Your mother and your grandmother were right when they said to eat your carrots for healthy eyes. Beta carotene, a carotenoid found in carrots, is a molecule that the body easily changes into vitamin A. In which group of organic molecules do carotenoids belong?
Answer:
tetraterpenoids
Explanation:
Carotenoids belong to the category of tetraterpenoids. They contain 40 carbon atoms, being built from four terpene units each containing 10 carbon atoms.
which protein is used to break food down and give?
protein digestion begins when you first start chewing. there are two enzymes in your salvia called amylase and lipase. they most break down carbohydrates and fats. Once a protein source reaches your stomach, hydrochloric acid enzymes called proteases break it down into smaller chains of amino acids
Increasing the rate of an impulse is the function of the_________.
A myelin sheath
B. axon terminals
C. cell body
D. axon
Answer:
Myelin sheath
Explanation:
Increasing the rate of an impulse is the function of the myelin sheath. Thus, the correct option is A.
What is Impulse?The Impulse may be characterized as an electrical signal that can be transmitted along a nerve fiber in response to an external or internal stimulus.
The Myelin sheath increases the rate of nerve impulses. This is because it insulates the part of axons and reduces the chances of any disturbance in between due to the assemblage of voltage-gated sodium channels.
Therefore, increasing the rate of an impulse is the function of the myelin sheath. Thus, the correct option is A.
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Why do sea urchins have spines (spikes)
Answer:
they are used for protection, maneuvering, and to trap food for consumption
Explanation:The spikes of the sea urchin are used for protection, to move about, and to trap food particles that are floating around in the water.
You want to measure the effect of different amounts of oxygen on the rate of yeast growth. What is the independent and dependent variable?
Answer: depndent the difrent amounts indendent yeast growth
PLEASE HELP ME THIS IS DUE TODAY
what are the reasons for each statement?
(A) a piece of wood is not a living thing
(B) all organisms need to respire
(C) a snake is not an invertebrate
(D) A bat is a vertebrate
(E) A Mushroom is not a plant
(F) A carrot is a plant
(G) All living things need to feed
(H) All bacteria aremicroscopic organisms
(I) A virus is not a living thing
Answer:
a) A piece of wood is not alive because, once it is not part of a tree, it cannot use the energy from sunlight to grow, produce seeds, and make more pieces of wood.
Cecil writes the equation for the reaction of hydrogen and oxygen below.
H2 + O2 → H2O
Why does his teacher ask him to balance the equation by including the correct coefficients?
A- to show that most molecules exist in pairs
B- to show that most compounds exist in pairs
C- to show that atoms are conserved in chemical reactions
D- to show that atoms are created in chemical reactions
Answer:
(C) to show that atoms are conserved in chemical reactions
Answer:
C- to show that atoms are conserved in chemical reactions
Explanation:
Based on what you read, what is the importance of the Endosymbiotic Theory?
The endosymbiotic theory is important because it is currently the leading theory on the origin of eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells and why they are different.
how do you use a potometer in regard to environmental factors
Describe two practical uses for an artificial chemical which behaves like chlorophyll.
Chemicals like Titanium dioxide and photovoltaic cells are artificial chemicals that behave like chlorophyll.
What do you mean by Artificial chemicals?Artificial chemicals may be defined as chemicals that are synthesized by the activity of humans and their processes.
The nanoparticles of titanium dioxide have the ability to increase the light-capturing potential of a surface, while a photovoltaic cell enables sunlight to be processed into usable electricity by exciting outer shell electrons on some metals. These substances also behave naturally and initiate the reactions in the reaction center present in the chloroplast.
Therefore, Chemicals like Titanium dioxide and photovoltaic cells are artificial chemicals that behave like chlorophyll functionally.
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Which of the following are disadvantages of mono-culture cropping?
Select one:
A. The planting of one single crop leads to a severe loss of biodiversity
B. It may leave crops susceptible to large scale pest and disease outbreaks
C. Planting the same crop, for extended periods of time, may deplete the soil of key nutrients
D. All the above
Prior to 1850, the melanic form of the peppered moth in Europe was:______.
Sound travels most quickly through a _____. A. gas B. solid C. liquid
Answer:
solids, and liquids next
Explanation:
It takes just four hours for one bacterium to become _____.
Answer: 256 bacterium.
Explanation:
suppose a bacterium would divide once in every half an hour, this means it would be double in half an hour.
therefore, a number of the bacterium after half an hour will be 1 x 2 = 2.
After one hour, we would have doubled the number of bacterium =2 x 2
= 4.
Also, in one and a half hours, it would become 4 x 2
= 8.
In 2 hours, it would be 8 x 2 = 16.
Also in two and half hours, it would be 16 x 2
= 32.
In three hours, it would be 32 x 2
= 64.
In three and a half hours, it would be 64 x 2
= 128.
Funally, in four hours, the number of bacterium would have been multiplied to 128 x 2
= 256.
It takes just four hours for one bacterium to become 256 bacteria.
It should be noted that a bacterium will divide once in every half an hour. This implies that it'll be double in every half hour. Therefore, for an hour, there'll be 2 bacterium.
Since it doubles every half hour, in 2 hours, the value will be 16 bacteria. Therefore, the value in four hours will simply be:
= 16 × 16 = 256 bacterium.
Therefore, it takes just four hours for one bacterium to become 256 bacteria.
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3. Look at the image below, from the Gizmo. What must be true about this runner's graph?
Answer:
The graph of the runner must include the point (3.25, 25). [Students may also respond that the graph has a positive, or uphill, slope at that point. This is because the runner is facing forward in the image, so he must be running from left-to-right.]
What is Simple Diffusion
Answer:
is a state of matter from a lower concentration to a higher concentration
Different chemical elements will create a different scattering of absorption lines in the spectrum of visible light. We understand the interaction of an atom with light and because of this we can predict where the lines should be and verify this in a lab this process is called
Answer:
Hydrogen emits and absorbs light at specific wavelengths, therefore if you're looking at a distant cloud that produces a certain spectrum
Explanation:
What is the name of the biomolecule that is influenced when a gene is altered in genetic engineering?
Answer: Protein
Explanation:
Answer:
C. protein
Explanation:
EDGE 2022
which sphere regarding carbon would be the most immediately affected by a decrease in sunlight
Answer:
All of this extra carbon needs to go somewhere. So far, land plants and the ocean have taken up about 55 percent of the extra carbon people have put into the atmosphere while about 45 percent has stayed in the atmosphere. Eventually, the land and oceans will take up most of the extra carbon dioxide, but as much as 20 percent may remain in the atmosphere for many thousands of years.
The changes in the carbon cycle impact each reservoir. Excess carbon in the atmosphere warms the planet and helps plants on land grow more. Excess carbon in the ocean makes the water more acidic, putting marine life in danger.
Describe the structure of an amino acid. What makes each of the 20 amino acids unique?
Answer:
Amino acids are molecules used to build proteins. All amino acids have a central carbon atom surrounded by a hydrogen atom, a carboxyl group (COOH), an amino group (NH2), and an R-group. It is the R-group or side chain that makes each of the 20 amino acids unique.
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Which sentence describes what happens to plastic that absorbs energy from
sunlight?
A. It becomes brittle.
B. It shrinks.
C. It darkens in color.
D. It becomes stronger.
Answer: A
Explanation: just took the test :)
The plastic that absorbs energy from sunlight becomes shrink. The correct option is B.
What are harmful effects of plastic?Endocrine disrupting substances (EDCs) are among them; they have been connected to a number of diseases such as infertility, obesity, diabetes, prostate cancer, and breast cancer.
In addition to these problems, chemicals have also been related to issues of neurodevelopment, growth, and reproduction.
Chlorinated plastic has the potential to leak dangerous chemicals into the soil around it. These chemicals can then seep into nearby water sources, including groundwater, and the ecosystem.
The species that consume the water may experience a variety of potentially dangerous impacts as a result.
The plastic is exposed to sunlight, which oxidises it and converts the polymers into oligomers, extremely soluble organic molecules.
Plastic breaks down into smaller molecules and absorbs UV radiation from the sun, thus how quickly it decomposes depends on how much of it is exposed to sunshine. This process is known as photodegradation in science.
Thus, the correct option is B.
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How do you make mind maps?
Which organisms transform nitrogen to a form that is useful to plants?
-bacteria
-animals
-fung
-humans
Answer:
fung
Explanation:
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Answer:
Bacteria
Explanation: Nitrogen is converted from atmospheric nitrogen (N2) into usable forms, such as NO2-, in a process known as fixation. The majority of nitrogen is fixed by bacteria, most of which are symbiotic with plants. Recently fixed ammonia is then converted to biologically useful forms by specialized bacteria.
The night sky is filled with images of wild animals. Which animal is the circled constellation named after? scorpion serpent snake salamander
Answer:
scorpion
Explanation:
Answer:
A on edge
Explanation:
already did it
PLEASE HELP How do active transport and facilitated diffusion differ? a one uses help from proteins and the other does not b one requires energy and the other does not c active transport moves molecules against a concentration gradient and facilitated diffusion does not d both b & c
Answer:
b and c
Explanation:
because active transport requires energy from respiration yet diffusion doesn't. Additionally, active transport molecules move against a conc gradient but diffusion molecules move down a conc gradient.
Which term describes a pure substance that is made up of only one type of atom?
Answer:
A pure substance is something that occurs in nature. An element is made up of one type of atom only and cannot be split further. A compound has the combined properties of the elements from which it is made. Atoms show the macro properties of an element.
Roots or plant growth making cracks in concrete mechanical or chemical weathering
ANSWER QUICK PLS!!!
What is the purpose of greenhouse gases?
Answer:
Image result for what is the purpose of greenhouse gases
Greenhouse gases are certain molecules in the air that have the ability to trap heat in the Earth's atmosphere. Some greenhouse gases, like carbon dioxide (CO2) and methane (CH4), occur naturally and play an important role in Earth's climate. If they didn't exist, the planet would be a much colder place.
Explanation:
Answer:
Greenhouse gases are certain molecules in the air that have the ability to trap heat in the Earth's atmosphere. Some greenhouse gases, like carbon dioxide (CO2) and methane (CH4), occur naturally and play an important role in Earth's climate. If they didn't exist, the planet would be a much colder place.
Explanation:
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6 different between mango and lotus
Answer:
Mango tree: ... They are also grown mostly for the mango fruit production as the mango production achieved Mangifera is their genus name . They have relatively large leaves and can grow up to the height of 40 meter. Rose plant : They are the plants which means they are relatively small and has the weak stem.
What are the best smells
Answer:
Hope you understand this ans
Answer:
1. cookes fresh out of the oven
2. melting chocolate
3.fresh air
4.new car smell
5. vanilla
6. bacon
7. coconut