How did the Christian military crusades against the Muslims change Western Europe?

Answers

Answer 1

The Crusaders, on the other hand, were considered immoral, bloodthirsty, and violent by Muslims. The cruel and widespread slaughter of Muslims, Jews, and other non-Christians engendered profound anger that lingered for many years. Even today, some Muslims mock the West's role in the Middle East.

What Exactly Were the Crusades?

The Crusades were a series of religious warfare launched by the Roman Catholic Church in 1095. They persisted for millennia in varied forms. The most well-known Crusades took place in the Near East between 1095 to 1291, when European Christian forces attempted to reclaim Jerusalem from Islamic authority.

Other Crusades were launched against Muslims in Iberia, as well as pagans and fellow Christians in Europe who the Catholic Church judged heretically. After Pope Urban II led the First Crusade (1095-1099), the European Crusader States and military orders such as the Knights Templar seized substantial parts of the Holy Land.

The Crusades had all but finished by the end of the 18th century, leaving Europe and the Near East irreversibly transformed.

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Related Questions

match each of earth's spheres with the correct description

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The layers of the earth are divided into spheres based on their constituents. The lithosphere, hydrosphere, geosphere, biosphere, etc. are the spheres. The correct matches are 1. d, 2. b, 3. c, and 4. a.

What are spheres?

Spheres are the subsystems that divide the places or the elements like air, water, land, and soil.

The correct matches are:

hydrosphere - oceans, lakes, glaciers, rivers, streams, and groundwater

atmosphere - air surrounding the earth

geosphere - earth interior, rocks, minerals, and landforms

biosphere - all of earth's living things

Therefore, the spheres divide the places and areas.

Following the civil war blacks lived in virtual non-citizenship in america-particularly in the south. this period is called?

Answers

Black Americans practically lived as second-class citizens in America after the Civil War, especially in the south. Reconstruction is the name given to this era.

Black British citizens during World War II

Between January 1942 and December 1945, over 1.5 million American troops and women visited British coastlines as they were stationed there to support Allied operations in North West Europe. Their entrance was hailed as a "friendly invasion," but it brought to light many contrasts between the two countries, notably segregation, an institutionalized kind of racism that afforded some Americans less freedom than others.

Black soldiers from the US who arrived in Britain numbered about 150,000. Unlike their white counterparts, who accepted the full range of military obligations, from commanders to combat troops.

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which two of the rights americans enjoy today are similar to the rights of englishmen established in the english bill of rights?

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The two rights that Americans currently enjoy—freedom of speech and life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness—are comparable to those granted to Englishmen in the English Bill of Rights.

What impact did the Magna Carta have on Englishmen's rights?

The Magna Carta, which outlines the liberties held by "free men" and declares that the sovereign is subject to the rule of law, set the foundation for individual rights in Anglo-American law.

Many of the rights outlined in the document, which was initially referred to as the English Bill of Rights of 1689, such the freedom of speech and assembly and the right to petition, were later included into the First Amendment.

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guys i really need help!!

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Answer:

Launching the movement in May 1966 with the help of the Cultural Revolution Group, Mao charged that bourgeois elements had infiltrated the government and society with the aim of restoring capitalism. Mao called on young people to "bombard the headquarters", and proclaimed that "to rebel is justified"

Answer: C

Explanation:

Mao took rule.

Indian history since the 11th century has seen much conflict between which two groups?

Greeks and Persians
Byzantines and Sassanids
Mughals and Mamluks
Hindus and Muslims

Answers

Since the 11th century, conflict in India History has been between the two groups, Hindus and Muslims.

Which groups are the center of conflict in Indian History?

From the 11th century, the first Muslim invaders arrived in India and in the next couple of centuries, they were able to take over all of India.

India has been a predominantly Hindu nation for millennia and so the Hindus had a problem with the Muslim leaders and this led to them having conflicts even after they gained independence from the British.

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in 1810, the shawnee leader tecumseh delivered a speech to the osage tribe in an attempt to rally indians to unite as one people. in the excerpt below, identify the passage that suggests tecumseh held a different attitude toward the british than the white men of america.

Answers

The passage that suggests Tecumseh held a different attitude toward the British than the white men of America is "Our Great Father over the great waters [the king of England] is angry with the white people, our enemies. He will send his brave warriors against them; he will send us rifles, and whatever else we want—he is our friend, and we are his children."

Tecumseh, a Shawnee chief and warrior, encouraged opposition to the American government's colonization of Native American territory. Tecumseh was a charismatic speaker who traveled far while establishing a confederacy of Native Americans and encouraging intertribal harmony. Despite the fact that his attempts to unite Native Americans were unsuccessful because of his death in the War of 1812, he nonetheless rose to fame as a legendary folk hero of American, Indigenous, and  also Canadian popular history.

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2. Which two organizations have stopped operations? Why were they dissolved?

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Answer:

Resistance, also called Underground, in European history, any of various secret and clandestine groups that sprang up throughout German-occupied Europe during World War II to oppose Nazi rule.

Explanation:

Which country claimed the area indicated by the number 1?

Answers

Answer:

I think its Netherlands

How do tariffs help protect American producers?
OA. They limit the number of goods that can be exported from the
United States.
B. They limit the amount of foreign money in circulation.
C. They increase the price of foreign-made goods and services.
OD. They ensure the quality of items made in other countries.
4
SUBM

Answers

C hope this helps. Let me know

why did some cherokee already move west of the mississippi while others did not?

Answers

Answer: Why did some Cherokees resist moving West?

Many Cherokee wanted to stay on their land and spoke openly at their Council meetings about resisting the U.S. government and the Americans. Other Cherokee felt that it was futile to fight any longer. Pressure grew as other American Indian societies moved west under the Indian Removal Act.

Explanation: hope this helps!!!!

what prompted the natives and Americanization in the late 1800s

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Acculturation to American beliefs and practices by immigrants or native populations is known as "Americanization."

Learning American English and acclimating to American culture, values, and practices are often involved in this process. Assimilation efforts made in the early 20th century to integrate the fresh wave of immigrants from southern and central Europe are referred to as "Americanization." Fears that the immigrants would endanger the American way of life during World War I and the Red Scare drove the effort. Americanization strategies were founded on the notion that Indigenous peoples would be able to peacefully integrate with the majority of society after they learnt the traditions and ideals of the United States English.

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by the end of the seventeenth century, indentured servants who gained their freedom often gained great wealth as more land opened for settlement.

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Vasco Nunez de Balboa discovered what body of water?
1. The Mississippi River
2. The Missouri River
3. The Pacific Ocean
4. The Indian River

Answers

The Pacific Ocean is your answer on this one

when did moses part the sea of reeds so irsaelites could cross?

Answers

Answer:

around 1250 B.C.

Explanation:

He parted the sea when the egyptians were following them.

a box is at rest and a force of 250 n is applied to it if the frictional force is 200 n determine the net force​

Answers

Based on the fact that the box is at rest, the force applied to it, and the frictional force, the net force is 50 N.

What is the net force?

The force that is acting on the box at rest will be going in the opposite direction as the frictional force of 200N that is being applied.

When forces are moving in different directions as is the case here, the forces should be subtracted to find the net force.

The net force here is:

= 250 - 200

= 50N

In conclusion, the net force is 50N.

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Which were one-issue political paarties?

Answers

Answer:

*Here's some stuff you might want to know*

*Question*: What issues led political parties?

*Answer*: Political factions or parties began to form during the struggle over ratification of the federal Constitution of 1787. Friction between them increased as attention shifted from the creation of a new federal government to the question of how powerful that federal government would be.

*Question*: What are the 4 types of political parties?

*Answer*: Political scientists have distinguished between different types of political parties that have evolved throughout history. These include cadre parties, mass parties, catch-all parties and cartel parties.

*Question*: What are the 5 political parties?

*Answer*: The Democratic Party and the Republican Party are the most powerful.

Yet other parties, such as the Reform, Libertarian, Socialist, Natural Law, Constitution, and Green Parties can promote candidates in a presidential election.

*Question*: What was the first political party?

*Answer*: The First Party System of the United States featured the "Federalist Party" and the "Anti-federalist Party" (which became known as the "Democratic-Republican Party" and was sometimes called "Jeffersonian Republican").

Explanation:

hope I helped

If the null hypothesis had influenced how psychiatrists thought about carrying out lobotomies in the early 20th centrury, they would have?

Answers

If the null hypothesis had influenced how psychiatrists thought, they would have been skeptical of these treatments using lobotomies, as seen below.

What is a null hypothesis?

A null hypothesis is basically a statement that claims there is no connection between two things, that is, that one thing has no influence over the other. When researchers conduct their studies, they are trying to disprove the null hypothesis concerning their subject.

What is a lobotomy?

A lobotomy is a controversial type of treatment for some mental diseases. It consists of cutting someone's brain, more specifically the prefrontal cortex in order to reduce symptoms such as agitation.

If the null hypothesis had influenced how psychiatrists thought about carrying out lobotomies in the early 20th century, they would have been skeptical of these treatments. We can conclude that the answer is correct.

The complete question with the missing answer choices is the following:

If the null hypothesis had influenced how psychiatrists thought about carrying out lobotomies in the early 20th century, they would have

been skeptical of these treatmentsdismissed the need for more research.moved even more quickly to accept these new treatments.been even more likely to emphasize underlying biological causes of disorder.

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Describe causes and outcomes of American imperialism

Answers

Causes of American imperialism:

The economic rivalry between industrialized nations.Political and military rivalry, including the development of a powerful navy.A conviction that individuals of Anglo-Saxon heritage are superior in terms of race and culture.

Outcomes of American imperialism:

It led to the sharing of customs, cultural philosophies, and traditions. Other countries share cultural concepts, languages, foods, religions, and other things as a result of America's impact. As a result, nations expanded their horizons.

The spread of American political, economic, cultural, and media power outside of American borders is referred to as "American imperialism."

Depending on the commentator, this could involve imperialism through direct military conquest, gunboat diplomacy, unfair treaties, funding of preferred factions, regime change, or economic penetration through private companies, which could then be followed by diplomatic or violent intervention when those interests are threatened.

American imperialism refers to the United States' impact on other nations' economies, militaries, and cultures. This influence once included a push into foreign countries. Most empires, including the British Empire, have expansionism as one of their main goals.

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6. Who searched for a passage through the Americas under the sponsorship of
the Dutch?
A. Christopher Columbus
B. Henry Hudson
C. John Cabot
D. Robert de La Salle

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Henry Hudson explored the region around modern New York. He was looking for the Northwest Passage that would lead to Asia. He sailed up the Hudson River which was named after him.

Answer:

B: Henry Hudson

Explanation:

thomas jefferson to thomas cooper paid to your character among the best of men throughout ened world

Answers

Thomas Cooper writes to Thomas Jefferson:

I'll have the chance to read it in print in the Portfolio. I've returned "your favors- a paper on education" as per your request for that publication, where it will be very beneficial.

It will give our young men a better understanding of what makes a well-educated man and that the works of Caesar, Virgil, and a few books by Euclid do not, in fact, represent the entirety of human knowledge or place a man in the ranks of science. When, and if, we reach that point in our establishment, your letter will be an invaluable source of consultation for us in our Collegiate courses.

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who did the pullman strike affect and why did it start

Answers

Who? Workers at the Pullman Palace Car Company in Chicago went on strike.
Why? Too many layoffs, wage cuts and firings.
It affected the workers at the Pullman Palace Car Company in Chicago.

Select a current event, and write one sentence about the event related to each of the
five themes (cultural interaction, political structures, economic structures, social
structures, and human-environment interaction).
You may use an appropriate event from your answers in Sections 2-6.

Answers

A typical current event that is closely related to cultural interaction, political, social, economic structures and interaction with the environment is the exodus of Venezuelans in South America due to the dictatorship.

What is the exodus of Venezuelans?

The exodus is about the event which occurred in early 2000s in which the Venezuela entered a deep economic crisis because to the mismanagement of its president Nicolás Maduro; the consequence  was that the living conditions of the citizens worsened causing migration to other countries.

How does this event relate to the five themes?Cultural interaction: It has caused the interaction of different cultures between Venezuelans and the population of other countries such as Colombia, Peru, the United States, Chile, Mexico, among others.Political Structures: It has been caused by a poor implementation of a political structure based on socialism. As well, the countries have implemented measures to prohibit, regulate or allow the entry of Venezuelans into their territories.Economic structures: It has had a profound influence on the economy of the recipient countries because Venezuelans have come to complement the local labor force and have deepened labor informality.Social structures: It has changed with the arrival of Venezuelans because they are now citizens who need services such as education, health, work, food, among others, which has affected the locals because the governments They cannot meet everyone's needs.Human-environment relations: It has affected the environment because Venezuelan immigrants have chosen to build their own improvised houses in different places, causing environmental damage and risks to their own health.

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Which did Theodore Roosevelt extend with the announcement of the Roosevelt Corollary?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A

Explanation:

Answer:

Because the Monroe Doctrine prohibited European use of force in the New World, Roosevelt declared in his 1904 annual address to Congress that the United States would take whatever action was necessary to ensure that Latin American states gave no cause for such European intervention. This policy came to be known as the Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine.


Select the correct answer from the drop-down menu.
The first major battle of the Civil War was?



Answer: The First Battle of BullbRun

Answers

Answer:

The First Battle of BullbRun

Explanation:

Answer: the First battle of Bull Run

Explanation: The First Battle of Bull Run was the first major battle of the Civil War. It was a Confederate victory that came as a big surprise to Northerners, who were hoping the war would be brief.

Edmentum Answer

HELPPPP ASAP
why were child labor laws needed? how did labor laws help the children who were working during the glided age?

Answers

Answer:

Child labor laws were enacted to ensure that when children work, their work is safe and does not jeopardize their health or educational opportunities. Children younger than 16 don't have to work in any manufacturing, mining, or farming jobs like how they were supposed to in the gilded age. This helped children focus on other aspects of their lives.

Explanation:

In creating the Constitution, the Founding Fathers had to reach a number of important compromises so that the wants and needs of all thirteen states were considered and incorporated into the new document.

Match the compromise named to its description...
------

Answers

Answer: The population of enslaved people would be only partially represented in a state’s official population, which would be used to determine representation and taxation.

2 The president and vice president would be chosen by a group of delegates chosen by votes in each state.

3 This was not a compromise made during the Constitutional Convention.

4 Congress would be composed of two houses: one in which representation was based on a state’s size, and one in which every state was represented equally, regardless of size.

Explanation: hope this helps!!!!

which of the following best characterizes the mississippian societies described in the excerpt? they had mixed agricultural and hunter-gatherer economies that favored the development of permanent villages. they had mixed agricultural and hunter-gatherer economies that favored the development of permanent villages. they were nomadic peoples who utilized river systems to move throughout the region. they were nomadic peoples who utilized river systems to move throughout the region. they lived in isolated, impermanent communities and left very little trace of their presence once a settlement had been abandoned. they lived in isolated, impermanent communities and left very little trace of their presence once a settlement had been abandoned. they used advanced agricultural practices like irrigation to support economic growth.

Answers

Correct option is A best describes the culture of the Mississippian societies. They had mixed agricultural and hunter-gatherer economies that favored the development of permanent villages.

What is Mississippian culture?

Mississippian culture, the final primary prehistoric cultural improvement in North America, lasting from approximately 700 CE to the time of the advent of the primary European explorers.

It unfold over a superb region of the Southeast and the mid-continent, withinside the river valleys of what are actually the states of Mississippi, Alabama, Georgia, Arkansas, Missouri, Kentucky, Illinois, Indiana, and Ohio, with scattered extensions northward into Wisconsin and Minnesota and westward into the Great Plains. The culture turned into primarily based totally on in depth cultivation of corn (maize), beans, squash, and different crops, which led to huge concentrations of populace in cities alongside riverine bottomlands.

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in 1517, the spanish friar bartolomé de las casas, disturbed by the suffering which spanish conquistadors had wrought on the native populations of america, became an important advocate of

Answers

In 1517, the spanish friar bartolomé de las casas, disturbed by the suffering which spanish conquistadors had wrought on the native populations of america, became an important advocate of BLACK SLAVERY.

Within the Spanish Empire, including Spain itself, slavery was an economic and social institution in the Spanish American colonies. Although Native American slavery persisted, especially up until the New Laws of 1543, Spain showed an early abolitionist attitude toward native people in its American colonies. However, the Spanish empire was complicit in the enslavement of persons with African ancestry. The Spanish Empire was a major recipient of enslaved Africans, with over 22% of the Africans carried to American coasts ending up in the Spanish Empire, even though the Spanish frequently relied on others to procure enslaved Africans and ship them across the Atlantic.

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assess the range to which the english bill of rights, the magna carta, and the glorious revolution influence the founding fathers to push for independence from great britian

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The Bill of Rights, Magna Carta, and the Glorious Revolution influenced the Founding Fathers to establish government power and influence, promote the rights of citizens, and set limits on political power.

How did this happen?The Bill of Rights showed that citizens needed to have established rights to protect themselves politically.Magna Carta established guidelines for creating a limited government to prevent abuses of power.The Glorius Revolution allowed the creation of a body politic that would supervise and help the main ruler.

The founding fathers were inspired by the Magna Carta, the Bill of Rights, and the Glorious Revolution to establish the political and social guidelines they believed were most appropriate for national success.

These inspirations were mainly based on the protection of citizens through civil and political rights and on the limit of power of state governors, preventing abuses of power as happened in the monarchy.

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about big history ? what is it about who made it up

Answers

Answer:ok

Explanation:

Other Questions
Regular tickets to a concert cost $34.50, and VIP tickets cost $78.50. A total of 810 tickets were sold, and total ticket sales were $29,045. The equation 34.50r+78.50(810r)=29,045 can be used to determine the number of regular tickets r sold to the concert. How many of each type of ticket were sold?I need help please this is 8th grade math. Please help. The likelihood that individuals have of sharing in the opportunities and benefits of society is known as a. life chances. c. both a and b b. life expectancy. d. neither a nor b please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d For+a+first+order+reaction,+how+many+half-lives+are+required+for+the+concentration+of+reactant+to+decrease+to+1.56%+of+its+original+value? you can determine the rate of calcification at any given carbonate ion concentration as follows: draw a vertical line up from the x-axis at that concentration value until it intersects the red linear regression line; then draw a horizontal line from the intersection over to the y-axis to see what the calcification rate is at that carbonate ion concentration. if the seawater carbonate ion (co3 2-) concentration is 270 mol/kg, a) what is the approximate rate of calcification, and b) approximately how many days would it take 1 square meter of reef to accumulate 30 mmol of calcium carbonate (caco3)? you can determine the rate of calcification at any given carbonate ion concentration as follows: draw a vertical line up from the x-axis at that concentration value until it intersects the red linear regression line; then draw a horizontal line from the intersection over to the y-axis to see what the calcification rate is at that carbonate ion concentration.if the seawater carbonate ion (co3 2-) concentration is 270 mol/kg, a) what is the approximate rate of calcification, and b) approximately how many days would it take 1 square meter of reef to accumulate 30 mmol of calcium carbonate (caco3)? 10 mmol caco3 per m2 per day; 3 days 20 mmol caco3 per m2 per day; 0.67 days 20 mmol caco3 per m2 per day; 1.5 days 20 mmol caco3 per m2 per day; 600 days An anthropologist should remain with the group they are studying for? If you change the atomic mass to a whole number and subtract the atomic number from it, what does the answer symbolize? Write a number to represent the quantity.a loss of five yards 7. Key Ideas and Details: How does the author's last sentence, "I'll press mynose against the cold glass and wish myself outside and beyond the still ofthe house," build on her earlier image of being a child with her "nose pressedagainst the glass, never part of the long, lively table and not yet quite able toscrap it all"? 5. Give the ratio of boys to girls in a class if there are 15 boys and 18 girls. A car travels 55 miles per hour1. The unit rate speed for this car is ___ miles per hour2. if the car has driven 1/2 (0.5) hours, it traveled ___ miles3. if the car has driven 1 1/2 (1.5) hours, it has traveled ___ miles4 If the car has traveled 110 miles, it will take ___ hours!! No explanation needed please! :) correct answer gets brainlesst !! O 10Question 12Which Noble Gas has the lowest average atomic mass?ONeXeArHe PLSSS HELP!!! In 23 complete sentences, thoroughly explain the protagonist's main motivation or goal in your Module One short story? What does the protagonist want? Provide at least two specific details from the text to support your analysis of the protagonist's motivation or goal. My Story is Condensed milk by varlam shalamov. Question 162 pointsIf someone has a medical permit that allows them to possess and consume marijuana in one state, why can it still be illegal for that person to possess and consume marijuana in Texas?O a. Only the national government can decide which states can have legal marijuana, and Texas has not yet been approved by the federal government for legalization.O b. The doctrine of dual federalism creates a multilayered approach where states can decide which actions they will recognize and which actions they will not.O c. The Tenth Amendment says that states can set their own laws and policies, even if they overrule federal law.O d. Under the public policy exception, states do not have to give "full faith and credit" to actions by another state if those actions are viewed as being against the policy goals of the state. Point Y is the midpoint of XZ . Z is the midpoint of YW. Prove that XY ZW. fanning corporation sells products for $26 each that have variable costs of $12 per unit. fannings annual fixed cost is $312,200. required use the per-unit contribution margin approach to determine the break-even point in units and dollars. In a decision tree at a decision node you need to provide probability information. true or false Is this correct the correct labels? the boiling point of butane is less that that of hexane because of increase in question what is an expression equivalent to 6(24) using the distributive property? drag and drop the appropriate number into each box. How did Pontiac's Rebellion lead to limited freedoms for American colonists?