Alkali metals, such as potassium, must be transported in special sealed containers because they have the ability to burn or explode upon contact with water due to their high reactivity. This is an example of a __________.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The Group 1 elements in the periodic table are known as the alkali metals. They include lithium, sodium and potassium, which all react vigorously with water to produce an alkaline solution.

Explanation:


Related Questions

My made-up polyatomic ion goldate acts a lot like chlorate (it has the same charge and the same number of oxygens). What would the name be for the acid, HG004(aq)?
a. Hydrogen diogoldate
b. Goldous acid
c. Goldic acid
d. Pergoldic acid
e. None of these

Answers

Answer:

d. Pergoldic acid

Explanation:

chlorate = ClO₃⁻

Goldate GoO₃⁻

On this basis we can infer that HClO₄ and HGoO₄ will be similar .

HClO₄ is called perchloric acid , hence HGoO₄ will be called pergoldic acid.

) What would be the effect on the molarity of the NaOH solution if some of the water evaporated from the Florence flask after the NaOH solution was standardized with the KHP

Answers

Answer:

The effect is the increasing of the molar concentration.

Explanation:

When you standarize a solution of NaOH with KHP you are establish its molar concentration (That is the amount of moles of NaOH per liter of solution).

If you evaporated some water of the solution, you are increasing its concentration because volume is decreasing doing the amount of moles per liter increasing.

The atom is neutral because
(10 Points)
O protons
neutrons
O
electrons =neutrons
protons -electrons
O nucleus = electron
Y

Answers

Protons and electrons are equal

Answer:

the answer is B

Explanation:

When an atom has an equal number of electrons and protons, it has an equal number of negative electric charges

a. Describe the molecule chlorine dioxide, CIO in terms of three possible resonance structures.
b. Do any of these resonance structures satisfy the octet rule for every atom in the molecule? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The compound ClO2 has 19 valence electrons.  ClO2 is a bent molecule with tetrahedral electron pair geometry but has two  lone pairs of electrons. This is indicated by the presence of four electron pairs on the outermost shell of the central atom.

The molecule has an odd number of valence electrons, hence, it is generally regarded as a paramagnetic radical. None of the proposed Lewis structures for the molecule is satisfactory because none of them obeys the octet rule.

From the images attached, one can easily see that the electron dots around the oxygen and chlorine atoms does not satisfy the octet rule in all the resonance structures shown.

The numbers represent the change in energy for a chemical reaction. They are calculated by subtracting the energy of products from the energy of reactants. Which number would result from an endothermic reaction?

Answers

Answer:

800

Explanation:

took the test and got it right

The numbers represent the change in energy for a chemical reaction. They are calculated by subtracting the energy of products from the energy of reactants. 800 would result from an endothermic reaction.Therefore, the correct option is D.

What are the various types of reactions?

             

There are different types of reactions, such as the endothermic reaction, where the energy is used for the product's formation, and the exothermic reaction.

The energy is released in an exothermic reaction, resulting in a negative result, whereas the energy is used in an endothermic reaction, resulting in a positive result.

Any chemical reaction that absorbs heat from its surroundings is an endothermic reaction. The absorbed energy serves as the activation energy for the reaction to take place.

Thus, 800 would result from an endothermic reaction, the correct option is D.

Learn more about the types of reactions here.

brainly.com/question/23184814

#SPJ2

Your question is incomplete, most probably your question was

The numbers represent the change in energy for a chemical reaction. They are calculated by subtracting the energy of products from the energy of reactants. Which number would result from an endothermic reaction?

–212

0

-1

800

What specific portion of the gill is used to increase surface area though which gas (oxygen and carbon dioxide) exchange take place?

Answers

Answer:

gill lamellae

Explanation:

Gills  in fishes are structures that permit fish to carry out gaseous exchange in water.  Fishes exchange gases  such as oxygen and carbon dioxide using gills.

Fish gills carry out their activity mainly through its major component called the  gill lamellae. These are comb-like filaments which help increase the surface area of the gills in order to facilitate gaseous exchange

Which statements best describe half lives of radioactive isotopes

Answers

You should also add the statements

Answer:

The half-life varies depending on the isotope.

Half-lives range from fractions of a second to billions of years.

The half-life of a particular isotope is constant.

Explanation:

Make sure you add the options

The table below gives the numbers of protons, electrons, and neutrons in four atoms.
Number of neutrons
Number of protons
19
Number of electrons
9
Atom
1
12
3
collo
18
10
9
9
9
10
4
19
Based on the table, which atom has a charge of -12
O 1
O 2
03
4

Answers

Answer:

THE ANSWER IS D UR WELCOME.

Explanation:

2 2 6 2 6 2 10 3
1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s 3d 4p
=

Answers

Answer:

ARSENIC

Explanation:

It has an atomic number of 33

Hydrogen sulfide decomposes according to the following reaction, for which Kc=9.30E-8 at 700 degrees Celsius. 2 H2S(g) --> 2 H2(g) + S2(g) If 0.29 moles of H2S is placed in a 3.0-L container, What is the equilibrium concentration of H2(g) at 700 degrees Celsius?

Answers

Answer: The equilibrium concentration of [tex]H_2(g)[/tex] at 700 degrees Celsius is 0.0012 M

Explanation:

Equilibrium constant is defined as the ratio of concentration of products to the concentration of reactants each raised to the power their stoichiometric ratios. It is expressed as [tex]K_c [/tex]

Moles of  [tex]H_2S[/tex] = 0.29 mole

Volume of solution = 3.0 L

Initial concentration of [tex]H_2S[/tex] = [tex]\frac{0.29mol}{3.0L}=0.097M[/tex]

The given balanced equilibrium reaction is,

                    [tex]2H_2S(g)\rightleftharpoons 2H_2(g)+S_2(g)[/tex]

         Initial conc.         0.097 M           0M          0M

At eqm. conc.    (0.097-2x) M            (2x) M   (x) M

The expression for [tex]K_c[/tex] is written as:

[tex]K_c=\frac{[H_2]^2\times [S_2]}{[H_2S]^2}[/tex]

[tex]K_c=\frac{(2x)^2\times x}{(0.097-2x)^2}[/tex]

[tex]9.30\times 10^{-8}=\frac{(2x)^2\times x}{(0.097-2x)^2}[/tex]

[tex]x=0.00060[/tex]

Equilibrium concentration of [tex][H_2][/tex]= 2x= [tex]2\times 0.00060=0.0012M[/tex]

Select the word that is incorrect in the paragraph and replace it with a word which makes the statement correct:
Group 2 elements have two valence electrons in their outer shell and are considered metals. In order to form an ion, a Group 2 element will
gain two electrons and form a cation.

Answers

A group 2 element will lose two electrons and form an anion.

Ions can be made by single element or covalently bonded group of elements. The covalently bonded group of elements is called polyatomic ions or polyatomic atoms. In order to form an ion, a Group 2 element will loose two electrons and form a cation.

What is Ions?

Any species that contain charge whether it is positive charge or negative charge is called ions. The example of polyatomic ions are sulfate, phosphate, nitrate etc.

Cation is the species that loose electron and attain positive charge while anion is a species which gain electron and attains negative charge so when anion and cation combine in fixed ration the the overall charge of the molecule is zero that is molecule is neutral, the charge over cation and anion is also called oxidation state.  In order to form an ion, a Group 2 element will loose two electrons and form a cation.

Therefore, in order to form an ion, a Group 2 element will

loose two electrons and form a cation.

To learn more about ions, here:

https://brainly.com/question/13692734

#SPJ2

A balloon contains 1.1 L of gas at a pressure of 0.80 atm. How will the volume
change if the pressure is increased to 2.0 atm?

Answers

Answer:

Final volume  = 0.44 L

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume of balloon = 1.1 L

Initial pressure = 0.80 atm

Final volume = ?

Final pressure = 2.0 atm

Solution:

The given problem will be solved through the Boly's law,

"The volume of given amount of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure by keeping the temperature and number of moles constant"

Mathematical expression:

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

P₁ = Initial pressure

V₁ = initial volume

P₂ = final pressure

V₂ = final volume  

Now we will put the values in formula,

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

0.80 atm × 1.1 L = 2.0 atm × V₂

V₂ = 0.88 atm. L/ 2.0 atm

V₂ = 0.44 L

Quickly please! Which is a group of tissues that work together to carry out a common function?

cell
organ
organelle
organ system

Answers

Answer:

organ system

Explanation:

Answer:

B) organ

Explanation:

Calculate the concentration of buffer components present in 210.00 mL of a buffer solution that contains 0.300 M NH4Cl and 0.300 M NH3 immediately after the addition of 1.00 mL of 6.00 M HNO3.

Answers

Answer:

[NH3] = 0.270M

[NH4Cl] = 0.327M

Explanation:

The HNO3 will react with the weak base, NH3, as follows:

HNO₃ + NH₃ → NH₄⁺ + NO₃⁻

Initial moles of each specie of the buffer:

NH3 = NH4⁺ 0.210L * (0.300mol/L) = 0.063moles

The moles added of HNO3 = Additional moles of NH4Cl and the moles substracted of NH3:

0.001L * (6mol / L) = 0.006 moles.

After the addition:

Moles NH3 = 0.063mol - 0.006mol = 0.057moles

Moles NH4Cl = 0.063mol + 0.006mol = 0.0069moles

And their concentrations are:

[NH3] = 0.057moles / 0.211L = 0.270M

[NH4Cl] = 0.069moles / 0.211L = 0.327M

How would you classify a creepy
crawly with no vertebrae and more
than 6 jointed legs?
Rileach
s. snake
T. spider
v.cockroach

Answers

Answer:

T

Explanation:

A Spider is a creepy crawly with no vertebrae and more than 6 jointed legs.

The Spider belongs to the class Arachnida . The Spider can be referred to as a non-vertebrates hence , they don't have a vertebrae(backbone).

The Spider and Cockroach are both non-vertebrates but with different pairs of legs. A cockroach is belongs to the class Insecta in which those under this class have only six jointed legs.

The Spider has eight jointed legs which is more than six and is a characteristic of Arachnids.

A snake on the other hand is a vertebrate which exempts it from being the answer.

Read more on https://brainly.com/question/18770888

Please help will give brainliest _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Answers

Answer:

What subject is this for?

Explanation:

In which of the following atoms are valence electrons in the lowest average potential energy states?

Cl
Br
F
I

Answers

Answer:

C) F

Explanation:

Valence electrons are the electrons present in the outermost shell of an atom and have the highest energy level of an atom whereas electrons at ground state or lower orbitals have less potential energy.

This is so because orbitals nearby nucleus are strongly bonded with the atomic nucleus and have less energy than an outermost shell.

So, the potential energy states of an atom depend on the number of orbitals. In the given options fluorine with atomic number 9 has less number of orbitals that is 2 orbitals and valence electrons will be present in second orbitals, so fluorine will have the lowest average potential energy states.

Hence, the correct option is "C) F".

The potential energy of a roller coaster is 50 joules. The kinetic energy of the same coaster is 50 joules. What is the mechanical energy of the coaster? O joules 50 joules 100 joules​

Answers

Answer:

100 joules​

Explanation:

The mechanical energy (M.E) of an object describes the objects ability to do work. The mechanical energy encompasses the object's energy due to its position (potential energy) and its energy due to motion (kinetic energy).

Therefore,

M.E = K.E + P.E

According to this question, potential energy (P.E) of the roller coaster is 50J and the kinetic energy (K.E) is also 50J. Hence, the mechanical energy (M.E) is

M.E = 50J + 50J

M.E = 100J

If the P.E and K.E of a roller coaster is 50 Joules respectively, the mechanical energy of the roller coaster is 100 Joules.

Given the following data:

Potential energy of roller coaster = 50 Joules.Kinetic energy of roller coaster = 50 Joules.

To find the mechanical energy of the roller coaster:

The mechanical energy of a physical object or body is the total sum of the potential energy (P.E) and kinetic energy (K.E) possessed by an object.

Mathematically, mechanical energy is given by the formula;

Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

[tex]M.E = 50 + 50[/tex]

Mechanical energy (M.E) = 100 Joules.

Therefore, the mechanical energy of the roller coaster is 100 Joules.

Read more: https://brainly.com/question/23153766


1. What 2 subatomic particles have charges? List the particle name and its charge.

Answers

Answer: Proton - positive charge (+)

Neutron - neutral charge (0)

Electron - negative charge (-)

Explanation:

The Earth can gain or lose matter. True False​

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

According to some calculations, the Earth is losing 50,000 metric tons of mass every single year, even though an extra 40,000 metric tons of space dust converge onto the Earth's gravity well, it's still losing weight.

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Writing key words in the margin is part of which note-taking procedure?

Select one:
a. record
b. review
c. reduce
d. recite

Answers

Reduce = writing key words as cue words AFTER a lecture. Record = DURING a lecture, write meaningful info. I believe your answer would be C “reduce”. Hope this helps!

How many milliliters of 0.500 M HBr would be required to react with 40.0 mL of 0.300 M Ca(OH)2?

Answers

Answer:

48dm³

Explanation:

Given reaction:

                  Ca(OH)₂ + 2HBr →  CaBr₂ + 2H₂O

Parameters:

Concentration of HBr = 0.5M

 Volume of Ca(OH)₂ = 40mL

 Concentration of  Ca(OH)₂ = 0.3M

Solution:

To solve this problem, we are going to use the mole concept. We solve from the known specie to the unknown.

 We first find the number of moles of the known specie which is the Ca(OH)₂ ;

                number of moles  = concentration x volume

                number of moles  = 0.3 x 40 x 10⁻³ = 0.012moles

From the reaction equation;

           1 mole of Ca(OH)₂  requires 2 moles HBr

          0.012 moles of Ca(OH)₂ will require 0.012 x 2  = 0.024moles of HBr

Now,

 To find the volume of HBr;

          Volume  = [tex]\frac{number of moles }{concentration}[/tex]

          Volume  = [tex]\frac{0.024}{0.5}[/tex]   = 0.048dm³

In mL;

       Volume 0.048 x 1000 = 48dm³

the isotopes of an elements have the same masse

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

But have different neutrons

which two options are examples of chemical changes?
A. A shinny metal bar glows red and expands when heated.

B. white piece of paper turns black and gives off a smell when burned

C. When two clear colorless liquids are mixed together, a white solid forms

D. A white powder mixed with a clear, colorless liquid makes a solution that is also clear, colorless liquid

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

It's the only thing that actually changes into something different and when u burn it it makes chemicals

Observing a phenomenon in the lab includes which of the following?

Throwing away irrelevant items

Sorting through and disposing of police reports

Collecting evidence

Identifying unique features of evidence

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Identifying unique features of evidence

A laboratory is a place where scientific investigations and experiments are conducted. Observing a phenomenon in the lab includes identifying unique features of evidence. Thus, option D is correct.

What is observation?

An observation is said to be the deduction that is seen or heard and is due to the actions of the process or event that are gained from the information from a conducted experiment.

It is an important factor in an experiment and research and is used in the lab to falsify or prove the hypothesis. It is made based on the experimental setup and involves various steps.

The observations are used to draw conclusions and inferences based on the detailed identification of the characteristics of the evidence. The evidence supports the observation.

Therefore, option D. the features of evidence are the correct option.

Learn more about observations here:

https://brainly.com/question/28041973

#SPJ2

assuming the temperature is held constant, how could you increase the pressure inside a container by a factor of 3

Answers

The pressure can be increased by a factor of 3 by decreasing the volume by a factor of 3.

Ideal Gas Equation:

Given that the temperature of the system is held constant. So it implies that it is an isothermal process.

Now we know that the ideal gas equation is given by:

PV = nRT

where, P is the pressure

V is the volume

n is the number of moles

R is the gas constant, and

T is the temperature

Assuming n is constant, R is universal as constant, so if T is also constant, then:

PV = constant

So if P becomes 3P. that is the pressure increased by a factor of 3, then V must become V/3, so that: (3P)(V/3) = PV = constant.

Learn more about ideal gas:

https://brainly.com/question/11676583?referrer=searchResults

In carbon dioxide (CO2), there are two oxygen atoms for each carbon atom. Each oxygen atom forms a double bond with carbon, so the molecule is formed by two double bonds.

Two double bonds means that the total number of electrons being shared in the molecule is

Answers

Answer:

The Answer is eight.

Explanation:

Sorry if it's too late and it doesn't help! But I hope you have a magnificent day! :3

Answer:

8

Explanation:

I had this question on my quiz and got it right.

(a) Write a briefexperimental procedure for the chromic acid test.Include all observations such ascolor change, precipitation, etc.(5 points)(b) What functional groups can be distinguished by this test?(2points)(c) What is the reason for the color change if you get a positive chromic acid test?(3points)(d) Sketch a reaction mechanism for a positive chromic acid test with the above given molecules.(10points) g

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

a) -About 1-2 drops of the unknown is dissolved in approximately 1 mL of analytical grade acetone standard solution. The test solution is added and shaken thoroughly.  If a positive test is not immediately observed, the set should be allowed to stand for 1-2 minutes. A positive result means the appearance of a green color.

b) The functional groups that can be distinguished by the test are alcohols and aldehydes.

Aldehydes give a positive test to chromic acid but ketones do not.

Primary and secondary alcohols give a positive test to chromic acid but tertiary alcohols do not.

c) Chromic Acid Test involves Cr in the +6 oxidation state. A positive test implies the reduction of orange Cr^6+ to green chromium Cr^3+.

d) The compounds were not shown but this image attached from lumen learning summarizes the reaction mechanism of chromic acid test.

Entropy is a measure of
1.
accuracy
2.
precision
3.
the disorder of a system
4.
the attraction of a nucleus for an electron

Answers

Answer:

The answer is actually 3. The disorder of a system.

In Fig 1-2, how should the length indicated by the arrow along the ruler be recorded?

Answers

Answer:

C. 0.35cm

Explanation:

The length indicated by the arrow along the ruler should recorded be recorded as "0.35cm".

This is correct because when counting the measurement on the ruler, the first line on the ruler is 0.1cm, the second line is 0.2cm, and so on. The spaces between each line is 0.05cm. So, the arrow is pointing on the space between 0.3cm and 0.4cm.

Therefore, 0.3cm + 0.05cm = 0.35cm.(answer).

Other Questions
find the DIFFERENCE between 901.28 and 375.54 BRAINLIST OPPORTUNITY where are you MOST likely to find infectious agents? Check ALL that apply!!in salivain mucuson a door handleon a water fountain on a genein sewagein animal waste PLEASE HELP AND SHOW WORK PLS If a company purchases equipment costing $4,500 on credit, the effect on the accounting equation would be: Multiple Choice Assets increase $4,500 and liabilities decrease $4,500. One asset increases $4,500 and another asset decreases $4,500. Equity decreases $4,500 and liabilities increase $4,500. Equity increases $4,500 and liabilities decrease $4,500. Assets increase $4,500 and liabilities increase $4,500. Function or not a function? In the Colorado mountains, three species of bumble bees live in the same habitat. Each species has a different proboscis length: short, medium, or long. Each visits nectar-producing plants that match its proboscis length. This situation suggests that natural selection in the three bumble bee species has resulted in Solve for AB. Round your answer to the nearest tenth if necessary. Please help fastIf you drew lines to model the verbal statement, the equation, and the table that you created in the three parts of question 1, would you get thesame line for all three? Explain Please help me get this chart filled out Help I will award brainliest help asap! Uwu: If a man can run p miles in x minutes, how long will it take him to run q miles at the same rate? What should I do, I popped my jaw out of place. What is the equation of the line that passes through the point (5, 1) and has a slopeof 1? Topic TestActive1:plants absorb water more easily 2air quality decreases 3surfaces of buildings,statues,rocks,and leaves are damaged 4 heat from the sun is absorbed more quickly by the atmosphereWhich of the following an effect of acid rain?A. Plants absorb water more easily.B. Air quality decreases.C. Surfaces of buildings, statues, rocks, and leaves are damaged.D. Heat from the Sun is absorbed more quickly by the atmosphere.Please select the best answer from the choices providedAB In general, the outside _____ and sleeves of the isolation gown and outside front of the goggles, mask, respirator and face shield are considered contaminated, regardless of whether there is visible soil. A hockey player strikes a hockey puck. The height of the puck increases until it reaches a maximum height of 3 feet, 55 feet away from the player. The height $y$ (in feet) of a second hockey puck is modeled by $y=x\left(0.15-0.001x\right)$ , where $x$ is the horizontal distance (in feet). Compare the distances traveled by the hockey pucks before hitting the ground. In a five sentence (minimum) paragraph explain why the Siege of Savannah is so significant. In your answer be sure to include at least one important Revolutionary War figure who participated in the Siege, and at least one unique thing about the Siege. A car dealer acquires a used car for $12,000, with terms FOB shipping point. Compute total inventory costs assigned to the used car if additional costs include: $100 for transportation-in. $170 for shipping insurance. $800 for car import duties. $140 for advertising. $1,400 for sales staff salaries. $150 for trimming shrubs.Required:For computing inventory, what cost is assigned to the used car? PLEASE HELP WILL GIVE CROWNA submarine is 50 feet below sea level. It rises toward the surface for 12 seconds at a rate of 3 feet per second.How many feet below sea level is the submarine when it is finished rising? how was king George III similar to his grandfather. how was he different? the cost of building an airplane with 200 seats is about 100$ million if the cost in million of dollars c is proportional to the number of seats what equation can be used to determine the cost , in millions of dollars to bulid an airplane with any number of seats?