An analytical chemist has determined by measurements that there are 81. moles of silicon in a sample of talc. how many moles of hydrogen are in the sample? round your answer to 2 significant digits.

Answers

Answer 1

The moles of hydrogen in the talc sample are 4.05 moles.

What is analytical chemistry?

Analytical chemistry examines and makes use of the tools and procedures used to classify, distinguish, and measure matter. In actuality, the analysis may consist entirely of separation, identification, or quantification, or it may be supplemented with another technique.

The hydrous silicate minerals include talc. Talc's chemical composition is Mg3Si4O10(OH)2.

There are 3 moles of Mg, 4 moles of Si, 12 moles of O, and 2 moles of H, according to the formula.

A particular SI unit used to measure quantity is the mole.

The answer is that silicon equals 8.1 moles.

Additionally, 4 moles of Si = 2 moles of H

Consequently, moles of H equal 8.1 moles (2 moles of H / 4 moles of Si), making moles of H equal to 4.05 moles.

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Related Questions

which compound(s) will not form a yellow precipitate when treated with excess iodine in the presence of naoh? select the unreactive structure(s):

Answers

Iodoform reaction is the process of heating a chemical with an alkaline solution of iodine to produce a yellow precipitate. This test yields no results for methyl alcohol.

What is an alkaline solution?

An alkaline solution is one that contains a soluble base and has a pH value greater than 7. Like NaOH. Additionally, it might be a base and water mixture. Numerous industrial applications exist for alkaline solutions.

Sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, and calcium carbonate are a few examples of alkaline solutions. There are several uses for each of these solutions in various sectors.

The bottom line is that all you have to do to create an alkaline solution for a straightforward science experiment is mix baking soda and water. Baking soda should be measured. Your solution will get more alkaline as you add more baking soda.

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How much 5.70 m naoh must be added to 670.0 ml of a buffer that is 0.0200 m acetic acid and 0.0260 m sodium acetate to raise the ph to 5.75?

Answers

Volume is:

0.009524 moles of NaOH x (1L / 5.80mol) = 1.64 x 10⁻³L = 1.64 mL of 5.80 M are added

Moles acetic acid and sodium acetate:

Acetic acid: 0.550L x (0.0215mol/L) = 0.011825 moles

Acetate: 0.550L x (0.0255mol/L) = 0.014025 moles

Total no. of moles = 0.025 moles = [ Acetate ] + [ Acetic acid ] (1)

H-H equation:

pH = p Ka + log [ Acetate ] / [ Acetic acid ]

Where pH is 5.75;

pKa of acetic acid is 4.74 ;

5.75=4.74 + log[Acetate] /[Acetic acid]

10.2329 = [Acetate] / [Acetic acid] (2)

Replacing (1) in (2):

10.2329 = 0.02585 - [Acetic acid]/[Acetic acid]

10.23 [Acetic acid] = 0.025 - [Acetic acid]

11.2329 [Acetic acid] = 0.02585

[Acetic acid]= 0.002301 moles.

Moles acetate:

[Acetate]=0.025 moles -0.0023 moles =0.0235 moles

Initial moles 0.0140 moles, and moles of acetate added are:

0.0235 moles - 0.0140 moles = 0.0095 moles of NaOH

1.64mL of 5.80M are added

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Vancomycin is an especially useful antibiotic for treating infections in cancer patients on chemotherapy and renal patients on dialysis. Which oh groups are bonded to sp2 hybridized carbon atoms?.

Answers

Carbonyl groups is bonded to sp2 hybridized carbon atom.

The interaction within a carbonyl group, when both the oxygen and carbon atoms are sp2 hybridized, is explained by the same hypothesis.

When a carbon atom bonds with one s-orbital and two p orbitals, it becomes sp2 hybridized. Between the three atoms, 2 individual connections and a double bond are formed. The hybridization orbitals are arranged in a triangle with bonds at 120° angles.

A carbon atom is the double to an oxygen atom to form a carbonyl group, which is a chemical organic functional group. Aldehydes and ketones, which are typically joined to another carbon compound, are the simplest carbonyl groups. Many aromatic chemicals have these structures, which contribute to flavor and fragrance.

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Factories in the midwest spew out nitrogen oxide and sulfur that fall as acid rain in the northeast, and northeastern states can do nothing about it. this is an example of?

Answers

Factories in the midwest spew out nitrogen oxide and sulfur that fall as acid rain in the northeast, and northeastern states can do nothing about it.

What is acid rain?

Due to atmospheric pollution, rainfall has become so acidic that it harms the environment, primarily lakes and forests. Burning coal and other fossil fuels for industrial purposes produces waste gases that are high in sulphur and nitrogen oxides, which react with atmospheric water to form acids. The main reason for acid rain is this.

This concept is usually referred to as "acid rain" because it covers a range of acidic precipitation. Acidic deposition can happen in two different ways: moist and dry. Wet deposition is the general term for any sort of precipitation that removes acids from the atmosphere and deposits them on the surface of the planet.

Chemicals released by Midwest factories end up in the Northeast as acid rain, and the region's states are powerless to stop it on their own. Only federal regulations can address that. Different laws may have negative repercussions that spread from one state to another.

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2. Why does each metal ion in the lab have its own unique spectrum when energized?

Answers

Answer: each element contains differing numbers of electrons and thus different energy levels.

Explanation: All of the atoms of a particular element have the same number of protons, but could differ in the number of neutrons or the number of electrons. If the number of electrons changes, the atom becomes a charged particle and is called an ion. Each atom has a set of energy levels associated with it.

Although both sugar and salt are soluble in water, the way in which they dissolve is different. explain how their dissolving process is different, and elaborate why these differences exist.

Answers

Salt starts off as a compound, as it  dissolves in ions, which always happens. Sugar, known as  covalent, is bonded because they share electrons and stays together in compounds.

How do ionic compounds dissolve in water?

Ionic compounds dissolve in polar solvents, especially water. this happens when the positive cation from the ionic solid is attracted to the negative end of the water molecule (oxygen) and the negative anion of the ionic solid is attracted to the positive end of the water molecule (hydrogen)

Why do salt and sugar dissolve differently in water?

The polar water molecules attract the oppositely charged polar areas of the sucrose molecules and pull them away, leading to dissolving. Since the ions in salt and therefore the molecules bin sugar are very different, their solubilities tend to vary .

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HELP

What is true about a pseudoscientific idea?

It can be replicated and verified.
It is improved with new information.
It ignores parts of the method within an investigation.
It tries to explain natural phenomena by analyzing, observing, and testing.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Pseudoscience consists of a body of knowledge presented as being derived from scientific experiments and methods while simultaneously failing to present evidence of its veracity. Belief in various pseudoscientific ideas has been widespread in different historical periods, and even in the present day

Was either set-up successful in completely separating the methanol from the water? if not, why do you think it was unsuccessful?

Answers

The success of completely separating the methanol from the water is

Alcohol.

Why do you think it was unsuccessful?Because water is a polar solvent and methanal is also a Polar compoundBoth Water and Methanal are miscible, they cannot be separated.Polar Compounds only dissolve in Polar solvents.It is possible due to the electrical charges tugging on various solute molecule parts. The negatively charged side of a solvent molecule attracts the positively charged ions of the solid compound and vice versa. The polar compound can then be dissolved in the polar solvent thanks to this. The ions are evenly dispersed throughout the solvent as a result of this activity. Regarding the solvent's polarity, it essentially develops as a result of the bonds between atoms with various electronegativity values, which result in the formation of the molecule.When carbon forms multiple bonds to other elements, these bonds are polar. Both the carbon-oxygen double bond in formaldehyde (methanal) and the carbon-nitrogen triple bond in acetonitrile (cyanomethane) are polar.

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true or false
The mass number of an atom is equal to the total number of
protons and neutrons.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

I'm 90% sure it's true

It’s false i’ve answered this before

what happens to a cysteine residue whose side chain was previously a free thiol when you treat it with dtt

Answers

Cysteine is an amino acids.

Used to making proteins and functions is to create metabolism.

thiol (-SH) is the side chain of cysteine residue.

thiol (-SH) often works in the agile site of enzymes. In protein molecules, two cysteine residues frequently make a disulphide bond, which is important in folding the proteins and balancing their structure.

When it free thiol (which is residue of cystine) is treat with dtt  the important role of DTT in molecular biological test is to hold on to the proteins in a lower condition. Dtt is soluble in ethanol.

DTT can react with proteins without the help of cystine residue and that comes under biochemical reactivity.

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Recall that the color of neon lights is dependent on the type of gas that is in
the sign. Helium gas produces yellow light, neon gas produces red light, and argon gas
produces blue light. Explain what is happening to the electrons of the gas atoms in these
signs and why each gas produces different light. Which electrons have the most energy?

Answers

When an electron is energised, it has the ability to move to a higher energy level and on its fall, release a photon which is a packet of light with a specific frequency that corresponds to the distance that the electron fell.
A neon atom has two outer valence shells, whereas an argon atom has three outer valence shells. An electron falling from the third valence shell would have more kinetic energy than one that drops from the second valence shell, therefore, the photon released from an electron in the argon atom would have higher energy, and a higher frequency. That’s why a neon atom releases red light (~635 nm) and an argon atom releases blue light (~450 nm) which has a higher frequency than red wavelengths.

What is the atomic number of a hydrogen atom?

Answers

Answer:

1

Explanation:

There is proton and 1 electron in the atomic structure

0.054619 + 0.363792 + 0.217056 = ? round the answer and sig fig

Answers

Answer:

0.64

Explanation:

Solve each problem. Give your answers to the correct number of significant figures.

a. 8.3 m x 2.22 m


b. 8432 m divide 12.5


c. 35.2 seconds x (1 minute/60 seconds)

Answers

a. 18 [tex]m^2[/tex]

b. 674 m

c. 4220 [tex]seconds^2[/tex]

Significant figures operation

When performing division or multiplication operations, the significant figure of the final answer is determined by the participating number with the lowest significant figure.

If the operation is subtraction or addition,  the significant figures after the decimal of the final answer should be the same as that of a participating number with the least significant figure.

Thus;

8.3 m x 2.22 m = 18 [tex]m^2[/tex] (the least has 2 significant figures)

8432 m divide 12.5 = 674 m (the least has 3 significant figures)

35.2 seconds x 120 seconds = 4220 [tex]seconds^2[/tex] (the least has 3 significant figures)

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if a plot of 1/[a] versus time produces a straight line with a positive slope for the reaction a → b c, what is the order of the reaction? a) zero b) first c) second d) third e) cannot determine order from this information

Answers

A plot of 1/[a] versus time produces a straight line with a positive slope for the reaction a → b+ c. The reaction is a second order reaction.

What is order of a reaction?

The strength of the rate's dependency on the reactant concentration determines the reaction's order. As a result, the rate of a first-order reaction will undoubtedly depend on the concentration of a single species, a second-order reaction will undoubtedly depend on the concentration of two species, and so on.

rate = k{[A]^x + [B]^y}

Thus, for the given reaction, order is 2, that is a plot of 1/[a] vs time producing a straight line with positive slope shows second order kinetics.

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Calculate the molarity when 0.554 g NH3 is dissolved to make 15.0 mL solution.

Answers

Taking into account the definition of molarity, the molarity of the solution is 2.17 g/mL.

Definition of molarity

A solution is a homogeneous mixture where all the particles that exist in it. The chemical present in the greatest quantity is called the solvent, while the other components are called solutes.

Molar concentration or molarity is a measure of the concentration of a solute in a solution and indicates the number of moles of solute that are dissolved in a given volume.

The molarity of a solution is calculated by dividing the moles of solute by the volume of the solution:

molarity= mass÷ volume

Molarity is expressed in units mol/L.

This case

In this case, you have:

mass of NH₃= 0.554 gmolar mass of NH₃= 17 g/molemoles of NH₃= mass of NH₃÷ molar mass of NH₃= 0.0326 molesvolume= 15 mL= 0.015 L (being 1000 mL= 1 L)

Replacing in the definition of molarity:

molarity= 0.0326 moles÷ 0.015 L

Solving:

molarity= 2.17 moles/L

Finally, the molarity of the solution is 2.17 g/mL.

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An aqueous solution contains two species, a and b. the absorbance at 300 nm is 0.372, and at 250 nm is 0.478. the molar absorptivities of a and b are:________

Answers

The absorbance at 300 nm is 0.372 and at 250 nm is 0.478. The molar absorptivities of A and B are as follows: A: ε300= 3.22x104 L mol-1cm-1 ε250= 4.05x104 L mol.

What is molarity?

Molar concentration, also known as molarity, quantity concentration, or substance concentration, is a unit used to describe the amount of a substance in a solution expressed as a percentage of its volume. The number of moles per liter, denoted by the unit symbol mol/L or mol/dm3 in SI units, is the most often used unit denoting molarity in chemistry. One mol/L of a solution's concentration is referred to as one molar, or 1 M.

Because the volume of most solutions very minimally changes with temperature owing to thermal expansion, using molar concentration in thermodynamics is frequently not practical. Usually, incorporating temperature adjustment factors or utilizing a temperature-independent metric will fix this issue.

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A student wants to prepare a sugar solution for immediate use. Explain the factors that he should consider to prepare the solution.
answer based on factors affecting solubility ​

Answers

The factors affecting solubility ​the student should consider are temperature, pressure and surface area.

What is solubility?

Solubility is the amount of solute that dissolves in a solvent.

Solubility can also be defined as the maximum amount of a substance that will dissolve in a given amount of solvent at a specified temperature.

Factors affecting solubility

The following factors affect solubility of a solute;

Temperature: increase in temperature increases the solubility of a solute.Pressure: Gaseous substances are much more influenced than solids and liquids by pressure.Surface area: increase in surface area of a solute increases its solubility.

However, there are two direct factors that affect solubility. They include temperature and pressure. Temperature affects the solubility of both solids and gases, but pressure only affects the solubility of gases.

Thus, the factors affecting solubility ​the student should consider in preparing the sugar solution for immediate use are temperature, pressure and surface area.

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classify each element. note that another term for main group is representative, another term for semimetal is metalloid, and the inner transition metals are also called the lanthanide and actinide series. you are currently in a sorting module. turn off browse mode or quick nav, tab to items, space or enter to pick up, tab to move, space or enter to drop. main‑group metal (representative metal) main‑group nonmetal (representative nonmetal) main‑group semimetal (metalloid) transition metal inner transition metal (lanthanide/actinide)

Answers

The classification of the metals is;

Main group/ representative metals - Tl

Main group non metal - Se, Rn

Main group metalloid - As

Transition metal - Mo

Inner transition metal - Ru, Eu

What is the periodic table?

The periodic table is a classification of elements according to their atomic numbers. We know that elements are arranged in the periodic table in order of increasing atomic numbers of the elements.

Let us now classify each element as required;

Main group/ representative metals - Tl

Main group non metal - Se, Rn

Main group metalloid - As

Transition metal - Mo

Inner transition metal - Ru, Eu

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why do bananas go bad after leaving them out for two weeks

Answers

Bananas naturally create ethylene, so when they eventually overripe or go bad in this case in the average 2 weeks, it is caused from the banana or bananas producing to much ethylene. (Not sure if this helps at all but hope it does)

The chester company will increase its automation for the cure product by 2.0. assuming no further change in capacity, how much will this investment in automation cost?

Answers

By increasing its automation for the Cozy product, the Chester company's investment in automation will increase by $21,600,000.

How much does automation cost?

A capital expenditure will be required to implement automation in any environment. The capital expenditure will frequently result in a significant increase in expenses for a given quarter, but it will be a worthwhile investment over the course of a company's financial statements.Automation was costly for five main reasons: Highly trained individuals who are developers in any way: They write complex code, switch VMs and browsers on and off, and deal with large-scale performance testing. Finding great developers is difficult.The risks include the possibility that workers will become slaves to automated machines, that vast computer data networks will invade human privacy, that human error in technology management will endanger civilization, and that society will become economically dependent on automation.

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What is a metal and nonmetal that equals Ionic bond

M+NM= Ionic Bond

if possible can you show the covalent bond too?

GIVING 80 POINTS AND BRAINLIEST

Answers

A metal and nonmetal which forms or equals to ionic bond is sodium and chlorine respectively.

The force of attraction which binds or holds together two different atoms which are metals and nonmetals is known as ionic bond.

Na + Cl ------ NaCl

Metal Nonmetal

Sodium has 1 valence electron and chlorine has 7 valence electrons, sodium readily gives it valence electron to chlorine to achieve an octet configuration.

As chlorine receives this, it has 8 valence electrons too. The bonding formed here is known as ionic bonding.

How is a covalent bond formed?

A covalent bond is formed mostly between nonmetals.

For instance, a covalent bond is formed between the sharing of electrons between carbon and oxygen to give carbon dioxide.

Characteristics of ionic compounds.

Most ionic compounds formed as a result of ionic bonding as characteristized by the following properties:

When dissolved in water, ionic compounds conduct electricity.Ionic compounds are also used as insulatorsIonic compounds have high melting and boiling point.

Therefore, a metal and nonmetal which forms or equals to ionic bond is sodium and chlorine respectively.

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a water molecule can bond to up to other water molecules by bonds. a water molecule can bond to up to other water molecules by bonds. two ... hydrogen three ... ionic four ... polar covalent two ... polar covalent four ... hydrogen

Answers

A water molecule can bond to up to 3 other water molecules by hydrogen bonding.

What is hydrogen bond ?A hydrogen bond, also known as an H-bond, is an attraction that is essentially electrostatic and occurs when an electronegative atom with a single pair of electrons, or the hydrogen bond acceptor, is covalently attached to a greater electronegative "donor" atom or group (Dn) (Ac). A polar covalent bond is often denoted by a solid line, while a hydrogen bond is denoted by a dotted or dashed line. Such an interacting system is generally represented by the symbols DnHAc. The second-row elements nitrogen (N), oxygen (O), and fluorine (F) are used as donors and acceptors the most frequently (F).Intermolecular (between different molecules) or intramolecular (occurring among parts of the same molecule) hydrogen bonds are two different types of hydrogen bonding .

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what are the safety precautions when being in the science room (200 words essay or long paragraph)

Answers

Answer:

Know locations of laboratory safety showers, eyewashstations, and fire extinguishers. ...

Know emergency exit routes.

Avoid skin and eye contact with all chemicals.

Minimize all chemical exposures.

No horseplay will be tolerated.

Assume that all chemicals of unknown toxicity are highly toxic.

More items...

Explanation:

Using the information in the table, calculate the number of formula units in a 33.8 g 33.8 g33, point, 8, space, g sample of strontium fluoride ( S r F 2 SrFX 2 ​ ). Write your answer in scientific notation using three significant figures.

Answers

The number of formula units in a 33.8 g sample of strontium fluoride, SrF₂ is 1.62×10²³ formula

Avogadro's hypothesis

1 mole of SrF₂ = 6.02×10²³ formula units

But

1 mole of SrF₂ = 125.62 g

Thus,

125.62 g of SrF₂ = 6.02×10²³ formula units

How to determine the formula units in 33.8 g of SrF₂

125.62 g of SrF₂ = 6.02×10²³ formula units

Therefore,

33.8 g of SrF₂ = (33.8 g × 6.02×10²³ formula units) / 125.62 g

33.8 g of SrF₂ = 1.62×10²³ formula units

Thus, 1.62×10²³ formula units is present in 33.8 g of SrF₂

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If a material has a tensile modulus of elasticity of 114 gpa and a poisson's ratio of 0.33, what is its modulus of elasticity in shear? (20 points)

Answers

The tensile modulus of elasticity. The Poisson's ratio of material,. Let. The modulus of elasticity in shear.

What is Poisson's ratio?

Poisson's ratio is a unit of measurement used in solid mechanics and materials science to describe the Poisson effect, which is the deformation (expansion or contraction) of a material in directions opposite the specific direction of loading. The transverse strain to axial strain ratio's value is the opposite of that. is the ratio of transverse elongation to axial compression for minor values of these changes.

The values of Poisson's ratio for the majority of materials fall between 0.0 and 0.5. Poisson's ratio is close to 0.5 for soft materials like rubber because their bulk modulus is significantly larger than their shear modulus. Because open-cell polymer foam cells frequently collapse under compression, Poisson's ratio for these materials is close to zero.

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Which molecule is formed when the protein ferrodoxin transfers electrons to an electron carrier? atp adp nadp nadph

Answers

It forms the energy storage molecule - NADPH

4.2 Recent research has developed a new type of substance, ionic liquids.
lonic liquids have melting points at close to or below room temperature.
lonic liquids are used in batteries as they conduct electricity.
Explain why ionic liquids are used in batteries but solid ionic compounds are not.
[3 marks]

Answers

Ions in solid ionic compounds are not free to move, so they lack electrical conductivity. While liquid compound have excellent electrochemical stability and are inflammable-free.

How ionic liquid differs from ionic solid?

Ionic liquids differ from solid ionic compounds in their characteristics. They have low melting points, for instance. Low is generally defined as 100 °C or 212 °F (this number may look familiar because it is the boiling point for water, where it turns from a liquid to a gas).

One of the most significant advantages of ionic liquids is their lack of volatility, which results in significantly lower toxicity when compared to low-boiling-point solvents. Because sudden pressure surges are not possible, ionic liquids can also result in safer microwave synthesis techniques.

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a compound contains only c, h, and n. combustion of 35.0 mg of the compound produces 53.0 mg co2 and 32.6 mg h2o. what is the empirical formula of the compound?

Answers

The empirical formula of the compound is CH₃N

How to determine the mass of Carbon Mass of CO₂ = 53 mgMolar mass of CO₂ = 44 g/mol Molar of C = 12 g/mol Mass of C =?

Mass of C = (12 / 44) × 53

Mass of C = 14.45 mg

How to determine the mass of HMass of H₂O = 32.6 mgMolar mass of H₂O = 18 g/mol Molar of H = 2 × 1 = 2 g/mol Mass of H =?

Mass of H = (2 / 18) × 32.6

Mass of H = 3.62 mg

How to determine the mass of NMass of compound = 35 mgMass of C = 14.45 mgMass of H = 3.62 mgMass of N =?

Mass of N = (mass of compound) – (mass of C + mass of H)

Mass of N = 35 – (14.45 + 3.62)

Mass of N = 16.93 mg

How to determine the empirical formula C = 14.45 mgH = 3.62 mgN = 16.93 mgEmpirical formula =?

Divide by their molar mass

C = 14.45 / 12 = 1.204

H = 3.62 / 1 = 3.62

N = 16.93 / 14 = 1.209

Divide by the smallest

C = 1.204 / 1.204 = 1

H = 3.62 / 1.204 = 3

N = 1.209 / 1.204 = 1

Thus, the empirical formula of the compound is CH₃N

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What is the optimal number of receiver buffers required for a sliding window protocol and 4 sequence number?

Answers

The optimal number of receiver buffers required for a sliding window

protocol With 4 bits, the number of sequence numbers possible = 16

How do you calculate optimal window size in sliding window protocol?Maximum window size = 1 + 2*a where a = Tp/Tt Minimum sequence numbers required = 1 + 2*a.

All the packets in the current window will be given a sequence number.

Although the Stop and Wait ARQ provides error and flow control, it may have serious performance implications because the sender always waits for acknowledgment even when the next packet is prepared to be sent.

Consider a scenario in which you have a high bandwidth connection and a high propagation delay (you are connected to a server in another country via a high-speed connection), but you are unable to utilize this full speed due to stop-and-wait restrictions.

This efficiency issue is resolved by the sliding window protocol by sending multiple packets with a larger sequence number at once. Similar to pipelining in architecture, the concept.

A flow control protocol is the sliding window protocol.

The sender is able to send several frames before the acknowledgments become necessary.

so the answer is the optimal number of 4 sequence numbers is 16

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