Bakers are much _________ likely to supply pastries to the market if property rights are not enforced. In the presence of market failures, public policy can improve economic efficiency.

Classify the source of market failure in each case listed.

a. A manufacturing plant dumps chemical waste into a nearby river, poisoning the water supply for a small town downstream.
b. There is only one car dealership in a small town, giving the dealership the ability to influence the price of cars.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer and Explanation:

In the case when the property rights are not enforced so here the bakers are less likely to supply the pastries

Now the classification of the market failure is as follows;

a. When the manufacturing firm dump the chemical water in near by river so it would be classified as an externality

b. And, when there is only one car dealership so this represent the market power


Related Questions

____involves relying on one's
authority position or stressing that a
request is in accordance with
organizational policies or rules.
Select one:
a. Consultation
b. Legitimacy
c. Exchange
d. Rational persuasion

= Legitimacy ​

Answers

Explanation:

legitimacy involves relying on one's

authority position or stressing that a

request is in accordance with

organizational policies or rules.

What is the mental and physical effort made by humans for the production of goods and services?

Labor

Capital

Land

Entrepreneurship

Answers

Answer:-
I think it’s LABOUR if I guessed it ryt

Categorizing U.S. taxes
Which of the following taxes are regressive?
a) A sales tax that adds 5% to the sale of all items
b) The U.S. payroll tax (a constant tax on wages up to a certain amount, after which the marginal tax rate is 0%) is a tax.
c) The U.S. income tax

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

A regressive tax is a tax system where the same tax rate is applied uniformly. As a result, those earning less income are taxed higher than those earning more income.  

Sales tax is an example of a regressive tax.

If sales tax is 5%. Worker A earns $100 and worker B earns $1000. Both buy a good worth $50 before tax.  the sales tax is worth $2.5.

The tax comprises $2,5 / 100 = 2.5% of worker A's income and $2,5 / $1000 = 0.025% of Worker B's income.

It can be seen that worker A who earns less income is taxed higher

Which option identifies the concept represented in the following scenario? Winn-Dixie has acquired the nine Gooding's grocery stores in Florida.
- vertical consolidation
- horizontal consolidation
- oligopolistic consolidation
- monopolistic consolidation​

Answers

Answer:

oligopolistic consolidation

Answer:

maybe vertical

Explanation:

which business is more likely to borrow from an investment bank

Answers

Answer:

Investment banks were seeking to borrow more money to trade more debt and earn more profits. Early on, for every one dollar the investment bank invested from its own funds, it invested an additional three dollars of borrowed funds.

Wages have risen in Europe since the 1970s and workers work substantially less than they did 40 years ago. Does this suggest that income effects or substitution effects dominate?

a. Income effect
b. Substitution effect

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is A. Income effect .

Explanation:

In consumer theory, the income effect is the change in consumption that is due to a change in the consumer's real income, that is, his or her purchasing power. Thus, the fact that wages have increased notably, while working time has been reduced during the same period of time, is a clear sign that the working hour of each man within the productive circuit has today in day a purchasing power much higher than what it had in the past.

Marginal Cost of Producing Pies
$1,60
$1.40
$1.20
Marginal Cost
$1.00
$0.80
$0.60
SO 40
S020
S0.00
O Pies
1 Pies
5 Pies
6 Pies
2 Pies 3 Pies 4 Pies
Quantity Supplied
According to the graph, the marginal cost begins to increase when the producer makes
O two pies
O three pies
O four pies
O five pies
Save and Exit
Next
Mark this and return
Su

Answers

Answer:

O four pies

Explanation:

Marginal cost is the expenses associated with the production of an extra item. It the cost attached specifically to the production of one more unit.

From the graph, the marginal rise sharply from 0 units to 1 rapidly. Usually, the marginal cost of the 1st unit is equal to its cost price. The second item's marginal cost is the difference between the cost price of the second item and the first item.

From the graph, the marginal cost starts to rise after the fourth item.  The marginal cost of the fourth item is the difference between the fourth and third item.

Answer: C) FOUR PIES

How is poverty anywhere a threat to prosperity everywhere?​

Answers

Answer: Here poverty can be explained as a barrier to growth.

Explanation:

Although we indeed live today in a globalized world, where there are greater opportunities for more people, poverty continues to be a problem that can be a barrier to the growth of wealth.

Poverty interferes with the growth of the human being since it limits it and does not allow it to develop its potential, which leads it to remain at the same level where it was and contributes to the growth of poverty.

When poverty is higher, prosperity is lower. Inequalities in many aspects are becoming more marked and although it is true there seem to be greater opportunities, many times those people who come from poverty face difficulties to get out of there, which makes it a kind of circle.

QUESTION 10 of 10: Your business owns an old truck. Liability insurance is required; collision is optional. Collision insurance costs $500 per year. The old truck has a value of $750. You think the likelihood of having a serious collision in a year is about 10%. Should you get the collision insurance? O a) Yes Ob) No​

Answers

the answer for this question is No

hope this helps

Answer:

no

Explanation:

I had this one.

Comment with your agreement or disagreement (and why) on the following quote; include in your answer a discussion of what the CEO’s role should be in setting ethical standards and in enforcing ethical behavior: ""Value statements serve as a cornerstone for culture building; a code of ethics serves as a cornerstone for developing a corporate conscience.""

Answers

Answer:

agreed

Explanation:

In simple words, the modern business environment is such that an unethical firm will not survive for long in the market. Thus, it is mandatory for firms to be ethical in every way. A CEO of a company represents the company and can considerations the face of the entity, thus, his or her authority obliges him or her to act and make others act in an ethical manner.

The value statements and code of ethics should be considered as must for the operative activities as it serves as a code of conduct for followers.

The revenues and expenses of Paradise Travel Service for the year ended May 31, 2018, follow: Accounts Fees earned $809,500 Office expense 295,200 Miscellaneous expense 10,600 Wages expense 450,900 Everett McCauley invested an additional $37,600 in the business in exchange for common stock, and $15,600 of dividends were paid during the year. Retained earnings as of June 1, 2017, was $340,000.

Required:
Prepare a retained earnings statement for the year ended May 31, 2018.

Answers

Answer:

$377,200

Explanation:

Preparation for a retained earnings statement for the year ended May 31, 2018

First step is to calculate the Net income

Net income During The Year

Accounts Fees earned $809,500

Less Office expense 295,200

Miscellaneous expense 10,600

Wages expense 450,900

Net Income $52,800

Second step is to calculate the Change In Retained Earnings

Dividends $15,600

Net Income $52,800

Change In Retained Earnings $37,200

($52,800-$15,600)

Now let calculate retained earnings statement

Beginning retained earnings $340,000

Add Change In Retained Earnings $37,200

($52,800-$15,600)

Retained Earning May 31, 2018 $ $377,200

($340,000+$37,200)

Therefore the retained earnings statement for the year ended May 31, 2018 is $377,200

Which of the following statements accurately describe the phases of a business cycle?
A. A contraction phase is when an economy exhibits decreasing levels of production and consumption.
B. A period of expansion is when an economy exhibits decreasing levels of production and spending.
C. A trough occurs at the end of the contraction phase and the beginning of the expansion phase
D. A peak level of business activity occurs at the end of the expansion phase and the beginning of the contraction phase.

Answers

Answer:

Option A

Explanation:

In simple words,  contraction relates to a period of the market cycle throughout which the market is in recession as a group When the economic cycle rises, a recession usually occurs, just before it reaches a trough. A contraction is triggered by three kinds of occurrences. We are talking of a sharp spike in borrowing rates a banking crash, or uncontrolled inflation . Paranoia and anxiety replace assurance.

You are the executive vice president for Cooper Tire, the sixth largest U.S. tire maker. You have the responsibility to locate land for a new distribution center in Mississippi, and you own over 1,000 acres of land near one site in Tupelo. This could create for you:________.
A) a code of ethics.
B) the usual decision-making problems of cost versus benefit to Cooper Tire.
C) a wonderful, ethical opportunity to make a lot of money.
D) an ethical opportunity to move the distribution center to your hometown.
E) a conflict of interest.

Answers

Answer:

This could create for you:________.

E) a conflict of interest.

Explanation:

The conflict of interest will occur when, as the executive vice president for Cooper Tire, you decide to buy the land for your company from your own acres of land.  It means that your personal interests (or family, friendships, financial, or other social factors) are being served, perhaps at the detriment of your employer's.  In this situation, it is likely that you could compromise your judgment, decisions, or actions in the workplace by going ahead to acquire this land for your company because you want to serve your personal and community interests.  However, you can avoid the conflict by clearly stating your positions to your company and allow other management staff to make the needed decision with regards to your land.

Fill in the blanks with the category of the expanded accounting equation (assets; liabilities; owner, capital; owner, withdrawals; revenues; expenses).
Inventory
Retained Earnings
Dividends
Cost of Goods Sold
Utilities Payable
Service Revenue
Accounts Payable
Rent Expense

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The classification is as follows;

Inventory  = current assets

Retained Earnings  = stockholder equity

Dividends = dividend  

Cost of Goods Sold  = expense

Utilities Payable  = current liabilities

Service Revenue  = revenue

Accounts Payable  = current liabilities

Rent Expense = expense

In this way it could be classified and the same is relevant

Cash flows is the most relevant variable to measure the returns on debt instruments, while GAAP net income is the most relevant variable to measure the returns on common stock.
a) true
b) false

Answers

Answer:

b) false

Explanation:

Cash flow determines the cash position of the company whether the company is able to pay the obligations or not. It could be determined by analyzing the inflows of cash and outflows of cash

While on the other hand GAAP is the accounting principle that is compuslory for each and every organization to follow it

Therefore the given statement is false

13.) An investor is in a 30% combined federal plus state tax bracket. If corporate bonds offer 6% yields, what yield must municipals offer for the investor to prefer them to corporate bonds

Answers

Answer:

the yield that must offer for the investor in order to prefer them is 4.2%

Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

The after tax yield is

= Corporate bond yield × (1 - tax rate)

= 6% × (1 - 0.30)

= 6% × 0.70

= 4.2%

hence, the yield that must offer for the investor in order to prefer them is 4.2%

The same is relevant

Assume the economy of Ucheland is currently at full employment. The government of Ucheland reduces the tax rate on household interest earnings.

a. What will happen to private savings in Ucheland?
b. Draw a correctly labeled graph of the loanable funds market, and show the effect of the change in private savings identified in part (a) on the equilibrium real interest rate.

Answers

Answer:

a) since the tax rate oh household interest earnings increases, the number of households that will save money will increase, and the households that were already saving money might increase the amount saved. As a result, private savings will increase in Ucheland.

b) see attached image

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