Compare transport in animals and plants cells

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Transport in both plants and mammals is by a system of specialised tubes. ... In mammals this forms a circulatory system of arteries, capillaries and veins. In flowering plants, transport is not circulatory and occurs in microscopic xylem and phloem.

Explanation:

Mammals:

ºSpecialised tubes - arteries, capillaries and veins.

ºAll tubes are composed of living cells.

ºThe concentration of substances transported is controlled (see homeostasis). The ºconcentration of the substances being transported is not controlled.

ºThe heart controls the circulatory system. The heart is controlled by the nervous system.

ºThe rate of flow is moderate and is regulated by vasoconstriction and vasodilation.

ºUses water as a medium in which to transport substances (it is a good solvent, it has a high specific heat capacity, has good surface tension but is not viscous, and is unreactive).

º The substances being transported are: respiratory gases, glucose, amino acids, fatty acids, glycerol, vitamins, minerals, hormones.

Plants:

º Specialised tubes - xylem vessels and tracheids and phloem sieve tubes.

º Some tubes are composed of living cells, e.g. phloem. Others are composed of dead cells, e.g. xylem.

º The concentration of the substances being transported is not controlled.

º There is no such control in plants.

º The rate of flow in the xylem and phloem is quite slow. The rate of flow in the xylem is controlled by external factors via the stomata (e.g. temperature, wind, humidity).

º Uses water as a medium in which to transport substances.

ºSubstances being transported are: sucrose, amino acids, fatty acids, glycerol, vitamins, hormones (in the phloem) and minerals and water (in the xylem). Respiratory gases are not transported by this system but move via a series of inter-connecting air spaces.


Related Questions

 now that you know the bacteria in each tank drag the tanks to put them in the correct order

Answers

Answer:

1st ammonia nitrifying

2nd nitrite nitrifying

3rd denitrifying

Explanation:

If an organism's diploid number is 14. its haploid number is...​

Answers

Answer:

If an organism's diploid number is 14. its haploid number is...

Explanation:

Answer:

7

Explanation:

14 ÷ 2

a haploid is half the diploid

so the answer is 7

whitch of the following nutrients is primarily used for building and repairing of demaged cells and tissues

Answers

Answer: protein ..i hope this helped!

Explanation: protein is a nutrient used to make and repair our body cells like blood and muscle cells.

Answer:

Explanation:

he is correct

Identify part A, B and C. What is the function of part B?

Answers

A-fallopian tubes
B-uterus
C-ovaries

The uterus is the place where the fetus develops

Pleaseeeeeeeeee help​ and actualy answer

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

The reason is because lets say both parents traits are fully dominate as in BB and BB, there is no way they can be recessive, same thing if mom is BB and dad is bb, but if mom is Bb and dad is Bb then their is a 25% chance of having a recessive trait.

List and explain the 3 paths natural selection can take.

Answers

Answer:

1. Stabilizing Selection  

2. Directional Selection  

3. Disruptive Selection  

Explanation:

Stabilizing Selection  

This type of natural selection occurs when there are selective pressures working against two extremes of a trait and therefore the intermediate or “middle” trait is selected for. If we look at a distribution of traits in the population, it is noticeable that a standard distribution is followed:

Example:  For a plant, the plants that are very tall are exposed to more wind and are at risk of being blown over. The plants that are very short fail to get enough sunlight to prosper. Therefore, the plants that are a middle height between the two get both enough sunlight and protection from the wind.

Directional Selection  

This type of natural selection occurs when selective pressures are working in favour of one extreme of a trait. Therefore when looking at a distribution of traits in a population, a graph tends to lean more to one side:

Example: Giraffes with the longest necks are able to reach more leaves to each. Selective pressures will work in the advantage of the longer neck giraffes and therefore the distribution of the trait within the population will shift towards the longer neck trait.

Disruptive Selection  

This type of natural selection occurs when selective pressures are working in favour of the two extremes and against the intermediate trait. This type of selection is not as common. When looking at a trait distribution, there are two higher peaks on both ends with a minimum in the middle as such:

Example: An area that has black, white and grey bunnies contains both black and white rocks. Both the traits for white and black will be favored by natural selection since they both prove useful for camouflage. The intermediate trait of grey does not prove as useful and therefore selective pressures act against the trait.

A helpful shortcut our brain makes in scene recognition is to assume that lighting comes from:

Answers

Answer: A. Above

Explanation:

Scientists believe that in order for humans to see things, the brain has to make certain assumptions which are done based on previous scenes that it has interpreted before because the eyes do not provide it with complete data. .

One of those assumptions is that light comes from above which is why the shape of a picture can change depending on the lighting in it.

HELP!!!!!!!!!!!!!! And go check out my other questions

Answers

The answer would be B!!

Use the following questions to write your conclusion to your lab report.

What did you learn from doing this lab? (Did the volcano have an effect on the ability of a predator to catch their prey? What might this mean for future generations? Include numbers from your data tables to show these changes.)



How could you make the lab better?

Answers

Answer:

WHat??

Explanation:

FILL IN THE BLANK!!!

genotype is the____pair of alleles (TT)____of an organism. And phenotype is the____apperence__of an organism​

Answers

Answer:

THIS IS IT

Explanation:

The genetic makeup of an organism (ex: TT). Phenotype, The physical ... from each parent). This pair of alleles is called a genotype and determines the organism's appearance, or phenotype. ... A Punnett square can be used to predict genotype and phenotypes of offspring from genetic crosses

I was wondering if my answer was right ?

Answers

Explanation:

yes the 4th one is right so yes the one you have is right

Secondary consumers are organisms that eat primary consumers for energy. Primary consumers are always herbivores, or organisms that only eat autotrophic plants. However, secondary consumers can either be carnivores or omnivores.

with that said, yes! your answer is correct. there are other secondary consumers in the other options, but the answer you selected it the only one with everything species listed is a secondary consumer

True Or False urgebt

Answers

Answer:

The answer is true

Explanation:

true

Which sediment would have the slowest rate of deposition?
a round sediment
O a very large sediment
an irregularly shaped sediment
O a high-density sediment

Answers

Answer:

C. An irregularly shaped sediment

Explanation:

Deposition is the settling of sediments within respective basins of deposition.

Irregularly shaped sediments are the slowest to settle within a basin this is due to the frictional resistance of their surface.

As these particles hits the water, the liquid drag on their edges is very great and prevents swift settling.

A. A high density sediment and a large sediment will have a fast settling time.

B. Rounded sediments will impose no friction on the water and they fall through the liquid very fast.

Answer:

the answer is C. an irregulary shaped sediment

Explanation:

hope this helps!

Which of the following substances is not a fossil fuel?
a.
coal
c.
gas
b.
oil
d.
wood

Answers

Answer:

D, wood.

Explanation:

Wood is not a fossil fuel.

Hope this helps!

a person suffering from cold doesn't get proper test why​

Answers

Because of the blood being frozen and your body reacts differently

Give an example of how structure and function are related on the cellular level.

Answers

Answer:

Function and structure are related, because of a certain structure a living thing make contain makes the object function the way it does. ... The relationship of a structure and function is the structuring levels from molecules to organism ensure successful functioning in all living organism and living system

Explanation:

Describe a DNA molecule and its shape

Answers

Answer:

DNA is a long molecule, made up of two strands twisted together to make a spiral known as a double helix.

The DNA molecule is shaped like a ladder that is twisted into a coiled configuration called a double helix. The nitrogen bases form the rungs of the ladder and are arranged in pairs, which are connected to each other by chemical bonds.

I NEED HELP ITS DUE RIGHT NOW PLEASE ( biology question !!! )

Answers

Answer:

A is the correct answer.

Which of the following is true about moss sporophytes?
a. Sporophytes perform photosynthesis. C. Sporophyttes contain a single spore.
b. Sporophytes depend on the gametophyte for d. Sporophytes are very large.
nutrients.

Answers

Answer: sporophytes photosynthesise, particularly when immature, but depend on gametophytes for at least 50% of nutrient requirements

Explanation: In mosses, the gametophyte generation is the dominant generation unlike in higher plants. The diploid sporophyte generation produces several spores per capsule.

Answer:

c

Explanation:

What is the meaning of life? (I’m Giving out 35 points)

Answers

Answer: do what makes you happy

Explanation:

Answer:

to live life to the fullest and appreciate the little things that make you happy and follow your dreams and just accept all the bad days because life isn't perfect and neither is everyone

Which statement describes a law based on a tested hypothesis explains how the process occurs describes something about the natural world subject to change as new evidence is discovered

Answers

Answer:

based on a tested hypothesis

Explanation:

Laws are generally based on tested hypotheses.

Theories are first derived from repeatedly tested and proven hypotheses. Scientific laws are derived from theories that have been proven to be true over a wide range of phenomenon. Hence, laws are overwhelmingly proven facts that cannot be changed.

Scientific laws are internally consistent, compatible with evidence, and are testable against a wide range of phenomenon. However, they can be reviewed as more evidences emerge that have not been known before.

1. Describe the shape of a DNA molecule.​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

If you think of the double helix structure as a ladder, the phosphate and sugar molecules would be the sides, while the bases would be the rungs.

Answer:If you think of the double helix structure as a ladder, the phosphate and sugar molecules would be the sides, while the bases would be the rungs.

HELP ITS DUE RIGHT NOW PLEASE !!!

Answers

I think it’s a. I am not 100% sure but I think that’s what it is. I am very sorry if it’s incorrect

Methylmercury biomagnifies in an ecosystem, meaning its concentration __________ as it moves through each higher trophic level.
A. equalizes
B.does not change
C. decreases
D. increases

Answers

Answer:

D - Methyl Mercury Increases

Explanation:

The word Biomagnification has a simple explanation:

To magnify is to make bigger, meaning that the substance in question is becoming more abundant.

The "bio" part of this word is referring to the fact that it is a biological substance you are dealing with.

Question: "Methylmercury biomagnifies in an ecosystem, meaning its concentration __________ as it moves through each higher trophic level."

Answer: "The concentration of the methylmercury increases as it moves through each higher trophic level. Hence, the methylmercury biomagnifies in the ecosystem. So, based on the options given prior to the question above, Option D) increases would be your best bet."

Second part:
17. What are gremline cells

18. How is mitosis different from meiosis?

Answers

Answer:

just see explainnation

Explanation:

what is gremline cells tell me and the teach me what is mitisis ok and then teach me meiosis ok the I will tell u answer of thes question

can someone pleasee answer thiiisss pleasee

Answers

Answer:

Hi how are you doing today Jasmine

Where will you find permafrost? tall grass prairie savanna chaparral tundra

Answers

Answer:

Where Is Permafrost Found? About a quarter of the entire northern hemisphere is permafrost, where the ground is frozen year-round. It's widespread in the Arctic regions of Siberia, Canada, Greenland, and Alaska—where nearly 85 percent of the state sits atop a layer of permafrost.

Explanation:

hope this helps

Is glucose more or less complex than the rest of the biomolecules? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

Less complex.

Explanation:

Glucose is both a monomer and simple sugar.

Glucose is a monosaccharide. It is a biomolecule. It is less complex than the rest of the biomolecules, such as proteins, lipids, and other complex carbohydrates like glycogen.

 

What is a biomolecule?

Biomolecules are present inside the cell. Carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids are some examples of biomolecules. Carbohydrates are divided into monosaccharides, disaccharides, and polysaccharides.

A monosaccharide has a single unit. Examples are glucose, fructose, etc. A disaccharide consists of two units. An example is maltose. Maltose is made up of two units of glucose connected by a glycosidic bond. An example of a polysaccharide is glycogen. Multiple sugar units are connected by glycosidic bonds to form glycogen. It is a storage product.

Carbohydrates are present on our cell surface as peptidoglycan. Protein is a biomolecule that is made up of amino acid monomers. They make the different structures of a cell, such as actin fibers, etc. Lipid is made up of hydrogen and carbon. Examples are cholesterol, phospholipids, etc.

Hence, in comparison to all other biomolecules, glucose is the simplest.

To learn more about biomolecule, refer to the following link:

https://brainly.com/question/12299485

#SPJ2

How will water volume, incline gradient, and temperature affect the energy
of a stream?

Answers

Answer: Water Volume: The volume of water(discharge) in a stream affects the energy(velocity) of that stream. As the volume of the water in the stream increases, the velocity increases. ... Incline gradient: The incline gradient is also known as the slope of the stream.

Explanation:

Condensation occurs in clouds. Explain how and then explain what happens with the clouds gain too
much condensation

Answers

When clouds condensate too much, the water pulls the cloud down and it starts to rain.
Other Questions
Sal earns $12 per hour. His job offers him a raise, a 5% increase per hour.After the raise, how much will Sal earn per hour? (05.05) Which of the following inequalities matches the graph? (1 point) The set of countries with the greatest population densities areEngland, France, SpainObFrance, Italy, SpainGermany, Italy, EnglandodPoland, England, GermanyQuestion 6 (5 points)dedee of geography to a solve for y and x explain your thinking If a decrease in temperature accompanies a reaction, what occurred?Energy was released.Energy was absorbed.Energy was destroyed.Energy was created. 1: A baseball is hit 4 feet above the ground leaves the bat with an initial speed of 98 ft/sec at an angle of 0 45 is caught by an outfielder at a height of 3 feet. Which military leader used the strategy of total war? A. Ulysses S. Grant B. Stonewall Jackson C. Robert E. Lee D. William T. Sherman Enter the range of values for x:[?] The one thing a book is about is called the......A. Key IdeaB. PlotC. Main IdeaD. Subject What was the major problem with the articles of confederation?A) could not raise money for the country B) gave the federal government too much powerC) gave the states no power -3y + 12 = -48what number is the y Find the holes[tex]f(x)=\frac{x}{x+2}[/tex] There are 50 cups of water in 10 gallon of water what is the total number of cups of water in 1/4 gallon of water? HELP ASAP r(x)=2square root of x S(x)= square root of x (rs)(4)= I need answer asap 30 points I will give brainiest to whoever answers correctly !! PLS HELP MEEEEEEEEEE :( A national charity contacted 100 randomly selected people by phone, and 7 percent of those contacted made a donation to the charity. The population proportion of those who make a donation when contacted by phone is known to be p=0.05. For samples of size 100, which of the following best interprets the mean of the sampling distribution of the sample proportion of people who make a donation when contacted by phone?a. For all random samples of 100 people contacted by phone, the sample proportion of those who make a donation will be 0.05.b. For all random samples of 100 people contacted by phone, the sample proportion of those who make a donation will be 0.07.c. The mean of all sample proportions of those who make a donation from all random samples of 100 people contacted by phone is 0.05.d. The mean of all sample proportions of those who make a donation from all random samples of 100 people contacted by phone is 0.07.e. The probability that the mean of the sampling distribution of sample proportions is greater than 0.07 is 0.05. What are causes of ethical issues in business?no hidden feesharassmentcorruptionunfair treatment of workersHELPP Which of the following is NOT a reason why birth and death rates are high in developing countries?No birth ControlReligious restrictionsEconomic factorseasy access to medical care