsystem. Abiοtic (οr nοnliving) and biοtic (οr alive) elements cοexist in ecοsystems.
What is carbοn diοxide?One part carbοn and twο parts οxygen make up the gas called carbοn diοxide. Its usage by plants tο create carbοhydrates during a prοcess knοwn as phοtοsynthesis makes it οne οf the mοst significant gases οn the planet.
Therefοre, it is nοt pοssible tο assess the level οf an ecοsystem’s recοvery there be cοncerns abοut bias in BP’s repοrts abοut the recοvery οf the ecοsystems damaged by the Deepwater Hοrizοn incident, (b).
Learn more about ecosystem from the given link.
https://brainly.com/question/842527
#SPJ1
the introductory passage describes work to develop increasingly synthetic cells. what are some reasons that researchers are so interested in developing synthetic life, as opposed to simply developing more approaches to work with existing species of organisms? you should speculate about realistic options, as these are not all listed in the chapter.
Researchers will be able to discover bare minimum of genes required for a cell to function thanks to synthetic cells. It is possible to modify synthetic cells such that they can be used for a range of manipulations.
An manufactured particle known as a synthetic cell imitates one or more biological cells' functions. Artificial cells are frequently made of biological or polymeric membranes that contain biologically active components. As a result, a variety of particles, including liposomes, polymersomes, nanoparticles, and microcapsules, might be considered artificial cells.
"Synthetic cell" refers specifically to biological cells, implying that these structures must be alive. "Artificial" implies that these structures were created artificially from the ground up, starting with their most fundamental elements. There is currently no artificial cell of this type.
Learn more about synthetic cell here:
https://brainly.com/question/30586091
#SPJ1
Which of the following is NOT a piece of information that forensic scientists should include on the label of a drug found at a crime scene?
O A. where the drug was found
О в.
the forensic scientist's opinion of what happened at the crime scene
O C.
the condition of the drug when it was found
O D. the results of any presumptive drug tests done at the scene
Explanation:
The answer is B. the forensic scientist's opinion of what happened at the crime scene.
Forensic scientists should not include their opinion of what happened at the crime scene on the label of a drug found there, as this is not a factual piece of information that can be determined by scientific analysis. The label should include where the drug was found, the condition of the drug when it was found, and the results of any presumptive drug tests done at the scene, as these are all objective pieces of information that can be used in the investigation and prosecution of the crime.
The pGoG protein js known to block the G1 to S transition in the cell cycle. Explain why this prevents mitosis from happening in the cell
The hypophosphorylated Rb gene or its associated proteins, p107 and p130, control the development of differentiated mammalian cells from G1 to S phase by inhibiting the expression of genes necessary for S phase entrance by sequestering the E2F family of transcription factors.
What would occur if the G1 checkpoint failed to function?Cells contain a number of crucial checkpoint mechanisms in this phase that make sure the cell is in good enough shape to move on to the following phase of the cell cycle. Cells can advance through the G1 phase without hindrance when these pathways malfunction owing to genetic abnormalities, according to Steven Cappell, Ph. DNA in cells that are going through the preparatory activities during G1
learn more about cell cycle
https://brainly.com/question/7196669
#SPJ1
do you think that cuscuta shown in the image has chloroplasts and engages in photosynthesis?
The pathogenic herb known as asiatica wraps itself around the plant body and gorges on it. As a result of the leaves' reduction to tiny scales and absence of chlorophyll, they are unable to carry out photosynthesis.
Chloroplasts for photosynthesis do they exist in all plants?The capacity of plants to carry out photosynthesis—essentially producing their own sustenance by converting light into chemical energy—is one of their most well-known and crucial traits. This process occurs out in specialised organelles called chloroplasts, which are found for almost all plant species.
Why Can't Cuscuta Plants Photosynthesis?A pathogenic plant is dubbed cuscuta, also called to as associated with the impact plant. It cannot perform photosynthesis since that lacks chlorophyll. Via haustorial (sucking) stems, it absorbs nutrients from the other plants, also referred to as host plants.
To know more about asiatica visit:
https://brainly.com/question/9376460
#SPJ1
What does RNA stand for?
Answer:
RiboNucleic Acid
Explanation:
Answer: Ribonucleic Acid
Explanation:<font color="#FF0000">R</font><font color="#FF8000">i</font><font color="#FFFF00">b</font><font color="#007940">o</font><font color="#4040FF">n</font><font color="#A000C0">u</font><font color="#FF0000">c</font><font color="#FF8000">l</font><font color="#FFFF00">e</font><font color="#007940">i</font><font color="#4040FF">c</font><font color="#A000C0"> </font><font color="#FF0000">A</font><font color="#FF8000">c</font><font color="#FFFF00">i</font><font color="#007940">d</font>
Plants make their food with the help of sunlight.
Which component of air do they use during this process?
Answer: carbon dioxide
3. ¿Cuál es el valor de la constante efectiva de dos resortes idénticos conectados en serie que está utilizando un artista para una instalación de la próxima bienal, si la constante de cada uno de ellos es de 200 N/m y sobre los cuales cuelga un determinado peso?
Alguien me ayuda
The effective spring constant of the two identical springs connected in series is 100 N/m.
The effective spring is a constant of two identical springs connected in series, each with a spring constant of 200 N/m, that an artist is using for an installation at an upcoming art exhibition.
When springs are connected in series, their effective spring constant is less than the spring constant of each individual spring. The effective spring constant is given by the equation:
1/keff = 1/k1 + 1/k2 + ...
where keff is the effective spring constant, k1, and k2 are the spring constants of the individual springs, and the ellipsis represents any additional springs in the series.
In this case, since there are only two springs connected in series, the equation simplifies to:
1/keff = 1/200 + 1/200
1/keff = 2/200
1/keff = 1/100
Solving for keff, we get:
keff = 100 N/m
To learn more about spring constant
https://brainly.com/question/14670501
#SPJ4
Complete question:
What is the value of the effective constant of two identical springs connected in series that an artist is using for an installation of the next biennial, if the constant of each of them is 200 N/m and on which a certain weight hangs?
How is a phenotype determined in living organisms? Choose the BEST answer.
With a pedigree
Inherited genes from the parents.
Genetic combination of alleles
Through genetic counseling
Explain how the Moon orbits the Earth.
Answer:
the moon orbits the earth in a circle, which makes the moon seam to have different fases because of the sun.
For each animal listed, select the phylum to which it belongs.
starfish
crab
snail
shark
earthworm
Answer:The phylum of animals given below:
Starfish: echinoderm
Crab: arthropod
Snail: mollusk
Shark: chordate
Earthworm: Annelida
Explanation:
rizz god fr
People discovered long ago that cross pollination of certain plant varieties could improve farm crops' flavor. Answering which question BEST helps people to produce crops with desired flavors?
A
How does cross pollination produce unique offspring with different flavors?
B
Which plants need to be selected for breeding to produce the best-tasting offspring plants?
C
Which genes in plants code for a sweet flavor?
D
How does artificial selection of crops affect surrounding crops?
Which plants must be chosen for breeding in order to generate the offspring plants with the best flavour are Cross-pollination of specific plant kinds was long known to enhance the flavour of farm produce.
What strategies do plants employ to promote cross-pollination?Plants have developed a variety of sophisticated strategies for luring pollinators. These techniques include trapping, mimicry, fragrance, food, and visual signals.
Explain your approach to preventing cross-pollination.In order to generate healthy seeds, plants that are wind- or insect-pollinated require pollination from blossoms on other plants (of the same or different types). You would need to plant various types at least 100 yards (91 metres) apart to prevent cross-pollination.
To know more about offspring plants visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/20882434
#SPJ1
In the genetic code, a sequence of nucleotides
in constitutes a(n) __, which specifies a
particular amino acid.
In the genetic code, a sequence of nucleotides in constitutes codon, which specifies a particular amino acid.
What is genetic code?Genetic code is the set of instructions in a living organism's DNA that tell cells which molecules to make. It is comprised of nucleotides, which are the building blocks of DNA and RNA. These nucleotides are organized into codons, which are three-nucleotide sequences that code for a specific amino acid or stop signal. The sequence of codons along a strand of DNA determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein, which determines the protein's function. Genes are the stretches of DNA that contain the information for making proteins, and the genetic code is the set of rules by which that information is translated into proteins.
To learn more about genetic code
https://brainly.com/question/16914106
#SPJ1
In the genetic code, a sequence of nucleotides in constitutes a(n)___, which specifies a particular amino acid.
Hi I need help with question 20
The DNA sequence GAC-TCA-AGA translates to the mRNA sequence CUG AGU UCU.
How are DNA sequence translated to mRNA sequence?DNA is transcribed into RNA in a process called transcription. During transcription, the DNA molecule unwinds and one of the strands is used as a template for RNA synthesis. The RNA polymerase enzyme adds complementary RNA nucleotides to the growing RNA strand, following the base pairing rules (A-U and G-C for RNA).
Once the RNA molecule is complete, it detaches from the DNA template strand and the DNA rewinds back into its double-stranded structure. The resulting RNA molecule is called messenger RNA (mRNA) and it carries the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosomes, where it will be translated into protein.
Learn more on DNA sequencing here: https://brainly.com/question/26225212
#SPJ1
In what way do you think the location of the foramen magnum relates to the movement of each species
If the foramen magnum reveals how the spine sits in relation to the head, then it will be possible to determine whether the creature was moving on two legs or in another fashion.
The location of the aperture could thus reveal when our ancestors first adopted the upright, bipedal stance that is so frequently thought to be the distinguishing feature of humanity. The results show that in addition to humans, other typically bipedal species also have a foramen magnum at the base of the skull. The foramen magnum is more forward-shifted in kangaroos, kangaroo rats, and jerboas than in their quadrupedal (four-legged walking) close cousins.
Learn more about species here-
https://brainly.com/question/30766242
#SPJ1
True or False. If the statement is true, write true. If it is false, change the underlined word or words to make the statement true.
Inferences are explanations or interpretations of the observations made using our senses.
Answer:
True!
Explanation:
Inferences are explanations or interpretations of the observations made using our senses. When we make observations, we gather information using our senses, such as sight, hearing, touch, taste, and smell. We can then use this information to make inferences or draw conclusions about what we have observed. Inferences can be influenced by our prior knowledge, experiences, and biases, so it is important to be aware of these factors when making inferences.
Which factor is a biotic factor of an ecosystem?
Responses
the amount of water vapor present in a rain forest
the bacteria that live in the intestine of a rabbit
the rocks that provide cover for a rattlesnake
the temperature of water in a stream
Answer:
the bacteria that live in the intestine of a rabbit
Explanation:
you might first think that it's the rocks that provide cover for a rattlesnake
bc a rattlesnake is a biotic factor but a rock is abiotic so it's abiotic to biotic while the bacteria that live in the intestine of a rabbit is biotic to biotic bc bacteria is a living component.
Please answer the question in the image.
Answer:
first option
Explanation:
Homeostasis is the method where the body maintains stability by monitoring and adjusting different parameters
what are characteristics of polygenic traits? select all that apply. responses on a histogram, traits distribute on a bell-shaped curve. on a histogram, traits distribute on a bell-shaped curve. traits are always found in a 9:3:3:1 ratio. traits are always found in a 9:3:3:1 ratio. traits are continuous across a range. traits are continuous across a range. traits are discrete.
The characteristics of polygenic traits are: on a histogram, traits distribute on a bell-shaped curve, traits are continuous across a range, and traits are not discrete. Thus, the correct options are option A, B, and F.
Polygenic traits refer to the characteristics that are governed by the interactions of more than one gene. These traits exhibit characteristics that are more complex in nature than other simple traits such as the dominant-recessive traits or the incomplete dominance traits.
Polygenic traits can be continuous or qualitative in nature, and traits like skin color, height, and hair color are some examples of polygenic traits.
In the case of polygenic traits, each additional gene contributes to a new level of expression, and thus, these traits exhibit a continuous distribution of phenotypes. As a result, the distribution of polygenic traits on a histogram is usually bell-shaped with the majority of the individuals lying in the middle of the distribution.
To know more about "polygenic traits" refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/25733018#
#SPJ11
Rh positive blood (R) is dominant over Rh negative blood (r). When blood samples from 999 people were tested, 74. 4% were Rh positive, and 25. 6% were Rh negative. What percent of the people are expected to be RR,Rr, and rr?
Answer:
50 50
Explanation:
half and half is always 50 50
Umm I really need these questions answered. PLEASE
The biosphere is comprised of all ecosystems that exist on Earth. The biosphere encompasses everything from deep tree root systems to the gloomy conditions of ocean depths, lush rain forests, high mountaintops, and transition zones like this one, where ocean and terrestrial ecosystems collide.
What is biosphere made of?The biosphere is comprised of all ecosystems that exist on Earth. The biosphere encompasses everything from deep tree root systems to the gloomy conditions of ocean depths, lush rain forests, high mountaintops, and transition zones like this one, where ocean and terrestrial ecosystems collide.
The Great Gobi Biosphere Reserve is one of the world's biggest Biosphere Reserves. It depicts the Central Asian deserts and is located in the south-west of Mongolia, near the border with the People's Republic of China. The Great Gobi has a largely continental climate due to its isolation from the sea by the surrounding mountains.
Learn more about biosphere
https://brainly.com/question/13219657
#SPJ1
A gene that affects fruit fly head size is a maternal effect gene. The gene exists as a dominant allele H and a recessive allele h. A female fly with a normal head is mated to a true breeding fly with a small head. All of the offspring have small heads.1. What is the genotype of the female fly?2. What is the genotype of all offspring?3. What is the genotype of the maternal grandmother?
1. The genotype of the female fly is Hh.
2. The genotype of all offspring is hh.
3. The genotype of the maternal grandmother is either HH or Hh.
1. The genotype of the female fly is Hh. This is because she has a normal head, meaning she must have at least one dominant allele H, but all of her offspring have small heads, meaning she must also carry the recessive allele h and passed it on to all of her offspring.
2. The genotype of all offspring is hh. This is because they all have small heads, meaning they must have inherited two recessive alleles h from their parents.
3. The genotype of the maternal grandmother cannot be determined with the information provided. This is because we do not know the genotype of the female fly's parents, so we cannot determine the genotype of the maternal grandmother.
To know more about genotype here:
https://brainly.com/question/16882362#
#SPJ11
Sickle cell disease is a recessive disorder. If both parents are carriers (heterozygous) of sickle cell, what is the chance that their offspring will inherit the sickle cell disorder?
100%
75%
50%
25%
0%
Answer:
25%
Explanation:
Both parents are heterozygous, and it is stated that the sickle cell disease is a recessive disorder. This means that, as long as there is a dominant trait present, the sickle cell will not be seen on the individual that inherits it (though they may have a chance of carrying it. Set the Punnett Square. Remember that heterozygous means that they are carriers (Aa):
[tex]\left[\begin{array}{ccc}&A&a\\A&AA&Aa\\a&Aa&aa\end{array}\right][/tex]
In the given Punnett Square, the dominant trait is found in 3 of the 4 possible offspring pairs. This means that the chance the offspring will inherit (and show) the sickle cell disorder is 25%, while the chance of them being recessive carriers is 50%, and the possibility of having no trait is 25%.
Learn more about the Punnett Square, here:
https://brainly.com/question/30987614
when drawing out chromosomal inversions and resulting recombination, describe the differences you see in each of the following scenarios (especially the results): ectopic recombination paracentric inversion pericentric inversion
When drawing out chromosomal inversions and resulting recombination, the differences you will see in each of the following scenarios are:
1. Ectopic recombination: Ectopic recombination occurs when two DNA sequences that are not normally adjacent to each other become joined together. This can result in the formation of a new gene or the creation of a new chromosomal arrangement.
2. Paracentric inversion: A paracentric inversion occurs when a segment of a chromosome is inverted, but the centromere is not included in the inversion. This can result in the formation of a dicentric chromosome (with two centromeres) and an acentric chromosome (with no centromere).
3. Pericentric inversion: A pericentric inversion occurs when a segment of a chromosome that includes the centromere is inverted. This can result in the formation of a new chromosomal arrangement, but it does not typically result in the formation of dicentric or acentric chromosomes.
TO know more about chromosomal inversions here:
https://brainly.com/question/12276080#
#SPJ11