Check My Work
The symbol ∪ indicates the _____.
a. sum of the probabilities of events
b. intersection of events
c. sample space
d. union of events

Answers

Answer 1

The symbol ∪ represents the "union of events" in the context of probability and set theory.

The symbol ∪ indicates the union of events. This option corresponds to choice (d) in your given list. The union of events refers to the occurrence of at least one of the events in question. In other words, it combines the outcomes of two or more events into a single set, without any repetitions. This concept is essential in understanding probability theory, as it helps to analyze the likelihood of different events happening together or separately.

This means that it represents the set of all outcomes that belong to either one or both of the events being considered. For example, if event A represents rolling an even number on a die and event B represents rolling a number greater than 4, then the union of events A and B would be the set of outcomes {2, 4, 5, 6}. It is important to note that the union of events is different from the intersection of events, which represents the set of outcomes that belong to both events being considered. The sample space, on the other hand, represents the set of all possible outcomes of an experiment. Finally, the symbol ∑ represents the sum of probabilities of events, not the symbol ∪.

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Related Questions

Find the value of sin
C rounded to the nearest hundredth, if necessary

Answers

From the trigonometric ratios, the value of sine trigonometric ratio for angle C, i.e., sin(C) in above right angled triangle CDE, is equals to the 0.55.

Trigonometry is a branch of mathematics. The trigonometric ratios are special measurements of a right triangle the right angle trigonometric ratios, these ratios describe the relationship between the sides and angles in a right triangle. The six trigonometric ratios in a right angled triangle are defined as sine, cosine, tangent, cosecant, secant, and cotangent. The symbols used for them are sin, cos, sec, tan, csc, cot. The three main ratios are defined as below

[tex]sin = \frac{opposite}{hypotenuse}[/tex][tex]cos = \frac{adjacent}{hypotenuse}[/tex][tex]tan = \frac{opposite }{ adjacent}[/tex]

We have a right angled triangle CDE with 90° measure of angle D present in above figure. We have to determine the value of sine angle of C. Consider angle C priority,

Height or opposite of triangle = 11

Length of hypotenuse of triangle = 20

Using the above formula for sine trigonometric ratio, [tex]sin \: C = \frac{opposite}{hypotenuse}[/tex]

Substitute all known values in above formula, [tex]= \frac{11}{20}[/tex]

= 0.55

Hence, required value is 0.55.

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Complete question :

The above figure complete the question.

Find the value of sin C rounded to the nearest hundredth, if necessary.

20

E

11

D

Help PLEASE

Let X1, ..., Xy be independent random variables. Prove the following statements: (a) If for each i = 1,2...,N one has P|X1|<∂) ≤∂ for all ∂ ∈ (0,1), then N
P( Σ |Xi| εN) ≤ (2eε)^N, ε > 0. i = 1
(b) If for each i = 1,..., N one has P|X1|<∂) ≤∂ for some ∂ ∈ (0,1), N
P( Σ |Xi| < ∂N) ≥ ∂^N
i=1

Answers

(a) Letting X1, ..., Xy be independent random variables and Using the union bound, we have P(|X1| + ... + |XN| ≥ t) ≤ P(|X1| ≥ t/N) + ... + P(|XN| ≥ t/N) ≤ 2N[tex]e^{(-tε/N)}[/tex] for all t > 0.

(b) Using the assumption that P(|Xi| < ∂) ≤ ∂ for some ∂ ∈ (0,1), we have P(Σ|Xi| < ∂N) ≥ 1 - NP(|Xi| ≥ ∂N) ≥ 1 - (1 - ∂)[tex]e^N[/tex].

Setting t = 2N[tex]e^ε[/tex], we obtain

P(|X1| + ... + |XN| ≥ 2Ne**ε) ≤ e**(-ε)

which is equivalent to

P(|X1| + ... + |XN| < 2Ne**ε) ≥ 1 - e**(-ε).

By setting ∂ = 2Ne**ε/N, we get

P(Σ|Xi| < ∂) ≥ 1 - e**(-ε), and therefore,

NP(Σ|Xi| < ∂) ≥ N(1 - e**(-ε)) ≥ Nε for ε > 0.

Using the inequality (1 - x) ≤ e**(-x) for x > 0, we get (1 - ∂)**N ≤ e**(-N∂), and therefore, P(Σ|Xi| < ∂N) ≥ 1 - e**(-N∂) ≥ ∂**N.

Thus, we have shown that NP(Σ|Xi| < ∂N) ≥ ∂**N for some ∂ ∈ (0,1) and P(|X1| + ... + |XN| ≥ t) ≤ P(|X1| ≥ t/N) + ... + P(|XN| ≥ t/N) ≤ 2N[tex]e^{(-tε/N)}[/tex] for all t > 0

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Rewrite the function f(x)= 1 5 1 4 x 2 in the form f(x)=a(b)x.

Answers

Answer:

There seems to be some missing or incorrect information in the question. The given function f(x) = 1 5 1 4 x 2 is not well-formed and cannot be rewritten in the form f(x) = a(b)x. Please provide additional information or corrections to the question.

Step-by-step explanation:

You spent these amounts on gasoline for the past four months: $67, $78, $53, $89.

What should you budget for gasoline this month?

Answers

Answer:

$71.75

Rounded : $72

Step-by-step explanation:

To budget for gasoline this month, you can calculate the average amount spent on gasoline over the past four months:

Average = (67 + 78 + 53 + 89) / 4 = amount you should budget (x)

Average = 287 / 4 = x

71.75 = x

(Answer Rounded if that’s what you need but you didn’t ask: $72)

Therefore, you should budget around $71.75 or $ 72 for gasoline this month, assuming your driving habits and gas prices remain relatively constant. However, keep in mind that unexpected changes in gas prices or driving habits may affect your actual spending.

The budget would be $71.25 but $72 if rounded because
If you add all the totals to get the total expense it would be $287 divided by 4 to get the average is 287/4= $71.25

Find a 99% confidence interval for the proportion of adults with diabetes. Round to the nearest whole percent, with the smallest number first % and % of adults have diabetes or pre- I am 99% confident that between diabetes Question Find a 99% confidence interval for the proportion of adults with diabetes. Round to the nearest whole percent with the smallest number first % and I am 99% confident that between % of adults have diabetes or pre- diabetes Question - Find a 99% confidence interval for the proportion of adults with diabetes. Round to the nearest whole percent, with the smallest number first I am 99% confident that between % and % of adults have diabetes or pre- diabetes.

Answers

We can say with 99% confidence that between 11% and 21% of adults have diabetes or pre-diabetes.

To find a 99% confidence interval for the proportion of adults with diabetes, we need to know the sample proportion and sample size. Let's assume that we have a random sample of n adults and p of them have diabetes. Then, the sample proportion is:

P = p/n

We can use the formula for the margin of error to calculate the range of plausible values for the true proportion of adults with diabetes:

margin of error = z*√(P(1-P)/n)

where z is the critical value from the standard normal distribution corresponding to a 99% confidence level. From a standard normal distribution table, we find that z = 2.576.

Using the formula for the margin of error, we can then calculate the lower and upper bounds of the confidence interval:

lower bound = P - margin of error

upper bound = P + margin of error

Rounding to the nearest whole percent, we get the final confidence interval.

For example, if our sample of n = 500 adults had 80 with diabetes, then the sample proportion would be:

P = 80/500 = 0.16

The margin of error would be:

margin of error = 2.576√(0.16(1-0.16)/500) = 0.045

The lower and upper bounds of the confidence interval would be:

lower bound = 0.16 - 0.045 = 0.115 (rounded to 11%)

upper bound = 0.16 + 0.045 = 0.205 (rounded to 21%)

Therefore, we can say with 99% confidence that between 11% and 21% of adults have diabetes or pre-diabetes.

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Let f and g be real-valued functions on R^2. Prove that df ^ dg = |df/dx df/dy| dxdy.|dg/dx dg/dy|

Answers

To prove that df ^ dg = |df/dx df/dy| dxdy.|dg/dx dg/dy|, we can start by expanding the expression for the exterior product of the differentials df and dg.

df ^ dg = (df/dx dx + df/dy dy) ^ (dg/dx dx + dg/dy dy)

Using the distributive property of the exterior product, we can expand this expression as:

df ^ dg = (df/dx dx) ^ (dg/dx dx) + (df/dx dx) ^ (dg/dy dy) + (df/dy dy) ^ (dg/dx dx) + (df/dy dy) ^ (dg/dy dy)

Now, we can use the fact that the exterior product of two parallel vectors is zero, which means that (dx) ^ (dx) = (dy) ^ (dy) = 0. This allows us to simplify the expression as:

df ^ dg = (df/dx df/dy dy ^ dx) ^ (dg/dx dg/dy dy ^ dx)

Since dy ^ dx = -dx ^ dy, we can further simplify the expression as:

df ^ dg = -|df/dx df/dy| dx ^ dy ^ (dg/dx dg/dy) dx ^ dy

Now, we can use the fact that dx ^ dy = -dy ^ dx, which means that (dx ^ dy) ^ (dx ^ dy) = 0. This allows us to simplify the expression as:

df ^ dg = -|df/dx df/dy dg/dx dg/dy| (dx ^ dy) ^ (dx ^ dy)

Since (dx ^ dy) ^ (dx ^ dy) = 0, we can conclude that:

df ^ dg = 0

Therefore, we have proven that df ^ dg = |df/dx df/dy| dxdy.|dg/dx dg/dy|.

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complete the division equation. How many times does jack need to fill the glass?

Answers

Answer:

Alot

Step-by-step explanation:

Think abt it

an experiment contestar of the stages. There are two posible outcomen in the three to those pound outcomes in a second days, und ti his com es * tot sag. The uns vorm of outcomes of this experimentis O a 24 O b. 26 Oc9 Od 18 Activate Windows

Answers

Hi! It seems like your question might be about calculating the possible outcomes in an experiment. Based on the terms provided, I'll try my best to help you.

In an experiment with stages, the possible outcomes can be calculated using the multiplication principle. If there are two possible outcomes in the first stage and three possible outcomes in the second stage, you can multiply these numbers to find the total possible outcomes.

Total outcomes = (Outcomes in stage 1) x (Outcomes in stage 2)

Total outcomes = 2 x 3 = 6

Based on the given options, none of them match the calculated total outcomes.

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an instructor has given a short quiz consisting of two parts. for a randomly selected student, let x 5 the number of points earned on the first part and y 5 the number of points earned on the second part. suppose that the joint pmf of x and y is given in the accompanying table. y p(x, y) 0 5 10 15 0 .02 .06 .02 .10 x 5 .04 .15 .20 .10 10 .01 .15 .14 .01 a. if the score recorded in the grade book is the total number of points earned on the two parts, what is the expected recorded score e(x 1 y)? b. if the maximum of the two scores is recorded, what is the expected recorded score?

Answers

a. If the score recorded in the grade book is the total number of points earned on the two parts,  the expected recorded score e(x 1 y) is 11.6.

b.  If the maximum of the two scores is recorded, the expected recorded score 10.08.

a) The expected recorded score is given by:

e(x + y) = ΣΣ(x + y) * p(x, y)

So, we have:

e(x + y) = (0+0)*0.02 + (5+0)*0.04 + (10+0)*0.06 + (15+0)*0.02 + (5+10)*0.15 + (10+10)*0.20 + (15+10)*0.15 + (5+15)*0.01 + (10+15)*0.14 + (15+15)*0.01

Simplifying:

e(x + y) = 0.02(0 + 0) + 0.04(5 + 0) + 0.06(10 + 0) + 0.02(15 + 0) + 0.15(5 + 10) + 0.20(10 + 10) + 0.15(15 + 10) + 0.01(5 + 15) + 0.14(10 + 15) + 0.01(15 + 15)

e(x + y) = 11.6

So, the expected recorded score is 11.6.

b) The expected recorded score if the maximum of the two scores is recorded is given by:

e(max(x, y)) = ΣΣ(max(x, y)) * p(x, y)

So, we have:

e(max(x, y)) = max(0, 5)*0.06 + max(5, 0)*0.04 + max(10, 0)*0.06 + max(15, 0)*0.02 + max(5, 10)*0.15 + max(10, 10)*0.20 + max(15, 10)*0.15 + max(5, 15)*0.01 + max(10, 15)*0.14 + max(15, 15)*0.01

Simplifying:

e(max(x, y)) = 0.065 + 0.045 + 0.0610 + 0.0215 + 0.1510 + 0.2010 + 0.1515 + 0.0115 + 0.1415 + 0.0115

e(max(x, y)) = 10.08

So, the expected recorded score is 10.08.

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Question #8
A student flips a coin 100 times. The coin lands on heads 62 times.
Which statement is true?
A
The experimental probability of landing on heads is 12% less than the theoretical probability of
landing on heads.
B
The experimental probability of landing on heads is the same as the theoretical probability of
landing on heads.
C
The experimental probability of landing on heads is 12% greater than the theoretical probability of
landing on heads.
D
The student needs to repeat the experiment because the experimental and theoretical probability
are not the same, but they should be.

Answers

The experimental probability of landing on heads is 12% greater than the theoretical probability of landing on heads. The correct option is C

To solve this problem

Flipping a fair coin, the theoretical chance of landing on heads is 0.5, or 50%. The experimental probability is the ratio of the total number of coin flips to the number of times the coin landed on heads.

The experiment's experimental probability is 62/100 = 0.62 or 62% since the student flipped the coin 100 times and it came up heads 62 times.

We can see that by comparing the experimental and theoretical probabilities, 62% - 50% = 12%

So the experimental probability is 12% greater than the theoretical probability.

Therefore, The experimental probability of landing on heads is 12% greater than the theoretical probability of landing on heads.

Therefore, The correct option is C

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Select the reason that best supports Statement 6 in the given proof.
A. Transitive Property
B. Substitution
C. Addition Property of Equality
D. Subtraction Property of Equality

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

comment savoir si un triangle est rectangle.

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

If the squares of the two shorter sides add up to the square of the hypotenuse, the triangle contains a right angle.

Consider an economy with 100 pieces of apple (A) and 150 pieces of banana (B) that must be completely distributed to individuals 1 and 2. The utility function of the two individuals, U1 & U2, is given by U1 (A1,B1) = 2A2 + B2 & U2 (A2,B2) = 2A2B2, respectively. With this information, recommend an efficient allocation of the two goods between the two individuals. Discuss and show the necessary solution to support your recommendation

Answers

The efficient allocation of apples and bananas between the two individuals is:

A1 = B1 = 50 (allocated to individual 1)

A2 = 50 and B2 = 100 (allocated to individual 2)

What is utility?

In mathematics, utility refers to a measure of the preference or satisfaction an individual derives from consuming goods or services.

To recommend an efficient allocation of apples and bananas between the two individuals, we need to find a solution that maximizes the total utility of both individuals subject to the constraint that all the goods must be distributed. In other words, we need to solve the following optimization problem:

Maximize U1(A1, B1) + U2(A2, B2) subject to A1 + A2 = 100 and B1 + B2 = 150

Let's begin by solving for individual 1's optimal allocation. We can use the first-order conditions to find the optimal values of A1 and B1 that maximize U1(A1, B1). Taking partial derivatives with respect to A1 and B1 and setting them equal to zero, we get:

∂U1/∂A1 = 0 => 0 = 0

∂U1/∂B1 = 0 => 2 = 2B1/B2

Solving for B1/B2, we get B1/B2 = 1. This means that the optimal allocation for individual 1 is to receive an equal number of bananas and apples, i.e., A1 = B1 = 50.

Next, we solve for individual 2's optimal allocation. Following the same approach, we find that the optimal allocation for individual 2 is to receive all the remaining bananas and apples, i.e., A2 = 50 and B2 = 100.

Therefore, the efficient allocation of apples and bananas between the two individuals is:

A1 = B1 = 50 (allocated to individual 1)

A2 = 50 and B2 = 100 (allocated to individual 2)

This allocation is efficient because it maximizes the total utility of both individuals subject to the constraint that all the goods must be distributed. If we try to reallocate the goods in any other way, we will end up with a lower total utility for both individuals.

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The efficient allocation of apples and bananas between individuals 1 and 2 is as follows:

Individual 1 gets 60 apples and 75 bananas

Individual 2 gets 40 apples and 75 bananas

How to determine the efficient allocation

To determine the most efficient allocation of apples and bananas between individuals 1 and 2, we must maximize the total utility of both individuals while keeping in mind that all of the apples and bananas must be distributed.

From the constraint equation:

A1 + A2 = 100

B1 + B2 = 150

Now, let's write out the total utility function:

U = U1 + U2

U = 2A1 + B1 + 2A2 + B2 + 2A2B2

Using the Lagrangian method:

L = 2A1 + B1 + 2A2 + B2 + 2A2B2 - λ1(A1 + A2 - 100) - λ2(B1 + B2 - 150)

Taking the partial derivative of L with respect to each variable and equating them to zero, we get:

∂L/∂A1 = 2 - λ1 = 0

∂L/∂A2 = 2 + 4B2 - λ1 = 0

∂L/∂B1 = 1 - λ2 = 0

∂L/∂B2 = 1 + 2A2 - λ2 + 4A2B2 = 0

∂L/∂λ1 = A1 + A2 - 100 = 0

∂L/∂λ2 = B1 + B2 - 150 = 0

Solving these equations, we get:

λ1 = 2, λ2 = 1, A1 = 60, A2 = 40, B1 = 75, B2 = 75

Therefore, the efficient allocation of apples and bananas between individuals 1 and 2 is as follows:

Individual 1 gets 60 apples and 75 bananas

Individual 2 gets 40 apples and 75 bananas

This allocation maximizes the total utility of both individuals subject to the constraint that all the apples and bananas are distributed.

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How do Paula and Luis escape? Explain in detail.
Ready? Enter your answer here.

Answers

Answer:

they jumped

Step-by-step explanation:

They jump because they want to escape Mario and Javier. Paula is very nervous because there are many people, it is not possible to escape quickly


I hope I’m right if not I’m sorry

A client wants to determine whether there is a significant difference in the time required to complete a program evaluation with the three different methods that are in common use. Suppose the times (in hours) required for each of 18 evaluators to conduct a program evaluation follow.
Method 1 Method 2 Method 3
69 63 59
72 71 65
66 76 67
78 69 55
75 73 57
73 70 63
Use α = 0.05 and test to see whether there is a significant difference in the time required by the three methods.
State the null and alternative hypotheses.
H0: Median1 = Median2 = Median3
Ha: Median1 ≠ Median2 ≠ Median3
H0: Median1 ≠ Median2 ≠ Median3
Ha: Median1 = Median2 = Median3
H0: Not all populations of times are identical.
Ha: All populations of times are identical.
H0: All populations of times are identical.
Ha: Not all populations of times are identical.
H0: Median1 = Median2 = Median3
Ha: Median1 > Median2 > Median3
Find the value of the test statistic. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
Find the p-value. (Round your answer to three decimal places.)
p-value =
State your conclusion.
Do not reject H0. There is not sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a significant difference in the time required by the three methods.
Reject H0. There is not sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a significant difference in the time required by the three methods.
Do not reject H0. There is sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a significant difference in the time required by the three methods.
Reject H0. There is sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a significant difference in the time required by the three methods.

Answers

The null hypothesis is H0: Median1 = Median2 = Median3 and the alternative hypothesis is Ha: Median1 ≠ Median2 ≠ Median3. The test statistic is H = 9.73. The p-value is 0.007. Reject H0. There is sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a significant difference in the time required by the three methods.

To determine whether there is a significant difference in the time required to complete a program evaluation with the three different methods, we will use an ANOVA test.

1. State the null hypothesis and alternative hypothesis:
H0: All populations of times are identical.
Ha: Not all populations of times are identical.

2. Find the value of the test statistic:
Using the given data, perform a one-way ANOVA test. You can use statistical software or a calculator with ANOVA capabilities to find the F-value (test statistic).

3. Find the p-value:
The same software or calculator used in step 2 will provide you with the p-value. Remember to round your answer to three decimal places.

4. State your conclusion:
Compare the p-value with the given significance level (α = 0.05).
- If the p-value is less than α, reject H0. There is sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a significant difference in the time required by the three methods.
- If the p-value is greater than or equal to α, do not reject H0. There is not sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a significant difference in the time required by the three methods.

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Volume of 2 cylinders is same but raidus of cylinder 1 is 10% more than cylinder 1

Answers

The height of the second cylinder should be 56.25% greater than the height of the first cylinder. (Option 1)

Let's assume the radius of the first cylinder to be 'r' and its height to be 'h'. So, its volume can be represented as V1 = πr^2h.

For the second cylinder, the radius of the base is 20% less than that of the first cylinder. So, the radius of the second cylinder can be represented as 0.8r. Let the height of the second cylinder be represented as 'H'. So, its volume can be represented as V2 = π(0.8r)²H.

As both cylinders have the same volume, we can equate the above two equations.

πr²h = π(0.8r)²H

h = (0.8)²H

H = (1/(0.8)²)h

H = (1.5625)h

Therefore, the height of the second cylinder should be 56.25% greater than the height of the first cylinder.

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Complete Question:

Two cylinders have the same volume, but the radius of the base of the second cylinder is 20% less than the radius of the base of the first. How much greater should be the height of the second cylinder be in comparison to the height in first?

Options:

56.25%55.25%56.75%55.75%.

В 8:00 велосипедист выехал И3 ПУНКТа А в пункт В. Доехав до пункта В, он сделал остановку
на полчаса, а в 10:30 выехал обратно с прежней скоростью. В 12:00 ему оставалось проехать
13 км до пункта А. Найдите расстояние между пунктами А и В.

Answers

10.-8.=2h

12:00-10:30=1.5h

2h-1.5h=0.5h

13km÷0.5h×2h=52km

(10 Points) Let X and Y be identically distributed independent random variables such that the moment generating function of X + Y is Mx+y(t) = 0.09e^-2t + 0.24e^t + 0.34 + 0.24e^t + 0.09e^2t, -oo < t < oo.
Compute the probability P(X ≤ 0)

Answers

The second derivative with respect to t and evaluating it at t=0, we get the variance:

Var(X+Y) = Mx+y''(0) - [Mx+y'(0)]^2 = [-0.18(4e^-2t) + 0

Since X and Y are identically distributed, we can write the moment generating function of X as Mx(t) and that of Y as My(t).

Since X and Y are independent, the moment generating function of X + Y is given by the product of their individual moment generating functions:

Mx+y(t) = Mx(t)My(t)

We are given the moment generating function of X + Y as:

Mx+y(t) = 0.09e^-2t + 0.24e^t + 0.34 + 0.24e^t + 0.09e^2t

We can rewrite this as:

Mx+y(t) = 0.09(e^-2t + e^2t) + 0.48e^t + 0.34

Comparing this to the moment generating function of a normal distribution with mean 0 and variance σ^2, which is given by:

M(t) = e^(μt + σ^2t^2/2)

We see that the moment generating function of X + Y is that of a normal distribution with mean 0 and variance σ^2 = 1/2.

Thus, X + Y ~ N(0, 1/2).

Since X and Y are identically distributed, X ~ N(0, 1/4) and Y ~ N(0, 1/4).

Therefore,

P(X ≤ 0) = P(X - Y ≤ -Y) = P(Z ≤ -Y/√(1/2)),

where Z ~ N(0,1).

Since X and Y are identically distributed, we have

P(X - Y ≤ -Y) = P(Y - X ≤ X) = P(-Y + X ≤ X) = P(X ≤ Y)

So,

P(X ≤ 0) = P(X ≤ Y) = P(X - Y ≤ 0)

= P[(X+Y) - 2Y ≤ 0]

= P[Z ≤ 2(Y - X)/√2]

where Z ~ N(0,1).

Now, let's find the mean and variance of X + Y:

E[X + Y] = E[X] + E[Y] = 2E[X]

Since X and Y are identically distributed, we have E[X] = E[Y].

Thus, E[X + Y] = 2E[X] = 2E[Y]

And,

Var(X + Y) = Var(X) + Var(Y) = 2Var(X)

Since X and Y are identically distributed, we have Var(X) = Var(Y).

Thus, Var(X + Y) = 2Var(X)

Using the moment generating function of X + Y, we can find its mean and variance as follows:

Mx+y(t) = E[e^(t(X+Y))]

Taking the first derivative  with respect to t and evaluating it at t=0, we get the mean:

E[X+Y] = Mx+y'(0) = [0.09(-2e^-2t) + 0.48e^t + 0.24e^t + 0.18(2e^2t)]|t=0

= -0.18 + 0.24 + 0.18 = 0.24

Taking the second derivative with respect to t and evaluating it at t=0, we get the variance:

Var(X+Y) = Mx+y''(0) - [Mx+y'(0)]^2 = [-0.18(4e^-2t) + 0.

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A cylinder has a volume of 1 and two ninths in3 and a radius of one third in. What is the height of a cylinder? Approximate using pi equals 22 over 7.

7 twelfths inches
7 sixths inches
7 fourths inches
7 halves inches

Answers

The height of the cylinder is 7/2 inches.

What is the volume of the cylinder?

Remember that for a cylinder of radius R and height H, the volume is:

V = pi*R²*H

Where pi = 22/7

We know that:

R = (1/3) in

V = (1 + 2/9) in³ = 11/9 in³

Replacing these values we will get:

11/9  = (22/7)*(1/3)²*H

11/9 = (22/7)*(1/9)*H

11 =(22/7)*H

11*(7/22) = H

7/2 = H

The answer is 7 halves inches.

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the amount of sugar in billy's kitchen is directly proportional to the number of cookies he can bake. the number of cookies that billy bakes is inversely proportional to a score of his physical health (since he eats all the cookies). by what percent will billy's health score go down if his sugar resources are quadrupled?

Answers

Billy's health score go down  by 75% if his sugar resources are quadrupled

Let the amount of sugar in Billy's kitchen be denoted by S and the number of cookies he can bake be denoted by C. Let his health score be denoted by H. Then we have the following relationships:

C ∝ S (directly proportional)

C ∝ 1/H (inversely proportional)

Combining these two relationships, we get:

C ∝ S/H

If S is quadrupled, then C will also quadruple according to the first relationship. However, H will decrease by some percentage x according to the second relationship. To find x, we can use the fact that C is proportional to S/H:

C = k*S/H

where k is a constant of proportionality. If S is quadrupled, then C will also quadruple, so we have:

4C = k4S/H

C = kS/(H/4)

This tells us that if S is quadrupled, then C will be divided by H/4. In other words, C/H will be divided by 4. So, the percentage decrease in H can be found as follows:

C/H → (C/H)/4 = (S/H)/(4/k) → x = 100%*(1 - 1/4) = 75%

Therefore, if Billy's sugar resources are quadrupled, his health score will go down by 75%.

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Refer to Exercise 9.38(b). Under the conditions outlined there, find the MLE of σ 2.
Reference
Let Y1 , Y2, . . . , Yn denote a random sample from a normal distribution with mean μ and variance σ 2.

Answers

In exercise 9.38(b), we are given a random sample Y1, Y2, ..., Yn from a normal distribution with mean μ and unknown variance σ^2. The likelihood function for this sample is:

L(μ, σ^2) = (2πσ^2)^(-n/2) exp[-∑(Yi-μ)^2/(2σ^2)]

To find the maximum likelihood estimator (MLE) of σ^2, we need to maximize the likelihood function with respect to σ^2 while holding μ constant. Taking the natural logarithm of the likelihood function and simplifying, we get:

ln L(μ, σ^2) = -n/2 ln(2π) - n/2 ln(σ^2) - ∑(Yi-μ)^2/(2σ^2)

Differentiating this expression with respect to σ^2 and setting the derivative equal to zero, we obtain:

d/dσ^2 ln L(μ, σ^2) = -n/(2σ^2) + ∑(Yi-μ)^2/(2σ^4) = 0

Solving for σ^2, we get:

σ^2 = ∑(Yi-μ)^2/n

Therefore, the MLE of σ^2 is the sample variance s^2 = ∑(Yi-ȳ)^2/(n-1), where ȳ is the sample mean. This is a well-known result in statistics and is based on the fact that the sample variance is an unbiased estimator of the population variance.

In conclusion, under the given conditions, the MLE of σ^2 is the sample variance s^2. This result is intuitive and makes sense since the sample variance is a natural estimator of the population variance based on the observed data. The normal distribution assumption is crucial for this result, as it allows us to derive the likelihood function and use maximum likelihood estimation to find the MLE of σ^2.

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The line graph shows the number of pairs of shoes owned
by some children
a)
Number of children
3
2
1
0
2 3 4 5 6
3 4
Number of pairs of shoes
0
1 2
What is the modal number
of pairs of shoes owned by the
children?
b) What is the median number
of pairs of shoes owned by the
children?
c) What is the mean number of
pairs of shoes owned by the
children?

Answers

1. The modal number of pairs of shoes owned by the children is 3.

2. The median number of pairs of shoes owned by the children is 3.

3. The Mean is 3.

1. The modal number of pairs of shoes owned by the children is 3.

2. The median number of pairs of shoes owned by the children

= 14/2 th term

= 7 th term

= 3

3. The Mean

= (1 x 2+ 2 x 3+ 3 x 5+ 4 x 2 + 5 x 1+ 6x 1)/ (2 +3 +5 +2 + 1 +1)

= 42/14

= 3

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A cone and a sphere have the same volume. The height of the cone is 96 units.
What could be the values for the radius of the cone and the sphere? Round your answers to the nearest hundredth
as needed.

Answers

[tex]\textit{volume of a cone}\\\\ V=\cfrac{\pi r^2 h}{3}~~ \begin{cases} r=radius\\ h=height\\[-0.5em] \hrulefill\\ h=96 \end{cases}\implies V=\cfrac{\pi r^2 (96)}{3} \\\\[-0.35em] ~\dotfill\\\\ \textit{volume of a sphere}\\\\ V=\cfrac{4\pi r^3}{3}~~\hspace{9em}\stackrel{\textit{since we know both Volumes are equal}}{\cfrac{4\pi r^3}{3}~~ = ~~\cfrac{\pi r^2 (96)}{3}}[/tex]

[tex]4\pi r^3=\pi r^2(96)\implies 4\pi r^2\cdot r=\pi r^2(96)\implies r=\cfrac{\pi r^2(96)}{4\pi r^2}\implies \boxed{r=24} \\\\[-0.35em] \rule{34em}{0.25pt}\\\\ \stackrel{ \textit{\LARGE cone} }{\cfrac{\pi (24)^2(96)}{3}}\implies \stackrel{ \textit{\LARGE sphere} }{\cfrac{4\pi (24)^3}{3}}\implies18432\pi ~~ \approx ~~ \text{\LARGE 57905.84}~units^3[/tex]

Question 6 of 10
The circle below is centered at the point (5, 3) and has a radius of length 4.
What is its equation?
5-
5
10
O A. (x-3)2 + (y- 5)² = 16
OB. (x+3)2 + (y + 5)² = 16
O C. (x-5)² + (y - 3)² = 16
O D. (x + 5)2 + (y+ 3)² = 16

Answers

The correct option is:

O C. (x-5)² + (y - 3)² = 16

find the lengths of the diagonals, do not round

lower left to upper right: ?
lower right to upper left?

using the lengths of the diagonals, is the trapezoid isosceles?

Answers

The lengths of the diagonals in the isosceles trapezoid are 11.045 units and 7.2 units.

From the given figure, the vertices of the quadrilateral are (1, 6), (3, 0), (-5, 0) and (-1, 6).

From lower left to upper right: (-5, 0) and (1, 6)

Here, length = √(6+5)²+(1-0)²

= √122

= 11.045 units

From lower right to upper left: (3, 0) and (-1, 6)

Here, length = √(-1-3)²+(6-0)²

= √52

= 7.2 units

Therefore, the lengths of the diagonals in the isosceles trapezoid are 11.045 units and 7.2 units.

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Consider a t distribution with 3 degrees of freedom. Compute P (t < 1.94) Round your answer to at least three decimal places: P(t <1.94) = (b) Consider a t distribution with 14 degrees of freedom. Find the value of c such that P (-c

Answers

P(t < 1.94) ≈ 0.913 (rounded to three decimal places). For 14 degrees of freedom and P(-c < t < c) = 0.95, c ≈ 2.145

(a) To compute P(t < 1.94) for a t distribution with 3 degrees of freedom, you can use a t-distribution table or statistical software. Looking up the value in a table or using software, you will find that P(t < 1.94) ≈ 0.913.
(b) To find the value of c for a t distribution with 14 degrees of freedom such that P(-c < t < c) = 0.95, you can use a t-distribution table or statistical software again. For a 0.95 probability and 14 degrees of freedom, you will find that c ≈ 2.145.
So, the answers are:
(a) P(t < 1.94) ≈ 0.913 (rounded to three decimal places)
(b) For 14 degrees of freedom and P(-c < t < c) = 0.95, c ≈ 2.145

For the first part of the question, we need to use a t-distribution table or calculator to find the probability of the t variable being less than 1.94 with 3 degrees of freedom. Using a t-distribution table, we find that the probability is 0.950 with three decimal places. Therefore, P(t < 1.94) = 0.950.
For the second part of the question, we need to find the value of c such that the probability of the t variable being less than -c with 14 degrees of freedom is 0.025. Using a t-distribution table or calculator, we find that the value of c is 2.145 with three decimal places. Therefore, P(-c < t < c) = 0.95.

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Suppose that the amount of time that students spend studying in the library in one sitting is normally distributed with mean 46 minutes and standard deviation 19 minutes. A researcher observed 50 students who entered the library to study. Round all answers to 4 decimal places where possible. a. What is the distribution of X? X ~ N (_____,_____)

Answers

The amount of time that students spend studying in the library in one sitting is normally distributed with a mean of 46 minutes and a standard deviation of 19 minutes. Hence the distribution of X is X ~ N (46, 19).

The amount of time students spend studying in the library in one sitting is normally distributed with a mean of 46 minutes and a standard deviation of 19 minutes. To represent the distribution of X, you can use the notation X ~ N (mean, standard deviation). In this case, X represents the time students spend studying in the library.Here mean =46 and standard deviation = 19Therefore the answer is X ~ N (46, 19)

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Solve the equation -2x^2-13x+20=-3x^2 to the nearest tenth.

Answers

The solutions to the equation to the nearest tenth are x = 10.1 and x = 2.9.

We have,

-2x² - 13x + 20 = -3x²

Combining like terms

-2x² - 13x + 20 = -3x²

x² - 13x + 20 = 0 (adding 3x² to both sides)

Now we can use the quadratic formula to solve for x:

x = (-b ± √(b² - 4ac)) / 2a

In this case,

a = 1, b = -13, and c = 20.

Substituting these values into the quadratic formula:

x = (-(-13) ± √((-13)² - 4(1)(20))) / 2(1)

x = (13 ± √(169 - 80)) / 2

x = (13 ± √(89)) / 2

So the solutions are:

x = (13 + √(89)) / 2

x ≈ 10.1

and

x = (13 - √(89)) / 2

x ≈ 2.9

Therefore,

The solutions to the equation to the nearest tenth are x ≈ 10.1 and x ≈ 2.9.

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1. Extend {1+x,1++} to a basis of P3.

Answers

we can extend {1+x,1} to a basis of P3 by adding x^2.

To extend {1+x,1} to a basis of P3, we need to find one more polynomial that is linearly independent of these two. One way to do this is to choose a polynomial of degree 2, since we are working in P3. Let's try x^2.

We need to check if x^2 is linearly independent of {1+x,1}. This means we need to solve the equation a(1+x) + b(1) + c(x^2) = 0, where a, b, and c are constants.

Expanding this equation gives us a + ax + b + cx^2 = 0. Since x and x^2 are linearly independent, this means that a = 0 and c = 0. Therefore, we are left with just b(1) = 0, which means that b = 0 as well.

This shows that {1+x,1,x^2} is a linearly independent set, which means that it forms a basis of P3. Therefore, we have successfully extended {1+x,1} to a basis of P3 by adding x^2.

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Mrs Powell is making a piñata like the one shown below for her son’s birthday party. She wants to fill it with candy .what is the volume of the piñata 12in 12in 8in 6in

Answers

The volume of the piñata that Mrs. Powell is making for her son's birthday, would be 2, 016 in ³

How to find the volume ?

The piñata that Mrs. Powell is making, has a composite shape which means that you can find the volume by first finding the volume of the two composite shapes.

The volume of the cube is:

= Length x Width x Height

= 12 x 12 x 12

= 1, 728 in ³

Then the volume of the triangular prism :

= 1 / 2 x base x height x width

= 1 / 2 x 8 x 12 x 6

= 288 in ³

The volume of the pinata is:

= 1, 728 + 288

= 2, 016 in ³

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