Answer:
Celsius and Fahrenheit are the same at
— 40 degree since the scales converge.
Celsius and Kelvins become equal at
high temperature as the difference of
273.15 between them gets lost in the
noise. 0 degree Celsius is equal to 32
degrees Fahrenheit.
a 20-kg object travelling at 20 m/s collides head on with an 18-kg object travelling at 17 m/s.If they were locked together after the collision, what is their velocity?.
Answer:
2.47 m/s
Explanation:
Momentum = Mass X Velocity
If they were locked together, it means its a perfectly inelastic collision. Therefore,
Total momentum before = Total momentum after
Total momentum before = (20 X 20) - (18 X 17)
= 94
Total momentum after = 94
Y = Object speed after collision
94 = (20+18)Y
Y = 2.47368421 m/s
You need to move a large refrigerator. It has a mass of 300 kg. You want to accelerate it at a rate of 3 m/s/s. What force must you apply?
Answer:
900 N
Explanation:
F = ma
= 300 (3) = 900 N
Which types of electromagnetic waves have longer wavelengths than the waves that make up visible light? select three options. radio waves gamma rays microwaves infrared light ultraviolet light x-rays
Answer:
infrared light have longe rwave length
The three electromegnetic waves that have longer wavelengths that make up visible light will be microwaves, radio waves, and infrared light.
What is an electromagnetic wave?
EM waves are another name for electromagnetic waves. Electromagnetic radiations are made up of electromagnetic waves created when an electric field collides with a magnetic field.
Electromagnetic waves may alternatively be defined as the combination of oscillating electric and magnetic fields. Maxwell's equations are solutions to electromagnetic waves.
Of all electromagnetic waves, radio waves have the longest wavelength.
Hence the three electromegnetic waves that have longer wavelengths that make up visible light will be microwaves, radio waves, and infrared light.
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A golf club exerts an average force of 500N on a 0.1kg golf ball and the contact time is 0.01s.
What is the change in velocity of the golf ball?
Answer:
[tex]50\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}}[/tex], assuming that the force on the golf ball was constant.
Explanation:
Assume that the force the golf club exerted on the golf ball a constant force of magnitude [tex]F[/tex]. Let [tex]\Delta t[/tex] denote the duration the club was in contact with the golf ball. The impulse of this force would be:
[tex]J = F\, \Delta t[/tex].
Let [tex]\Delta p[/tex] denote the change in the momentum of this golf ball. By the impulse-momentum theorem, this [tex]\Delta p\![/tex] would be equal to the impulse on the golf ball.
[tex]\Delta p = J = F\, \Delta t[/tex].
The momentum [tex]p[/tex] of this golf ball is the scalar product between the mass [tex]m[/tex] of this golf ball and the velocity [tex]v[/tex] of this golf ball. The mass of this golf ball stays the same. Thus, when the momentum of this golf ball changes by [tex]\Delta p[/tex], the velocity of this golf ball would change by [tex](\Delta p) / (m)[/tex].
The change in the velocity of this golf ball would thus be:
[tex]\begin{aligned}\Delta v &= \frac{\Delta p}{m} & \genfrac{}{}{0em}{}{(\text{change in momentum})}{}\\ &= \frac{J}{m} & \genfrac{}{}{0em}{}{(\text{impulse on the golf ball})}{}\\ &= \frac{F\, \Delta t}{m} \\ &= \frac{500\; {\rm N} \times 0.01\; {\rm s}}{0.1\; {\rm kg}} \\ &\approx 50\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}}\end{aligned}[/tex].
(Note that [tex]1\; {\rm N} = 1\; {\rm kg \cdot m^{2}\cdot s^{-2}}[/tex].)
Question #3:
A sample of helium behaves as an ideal gas as it is heated at constant pressure from 293 K to 363 K. If 70 J of work is done by the gas during this process, what is the mass of the helium sample? The universal gas constant is 8.31451 J/mol · K. Answer in units of g.
For a sample of helium behaves as an ideal gas as it is heated at constant pressure from 293 K to 363 K, the mass of the helium sample is mathematically given as
n= 0.0986 g
What is the mass of the helium sample?Generally, the equation for the ideal gas is mathematically given as
PV=nRT
Therefore
W = P*(V2-V1)
W=nR(T2- T1)
n = W / (R*(T2 - T1) )
n= 4g/mol ∙ 16 J / (8.3145J/molK ∙ (351K - 273K) )
n= 0.0986 g
In conclusion, the mass of the helium sample
n= 0.0986 g
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Why is the ‘dark side’ of the moon a misnomer?
Answer:
For starters, “dark side” is a misnomer. The far side may be constantly facing away from Earth, but as it orbits the Earth it sometimes faces the sun just as the bright side does. Thus the far side is subject to the same day/night temperature extremes as the side facing Earth.
Explanation:
Hello people ~
Question: A hemisphere is uniformely charged positively. The electric field a point on a diameter away from the centre is directed
(a) perpendicular to the diameter
(b) parallel to the diameter
(c) at an angle tilted towards the diameter
(d) at an angle tilted away from the diameter
As the electric field is present at a point on diameter the electric field intensity at the electric field components are parallel to the diameter hence they cancel out .
So the field is directed perpendicular towards the diameter
Option A
A sound travels down a hallway that is 115 m long. Then it echoes and
returns back to the source. If the speed of sound is 350 m/s, how long
does it take in seconds) to hear the echo?
Answer:
0.66 s
Explanation:
∆x = v∆t → 2 × 115 = 350 ∆t → ∆t = 230/350 = 0.66 s
why do we use dry cell in torch light ?
Answer:
The three reasons for this is because of high enrgy density, self-discharge, and small amount of energy.
Explanation:
These are why that happens.
Hope this helps!
-Justin
why do we see optical illusion?
Optical illusions occur because our brain is trying to interpret what we see and make sense of the world around us. Optical illusions simply trick our brains into seeing things which may or may not be real.
What happens when a mixture is separated
A) A substance is lost
B) A new substance is formed
C) The substances stay the same
D) The mass of the substances change
Answer:
the answer would be c
Explanation:
Which statement describes the law of conservation of energy
Answer:
law of action and riactiond
Which planet, other than earth, has visible water ice on it?.
If the same object was taken to each of the planets, where would it weigh the most and where would it weigh the least
Answer:
it way the most on jupiter and the least on mars
Explanation:
Delusions of grandeur is the false belief that __________. a. one is being manipulated b. emphasizes self-importance c. emphasizes self-manipulation d. one is being harassed
The delusion of grandeur is a false belief that emphasizes self-importance. Option b is correct.
What are delusions?Delusions are characterized as persistent, erroneous beliefs that contradict reality. A person in a delusional condition is unable to let go of their convictions, despite opposing facts.
Misinterpretation of circumstances frequently reinforces delusions. Many illusions are accompanied by some degree of paranoia.
One of the most prevalent is delusions of grandeur. It's when you imagine you have more power, riches, intelligence, or other great qualities than you actually do.
The delusion of grandeur is a false belief that emphasizes self-importance.
Hence option b is correct.
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Answer:
B. emphasizes self-importance
Explanation:
got it right on edge 2022
How well do you think a model can demonstrate the principles of stratigraphy?
Stratigraphy is a discipline aimed at identifying layers of sedimentary and/or volcanic rocks, which is mainly based on the principle of superposition.
What is stratigraphy?
Stratigraphy refers to the science based on the identification of different layers in sedimentary and/or volcanic rocks.
Stratigraphy as a discipline is mainly cemented on the principle of superposition, which indicates that older layers of sediment are located on the bottom.
Stratigraphy allows us to understand the geological past of a region, which is important in different disciplines such as biogeography.
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A satellite is in elliptical orbit with a period of 8.00 x l-0a s about a planet of mass 7.00 x t024 kg. At aphelion, at radius 4.5 x 1-07 m, the satellite's angular speed is 7.L58 x 10-s rad/s. What is its angular speed at perihelion
Given that the satelite's angular speed is given,The angular speed at the perihelion is : 9.2426 * 10⁻⁵ rad/s
Given data:
Satellite period = 8 * 10⁴ s
mass of planet (Wa) = 7 * 10²⁴ kg
Radius of Aphelion ( Ra ) = 4.5 * 10⁷ m
satellite angular speed ( Vp )= 7.158 * 10⁻⁵ rad/s
Determine the angular speed at the perihelionApplying kepler's law
VpRp = VaRa
where:
Vp = ( Ra / Rp ) Va
and
Wp = Vp / Rp = ( RA / Rp )² Wa ---- ( 1 )
Note : Assuming a is distance from the center oto the end of the satelite
Rp = 2a - Ra ---- ( 2 )
Next step : determine the value of a
applying the formula below
a = [tex](\frac{T\sqrt{Gmplanet} }{2\pi } )^{2/3}[/tex] --- ( 3 )
where ; T = 8 * 10⁴ s, G = 6.67 * 10⁻¹¹ , Mplanet = 7 * 10²⁴ kg
input values into ( 3 )
a = 42300747.03 m
Final step : determine the angula speed at perihelion
Back to equation ( 1 ) and ( 2 )
Wp = ( RA / 2a - Ra )² Wa
= 9.2426 * 10⁻⁵ rad/s.
Hence we can conclude that Given that the satelite's angular speed is given,The angular speed at the perihelion is : 9.2426 * 10⁻⁵ rad/s
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the reading on an electric meter was 2345 kWh, and one month later it was 3456 kWh. how much was the electric bill if the electricity costs $0.10 per kilowatt-hour?
An electric meter reads 2345 kWh and 3456 kWh a month later. At $0.10/kWh, the bill for this energy consumption will be $111.1.
What is a kiloWatt-hour?A kiloWatt-hour (kWh) is a unit of energy equal to one kilowatt of power for one hour.
Step 1. Calculate the energy consumption in one month.The energy consumption will be equal to the difference between both readings.
E = 3456 kWh - 2345 kWh = 1111 kWh
Step 2. Calculate the cost of the bill.The cost of electricity is $0.10/kWh.
1111 kWh × $0.10/kWh = $111.1
An electric meter reads 2345 kWh and 3456 kWh a month later. At $0.10/kWh, the bill for this energy consumption will be $111.1.
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A (1.03x10^2)-mA current is used to charge up a parallel plate capacitor. A large square piece of paper is placed between the plates and parallel to them so it sticks out on all sides. What is the value of the integral ∮B⃗ .ds⃗ around the perimeter of the paper? Express your result in T.m with three significant figures.
Since a 1.03 × 10² mA current is used to charge up the parallel plate capacitor and a large square piece of paper is placed between the plates and parallel to them so it sticks out on all sides, the value of ∫B.ds around the perimeter of the paper is 1.29 × 10⁻⁷ Tm
Ampere's LawThis shows the relationship between the magnetic field, B, the path of integration, ds and the current enclosed by the magnetic field, i.
Ampere's law is given mathematically as
∫B.ds = μ₀i where
B = magnetic field, ds = arc length of path of integration, μ₀ = permeability of free space = 4π × 10⁻⁷ Tm/A and i = current enclosed by the path of integration, ds.Given that for the large square piece of paper, the current used to charge the capacitor is
i = 1.03 × 10² mA = 1.03 × 10² × 10⁻³ A = 1.03 × 10⁻¹ A and ds = path length around the perimeter of the paperThe value of ∫B.ds around the perimeter of the paperSince ∫B.ds = μ₀i
Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have
∫B.ds = μ₀i
∫B.ds = 4π × 10⁻⁷ Tm/A × 1.03 × 10⁻¹ A
∫B.ds = 4.12π × 10⁻⁸ Tm
∫B.ds = 12.94 × 10⁻⁸ Tm
∫B.ds = 1.294 × 10⁻⁷ Tm
∫B.ds ≅ 1.29 × 10⁻⁷ Tm
So, the value of ∫B.ds around the perimeter of the paper is 1.29 × 10⁻⁷ Tm
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friction causes kinetic energy to be converted into
A. Potential energy
B. Thermal energy
C.mechanical energy
D. Electrical energy
Which one is it pls help me
Answer:
Thermal Energy
Explanation:
When friction acts between two surfaces that are moving over each other, some kinetic energy is transformed into heat energy. Otherwise known as thermal energy.
An electron (me = 9.1 x 10-31 kg) traveling south at a constant speed of 5.0 x 106 m/s enters a
region where the downward component of earth's magnetic field is 3.5 x 10-5 T. What is the
magnitude and direction of the acceleration of the electron at this instant?
Answer:
F = Q V X B
V X B = south X downard = East - deflection is West
Since Q is negative the deflection = West
a = F / m = Q V B / m
a = 1.6E-19 * 5*E6 * 3.5E-5 / 9.1E-31
a = 1.6 * 5 * 3.5 / 9.1 * 10^13 m/s^2 = 3.1 * 10^13 m/s^2
how is the effect of balanced forces different from that of unblanced forces on the motion of an object
Answer:
Balanced forces do not result in any change in motion.
Explanation
forces applied to an object in opposite directions that are not equal in size. Unbalanced forces result in a change in motion. friction the force that opposes the motion or tendency toward motion of two objects that are in contact.
Answer:
balanced forces are equal in size and opposite in direction
Water vapor is an important greenhouse gas in Earth's atmosphere. The map here shows the average amount of water vapor in a column of atmosphere during one month in 2015.
Based on the data in the map where would you expect temperatures on Earth to be warmest?
• At higher altitudes
• Over the poles
• At the equator.
• Over landmasses
Answer:
The answer in C- At the equator
Explanation:
just took the test and got it correct
Based on the data in the map, the temperatures on Earth to be warmest will be at equator. The third option is correct.
What is greenhouse gas?The gases which get easily trapped inside the glasses and increase the temperature of the atmosphere causing the global warming level to increase overall.
Water vapor is an important greenhouse gas in Earth's atmosphere. The map here shows the average amount of water vapor in a column of atmosphere during one month in 2015.
Based on the data in the map, the temperatures on Earth to be warmest will be at equator.
Thus, third option is correct.
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a 65 kg climber on top of Mount Everest (8800 m high). what is the gravitational potential energy?
Answer:
He has 5,609,404 J of potential energy
Explanation:
P.E. = M*G*H
65 * 9.8^2 * 8800
The potential energy of the climber whos weight is 65 kg at a height of 8800 m is 5.6 × 10⁶ Joules.
What is Potential energy?The potential energy of a body is defined as that generated by virtue of its position which is the form of energy stored in an object when it is at rest. When a body stops its motion, its kinetic energy is converted into potential energy.
Potential energy is related to the mass 'm' and height 'h' of the object from the ground and the acceleration due to gravity g is expressed as:
PE = m g h.
For above given information, mass of the climber = 65 Kg
Height of the mountain = 8800 m
g = 9.8 m/s²
Thus, PE = 65 kg × 8800 m × 9.8 m/s² = 5.6 × 10⁶ Joules.
Thus, the potential energy of the climber will be 5.6 × 10⁶ Joules.
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a material used by living things for growth and other life functions is a?
Answer:
I believe it wouled be Nutrients
Explanation:
hope this helps if not please let me know
He much current is needed to operate a radio with a power of 80 watts when a potential difference of 135v is applied across itl
Answer:
593 mAmps
Explanation:
Power = 80 watts = VI
80 = 135 I
80/135 = I =
use convention factors to convert
20kHz to Hz
Answer:
20kHz = 20000Hz
Explanation:
The frequency in hertz (Hz) is equal to the frequency in kilohertz (kHz) times 1000
How much heat does it take to melt a 0.234 kg ice cube at its melting point?
Answer:
Q = M kg* 3.33E5 J / kg = .234 * 3.33E5 = 7.79E4 Joules
As a check (using 80 cal/gm as latent heat of fusion for water)
234 g * 80 cal/gm = 18720 cal
1 cal = 4.19 J
18720 cal * 4.19 J / cal = 7.7E4 J agrees with value found above
why empty tin-cans ocillating for a longer time
Answer: When you speak into the can, your voice creates air vibrations that travel into the can, vibrate the bottom of the can, which in turn vibrates the string all the way over to the other can, in turn vibrating the other can's bottom, then the air again.
Explanation:
a doctor measures the temperature of a patient to be 101 degrees . what is this temperature in kelvins
Answer:
the answer is 374.15 kelvins