A(n)_________________ can be seen as a set of interrelated assumptions that help to explain and predict developmental processes.

As people age, their bodies tend to develop some disabilities in regard to their skeletal muscle power which decreases earlier than muscle strength with increasing age and is more strongly associated with functional test performance than muscle strength in elderly populations.

Recent studies have shown that Resistance training which helps in enhancing muscle output power has maintained good functionality among healthy elderly people. This clearly shows that not training muscle power is associated with declines in functionality or disabilities in people as they age and do not follow any routine to build their muscle power.

The functional capacity in the frail ones can be certainly improved by following a program for muscle power building which will help them prevent any functional declines while performing activities and avoid the late-life disability which can limit the functionality and lead to a decline in it.

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As Herzberg has identified five factors he associated with motivating jobs, one of the factors is Responsibility.

As an important theories of motivation, its attempt to explain the factors that motivate all individuals through identifying and satisfying their individual needs, desires as well as the aims pursued to satisfy these desires.

This theory is known as  two factor content theory that is based upon the deceptively simple idea that motivation can be dichotomised into hygiene factors and motivation factors, hence, it is often referred to as a two need system.

The separate needs are known as the need to avoid unpleasantness and discomfort and other end of the motivational scale, the need for personal development. However, the shortage of these motivation factors that positively encourage employees (the motivating factors) will cause employees to focus on other or non-job related hygiene factors.

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In the presence of asymmetric information, the market mechanism can break down. Information asymmetry is a situation whereby one party possesses more information than other parties in the market.

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Muriel has been diagnosed with narcissism. this diagnosis tells you Muriel has a high self-esteem and a self-centered attitude.

One of several personality disorders, narcissistic personality disorder is characterized by an exaggerated feeling of one's own importance, a strong desire for unrestrained attention and praise, strained relationships, and a lack of empathy for others. A self-centered personality style known as narcissism is defined by an excessive concern for one's looks or image and an excessive sense of self-worth. The most widely used tool for screening the trait is the Narcissistic Personality Inventory (NPI), which was created in 1979 by Robert Raskin and Calvin S. Hall.

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The participation of the montford point marines in the amphibious assault at saipan represented what historic event The final push to repel the Japanese advance into the Pacific.

Between 1942 and 1949, more than 20,000 Black people trained in segregated facilities at Montford Point, North Carolina, and were the first Black people to join the US Marine Corps.  American Indians, African Americans, and other minorities were not allowed to join the Marine Corps until 1942.

Our largest military branch is the Army. Its main function in times of war and conflict is land defense. Army forces are deployed to conflict zones in times of war or turmoil.

The depot and ammunition companies suffered the most casualties of all the African-American Marines throughout the fierce battles on Saipan, Tinian, Guam, Peleliu, Iwo Jima, and Okinawa.

June 1, 1942

On June 1, 1942, the hiring process started. The United States Marine Corps welcomed Alfred Masters as its first African American recruit. Over 900 other African Americans joined the military shortly after. On August 26, 1942, the initial group of Marines reached Montford Point.

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'Visual decline in older adults can often be traced to a reduction in the quality or intensity of light that reaches the Retina'.

When light is processed by your eye and translated by your brain, you experience vision. The clear surface of the eye lets light through (cornea). It continues through the pupil, which is where the eye's interior is accessible. To regulate how much light enters the eye, the pupil enlarges or contracts.

The iris is the name for the colorful portion of the eye. The muscle that regulates pupil size is. Light enters your pupil and then travels to the lens. The retina is illuminated by the lens (the back of the eye). Light energy is transformed by the retina into a nerve signal that is sent via the optic nerve to the brain for interpretation.

The clarity of your vision (visual acuity) steadily deteriorates as you become older. The most frequent issue is having trouble focusing on up-close objects. Presbyopia is the medical term for this issue. Presbyopia can be improved using contact lenses, reading glasses, or spectacles with two focal points.

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The objectivizing of the speaking subject by the sciences of language, work, and life; the objectivizing of the subject by the diving practices are used and explained by Michel Foucault in his article “The Subject and Power”

The purpose of studying power is the first of several subtopics that Michel Foucault uses to structure the article “The subject and power”.  He names "objectivizing" as a term for three basic modes or groupings of modes.

The first category consists of styles of investigation that "want to elevate themselves to the rank of a science."  He uses the objectivizing of a worker through an examination of economics as an example.  The second involves "dividing practices," which separate people from one another or one another inside themselves.  By associating themselves with broad categories, people can transform themselves into subjects in the third mode.

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The main difference between the two approaches of the JWD consulting case study are:

This question is about project management that is conduct by JWD Consulting. The process of controlling a team's activity to complete all project goals within the given constraints is known as project management. The project documentation that is prepared at the start of the development process often include descriptions of these information. The main restrictions are budget, time, and scope.

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The degree to which test items relate to one another and flow together is referred to as internal harmony.

What is harmony?

Harmony in music refers to the process of joining or composing various sounds into larger compositions or units. Harmony is frequently used to describe concurrently occurring frequencies, pitches (tones, notes), or chords. However, it is commonly accepted that harmony includes both horizontal and vertical harmony (chords) (melody). One of the foundational elements of Western music, along with melody, is harmony, which is a perceptual quality of music. Consonance, a term whose definition has evolved numerous times throughout Western music, serves as the foundation for this perspective. Consonance is considered a continuous variable in a physiological approach. Contrary to dissonant pitch relationships, which sound unpleasant, discordant, or abrasive, consonant pitch relationships are described as sounding more pleasant, euphonious, and beautiful.

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'Casey is looking to buy a new replacement set of golf clubs. After he settles on a particular set of Callaway clubs, he must decide when and where to buy'.

Consumer behavior is highly influenced by the four psychological factors: attitude or belief system, motivation, perception, and learning.

Motivation refers to the consumer's underlying requirements. A valuable tool is knowing how to inspire your customers. Then behavior can also be influenced by how your target consumer views the world or learns about your product, whether online or off. And finally, all of the aforementioned can be influenced by belief systems.

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Worster believes that both the ecological history of culture and the cultural history of nature are important, crossing both worlds. He focuses on the shift from the subsistence to the capitalist agroecosystem and specifies three fundamental concepts—ecology, production, and ideas—necessary for doing environmental history.

What is Environmental History?

Environmental history studies the historical effects of humans on nature and their interactions with it. It explores how humans interact with nature, how nature affects humans, and how humans influence nature. According to historians like Donald Worster, environmental history is an interdisciplinary study of the relationships between culture, technology, and nature over time.

Environmental history  also looks into natural changes to th environment that aren't brought on by human activity in order to comprehend these processes.

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Barbour and Wright argued that a nation's political culture unites it, whereas political ideology divides it. Political culture refers to a population's power, Citizenship, ideas, beliefs, and values about its government and citizens.

Authors Christine Barbour and Gerald Wright pull students into studying American politics in Keeping the Republic, educating them to think critically about "who gets what and how" and explore the dual themes of power and citizenship. Up to date with 2018 election results and analysis, as well as the influence of recent Supreme Court rulings, shifting demographics, and emerging and continuing social movements, Keeping the Republic, Ninth Edition is a much-needed resource to help students make sense of politics in America today.

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The primary man, Justin, was nonetheless paying bills for his DUI detectable amount after it took place.

A bill is an invoice received from a dealer, on which the supplier states the quantity owed via the recipient. that is the primary supply record for exchange payables.

A bill is a legislative inspiration before Congress. payments from each residence are assigned a variety of inside the order in which they're introduced, beginning at the start of every Congress (first and second periods). a statement of debts for items or offerings supplied: He paid the motel invoice when he checked out. a piece of paper money really worth a specific amount: a 10-dollar invoice. authorities. a shape or draft of a proposed statute presented to a legislature, however now not enacted or passed and made law.

The bill's name is derived from an All-the USA soccer convention (AAFC) franchise from Buffalo that became in flip named after western frontiersman Buffalo bill. Drawing plenty of its fanbase from Western big apple, the payments are the simplest NFL crew that performs home games in that country.

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A penetration test simulates a cyberattack on your computer system to look for weaknesses that could be exploited.

The TCP/IP Model includes Ethernet, which is incorporated into nearly every industrial device now available and deployed in your factory or facility.

No matter what kind of device or overall system you're working with, you'll be able to go through troubleshooting considerably more quickly and effectively if you are familiar with the TCP/IP architecture from bottom to top. You may separate out various communication and interoperability levels using the TCP/IP paradigm to troubleshoot in a methodical and accurate manner. Both time and money will be saved. And your performance at work will improve.

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When an athlete makes a mistake and is aware of it, refrain from making judgmental remarks.

The mean left ventricular end-diastolic volume is higher in isotonic exercisers, and they are less likely to experience depression. Athletes are far more prone than the general population to go to massage parlors and pay for services from mass therapists and masseurs due to their demanding physical activity.

Competitors who compete in sports where endurance is more important than strength typically consume fewer calories than other athletes. However, it has also been proposed that genetic expression may also have a minor influence on an athlete's ability.

Athleticism is mostly controlled by environmental circumstances. Examining this assertion, meta-analyses of research on two particular genes—the ACE gene and ACTN3—came to the conclusion that specific differences in expression may have a modest impact on athletic performance.

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Debriefing is what happened if you are participating in a psychology research experiment and the researcher invites you to return after the experiment to learn more about it and to explore your feelings about it.

This is the term that is sued to describe the act of asking questions or engaging in conversations that are meant to be able to give useful information.

This is one of the ways that the researcher is able to get the useful information that they need as they carry out their research.

Hence we can say that Debriefing is what happened if you are participating in a psychology research experiment and the researcher invites you to return after the experiment to learn more about it and to explore your feelings about it.

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If someone is using theories to develop hypotheses and then testing those hypotheses, that person is using the scientific method.

More about the hypothesis testing:

A method for determining how well one can extrapolate observed results in a study sample to the bigger population from which the sample was drawn, hypothesis testing is a process used to assess the reliability of the evidence from the sample and offers a framework for making decisions related to the population.

Through testing and experimentation, the scientific method establishes facts in an unbiased manner. Making an observation, formulating a hypothesis, making a prediction, carrying out an experiment, and then evaluating the findings are the fundamental steps.

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A written plan developed via a group that coordinates services for infants and toddlers and their families is known as an Individualized own family service Plan

Circle of families: A circle of families is a set of two or more humans associated via start, marriage, or adoption who stay collectively; all such associated folks are taken into consideration as individuals of 1 circle of relatives. There are several commonplace features of wholesome, happy households that encompass cohesiveness, open communication, dad and mom main by using example, battle control, and placing clean expectations and boundaries. healthy families stick collectively.

Nonetheless, there are several traits that are generally recognized with a nicely-functioning circle of relatives. some encompass support; love and worrying for other own family contributors; presenting security and a sense of belonging; open communication; making everyone in the circle of relatives feel essential, valued, reputable and esteemed.

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The correct option is (c) structured

A graphic daily planner called Structured combines a calendar with a to-do list. This enables you to schedule your chores, keep track of their progress throughout the day, and determine when they are finished. Users of the iPhone, iPad, iPod touch, and Mac can use this software. Learning programs or courses designed utilizing classroom techniques are referred to as structured learning. sometimes referred to as an organized course, formal education, or curriculum. The technique of giving an unstructured problem a framework is known as structured thinking. An analyst can better comprehend the problem by highlighting areas that need further study when there is a structure in place.

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Much research and simulation have demonstrated that cultural factors result in reasons why mergers do not live up to their expectations.

Companies can broaden their reach through mergers, enter new markets, or increase their market share. A merger is the voluntarily comingling of two businesses under essentially equal conditions into a single new legal entity. Conglomerate, congeneric, market extension, horizontal, and vertical mergers are the five main merger types.

When two businesses join forces to establish one to benefit from synergies, it is called a merger or acquisition. A merger usually happens when one business acquires another by exchanging a particular quantity of its stock for its own stock.

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The Area Under a Curve is used to calculate the distance between a graph curve and a variable.

It displays the entire quantity of medication that reaches systemic circulation. Alternatively, it is the proportion of the medication that enters the systemic circulation in the unmodified form. It denotes the drug's bioavailability and depicts the overall drug accumulation.

The factors that alter the Area Under the Curve are:

The AUC is important for

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Classical School theories is used as the basis for united states policies on punishment for criminal activity because it focuses on individual responsibility.

The classical school of thought was premised on the idea that "people have free will in making decisions, and that punishment can be a deterrent for crime, so long as the punishment is proportional, fits the crime, and is carried out promptly."

People had free will and were responsible for all actions taken, they played an active role in the crime committed. Classical crime theory asserts that people act rationally and are aware of the consequences, so they should be punished accordingly.

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The Maharajahs of Srivijaya controlled the Malay polity and Hindu-Buddhist trading empire known as Srivijaya, whose name means shining victory. The empire was centered on trade, and local rulers swore fealty to the ruling lord in exchange for financial gain.

From the seventh to the twelfth centuries, the Srivijaya Empire ruled over modern-day Indonesia and most of the Malay Archipelago. The empire engaged in considerable trade with China and India while assimilating Chinese and Buddhist political methods into their cultural practices. A significant religious hub in the area was Srivijaya. It followed Mahayana Buddhism and quickly developed into a resting place for Chinese Buddhist pilgrims traveling to India. The monarchs of Srivijaya even built monasteries in southeast India's Negapattam (now Nagappattinam). Their entire empire depended on trade, and when the river they used to conduct trade was taken by adversaries, the empire could no longer support itself.

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The significance of the U.S. supreme court decisions in baker v. carr and Reynolds v. sims is that the rulings mandated that legislatures be apportioned in accordance with the principle of "one person, one vote."

In the federal judiciary of the United States, the Supreme Court of the United States is the highest court. It has final appellate jurisdiction over all cases heard in federal courts in the United States as well as state court cases involving issues of federal law. The role of the Court is to determine whether a law is applicable to a specific set of facts, what it means, and how it should be applied. The Supreme Court serves as the final arbiter of law, upholding the promise of equal justice under the law for all Americans. In doing so, it also serves as the Constitution's protector and interpreter.

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Answer:

theocracy

Explanation:

government by divine guidance or by officials who are regarded as divinely guided. In many theocracies, government leaders are members of the clergy, and the state's legal system is based on religious law.

According to Aristotle, for every virtue there are 2 vices. Because there is a vice of habitually aiming at not enough of something and there is a vice of habitually aiming at too much of that same thing. The virtue is between these two extremes.

In ancient Greece's Classical era, Aristotle was a polymath and philosopher. He was the creator of the Peripatetic school of philosophy within the Lyceum and the larger Aristotelian tradition, having been taught by Plato.

One of history's greatest philosophers and the first true scientist, Aristotle was also a great scientist. He invented the field of formal logic, made groundbreaking advances in all branches of philosophy and science, and defined the various branches of science.

He asserts in his metaphysics that all other beings must derive from a distinct, unchanging being. He maintains that the only way to achieve eudaimonia, or a state of happiness or blessing, is to become excellent.

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'Computer forensics is the practice of collecting, analyzing and presenting digital information that can be used in civil, criminal, or administrative proceedings.

The use of investigation and analytical methods to collect and preserve data from a specific computing device in a way that is appropriate for presenting in court is known as computer forensics. To conduct a structured investigation and preserve a recorded chain of evidence in order to determine exactly what occurred on a computing device and who was accountable for it, computer forensics is used. Data recovery is essentially what computer forensics, also known as computer forensic science, does with the addition of legal compliance standards to make the material acceptable in court.

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Psychological protection refers to an environment in which people experience unfastened to explicit their minds and emotions.

An ecosystem (additionally called surroundings) is a natural unit that includes all plant life, animals, and micro-organisms (biotic elements) in a place functioning collectively with all of the non-living physical (abiotic) elements of the environment .

Environment plays a critical role in healthful living and the existence of existence on planet earth. Earth is a home for specific residing species and all of us are depending on the environment for food, air, water, and different needs. therefore, it's far more important for each man or woman to keep and defend our surroundings.

Environment especially consists of environment, hydrosphere, lithosphere, and biosphere. but it could be kind of divided into two types which include (a) Microenvironment and (b) Macro environment. it may also be divided into other types along with (c) bodily and (d) Biotic surroundings.

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The earlier accusers of Socrates state that Socrates was guilty of making weaker arguments stronger and he was associated with sophists, and he claimed to have divine knowledge.

Socrates was an idealist and for him, this world is a 'world of illusions'. He was considered the wisest man by Plato. According to him, real happiness does not lie in accumulating material wealth but lies in the satisfaction of soul.

He was considered as the Father of Ethics. His biggest contribution was Theory of knowledge and according to him Knowledge is Virtue. he believed that knowledge is within us, and our soul is the ultimate guide.

It was more difficult to defend against the earlier accusers because they created a standard that people already believed. They already had beliefs which were granted to the people and was difficult to change.

The present accusers or Meletus stated that Socrates is corrupting the youth and he does not believe in God.

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The service style of policing style more evident in upper-class societies where residents demand individual treatment is a style adopted by officers to identify them as more helpers than soldiers.

It lays high emphasis on healthy public relations and gaining community suggestions before acting on a task. it is dedicated mainly to reducing crimes that violate citizens' privacy and takes severe actions such as arresting the criminal only when it is extremely needed.

It mainly relies on efficient enforcement of laws rather than punishing the criminal. The main function of police officers in service style are:

Due to these functions' positive roles of policing as adopted in service style, it has become more popular in the present scenario than the legalistic and watchman style.

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