An ideal gas, initially at a volume of 2.4 L and
pressure of 5 kPa, undergoes isothermal expansion until its volume is 6 L and its pressure
is 2 kPa.

A) Calculate the work done by the gas during
this process.
Answer in units of J.

B) find the heat added to the gas during this process.
Answer in units of J.

Answers

Answer 1

(a) The work done by the gas during this process is -10.8 J.

(b)  The heat added to the gas during this process is 10.8 J.

Work done by the gas against an external pressure

The work done by the gas during the isothermal expansion is calculated as follows;

W(net) = ΔP x ΔV

W(net) = (2 kPa - 5 kPa) x (6L - 2.4 L)

W(net) = (-3kPa) x 3.6L

W(net) = -10.8 kPa.L

W(net) = -10.8 J

Heat added to the gas

W = - Q

-10.8 J = -Q

Q = 10.8 J

Learn more about isothermal expansion here: https://brainly.com/question/17192821


Related Questions

m=3000km v=25m/s what’s the momentum

Answers

Answer:

Momentum of the given body will be : 75000 Kg m/s

Explanation:

According to Newton's first law of motion, all bodies continue to be in the state of rest or motion unless an external force is applied on the body. We can use this in the case of momentum also

The formula of momentum is given by :

[tex]:\implies \sf\quad \sf \: P = mv[/tex]

Here, we are given the mass of the body ( m ) as 3000kg and the velocity of the body ( v ) as 25 m/s. On putting the values in the formula:

[tex] \begin{aligned}&:\implies \sf\quad \sf \: P = mv \\& :\implies \sf\quad \sf \: P = 3000 \times 25 \\ & :\implies \sf\quad \sf \: \boxed{ \sf \: P = 75000kgm {s}^{ - 1} } \end{aligned}[/tex]

Momentum is associated with the mass of the moving body and can be defined as the quantity of motion measured as a product of mass and velocity.

Answer :-

Momentum is [tex] \bf{75,000 \: {kg \: ms}^{ - 1} } [/tex] .

Explanation :-

As per the provided information in the given question, we have been given that The Mass is 3000 kg . The Velocity is given as 25 m/s . And, we have been asked to calculate the Momentum .

For calculating the Momentum , we will use the Formula :-

[tex] \bigstar \: \: \: \boxed {\sf { \: Momentum \: = \: Mass \: \times \: Velocity \: }} [/tex]

Therefore , by Substituting the given values in the above Formula :-

[tex] \dag \: \: \: \sf { Momentum \: = \: Mass \: \times \: Velocity} [/tex]

[tex] \Longrightarrow \: \: \: \sf { Momentum \: = \: 3000 \: \times \: 25} [/tex]

[tex] \Longrightarrow \: \: \: \textbf {\textsf {Momentum \: = \: 75000 }} [/tex]

Hence :-

Momentum = [tex] \bf{75,000 \: {kg \: ms}^{ - 1} } [/tex] .

[tex] \underline {\rule {180pt} {4pt}} [/tex]

elastic materials maintain their nature in all circumstance. true or flase​

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

If an elastic material is stretched with enough force it will go beyond its 'Elastic Limit' otherwise known as its 'Limit of Proportionality'.

When this happens permentant deformation wiil occur.

Think of a spring... if it is stretched with enough force it won't return back to its original shape. Therefore it has NOT maintained its nature.

Lake point tower in chicago is the tallest apartment building in the united states. suppose you take the elevator from street level to the roof of the building. the elevator moves almost the entire distance at constant speed, so that it does 1.15x10^5j of work on you as it lifts the entire distance. if your mass is 60.0 kg how tall is the building.

Answers

Using the idea of work done under gravity, the height of the building is 187 m.

Work done in a gravitational field

We must recall that the work done in a gravitational field is given by; mgh

m= mass

g = acceleration due to gravity

h = height

mass = 60.0 kg

Workdone = 1.15x10^5 J

W = mgh

h = W/mg

h =  1.15x10^5 J/60.0 kg * 9.8 ms-2

h = 187 m

Learn more about work done: https://brainly.com/question/13662169?


A car travels from City A to City B to the north. It takes 4 hours, and the road mileage is 200 miles. The map shows that
the cities are only 80 miles apart (straight-line distance).

Answers

Answer:

The average speed would be the 200 miles/4 hours.

The average velocity would be the net displacement to the north at 80 miles/4 hrs = mph

Explanation:

Which law represents a balanced chemical equation? A. Avogadro’s hypothesis B. ideal gas law C. law of conservation of mass D. Newton’s first law of motion E. Newton’s second law of motion

Answers

The answer is C which is law of conservation of mass.

What is the name for a supporting force that acts upward and in a direction perpendicular to a surface

Answers

That is called the normal force. Hoped it helped you :)

Pleaaaseee heeelp meeee

Answers

First one is A. A falling raindrop
Second one is D. Changes if the force of gravity changes
1) A falling raindrop (a)

2) Changes if the force of gravity changes (d)

Suppose that a sound wave has a wavelength of 12 meters and a frequency of 100Hz. What is the speed of sound

Answers

Answer:

1200Hz

Explanation:

You would have to multiply 12 by 100 to get the answer.


12 • 100 = 1200 Hz


I hope it helps! Have a great day!

Anygays-

Which of the following predictions is likely to be correct?


A
If it is August, shadows will soon be longer.


B
If it is March, shadows will soon be longer.


C
If it is September, shadows will soon be shorter.


D
No matter what time of year it is, shadows will remain the same.

Answers

Answer:

D

No matter what time of year it is, shadows will remain the same.

Explanation:

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Late in the year the sun the earth is tilted away from the sun that means the sunlight is not coming in as directly. So, shadows during are longer.

Look at the diagram. Both cars start from the same point. Which describes the motion shown?
A:One car travels south at 4 m/s. The other car travels east at 2 m/s.
B:One car travels north at 4 m/s. The other car travels west at 2 m/s.
C;One car travels north at 2 m/s. The other car travels east at 4 m/s.
D: One car travels south at 4 m/s. The other car travels west at 2 m/s. 7 of 10

Answers

Answer:

I can't see anything so I can't to answer this question

Answer:

I think it MIGHT be A     Can't see much ....

Explanation:

what type of matter is always made up of only one kind of atom

Answers

Element

It is impossible to break down an element into a simpler substance since it is a pure material made up of only one type of atom.
I agree the answer is element
An element is a pure substance and is made of only one type of atom; it cannot be broken down into a simpler substance.

Questions #19 and 20:

Part 1 of 2: A Carnot engine has a power output of 122 kW. The engine operates between two reservoirs at 9 °C and 458 °C. How much thermal energy is absorbed each hour? Answer in units of J.

Part 2 of 2: How much thermal energy is lost per hour? Answer in units of J.

Answers

(1) The thermal energy absorbed by the Carnot engine is 7.15 x 10⁸ J.

(2) The thermal energy lost per hour by the Carnot engine is 2.75 x 10⁸ J.

Thermal energy entering the heat engine

The thermal energy absorbed by the heat engine is calculated as follows;

[tex]Q_h = \frac{P\Delta t}{1 - T_c/T_h}[/tex]

where;

Tc is the temperature of the cold reservoir = 9 + 273 = 282 KTh is the temperature of the hot reservoir = 458 + 273 = 731 K

[tex]Q_h = \frac{(122,000) \times (3600)}{1 - \frac{282}{731} } \\\\Q_h = 7.15\times 10^8 \ J[/tex]

Thermal energy lost by the heat engine

The thermal energy lost per hour by the heat engine is calculated as follows;

[tex]Q_c = Q_h - P\Delta t\\\\Q_c = (7.15 \times 10^8 )\ - \ (122,000 \times 3600)\\\\Q_c = 2.75 \times 10^8 \ J[/tex]

Learn more about heat lost by Carnot engine here: https://brainly.com/question/25819144

what is the voltage of a circuit with power 36 W and current 4.5 A

Answers

Answer:

8 v

Explanation:

power = watts = v i

                 36   = v (4.5)

                   v = 8 v

Define the following words:
Phylogenetic:
Bifurcation:
Taxonomy:
Prokaryote:
Eukaryote:
Virus:
Classification:
Biotype:

(brainliest if you use your own words) please hurry!!!

Answers

Taxonomy: the techniques of describing,naming and classifying living organisms on the basis of similarities and dissimilarities

Prokaryote: prokaryotes were the earliest living organisms which are unicellular having a primitive nucleus i.e they don’t have a true nucleus

Virus: viruses are non cellular parasitic entities. They cannot live or reproduce outside of living cells since they lack machinery to do so by themselves. They range in size from 20nm to 250nm

Which situation results in no work being done?
O lifting an object off the ground
O throwing a baseball to your friend
O carrying a book at a constant velocity
O pushing a car that will not start out of the garage

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

C should be the right answer

A solenoid with an iron core is 25 cm long and is wrapped with 100 turns of wire. When the current through the solenoid is 10 A, the magnetic field inside it is 2.0 T. For this current, what is the permeability of the iron

Answers

Answer:

A solenoid is a long coil of wire wrapped in many turns. When a current passes through it, it creates a nearly uniform magnetic field inside. Solenoids can convert electric current to mechanical action, and so are very commonly used as switches. The magnetic field within a solenoid depends upon the current and density of turns.

Explanation:

hope this helped its pretty long

A car of mass 10.0 ks traveling at 5.00 m/s comes to rest due to friction after traveling 20.0 m. What is the work done on the car by the friction?

A. –125 J

B. –50 J

C. 50 J

D. 125 J

Answers

 The work done on the car due to friction is -125 J.

What is workdone?

Work is said to be done when a force moves an object through a certain distance.

To calculate the workdone on the car by friction, we use the formula below

Formula:

W = m(v²-u²)/2.......... Equation 1

 

Where:

W = Work done due to fricionm = mass of the carv = Final velocityu = Initial velocity

From the question,

Given:

m = 10 kgv = 0 m/su = 5 m/s

Substitute these values into equation 1

W = 10(0²-5²)/2W = 5(-25)W = -125 J

Hence, The work done on the car due to friction is -125 J.

Learn more about work done here: https://brainly.com/question/21854305

Question 1 of 25 Which produces the most energy?

Answers

Answer:

electric stuff

Explanation:

I didn't see any option choices so srry

Light with a wavelength of about 490 nm is made to pass through a diffraction grating. the angle formed between the path of the incident light and the diffracted light is 9.2° and forms a first-order bright band. what is the number of lines per mm in the diffraction grating? round your answer to the nearest whole number. lines per mm

Answers

The number of lines per mm in the diffraction grating is 326.

What is diffraction grating?

A diffraction grating is a type of optical instrument obtained with a continuous pattern. The pattern of the diffracted light by a grating depends on the structure and number of elements present.

The given data in the problem is

[tex]\rm \theta[/tex] is the angle formed between the path of the incident light and the diffracted light = 9. 2°

λ is the wavelength of the light=490nm=4.9

N is the number of lines per mm in the diffraction grating=?

n is ordered = 1

The formula for the diffraction grating is;

[tex]n \lambda = d sin\theta \\\\ d = \frac{n \lambda}{sin \theta } \\\\ d = \frac{1 \times 4.90 \times 10^{-7}}{sin 9.2^0 } \\\\ d=3.06 \times 10^{-6} \\\\ d=3.06 \times 10^{-3} \ mm[/tex]

The number of lines per mm is found as;

[tex]\rm N= \frac{1}{d} \\\\ N= \frac{1}{3.06 \TIMES 10^{-3}} \\\\ N=326.8 /mm[/tex]

Hence the number of lines per mm in the diffraction grating is 326.

To learn more about diffraction grating refer to the link;

brainly.com/question/1812927

which of the following states statements are true
1 sound travel faster in high temperature 2 sound travel slower in cold air i than Hot air​

Answers

The answer is 2 because some part of the sound wave will be moving faster than the rest.

HELPP

You are given two particles, each with a positive charge,
and a box that is 1 m by 1 m. How would you arrange the
particles to create the weakest electric force between
them? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

they are like charges so they magnitude repulsive & direction will be ones left &ones right. but it depends on the axis of rotation.

You are given two particles, each with a positive charge, and a box that is 1 m by 1 m. To arrange the particles to create the weakest electric force between them i put at opposite direction diagonally.

What is force?

A force is an effect that can alter an object's motion according to physics. An object with mass can change its velocity, or accelerate, as a result of a force. An obvious way to describe force is as a push or a pull. A force is a vector quantity since it has both magnitude and direction.

According to Coulomb's law, the force of attraction or repulsion between two charged bodies is directly proportional to the product of their charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.

To arrange the particles to create the weakest electric force between them i put at opposite direction diagonally.

To learn more about force refer to the link:

brainly.com/question/13191643

#SPJ2

The dimensions of a triangle are shown below.

What is the area of the triangle?

Answers

Answer:

7. answered because ia an pro

Explanation:

[tex]area = \frac{1}{2} bh[/tex]

[tex]area = \frac{1}{2} \times 60 \times 50[/tex]

[tex]area = \frac{3000}{2} [/tex]

[tex]area = 1500mm ^{2} [/tex]

What are dogs trained to do when they find an explosive device?.

Answers

Answer:

They sit or lay quietly

Explanation:

That's what they are trained to do when they find a explosive device

What is the wasted energy in each of the energy transfers?
a) clockwork toy
b) boy kicking a football
c) boiling kettle on a gas ring
d) person walking upstairs

Answers

Answer:

a person walking upstairs is a wasted energy

person walking upstairs

calculate the kinetic energy of a 71 kg man running at 5 m/s

Answers

Answer:

887.5 J

Explanation:

Kinetic energy is the energy gained by a body due to its motion.

Its formula is :-

KE = [tex]\frac{1}{2} mv^{2}[/tex]

m = massv = velocity

Values we are given :

m = 71 kgv = 5 m/s

Substituting :

KE = 1/2 x 71 x 5²KE = 35.5 x 25KE = 887.5 J

A lever where the input force is between the fulcrum and the output force (a broom) is what type of lever?

Answers

Answer:

first class lever

in a first class lever fulcrum is b/w input and output force

Choose the clincher sentence that best restates the following topic sentence.
Scientists recently discovered that fun is not just fun; it's
good for the brain.
O A. Not having fun can be bad for the brain.
O B. Fun is definitely good for the brain!
O C. Sometimes, you can have too much fun for the brain to process.
O D. A fun activity like horseback riding can actually make the brain
smarter.

Answers

B, it makes the most sense

A cart with mass 2m has a velocity v before it strikes another cart of mass 3m at rest. The two carts couple and move off together with a velocity of?

Answers

Answer:

2/5 v

Explanation:

Use conservation of momentum

originally    mv = 2m v

  after the crash   mv is still the same (2mv)

        but the mass is now   5m x      where x is the new velocity

                   2mv = 5 mx

                  x = 2/5 v

                   

The momentum of two objects in a collision is conserved. Hence, the total initial momentum is equal to the final momentum of the coupled mass. Here the final velocity will then be 2/5 v.

What is momentum ?

Momentum of a moving object is the product of mass and velocity. It is a vector quantity with direction and magnitude. The total momentum of two colliding bodies is equal to the total final momentum after collision.

Let m1 and m2 be the masses and v1 and v2 be the final velocities. Vt be the velocity of the coupled mass.

Then, m1 v1 + m2 v2 = (m1 + m2) Vt

Given, mass of cart 1 = 2m

cart 2 = 3m

velocity of cart 1 = v

cart = 0 since it was at rest.

Then, 2m v + 0 = (2m + 3m) Vt

Vt = 2/5 v

Therefore, the final velocity of the couple of carts will be 2/5 v.

Find more on momentum:

https://brainly.com/question/24030570

#SPJ2

How does nuclear fusion differ from nuclear fission

Answers

Answer:

They are the polar opposite of each other.

How?

Nuclear fusion is when two or more atomic nuclei combine together to form a different atomic nuclei. Nuclear fission is when the atom splits into two smaller nuclei.

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!
What is the equivalent resistance of a circut that contains two 50.0 resistors connects in parellels with a 12.0 V battery?

o A. 25.0
o B. 0.040
o C. 100.0
o D. 0.48

Answers

Answer:

1/Re=1/R1  +1/R2= 2x1/R1=2/R1=2/R2=2/50=1/25

1/Re=1/25, so the answer is Re= 25

the answer is A. 25.0

Answer:

A. 25.0

Explanation:

1/Re = 1/R1 + 1/R2 = 2 x 1/R1 = 2/R1 = 2/R2 = 2/50 = 1/251/Re = 1/25
The answer is Re= 25


I hope this helps! Have a great day!

Anygays-

Other Questions
show how 434434 can be solved using multiplication and division. f(x)= (x+1)/(x-1)find the derivative using the definition In a work of art, what is the subject? a. what is being represented in the piece. b. the recognizable forms such as a figure. c. refers to the feelings created by a piece. d. the visible elements of a piece. please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d HELP NEED THIS DONE BEFORE 9:45!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! WILL GIVE 100 POINTS AND BRAILIEST IF DONE BEFORE 9:45!!!!!!!!!!!!! In the Lewis symbol for a fluorine atom, there are __________ paired and __________ unpaired electrons. 2(3+32) Needs to be simplified down c) Explain how ONE piece of evidence from the period after 1750 would challenge the author's argument in the passage 83\2+58+3^3+95*2/10it's computer pls help Select the expression that simplifies to a value of 6.2523+3 535226+226333323 List and describe in detail any four power management tools that were developed by atleast two manufacturers to prevent and/or reduce the damage of processors from theprocess of overclocking Two records and three CDs cost $36. Three records and two CDs cost $34. Find the cost of each record and each CD.please show you work and the answer Jeff is buying books at a used booksttore.He wants to approximate the total cost of his purchase before checking out Por que le escribe beatriz a sus amigos Is this the right answer? Do you think there could be another period of time when so many brilliant discoveries are made in such a span of time? Why or Why not? What is the name of an isotope with 23 protons and 25 neutrons?Select one:CadmiumVanadiumChromiumManganese Efficient pest control (has, have) reduced crop loss. Jefferson states we hold these truths to be self evident. what are these evident or obvious truths as explained in section b Describe and correct the error in the given statement: The relation (1,-5), (2,-5), (3,6), (4,11) is not a function because the inputs 1 and 2 are both paired with the output -5. I got test tomorrow help.