Answer:
This happens twice a year during Earth's orbit. Near June 21 the north pole is tilted 23.5 degrees toward our Sun and the northern hemisphere experiences summer solstice, the longest day of the northern hemisphere year.
...
Do other planets have seasons?
Uranus
30,589
97.8
Spring Equinox* 2050
Summer Solstice*
points toward the sun.
closer the earth is to the sun the more hot it will be the closer it is to summer,
you can see at D northern hemisphere is closest to sun and the north pole is pointing toward the sun.
Which of the following is NOT a correct ordering of subshells in the periodic table?
O 2p < 35
O 3d < 4p
O 3d < 45
04s < 4p
3d < 4s is NOT a correct ordering of subshells in the periodic table because 4s is at a lower energy level than 3d.
According to the Aufbau principle, The electron configuration of an element tells how electrons of that element are arranged in thier subshells from their lowest energy state before the highest energy state.
For example, before a 2s subshell can be occupied, A 1s subshell must be filled.
The orbitals are filled in this order:
1s, 2s, 2p, 3s, 3p, 4s, 3d, 4p, 5s, 4d, 5p, 6s, 4f, 5d, 6p, 7s,
For example, Na (sodium) with 11 atomic number is written as 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s1
Therefore,
2p < 3s True
3d < 4p True
3d < 4s False
4s < 4p True
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Balance the following equation:
C2H5NH2(g) + O2(g) →
CO2(g) + H2O(g) + N2(g)
Answer:
4C2H5NH2(g) + 15O2(g) → 8CO2(g) + 14H2O(g) + 2N2(g)
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation for the given chemical reaction is 4 C₂H₅NH₂(g) + 15 O₂(g) → 8 CO₂(g) + 14 H₂O(g) + 2 N₂(g).
What is chemical equation?Chemical equation is a symbolic representation of a chemical reaction which is written in the form of symbols and chemical formulas.The reactants are present on the left hand side while the products are present on the right hand side.
A plus sign is present between reactants and products if they are more than one in any case and an arrow is present pointing towards the product side which indicates the direction of the reaction .There are coefficients present next to the chemical symbols and formulas .
The first chemical equation was put forth by Jean Beguin in 1615.By making use of chemical equations the direction of reaction ,state of reactants and products can be stated. In the chemical equations even the temperature to be maintained and catalyst can be mentioned.
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when an ion has a positive charged what has the highest value of this ion ?
is it
proton
neutron
electron
nucleon
and why?
Answer:
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CONTENTS
PHYSICAL GEOLOGY
Chapter 2 Minerals
2.1 Electrons, Protons, Neutrons, and Atoms
All matter, including mineral crystals, is made up of atoms, and all atoms are made up of three main particles: protons, neutrons, and electrons. As summarized in Table 2.1, protons are positively charged, neutrons are uncharged and electrons are negatively charged. The negative charge of one electron balances the positive charge of one proton. Both protons and neutrons have a mass of 1, while electrons have almost no mass.
Table 2.1 Charges and masses of the particles within atoms
Elementary Particle Charge Mass
Proton +1 1
Neutron 0 1
Electron −1 ~0
The element hydrogen has the simplest atoms, each with just one proton and one electron. The proton forms the nucleus, while the electron orbits around it. All other elements have neutrons as well as protons in their nucleus, such as helium, which is depicted in Figure 2.2. The positively charged protons tend to repel each other, and the neutrons help to hold the nucleus together. The number of protons is the atomic number, and the number of protons plus neutrons is the atomic mass. For hydrogen, the atomic mass is 1 because there is one proton and no neutrons. For helium, it is 4: two protons and two neutrons.
For most of the 16 lightest elements (up to oxygen) the number of neutrons is equal to the number of protons. For most of the remaining elements, there are more neutrons than protons, because extra neutrons are needed to keep the nucleus together by overcoming the mutual repulsion of the increasing numbers of protons concentrated in a very small space. For example, silicon has 14 protons and 14 neutrons. Its atomic number is 14 and its atomic mass is 28. The most common isotope of uranium has 92 protons and 146 neutrons. Its atomic number is 92 and its atomic mass is 238 (92 + 146).
helium atom
Figure 2.2 A depiction of a helium atom.
The dot in the middle is the nucleus, and the surrounding cloud represents where the two electrons might be at any time. The darker the shade, the more likely that an electron will be there. An angstrom (Å) is 10-10m . A femtometre (fm) is 10-15m. In other words, a helium atom’s electron cloud is about 100,000 times bigger than its nucleus.
Electrons orbiting around the nucleus of an atom are arranged in shells — also known as “energy levels.” The first shell can hold only two electrons, while the next shell holds up to eight electrons. Subsequent shells can hold more electrons, but the outermost shell of any atom holds no more than eight electrons. The electrons in the outermost shell play an important role in bonding between atoms. Elements that have a full outer shell are inert in that they do not react with other elements to form compounds. They all appear in the far-right column of the periodic table: helium, neon, argon, etc. For elements that do not have a full outer shell, the outermost electrons can interact with the outermost electrons of nearby atoms to create chemical bonds. The electron shell configurations for 29 of the first 36 elements are listed in Table 2.2.
caulculate the number of mass of 0.25 mol of carbon dioxide molecules
PLEASE HELP ME WITH THID IFK IT!! ILL GIVE YOU EXTRA POINTS
How many ethnic groups are there in China?
Answer:
There are a total of 56 ethnic groups in China, with 56 ethnic groups and 56 family members.
Explanation:
There are a total of 56 ethnic groups in China, with 56 ethnic groups and 56 family members.
A student is studying Earth's Layers. She is trying to determine how temperature and density change from one layer to another. Which relationship that exists between Earth's
Sversed the student mostly find
The temperature of Earth's layers decreases with depth while density increases with depth
The temperature of Earth's layers increases with depth while density decreases with depth
The temperature and density of Earth's layers decrease with depth
The temperature and density of Earth's layers increase with depth
Answer:
I believe it is D sorry if I am wrong
Explanation:
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
Which stament describes a Newton
Answer:
It reflects the amount of force an object exerts. It states that every object attracts another object.
1. What is the energy of a microwave photon that has a frequency of 1.07 * 10 ^ 12 * H * z; (h = 6.63 * 10 ^ - 34 * J * s)
Answer:
7.96 x 10^-22 J
Explanation:
Find out how filtration is used in the human body ?
Answer:
Filtration is the removal or filtering of the toxins and waste products from the blood by the kidney. They are excreted from the body through urine. In general, filtration refers to the passing of a liquid through a filter. In the human body, the kidney functions as a filter.
Explanation:
19. When you cut an apple in half. What type of change has occurred?
A.
Ichemical
C.
temporary
B.
physica
D.
reactive
Answer:
Physical
Explanation:
Nothing has chemically happened and the change is permenant therefore it is physical
I WILL MARK YOU BRAINLIST PLEASE HELP
Answer: See below
Explanation: a. The mass of an element is composed of:
protons: 1 amu each
neutrons: 1 amu each
electrons: 0 amu each
Only the protons and neutrons are counted in the atomic mass of an element
b. Electrons are assigned a mass of 0. They do have a mass, but it is exceedingly small compared to the protons and neutrons, so they are left out of the calculation of an element's mass.
c. An element becomes unstable if the neutrons exceed the protons by a certain ratio, dependent on the element.
Please help me with the following question below:
Molarity as Stoikiometri
Level : SHSEquatuions od Molarity :
M = m/Mr × 1000/V
Mr Lithium Dichromate (Li2CrO4)
= Ar Li (2) + Ar Cr + Ar O (4)
= 7 (2) + 52 + 16 (4)
= 14 + 52 + 64
= 130 g/mol
Molarity
= m/Mr × 1000/V
= 19.5 g/130 g/mol × 1000/95 mL
= 0.15 mol × 10.53 /L
= 1.5795 mol/L
So, the molarity of the solution is 1.5795 mol/L
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- What happens when a hydrogen atom absorbs a quantum of energy?
the hydrogen moves to an excited state and electrons will move to higher energy levels
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what is the difference between an element and an isotope
Answer:
An isotope is one of two or more forms of the same chemical element. Different isotopes of an element have the same number of protons in the nucleus, giving them the same atomic number, but a different number of neutrons giving each elemental isotope a different atomic weight.
Explanation:
I hope you have a nice day and please mark me(:
Answer: Elements are simply what you see on the periodic table. E.g. carbon, oxygen, hydrogen etc. Isotopes are elements with different masses. ... So isotopes have the same amount of protons but with different amounts of neutrons.
Explanation: plz mark brainliest!
need boy who is at leaast 12
Answer:
helloo!!!!!!! I am 12 :)
A reaction occurs that results in a molecule with two atoms of the same element. The atoms share six electrons. Which molecule could be the product of the reaction?
Si2
N2
O2
F2
Answer:
n2 is correct
Explanation:
i took it just now. :)
The product of this reaction could be N2.
Among the options, only atoms of nitrogen have five electrons on their outermost shell.
The fact that they have five electrons in their outermost shells implies that they can combine by sharing six electrons in a triple bond.
When this occurs, each of the nitrogen atoms involved in the bond now has an octet of electrons. Hence, the product formed when the atoms share six electrons. Which molecule could be the product of the reaction is N2.
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one two three four five six
Answer:
7
8
9
10.
better check book pages for this kinda answer.
18) Max can lift 180 x 104 grams with ease. How much is this in pounds
Answer:
41.184 pounds
Explanation:
Calculate the total grams first.
180 x 104 = 18,720 grams
Convert that into kilograms (kg)
18,720g 1 kg
------------ X ------------- = 18.720 kg
1 1000 g
Convert kilograms into pounds.
18.729 kg 2.2 lb
--------------- X ----------- = 41.184 lb (pounds)
1 1 kg
3. What is the picture displayed? *
1 point
Captionless Image
Answer:
(not sure what's the question ) Captionless image??
helpppppppppp meeeeee
Answer:
It's false. We can not alter the formula of the substance involved in a chemical reaction.
A spoonful of table salt dissolve in a bowl of soup is what change?
Answer:
Dissolving a solid in liquid, such as table salt in water, is a physical change because only the state of the matter has changed.
Explanation:
When a spoonful of table salt (sodium chloride, NaCl) dissolves in a bowl of soup, a physical change occurs because, the chemical composition of the salt (sodium chloride) remains the same; it's just dispersed in the liquid. This change is known as dissolution or dissolving.
Here's what happens;
Physical Mixing: When you add the salt to the soup, the salt crystals mix with the liquid soup. The salt particles spread out and become evenly distributed throughout the soup.
Solute and Solvent: In this process, the salt is the solute, and the soup is the solvent. The solute is the substance being dissolved (salt), and the solvent is the substance that does the dissolving (soup).
Ion Formation: As the salt crystals dissolve, the sodium (Na+) and chloride (Cl-) ions that make up the salt separate from each other. The water molecules in the soup surround and interact with these ions, helping to pull them apart from the crystal structure.
Ionic Interaction: The charged ions from the salt interact with the polar molecules in the soup, particularly the water molecules. This interaction forms a solution, where the salt ions are evenly dispersed throughout the liquid.
Homogeneity: The resulting mixture appears uniform and homogeneous. You can't easily distinguish the salt from the soup, and the taste of the soup becomes salty due to the presence of dissolved salt ions.
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convert 5.65 x 10^26 atoms of phosphorus to moles
Answer:
938.54 molesExplanation:
To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula
[tex]n = \frac{N}{L} \\[/tex]
where n is the number of moles
N is the number of entities
L is the Avogadro's constant which is
6.02 × 10²³ entities
From the question
[tex]n = \frac{5.65 \times {10}^{26} }{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } \\ = 938.5382[/tex]
We have the final answer as
938.54 molesHope this helps you
Which types of energy can be TRANSFERRED? Select ALL that apply.
-thermal
-electromagnetic
-mechanical
-electrical
Determine the amount protons and electrons in Mg^2+
Answer:
12 protons, 12 neutrons and 10 electron
Measuring the volume of air near 100°C
Answer:
[tex]1m ^ {3}[/tex]
Explanation:
UwU
If the roller coaster car in the above problem were moving with twice the speed (4m/s), then what would be its
new kinetic energy?
Explanation:
New kinetic energy= ½mv'²
v' =4m/s
m= 2000kg
KE = ½ (2000) (4)²
=16000 Joules
Which letter in the diagram represents the transition from liquid to gas?
A
B
C
D
B, D in the diagram represents the transition from liquid to gas. A phase diagram is a sort of figure that is used in physical chemistry.
What is phase diagram?A phase diagram is a sort of figure that is used in physical the field of chemistry engineering, mineralogy, as well as materials science to demonstrate the conditions (pressure, temperatures, volume, etc.) that exist when thermodynamically different phases (such solid, liquid, or gaseous states) arise and coexist at equilibrium.
Lines of equilibrium, also known as phase boundaries, or circumstances under which different phases may exist at equilibrium, are typical elements of a phase diagram. Phase changes take place along equilibration lines. Despite their frequent occurrence, metastable phases are not equilibrium phases, hence they are not depicted on phase diagrams. B, D in the diagram represents the transition from liquid to gas.
Therefore, B, D in the diagram represents the transition from liquid to gas.
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1. Which of the following is neutrally charged?
c. an electron
b. a compound d. a proton
a. an ion
d. a proton
Answer:
B. A compound
Explanation:
An ion is defined as a charged particle, so it's not going to be that. Ions can be positively or negatively charged.
Electrons are tiny particles, smaller than an atom, that revolve around the nucleus. They have a negative charge. So they are not neutral either
Protons are also a part of atoms, like electrons are. An atom is neutral overall. This is because protons have a positive charge that balances out the negative charge of electrons.
So, the only answer option we have left is for a compound. So, that's our answer!
Answer:
c. an electron
Explanation:
A neutral charge is the electrochemical occurrence where an atom has an equal number of electrons and protons. Such an atom is neither positively charged nor negatively charged because the protons and electrons balance each other out
Why is land more vulnerable to wind erosion during droughts?
A: Excessive rainfall causes soil to erode.
B: Plants that hold the soil die off.
C: High temperatures dry out the soil.
D: Cold temperatures cause soil to freeze.