Kinetic Theory: Tutorial
Activity
In this activity, open the Gas Properties simulation and follow the instructions provided with the questions below.
Part A
Using the controls along the right side of the simulation, under "Options," check the second box to select the temperature of the new particles
Then move the slider at the bottom to its lowest setting (50 K). Next, choose temperature as your constant parameter at the top. In the "Gas in
Chamber" box, add "light species" particles until about 200 are in the box. Finally, quickly add about 20 "heavy species" particles to the box.
Carefully observe how they spread across the chamber through time. What do you think causes the heavy particles to spread throughout the
chamber? What can you say about the direction of their movement?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The heavy particles move across the chamber because of the diffusion property of gas particles. The particles move in straight lines and change directions only when they collide with other molecules or the walls of the chamber.

Explanation:


Related Questions

why water can be consider as an acid as well as base .explain briefly​

Answers

It depends on the pH level of the water.
Its neither because water is actually neutral since it has a Ph of 7

A gas occupies 11.2 liters at 0.860 atm. What is the pressure if the volume becomes 15.0 L? (Boyle)

Answers

Answer:

0.642 atm

Explanation:

The new pressure can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law which is

[tex]P_1V_1 = P_2V_2[/tex]

Since we are finding the new pressure

[tex]P_2 = \frac{P_1V_1}{V_2} \\[/tex]

From the question we have

[tex]P_2 = \frac{11.2 \times 0.86}{15} = \frac{9.632}{15} \\ = 0.64213333...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

0.642 atm

Hope this helps you

Given:

Initial Volume [tex] \sf (V_1) [/tex] = 11.2 L

Initial Pressure [tex] \sf (P_1) [/tex] = 0.860 atm

Final Volume [tex] \sf (V_2) [/tex] = 15.0 L

To Find:

Final Pressure [tex] \sf (P_2) [/tex]

Concept/Theory:

[tex] \bf{ \underline{Boyle's \: Law} \: (Pressure - Volume \: Relationship)}[/tex]

"At constant temperature, the pressure of a fixed amount of gas varies inversely with the volume of the gas."

[tex] \bf{P \propto \dfrac{1}{V} \: (at \: constant \: T \: and \: n)}[/tex]

It can be also stated as "At constant temperature, the product of pressure and volume of fixed amount of a gas remains constant."

[tex] \bf{PV = Constant}[/tex]

If the initial pressure and volume of a fixed amount of gas at constant temperature are [tex] \sf (P_1) [/tex] & [tex] \sf (V_1) [/tex] and final pressure of the gas is [tex] \sf (P_2) [/tex] and volume occupied is [tex] \sf (V_2) [/tex], then according to Boyle's law;

[tex] \bf{P_1V_1 = P_2V_2 = Constant}[/tex]

OR

[tex] \bf{\dfrac{P_1}{P_2} = \dfrac{V_2}{V_1}}[/tex]

Answer:

By using Boyle's Law, we get:

[tex] \rm \longrightarrow \dfrac{0.860}{P_2} = \dfrac{15.0}{11.2} \\ \\ \rm \longrightarrow P_2 = \dfrac{11.2}{15.0} \times 0.860 \\ \\ \rm \longrightarrow P_2 = \dfrac{9.632}{15.0} \\ \\ \rm \longrightarrow P_2 = 0.642 \: atm[/tex]

[tex] \therefore [/tex] Final Pressure [tex] \sf (P_2) [/tex] = 0.642 atm

what polyatomic ion could form a neutral compund with the manganese

Answers

Answer:

The polyatomic cation that will react with MnO₄⁻ to form a neutral compound is NH₄⁺ (ammonium ion) to form NH₄MnO₄ (Ammonium permanganate).

Please hurry i really need it fast

The answers are here

In which figure does Colin do work?

A. Figure A
B. Figure B
C. Both figures
D. Neither figure

Answers

Neither figures!!!! D

When two balls collide, the momentum of the balls after the collision is explained by?

Answers

Answer:

(m1+m2)v

Explanation:

where m1 is the mass of the first body

m2 is the mass of the second body

v is the velocity

What does a particular point on a line of a phase diagram represent ?

Answers

Answer:

the line represents the condition where pressure and heat have the same effects.

Answer: C) The melting point of a substance at a specific pressure.

Which of the following is not an example of biased language?
a.
“You are too short to reach that.”
b.
“Are you deaf?”
c.
“Move along, grandpa!”
d.
“I think I’ve been gypped.”

Answers

Answer:

I think it is D.

Explanation:

Answer:

b

Explanation:

A glass of unsweetened lemonade has a mass of 255 grams. A spoonful of sugar is massed before stirring It Into the lemonade and you find that
It has a mass of 25 grams.
• How much mass will the sweetened lemonade have once you stir in the sugar?
• State and explain the science concept that leads you to this answer.

Answers

Answer:

270

Explanation:

Once you add more mass to something the mass doesn’t go away you add more mass.

hope this helps!

Which of the following are subatomic particles that orbit the outside of an atom?
A.
molecules
B.
electrons
C.
neutrons
D.
protons

Answers

The Electrons

Electrons are negatively charged particles that orbit the nucleus of an atom.

Calculate the percent composition of chlorine in methyl trichloride, CHCl3.

Answers

Answer:

Chlorine --> 89%

Explanation:

Step 1) Add each element's amu up to get the total mass of the compound.

12.011+1.008+3(35.453) = 119.378.

Step 2) Divide the total mass of chlorine by the total mass of the compound.

3(35.453) = 106.359

106.359/119.378 = 0.8909430548.

Step 3) Now multiply by 100 to get the percentage.

0.8909430548*100 = 89.09430548%

Step 4) Estimate and submit your answer

89.09430548% estimates to 89%

Carbon dioxide and ____ are outputs of cellular respiration

Answers

Answer:

oxygen

Explanation:

plants use oxygen

How many moles of acetaminophen are in a 0.8mL (0.0008L) dose of infants Tylenol

Answers

Answer:

0.007 mol

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Volume of acetaminophen: 0.8 mL

Step 2: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.8 mL of acetaminophen

The density of acetaminophen is 1.26 g/mL.

0.8 mL × (1.26 g/mL) = 1 g

Step 3: Calculate the number of moles corresponding to 1 g of acetaminophen

The molar mass of acetaminophen is 151.16 g/mol.

1 g × (1 mol/151.16 g) = 0.007 mol

1. Raw egg to boiled egg.
2. Batter to idli.
3. Wet clothes to dry clothes.
4. Woollen yarn to knitted
sweater.
5. Grain to its flour.
6. Cold water to hot water.
7. Straight string to a coiled string.
8. Bud to flower.
9. Milk to Cheese.
10. Cowdung to biogas.
II. Ice cream to melted ice-cream.
12. Stretched rubber band to
its normal size.
13. Souring of milk.
14. Ripening of a mango.
15. Dissolving sugar in water.

these are reversible or Irreversible, chemical or physical, Natural or manmade, periodic or non periodic,desirable or undesirable?​

Answers

Answer:

This is man made and natural

Adaptations can only arise if
there is _______ within a species.

Answers

Answer:

Diversity?

Explanation:

Think thats bio

Who is best associated with Psychoanalysis?
-Wilhelm Wundt
-Sigmund Freud
-William James
-None of the above
-Other:

Answers

Answer:

None of the above

Explanation:

Erikson's was a student of freud's and expanded of his theory of psychosexual development by emphasizing the importance of culture in parenting practices and motivations and adding three stages of adult development.

In each case, state whether the forces are balanced or unbalanced. If unbalanced, calculate the net force and describe the direction of the resultant force.

Answers

Answer:

Check explanation section.

Explanation:

In order to understand balanced force and unbalanced forces the first law of Newton should be considered as a basic knowledge.

For Balanced forces, there is equal equality in the direction of the forces. In balanced forces, there is no acceleration.

For unbalanced forces, there is acceleration that is go say there is going to be movement. Therefore, net force is equal to unbalanced forces.

(i) Suitcase dropped from a height.

Answer: since there is movement that is acceleration, then the force here is unbalanced force. The resultant force is downwards.towards the greater force direction.

(ii) A bicycle moving with constant velocity on a straight road.

Answer: As the bicycle moves at constant velocity on the straight road the force here is Balanced. Frictional forces balances the forces from the cyclist.

(iii) The rope does not move in a tug of war on applying force at both ends.

Answer: Balanced force.

A car is traveling with velocity of 40 m/s and has a mass of 1120 kg. The car has __________ energy.

A. Kinetic

B. Potential

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

The car has kinetic energy.

What does unsaturated zone mean?

Answers

The unsaturated zone is the portion of the subsurface above the groundwater table. The soil and rock in this zone contains air as well as water in its pores. ... Unlike the aquifers of the saturated zone below, the unsaturated zone is not a source of readily available water for human consumption
the unsaturated zone is the area above the water table that carries no water

Calculate the wavelength of microwaves that have a frequency of 5.67 x 10¹¹ Hz. Please give your answer in scientific notation to the hundredths place. (Don't forget unit!) *

Answers

100000000000 times 5.67 is 567000000000

7. Which of the following is always true when a substance undergoes a
phase change? *
O A. The molecules keep moving at the same average speed.
B. The substance becomes a liquid as it heats up.
C. The melting point of the substance changes.
D. The substance is made up of the same type of molecules.

Answers

The following answered has been deleted due to multiple violations to our Terms of Service.

Pls help will give Brainlist
If a sealed 3.0L container has a pressure of 1.0 atm at 20.0 C and is heated to a temperature of 450. K. What is the pressure inside of the container at this temperature?

Answers

The pressure : 1.536 atm

Further explanation

Same container=same volume⇒the volume is constant

Gay Lussac's Law  

When the volume is not changed, the gas pressure in the tube is proportional to its absolute temperature  

[tex]\tt \dfrac{P_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{P_2}{T_2}[/tex]

P₁=1 atm

T₁=20+273=293 K

T₂=450 K

the pressure :

[tex]\tt P_2=\dfrac{P_1.T_2}{T_1}\\\\P_2=\dfrac{1\times 450}{293}=\boxed{\bold{1.536~atm}}[/tex]

When you connect your evidence to your claim you are using your

1. brain
2.reasoning
3. test

Answers

Answer:

2. reasoning

Explanation:

PLS GIVE BRAINLIEST

Calculate the frequency of a wave that is 4.3 x 10^-11 m the speed of light 5 points
is 3x10^8 m/s *
1 Add file

PLEASE HELP

Answers

30x10 just multiply and the answer you get you divide it by 8

Why do clothes stick together when coming out of a dryer? And do the clothes start off as neutral?

Answers

here is what came up when i searched it up:

"The attraction between protons and electrons can also make clothes stick together in the dryer. When you dry clothes in the dryer, different fabrics rub together, and electrons from a cotton sock (for instance) may rub off onto a polyester shirt."

Sometimes, clothes can get stuck together after they come out of a dryer because of static electricity.

No, clothes may not start off as neutral. Whether clothes have static charges before going into the dryer depends on different things.

Why do clothes stick together when coming out of a dryer?  

Static electricity happens when certain things touch and create an uneven amount of electrons. This can cause one material to have a positive charge and the other to have a negative charge. When clothes move and touch each other in a dryer, this rubbing can cause static electricity.

If the clothes are cleaned and dried correctly, they should have no charge or be evenly charged.

Read more about  clothes  here:

https://brainly.com/question/18269825

#SPJ6

Susana heats up a sample of red crystals. While the sample is being heated,a gas is released and a blue powder is left after heating. Is the sample of red crystals an element or compound?

Answers

Answer & Explanation:

Susana's red crystal sample is a compound because it was broken down into a gas and blue powder. It is not an element because elements cannot be broken down into simpler substances by ordinary means, such as heating.

Answer:

Susana's red crystal sample is a compound because it was broken down into a gas and blue powder. It is not an element because elements cannot be broken down into simpler substances by ordinary means, such as heating.

Explanation

Sample response form Edg

Write the electron configuration for Br, with 35 protons and 35 electrons.

Answers

Answer:

2 8 8 8 8 1

Explanation:

Which of the following elements would you expect to be ductile and
malleable?
Germanium (Ge)
Argon (Ar)
O O O O
Nitrogen (N)
O Zirconium (Zr)

Answers

Answer:

ductile - germanium

mellabe - zirconium

In sexual reproduction, how many genes does an offspring receive for each trait ‍♀️​

Answers

Answer:

Each parent's half of the genes acquired  by the offspring. They  have two of each chromosome and hence two alleles of each gene, and one acquired from each parent.

Q3: Fingers and hands pulling, pushing, pressing, or lifting are all examples of applying a
Is it friction gravity motion or force

Answers

Answer:

force

Explanation:

because the force

DESPERATE WILL GIVE BRAILIST AND THANKXS
Which statement is true about a rock layer deposited on top of another rock layer?
A- It is younger than the rock layer below.
B- It is older than the rock layer below.
C- It is the same age as the rock layer below.
D- It is no different than the rock layer below

Answers

Hello there!

Your answer is C.

Answer:

The right option is; A. It is younger than the rock layer below.

Explanation:

A rock layer deposited on top of another rock layer is younger than the rock layer below. This is based on the law of superposition which states that in any undeformed sequence of rocks that are laid down in layers, the youngest layer of rock will be on top of the sequence, while the oldest layer will be at the bottom of the sequence.

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