Compare temperature and pressure conditions on the Earth's surface to those below the Earth's surface, and relate these conditions to the process of lithification.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

The temperature and pressure on the earth's surface is lower than that below the earth's surface. Generally, temperature and pressure increases as you move/dig down the earth's surface. This increase in temperature and pressure causes the earth's sediment (below the earth surface) to form a compact solid rock - this process is known as lithification.


Related Questions

What happens when magma cools during the rock cycle? Igneous rock is formed. Metamorphic rock is melted. Sediments form sedimentary rock. Metamorphic rock forms sediments.

Answers

Answer: igneous rock is formed

Explanation:

When magma cools down during the rock cycle then igneous rock is formed. Thus, the correct option is A.

What are Igneous rocks?

Igneous rock is one of the three main rock types, while the other being sedimentary and metamorphic rocks. Igneous rocks are the rocks formed through the cooling and solidification of magma or lava from volcano. The magma can be derived from partial melts of existing rocks in either a planet's mantle or the crust.

Lava from the volcano cools to form volcanic rock as well as volcanic glass. This magma can also extrude into Earth's atmosphere as part of a violent volcanic explosion. This magma then solidifies in the atmosphere to form volcanic rock called as tephra. In the atmosphere, tephra is more often called as volcanic ash.

Therefore, the correct option is A.

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its biology, help please :)​

Answers

For question 3, it would not leak through the whole sandwich because the cell membrane is thick

Which statement is true about a nucleus?  a It is surrounded by a membrane.  b It is the site of enzyme storage.  c It is surrounded by the nucleolus.  d It is the site of energy conversion.​

Answers

Answer:

Option D

Explanation:

The well defined nucleus is absent in prokaryotes whereas the well defined nucleus covered with nuclear envelope is present in eukaryotes. The site of replication and transcription is the nucleus in the living organism.

The nucleus contains the double membrane structure. Outer membrane and inner membrane covers the nucleus. Nucleus also contains the nuclear pore through which molecules can move inside and outside of the nucleus and the cytoplasm.

Does the plant use all wavelengths of light to carry out photosynthesis? Why does this make plants look green?

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Answer:

Chlorophyll, the green pigment common to all photosynthetic cells, absorbs all wavelengths of visible light except green, which it reflects. ... All photosynthetic organisms have chlorophyll a which absorbs violet-blue and reddish orange-red wavelengths. Chlorophyll a reflects green and yellow-green wavelengths. Chlorophyll gives plants their green color because it does not absorb the green wavelengths of white light. That particular light wavelength is reflected from the plant, so it appears green. Plants that use photosynthesis to make their own food are called autotrophs.

Explanation:     Hope it helps :)

How does rhizopus reproduce

Answers

Rhizopus species grow as filamentous, branching hyphae that generally lack cross-walls (i.e., they are coenocytic). They reproduce by forming asexual and sexual spores. ... In sexual reproduction, a dark zygospore is produced at the point where two compatible mycelia fuse.

Explanation:

i hope it helps

why do plants need to resort to natural and artificial reproductive methods to propogate plants ​

Answers

Answer:

plants can undergo natural methods of Asexual reproduction performed by the plants its self or artificial methods ,aided by humans

Explanation

in natural asexual reproduction roots can arise new plants

I added a picture it’s simple plz help

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Answer:

The higher the density, the more closely packed the particles called atoms and molecules. The lower the density the more spaced muy the particles are

If density = mass divided by volume, than the more volume a material has the less dense it is. For example, if there are five people in a room that is 5ft. by 5ft. the people will be tightly packed together and more dense. If those same five people were in a room that is 20ft. by 20ft. they would have more space and it would not be as dense in the room.

The image below shows a small bean sprout what does the sprout need to grow into a healthy plant?

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The sun=photosynthesis
Or water to be able to live but the sun helps it grow which is photosynthesis

Without this process, life would cease to exist because it is the first step in energy transfer from the sun.

Cellular metabolism
Cellular division
Oxidation
Photosynthesis

Answers

Answer: Photosynthesis.

Explanation: Photosynthesis is the process by which the producers make food by the help of photosynthesis.

This is the first step of the ecosystem, as there will be no food available to the organism if there will be no photosynthesis.

The producers use the sunlight available for the this vital process. It is the first step of the energy transfer.

What will be the possible last stage in the life cycle of Betelgeuse and Spica?

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Answer:

That made the outer layers cool and expand, thus growing larger and larger until eventually becoming a red supergiant. After a red supergiant explodes, it will become one of two things

Explanation:

. Gravity crushes its core to where it is now just stellar remnants. Stellar remnants are clouds of gas and dust wondering around space, but eventually the gas and dust will get sucked back into the nebula starting a new sta

Describe how the elk population affects the size and growth of the trees?

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Please further explain.

Explanation:

The population of plants was reduced because of the overgrazing of plants by elk. Overgrazing occurred because the elk population was no longer controlled or checked by the wolves (their predator).

A group of tissue that perform a similar function is called__________________.

A. cells
B. tissues
C. organs
D.organs systems

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It’s c organs that’s what I got when I did it

Who knows how to do this pls answer it 100% smart pls tell me the correct answer smart people

Answers

Answer:her arm is puffy, red, and swollen

Explanation:

In single-celled organisms, materials are stored primarily in

Answers

Answer:Vacuole

Explanation:Vacuoles basically do the functions of storage, ingestion, digestion, etc.

what is the "Cell (plasma) membrane"? Question 1 options:

the structure that forms the surface of a cell separating its contents from the outside world.

a type of cell without a membrane-bound nucleus and without membrane-bound organelles, considered by scientists to be a more primitive type of cell than the more complex eukaryotic cells.

a small organelle, made of RNA and protein and found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, that forms proteins from amino acids .

a cell organelle that is essential to cell functions including reproduction, contains the cell's chromosomes, and is enclosed by a membrane.

Answers

Answer:

The first option

Explanation:

The cell membrane is the structure that forms the surface of a cell separating it's contents from the outside world.

Answer:

i think it is a type of cell without a membrane

Explanation:

i'm not sure sorry hawk i will look more into it to help through

What are some structures that are common in macroalgae?

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Answer:

The macroalgal thallus (i.e., plant body) consists of blades (leaf-like lamina), reproductive sori (spore clusters), gas bladders [flotation organs (on blades in rockweeds, between lamina and stipes in kelps)], stipes [stem-like structures (may be absent)], and holdfasts [with or without haptera (finger-like extensions ...

Explanation:

hope.. the was helpful

which best describes a gene?​

Answers

Answer:

Asegment of chromosomal DNA

Explanation:

A gene is a hereditary unit consisting of a sequence of DNA that occupies a specific location on a chromosome and determines a particular characteristic in an organism. Genes undergo mutation when their DNA sequence changes. It is the basic physical and functional unit of heredity. Genes are made up of DNA. Some genes act as instructions to make molecules called proteins. However, many genes do not code for proteins. Alleles are forms of the same gene with small differences in their sequence of DNA bases. These small differences contribute to each person's unique physical features.

Answer:

A piece of a chromosome

Explanation:

A.P.E.X

How did U.S. environmental policy shift in the 1980s?

A. A backlash led to efforts to weaken federal environmental laws.
B. It was basically the same as in the 1960s and 1970s.
C. Most of the important environmental laws were finally passed.
D. There was a large push to achieve sustainability quickly.

Answers

Answer:

eu acho que é a C

um belo dia abençoado

The cycle of the moon circling the earth is _________

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Answer:

The Moon circles the Earth once every 27.3 days – each sidereal month – but its phases repeat every 29.5 days – each synodic month. The difference arises because the Earth itself moves around the Sun by a distance of around thirty degrees each month.

Explanation:

What stage of photosynthesis is similar to citric acid cycle?

Answers

Answer:The Krebs cycle is part of cellular respiration. This cycle makes ATP and NAPH. Do photosynthesis and cellular respiration occur at the same

Explanation:

Can anyone explain in detail the process of mitosis? (Including PMAT)

Answers

Answer:

Mitosis is a process of nuclear division in eukaryotic cells that occurs when a parent cell divides to produce two identical daughter cells. During cell division, mitosis refers specifically to the separation of the duplicated genetic material carried in the nucleus.

Explanation:

Make sure to edit so your not copy-writed.

1.What is the structure in the blood vessels where gases are exchanged?

2.Explain how vaccinations work to provide immunity!

Thanks for your help!!

Answers

Answer:

basically gas exchange happens in alveoli where Oxygen enters in RBC and co2 is released where oxygenated and deoxygenated bloods get seperated

A multicellular organism begins life as a single cell-a fertilized egg with a
complete set of chromosomes. The picture in Figure 10-2 above shows how the
cell divides to become two cells, then four cells, eight cells, and so on. Which of
the following statements best describes what happens during this process?

Answers

Answer options:

a.) chromosomes are duplicated before cell division so that each new daughter cell has a complete set.

b.) chromosomes are divided evenly during cell division so that each new daughter cell has an equal share of the original set.

c.) chromosomes are stored in the original cell to direct the division of all daughter cells, which do not have their own chromosomes.

d.) chromosomes are randomly distributed during cell division so that some new cells have partial sets while others have complete sets.

Answer:

a.) chromosomes are duplicated before cell division so that each new daughter cell has a complete set.

Explanation:

The cell divisions that allow organisms to grow are called mitosis. Before mitosis, all the DNA is duplicated.

Then, during mitosis, it condenses to form chromosomes. The identical chromosomes align in the centre of the cell. Then, they are equally distributed to among two daughter cells.

These two daughter cells each have a complete set of chromosomes. Each  daughter cell identical to the parent cell and to the other daughter cell.

Which of the following is true about the structure of DNA and RNA?
A. DNA and RNA have the uracil nitrogen base.
O
B. DNA is single stranded and RNA is double stranded.
O
C. DNA and RNA have a deoxyribose sugar.
O
D. DNA has thymine and RNA has uracil.

Answers

Answer:

Dna and RNA have a deoxribose sugar

The statement (D) is correct. DNA has thymine and RNA has uracil.

What is DNA and RNA?

DNA and RNA are both types of nucleic acids, large molecules that are made up of monomers called nucleotides. Nucleic acids are used to store genetic information, which the cell uses to make proteins.

Moreover, nucleic acids, deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA), carry genetic information which is read in cells to make the RNA and proteins by which living things function. The well-known structure of the DNA double helix allows this information to be copied and passed on to the next generation.

Hence, DNA is a double-stranded molecule that has a long chain of nucleotides. RNA is a single-stranded molecule which has a shorter chain of nucleotides. DNA replicates on its own, it is self-replicating. RNA does not replicate on its own.

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Who was Albert Einstien and what was he known for ?

Here ya go , Fivez and marcus UwU

Answers

Answer:

Albert Einstein is a German-born physicist and scientist who has created many ideas and theories relating to the study of relative. He is famously known for creating the famous equation [tex]e = mc^{2}[/tex] (Energy equals mass times the speed of light squared).

He was involved in the help of creating nuclear powered- mechanisms (not for destroying things, but for helpful, everyday things). Matter has an inherent amount of energy to it, mass can be converted (under the right conditions) to pure energy, and energy can be used to create massive objects that did not exist previously. Nuclear fission takes place when a heavy atomic nucleus, such as uranium, breaks into two or more smaller pieces with the release of some energy. During this process some of the mass of the original atom is converted into energy in accordance with the equation [tex]e = mc^{2}[/tex].

Answer:

I answered it.

Explanation:

lol thanks for the points.

What is needed to change rock and minerals from one type to another?

a
Water and pressure
b
Radiation energy
c
Lava and heat
d
Heat and pressure
I NEED HELP PLEASE THIS IS A TIMED TEST!

Answers

D. Heat and pressure

SORRY FOR SPAMMING BUT PLEASE HELP I ALWAYS FAIL AT BIO

Answers

Answer:

dinasour A lived before dinasour B

What it means to take care of the earth​

Answers

Answer:

Caring for the earth refers to the sustainable use of natural resources, minimize the environmental degradation and pollution and maintain the earth as the favorable shelter for all the living beings. The caring capacity is the capacity of things to tolerate the pressure over them.

you are provided with a mixture of iron filings, sand and sawdust.explain how u will separate each of these substance from the mixture ​

Answers

you can separate the iron filling from the mixture by using magnet , because we know iron filling can easily attracted towards the magnets, and the mixture of sand and sawdust can be separate when we put the mixture into the water. then you can easily separate the sawdust and sand :)

questions.
is a special type of cell division necessary for sexual reproduction.

Answers

Answer:Meiosis

Explanation:

The answer to the question is meiosis
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