Analysis of an unknown substance indicates that it is a brittle solid. It acts as an electrical insulator (does not conduct) as a solid but conducts electricity when melted. Which of the following substances would have these characteristics?

a. HCl
b. Al
c. KBr
d. SiF4
e. I2

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

KBr

Explanation:

A metal has a very high melting point. Aluminum is a metal.

Ionic solids do not conduct electricity in the solid state. However, when the solids are melted, they conduct electricity.

KBr is an ionic substance, it can only conduct electricity in molten form because the ions are locked up in the solid.


Related Questions

Crude oil has many applications once it has been distilled at a refinery. According to the diagram, what process is used to distill crude oil into its various components to use energy distribution?

A) separation by density

B) separation by boiling points

C) separation by the porosity of the components

D) separation by the organic content or each component

Answers

Answer:

B) separation by boiling points

Explanation:

According to the diagram depicted, crude oil is separated into its different units using boiling points.

The boiling points of a compound is the temperature at which it begins to boil. The process of fractional distillation is used in the oil industry to separate crude oil into its components. When the boiling point of a oil fraction is reached, it becomes vaporized and rises within the column

How do I round 74,000 to have only one significant figure?

Answers

Answer:

7x10⁴.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, when rounding big number to a representation with less significant figures than it, we need to make sure we remove the spare figures and round up whether the next digit is five or more.

In such a way, for 74,000, we notice that 4 is not enough to round up the 7, that is why the number would contain a 7 only; moreover, to get rid of the thousand places, we need to introduce an exponent in 4 places, which means that the result would be:

7x10⁴.

Best regards!

All moving objects have kinetic energy. True False

Answers

Answer:

true

.......................

Answer: You're Welcome!

Oh, It's False - Kinetic energy depends upon the speed of the object; potential energy depends upon the position of the object.

the man is being warmed by?
radiation
convention
conduction

Answers

Answer:

Comvection

Explanation:

The movement causes the density to rise and therefore transfer more heat

Based on the molecular formula, determine whether each of the following is an alkane, alkene, or alkyne. (Assume that the hydrocarbons are noncyclical and there is no more than one multiple bond.)
a. C3H6
b. C6H12
c. H8H18
d. C7H12

Answers

Answer:

C₃H₆ is an alkene

C₆H₁₂ is an alkene

C₈H₁₈ is an alkane

C₇H₁₂ is an alkyne

Explanation:

To determine which of the compound is alkane, alkene, or alkyne,we shall use the general formula of alkane, alkene, and alkyne. This is illustrated below:

General formula for alkane => CₙH₂ₙ₊₂

General formula for alkene => CₙH₂ₙ

General formula for alkyne => CₙH₂ₙ₋₂

For C₃H₆:

n = 3

Alkane => CₙH₂ₙ₊₂ => C₃H₂₍₃₎₊₂ => C₃H₈

Alkene => CₙH₂ₙ => C₃H₂₍₃₎ => C₃H₆

Alkyne => CₙH₂ₙ₋₂ => C₃H₂₍₃₎₋₂ => C₃H₄

Thus, C₃H₆ is an alkene

For C₆H₁₂:

n = 6

Alkane => CₙH₂ₙ₊₂ => C₆H₂₍₆₎₊₂ =>C₆H₁₄

Alkene => CₙH₂ₙ => C₆H₂₍₆₎ => C₆H₁₂

Alkyne => CₙH₂ₙ₋₂ => C₆H₂₍₆₎₋₂ => C₆H₁₀

Thus, C₆H₁₂ is an alkene

For C₈H₁₈:

n = 8

Alkane => CₙH₂ₙ₊₂ => C₈H₂₍₈₎₊₂ => C₈H₁₈

Alkene => CₙH₂ₙ => C₈H₂₍₈₎ => C₈H₁₆

Alkyne => CₙH₂ₙ₋₂ => C₈H₂₍₈₎₋₂ => C₈H₁₄

Thus, C₈H₁₈ is an alkane.

For C₇H₁₂:

n = 7

Alkane => CₙH₂ₙ₊₂ => C₇H₂₍₇₎₊₂ => C₇H₁₆

Alkene => CₙH₂ₙ => C₇H₂₍₇₎ => C₇H₁₄

Alkyne => CₙH₂ₙ₋₂ => C₇H₂₍₇₎₋₂ => C₇H₁₂

Thus, C₇H₁₂ is an alkyne.

SUMMARY:

C₃H₆ is an alkene

C₆H₁₂ is an alkene

C₈H₁₈ is an alkane

C₇H₁₂ is an alkyne

Need help asap

1. All nonmetals (except hydrogen) have 8 valence electrons?
True or False

2. The N^-3 ion is classified as a(n) ____ and has ____.

A. anion, 8 valence electrons
B. cation, 8 valence electrons
C. anion, 15 valence electrons
D. anion, 3 valence electrons

3. If two nonmetals react to form a compound and have very different _____ they form ____ bonds. If there is a small difference, then they form ____ bonds.

A. ionization energy; covalent; nonpolar ionic
B. electronegativity; nonpolar covalent; polar covalent.
C. ionization energy, ionic, nonpolar covalent
D. electronegativity, polar covalent, nonpolar covalent.

Answers

Answer:

1: false

2: B

Explanation:

I do not know the 3rd one

Use your periodic table to determine which of the following is a non metal
A.Nitrogen
B. Lithium
C. Sodium
D. Gold

Answers

The correct answer is a nitrogen.

Thank me by clicking on the ❤️. Thanks!

Why is it easier to switch to solar and wind energy as compared to other alternative energy sources? Select all that apply.
A. They are more cost-effective.
B. They require large, easily obtainable parcels of land.
C. They can be produced easily in areas with geothermal activity.
D. The land can be used for other purposes while supplying energy.

Answers

Answer:C. They can be produced easily in areas with geothermal activity.

D. The land can be used for other purposes while supplying energy.

Explanation:

Both c and d are correct

It is easier to switch to solar and wind energy as compared to other alternative energy sources because they can be produced easily in areas with geothermal activity and can be used for other purposes while supplying energy.

What is solar energy?

Solar energy is any type of energy generated by the sun. Solar energy can be harnessed directly or indirectly for human use.

Generating energy that produces no greenhouse gas emissions from fossil fuels and reduces some types of air pollution.

Diversifying energy supply and reducing dependence on imported fuels. Creating economic development and jobs in manufacturing, installation, and more.

Hence, options C and D are correct.

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Is Gold (Au) soluble?

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

Shivani measures out 6.0 moles of epsom salt (MgSO) to put her bath. How many grams MgSO4 went in the bath?

Answers

Answer: 720 g

Explanation:

To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to mole. Therefore, shivani measures out 6.0 moles of epsom salt (MgSO[tex]_4[/tex]) to put her bath. 1,566g MgSO[tex]_4[/tex] went in the bath.

What is mole?

A mole is merely a measuring unit. In reality, it is one of its International System of Units' seven foundation units. When current units are insufficient, new units are created.

Chemical reactions frequently occur at levels where employing grams would be inappropriate, but using absolute quantities of atoms/molecules/ions would also be misleading.

For all practical reasons, one mole of a substance in grams is nearly equal to 1 molecule for the compound per daltons.

Mathematically,

number of mole =given mass ÷ molar mass

number of mole=6.0 moles

molar mass of epsom= 261.47g/mol

substituting all the given values in the above equation, we get

6.0 moles =mass of epsom ÷ 261.47g/mol

mass of epsom =1,566g

Therefore, 1,566g  MgSO[tex]_4[/tex] went in the bath.

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how many electrons does a covelent bond consist of?

Answers

Answer: 2 electrons

Explanation: Good luck! :D

I need help on these questions!

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Given that;

E = hc/λ

h = 6.63 * 10^-34 Js

c = 3 * 10^8 ms-1

λ = ?

E = 3.978 * 10^-19 J

λ = hc/E

λ = 6.63 * 10^-34 * 3 * 10^8 /3.978 * 10^-19

λ = 19.89 * 10^-26/3.978 * 10^-19

λ = 5 * 10^-7 m The colour is green

2. E = hc/λ

E=  6.63 * 10^-34 * 3 * 10^8 /1000 * 10^-9

E = 1.989 * 10^-19 J

But

E = hf

f = E/h

f =  1.989 * 10^-19/6.63 * 10^-34

f = 3 * 10^14 Hz The radiation is infrared

3. E = hc/λ

λ= hc/E

λ= 6.63 * 10^-34 *  3 * 10^8 /2.0 * 10^-14

λ= 995 * 10^-14 m This is gamma radiation

4. E = hc/λ

E=6.63 * 10^-34 *  3 * 10^8 /620 * 10^-9

E = 3.2 * 10^-19 J

5. E = hf

E= 6.63 * 10^-34 * 2 * 10^17

E = 1326 * 10^-19 J

E = hc/λ

λ= hc/E

λ= 6.63 * 10^-34 * 3 * 10^8 /1326 * 10^-19 = 15 * 10^-9

This is ultraviolet radiation

Construct an explanation using Newton's Laws of Motion to describe the effects of balanced and unbalanced forces on the motion of an object.

Answers

Answer:

The manner in which objects will move is determined by the answer to this question. Unbalanced forces will cause objects to change their state of motion

Explanation:

Since these two forces are of equal magnitude and in opposite directions, they balance each other.

Answer:

balance force are those force whose resultant force is zero and unbalanced force are those whose resultant are non zero


Someone unscramble the first mystery element because I don’t know how to.

-unnecessary comments will be reported

Answers

Answer:

Calcium

Explanation:

The symbol for the element with a mass number of 27 is actually Al for Aluminum instead of Co for Cobalt. Mass number refers to atomic mass, not atomic number.

Aluminum has an atomic mass of 26.982 or 27.

The letters to unscramble are I, M, C, Al, U, and C.

The mystery element is Calcium.

Hope that helps.

differentiate between normal publication window and the story editor window in desktop publishing

Answers

Word processing software is used to create and manipulate a text document, such as a resume or report. Software programs include Microsoft Word, Pages, Writer and WordPerfect. Desktop publishing (DTP) software is used to create page layouts of documents for publication in print or online.

The main differentiation between given windows is that in normal publication window we can edit the document after generation also and the story editor window in desktop publishing we can not able to edit after generation.

What is windows?

Windows in the computer world is a part of the graphical user interface (GUI), which is a separate viewing area on the display of monitor where they allow multiple viewing area.

In the normal publication window, word processing software like Microsoft Word, Pages, Writer and WordPerfect comes which is used to create any text document like resume, report, thesis, etc. which can be manipulate after the generation also.The story editor window in desktop publishing is used to create page layouts of any documents for publication in print or online.

Hence, in the above paragraph differentiation is given.

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What was the unknown metal?

Answers

Answer:

is there a picture or something?

Explanation:

Explanation:

Your question is incomplete please update it.

The number of calories listed on a food label always refers to the number in the entire package

Answers

If this a true or false, it’s false

Copper metal reacts with silver nitrate to produce silver metal and copper (II) nitrate.
the correct equation for this reaction is:
A: Cu + SiN—> Si + Cu2N

B: 2Cu + AgNO3–> Ag +
Cu(NO3)2

C: Cu + 2 AgNO3–> Ag + Cu(NO3)2

D:Cu + AgNO3–> Ag + CuNO3

Answers

Answer:

Cu    +    2AgNO₃  →   2Ag    +    Cu(NO₃)₂

Explanation:

The reactants are:

         Copper metal  = Cu

         Silver nitrate  = AgNO₃

The products are:

          Silver metal  = Ag

           Copper (II) nitrate  = Cu(NO₃)₂

So, the reaction equation is given as;

      Cu    +    2AgNO₃  →   2Ag    +    Cu(NO₃)₂

This is a single displacement reaction

What ways is carbon added to the atmosphere

Answers

Answer:

One way is through fossil fuels. When people burn fossil fuels it enters the atmosphere as carbon dioxide gas. Another way is through animals. Most animals exhale carbon dioxide as a waste product which gets into the atmosphere.

Carbon dioxide is added to the atmosphere by human activities. When hydrocarbon fuels (i.e. wood, coal, natural gas, gasoline, and oil) are burned, carbon dioxide is released. During combustion or burning, carbon from fossil fuels combine with oxygen in the air to form carbon dioxide and water vapor.

In table below, there are descriptions of an experiment on samples of three different chemical compounds. Decide whether the compound is ionic or molecular, if you can. If there is not enough information to decide, choose can't decide in the third column.
Compound Description Ionic or molecular?
can't decide
1 Compound 1 is a hard grayish-white solid. A small 250. mg
sample of it is put into a quartz tube and heated strongly.
It starts to melt at 1055. °C.
2 Compound 2 is a hard grayish-white solid. When tapped
gently with a small hammer, a sample fractures into
fragments and a whitish powder. The powder is soluble in
water, and when 15 g are dissolved in 100 mL of water,
the solution conducts electricity well.
3 Compound 3 is a soft waxy white solid that can be easily
shaped and molded by hand. When the flame of an ordinary
laboratory burner is held about 10 cm away from the solid,
it rapidly and extensively melts into a clear liquid.

Answers

Answer:

Compound 1- ionic solid

Compound 2- can't really decide

Compound 3- molecular solid

Explanation:

An ionic solid has a very high melting point. It is hard but not brittle. It's solution or melt but not it's solid conducts electricity. Compound 1 is an ionic solid.

We can't really decide on compound 2 since it is brittle yet it's solution conducts electricity.

Lastly, compound 3 is a molecular solid since it has a low melting point.

Answer:

Compound 1- ionic solid

Compound 2- can't really decide

Compound 3- molecular solid

Explanation:

Based on the number of valence electrons indicated by its location in the periodic table ,which elements behavior would you predict to be closest to that of potassium (k)

Answers

Answer:

Na sodium or Rb rubidium

Explanation:

Because Na is present in first group all members of group 1 have 1 electron in valence shell and show similar properties.

The element in Period 4 and Group 14 of the Periodic Table would be classified as a

Answers

Answer:

Chalcogen

Explanation:

You want to determine the concentration of a phosphoric acid (H3PO4) solution using a standardized 0.0995 M NaOH solution. 10.00 mL of the H3PO4 solution needed to be titrated with 22.85 mL of the standardized 0.0995M NaOH solution to reach the equivalence point. What is the concentration of the H3PO4 solution

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

H₃PO₄ + 3NaOH = Na₃PO₄ + 3 H₂O.

1 mole     3 mole

22.85 mL of the standardized 0.0995M NaOH solution will contain

.0995 x .02285 moles of NaOH

= 22.7357 x 10⁻⁴ moles of NaOH

3 moles of NaOH reacts with 1 mole of H₃PO₄

22.7357 x 10⁻⁴ moles of NaOH reacts with 1 x 22.7357 x 10⁻⁴  / 3 mole of H₃PO₄

= 7.5785 x 10⁻⁴ moles of H₃PO₄

7.5785 x 10⁻⁴ moles of H₃PO₄  is contained in 10 mL or 10⁻² L

molarity of H₃PO₄ solution = 7.5785 x 10⁻⁴ / 10⁻²

= 7.58 x 10⁻² M

= .0758 M .

Determine the oxidation number of
Sulphur in Sodium thiosulphate​

Answers

The oxidation number of  Sulphur = +2

Further explanation

General formula for determining Oxidation Numbers :

1. The number of oxidation of single element atoms = 0. Examples of Ar, Mg, Cu, Fe, N₂, O₂, etc. = 0

Group I : +1

Group II : +2

H in compound = +1, except metal hydride compounds (Hydrogen which binds I or II groups) oxidation number H = -1, for example, LiH, MgH₂, etc.

2. Oxidation number O in compound = -2, except OF2 = + 2 and in peroxide (Na₂O₂, BaO₂) = -1 and superoxide, for example KO₂ = -1/2.

3 The oxidation number in a non-filled compound = 0,

The total amount of oxidation in ion = ion charge, Example NO₃⁻ = -1

Sodium thiosulphate​ - Na₂S₂O₃

Oxidation number Na = +1 ⇒x2 = +2

Oxidation number O = -2 ⇒x3 = -6

Oxidation number Na₂S₂O₃ = 0

2.Na+2.S+3.O=0

2.+1+2.S+3.(-2)=0

2+2S-6=0

-4+2S=0

2S=4

S=+2

Sn + 2HCI --> SnCl2 + Hz
a. synthesis
b. single replacement
C. combustion
d. double replacement
e. decomposition

Answers

Answer:

Option B. Single replacement reaction

Explanation:

To know which option is correct, it is important that we know the definition of each option. The definition of each option is given below:

1. Synthesis reaction is a reaction in which two different elements or compound combine together to produce a new compound different from the two starting elements or compound. An example is illustrated below:

C + D —> E

2. Single replacement reaction is a reaction in which an element replaces or displaces another element in a compound. An example is illustrated below:

D + BC —> B + CD

3. Combustion reaction is a reaction in a substance react with oxygen to generate carbon dioxide (CO₂) and water (H₂O). An example can be seen when organic compound react with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide (CO₂) and water (H₂O). This is illustrated below:

CₓHᵧ + (x + y/4) O₂ —> xCO₂ + (y/2) H₂O

4. Double replacement reaction is a reaction in which the ions of the two reacting compound replaces one another to form new products. This is illustrated below:

X⁺Y¯ + U⁺V¯ —> X⁺V¯ + U⁺Y¯

5. Decomposition reaction is a reaction in which a large compound breaks down into two or more elements or compound. An example is illustrated below:

GH —> G + H

Now, observing the equation given in the question above:

Sn + 2HCl —> SnCl₂ + H₂

We can see that Sn replaces H in HCl to produce SnCl₂.

Therefore, the reaction is a single replacement reaction.

True or false: potential energy increases as like charges get closer to one another

Answers

True, is the correct answer.

26. A Grignard's reagent may be made by
reacting magnesium with which of the
following compound ?
(A)
Methyl amine
(B) Diethyl ether
(C
)
Ethyl iodide
(D)
Ethyl alcohol​

Answers

Its pretty easy, correct answer is D

Which of the following is not a natural
way water is stored in the water cycle?
A Stream
B. Pond
C. Iceberg
D. Cup

Answers

Answer:

cup...................

Yes it is definitely D: Cup

A sample of iron is put into a calorimeter (see sketch at right) that contains of water. The iron sample starts off at and the temperature of the water starts off at . When the temperature of the water stops changing it's . The pressure remains constant at . Calculate the specific heat capacity of iron according to this experiment. Be sure your answer is rounded to the correct number of significant digits.

Answers

Answer:

Therefore, the specific heat capacity of the iron is 0.567J/g.°C.

Note: The question is incomplete. The complete question is given as follows:

A 59.1 g sample of iron is put into a calorimeter (see sketch attached) that contains 100.0 g of water. The iron sample starts off at 85.0 °C and the temperature of the water starts off at 23.0 °C. When the temperature of the water stops changing it's 27.6 °C. The pressure remains constant at 1 atm.

Calculate the specific heat capacity of iron according to this experiment. Be sure your answer is rounded to the correct number of significant digits

Explanation:

Using the formula of heat, Q = mc∆T  

where Q = heat energy (Joules, J), m = mass of a substance (g)

c = specific heat capacity (J/g∙°C), ∆T = change in temperature (°C)

When the hot iron is placed in the water, the temperature of the iron and water attains equilibrium when the temperature stops changing at 27.6 °C. Since it is assumed that heat exchange occurs only between the iron metal and water; Heat lost by Iron = Heat gained by water

mass of iron  = 59.1 g, c = ?, Tinitial = 85.0 °C, Tfinal = 27.6 °C

∆T = 85.0 °C - 27.6 °C = 57.4 °C

mass of water = 100.0 g, c = 4.184 J/g∙°C, Tinitial = 23.0 °C, Tfinal = 27.6 °C

∆T = 27.6°C - 23.0°C = 4.6 °C

Substituting the values above in the equation; Heat lost by Iron = Heat gained by water

59.1 g * c * 57.4 °C  = 100.0 g * 4.184 J/g.°C * 4.6 °C

c = 0.567 J/g.°C

Therefore, the specific heat capacity of the iron is 0.567 J/g.°C.

A mixture is made by combining 1.61 lb of salt and 5.37 lb of water. What is the percentage of salt (by mass) in this mixture?

Answers

Answer:

Hey okau

Explanation:

X/100% = part / whole

X/100% = 1.62 / (1.62 + 4.81) = 0.252

X = 25.2%

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