_____ acts on proteins to produce peptides which are later broken down into _____ in the small intestine

Answers

Answer 1
the enzyme pepsin acts on proteins to produce peptides which are later broken into amino acids in the small intestine

Related Questions

Define negative feedback in biology

Answers

Answer:

A negative feedback loop occurs in biology when the product of a reaction leads to a decrease in that reaction. In this way, a negative feedback loop brings a system closer to a target of stability or homeostasis

Explanation:

Negative feedback occurs when some function of the output of a system, process, or mechanism is fed back in a manner that tends to reduce the fluctuations in the output, whether caused by changes in the input or by other disturbances

what is the electron transport chain​

Answers

Answer:

The electron transport chain is a cluster of proteins that transfer electrons through a membrane within mitochondria to form a gradient of protons that drives the creation of adenosine triphosphate (ATP).

Explanation:

Brainliest Please!

gene expression is determined by several factors, including

Answers

Hi! Thanks for asking your question here on Brainly!

Answer:

Chemicals in the body of a living organism is one of the many factors determined in gene expression.

Explanation:

The presence of drugs and/or chemicals in a living organism's environment, this can also influence gene expression in the organism.

Hope this helps :D Happy Holidays!

Expressivity can be impacted by a number of elements, such as genetic make-up, exposure to dangerous chemical substances, other environmental effects, and age.

What are the factors that affect gene expression?

The level of transcription is where the majority of control over gene expression is exerted, and this is mostly due to the fact that proteins bind to certain locations on DNA.

It is possible for environmental elements such as nutrition, temperature, oxygen levels, humidity, light cycles, and the presence of mutagens to have an effect on which of an animal's genes are expressed, which in turn has an effect on the animal's phenotype.

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what is the most dangerous animal in the world 2021

Answers

Answer:

mosquitos ...........

in what part of the given pathway is norepinephrine secreted?

Answers

Answer:

From the varicosities of the postganglionic fiberSource: Mastering A&P #10: The Sympathetic and Parasympathetic System - Quizlet

In the post-ganglionic fibers in the sympathetic division.

What type or piece of material culture do you think gives the most information about your society? Why?

Answers

material culture, tools, weapons, utensils, machines, ornaments, art, buildings, monuments, written records, religious images, clothing, and any other ponderable objects produced or used by humans. If all the human beings in the world ceased to exist, nonmaterial aspects of culture would cease to exist along with them.

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Which of the following is the BEST description of osmosis?
A.) as active transport
B.) as requiring a transport protein
C.) as an example of facilitated diffusion
D.) as diffusion of water through a selectively permeable membrane

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Osmosis is the diffusion of water through a selectively permeable membrane.

A frameshift mutation that results in the insertion of three nucleotides is often less deleterious than a mutation that results in the insertion of one nucleotide. Why?

Answers

A frame shift mutation that results in the insertion of 3 nucleotides doesn’t reading frame of the downstream codons and proteins they will be made into.

A mutation that inserts a single nucleotide ultimately will change the reading frame and all of the codons (3 nucleotides) downstream of that insertion will make a different protein than they were suppose to or a stop codon could be made which will completely stop that protein from being made.

Example: AUG UAU ACU CAC
The example above will encode for the following proteins.

met, Tyr, Thr, His

3 nucleotide insertion in this example could be:

AUG UAU AAU ACU CAC

met, Tyr, Asn, Thr, His

1 nucleotide insertion mutation:

Example: AUG UAA U ACU CAC

Met, stop codon

Nucleotides after the A insertion are not made into proteins.

What are 2 ways PCR is used in everyday life?

Answers

Answer:

including genotyping, cloning, mutation detection, sequencing, microarrays, forensics, and paternity testing. I hope this helps! Explanation:

Give an example in which you control temperature to influence a chemical change.

Answers

Answer:

100* farenhights

Explanation:

Which molecule binds NMDA receptors and prevents the flow of ions at resting and hyperpolarized membrane potentials

Answers

Answer:

it is in the cell

Explanation:

. Tay-Sachs disease is a human genetic condition where cells build up with large, complex, and undigested lipids. Which organelle must be malfunctioning (not working) in this condition

Answers

Answer:

lysosomes

Explanation:

missing lysosomal enzyme

Aupporting cells of the nervous system are collectively called:

Answers

Supporting cells of the nervous system are collectively called neuroglia.

Answer:

They are called neuroglia or glial cells.

look at the picture below. what word describes what is happening to the nutrients and water in the biome?

Answers

Given what we know about the water cycle we can confirm that the process that happening in the biome is the process of condensation

Although the water cycle can be divided and subdivided into various processes, we can simplify it into four simple steps:

EvaporationCondensationPrecipitation Collection

The one saw in the biome and one of the most essential parts of the cycle is condensation. It is the collection of water molecules into a single group that, when dense enough, fall back onto the earth as rainfall. In nature these take the form of clouds, meanwhile, in the biome, they appear as water on the sides of the container.

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Answer:

recyled

Explanation:

Which of these is not an example your body maintaining homeostasis?

A-When exercising, your body releases more energy to your muscles.
B-On a hot summer day, you produce sweat.
C-When you get a virus, your body systems react to fight it.
D-When you see a piece of cake, your mouth waters.

Answers

Answer:

D. When you see a piece of cake, your mouth waters.

That’s between A & B because maintaining homeostasis is dealing with temperature and how your body reacts to it so I’ll most likely say B because that’s your body reacting on a hot summer day which is homeostasis so you sweat because you hot and also I’m also talking about maintaining homeostasis in school!

what happened to the molecules when you moved the slider to 0°c ?

Answers

Answer:

: Liquid water molecules move more and more slowly until they begin to stick together to form an ice crystal.

Explanation:

how do you collect maple leaves in animal crossing

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Similarly to how Cherry Blossom Petals work during the Spring, you can get Maple Leaves by searching for a large orange leaf falling from the sky on your island during this limited period in the Autumn. It's random when and where these leaves will fall on your island, so always be on the look out for one to appear!

Which type of molecule transfers information from the nucleus to the cytoplasm in the eukaryotic cell

Answers

Answer:

The RNA molecule transfers information from the nucleus to the cytoplasm in the eukaryotic cell through transcription and translation.

Explanation:

The type of RNA that contains the information for making a protein is called messenger RNA (mRNA) because it carries the information, or message, from the DNA out of the nucleus into the cytoplasm.

Name three components of the cell membrane and explain how each contributes the semipermeable nature of the membrane.

Answers

The principal components of the plasma membrane are lipids ( phospholipids and cholesterol), proteins, and carbohydrates. The plasma membrane protects intracellular components from the extracellular environment. The plasma membrane mediates cellular processes by regulating the materials that enter and exit the cell.

When does renal genesis usually develop?

*it's b. despite the test having a typo

Answers

Answer:

b. In the womb, when the fetus is about 5-12 weeks old

Explanation:is correct. post protected

PLEASE HELP ME IM TIMED!

Answers

Answer:

Prokaryotic and anaerobic

Hope this helped

what is true of a fossil that is classified as a transitional form?

Answers

Given our understanding of the situation, we can confirm that a fossil classified as a transitional form, will show characteristics both of its ancestors and of the descendants that derived from it.

Transitional fossils are just that, fossilized remains of a transitional phase of evolution. What this means is that as species evolve, there will always be a point in time where a species is at a halfway point in between the species from which it comes, and the species that it will become.

These fossils, due to being a halfway point, will have characteristics that belong to their ancestors, but also characteristics that belong to their descendants, which is only logical considering that evolution is a process that spans many generations, not something instant.

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The Mississippi river carries sediments into the Gulf of Mexico. What do you think will happen to the sediments after a few million years?.

Answers

They build up and create an underwater barrier or island until they reach the surface

Answer:

Explanation:

The Mississippi River carries tons of tiny rock fragments called sediments into the Gulf of Mexico. What do you think will happen to these sediments after a few million years? Gizmo Warm-up Over millions of years, rocks are broken down and transformed into other rocks. The Mississippi river carries sediments into the Gulf of Mexico. What do you think will happen to the sediments after. The Mississippi river carries sediments into the Gulf of Mexico. What do you think will happen to the sediments after a few million years?

the auditory ossicles transmit vibrations from the

Answers

Answer:

tympanic membrane across the middle ear.

Explanation:

The tympanic membrane across the middle ear to the oval window of the inner ear.

What is a muscle group that performs opposite functions called?

Answers

Answer:

b. Antagonistic muscles

Explanation: is correct

once the food is swallowed, it passes throught the what

Answers

Answer:

esophagus

Explanation:

Once food is swallowed, it passes through the esophagus into the stomach

describe the negative impacts to an ecosystem of large-scale monocultures of crop
plants and of intensive livestock production

Answers

Answer:

CHECK THIS LINK YOUR QUESTION WILL BE ANSWERED.

https://www.goconqr.com/mindmap/4978927/negative-impacts-on-an-ecosystem-of-large-scale-monocultures-of-crop-plants

Explanation:

What are MAD (mitotic arrest deficient) proteins and when are they important in the cell cycle?

Answers

Answer:

The mitotic arrest deficient protein MAD2B (MAD2L2) is a member of a MAD family of proteins and shows 48% similarity to MAD2 (MAD2L1) [1], [2]. Both MAD2 and MAD2B can bind to the anaphase promoting complex or cyclosome (APC/C), which is a downstream target of the mitotic spindle checkpoint.

MAD (mitotic arrest deficient) are proteins related to spindle cell cycle checkpoint and it is important since they prevent the segregation of sister chromatids until all have bound to the spindle.

The cell cycle ensures the duplication of the genome and its distribution in daughter cells by passing through a coordinated and regulated sequence of events.

A series of checkpoints guarantee the orderly progression of the phases of cell division and the correct distribution of the duplicated genetic material in the daughter cells.

The checkpoints during mitosis are:

At the end of stage G1 and before S.

Before anaphase in mitosis.

DNA damage checkpoints in G1, S or G2.

The checkpoint before anaphase in mitosis guarantees the separation of chromosomes, and operates by activating the Mad2 protein that prevents the degradation of segurin, until the conditions are appropriate.

That is, the Mad2 protein prevents the segregation of sister chromatids until they have all bound to the spindle.

Therefore, we can conclude that MAD (mitotic arrest deficient) are proteins related to spindle cell cycle checkpoint and it is important since they prevent the segregation of sister chromatids until all have bound to the spindle.

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How many rounds of mitosis produce 64 daughter cells?(1 point)

4


2

6


8

Answers

The correct answer is 6 rounds.

Hope this helps!

Answer:

6

Explanation:

A student is conducting an experiment with biochemical reactions and notices that at high temperatures, the reaction rate decreases significantly.

Which statement best explains the decrease in reaction rate?


The bonds of the substrate were breaking.

The enzyme bonded with the substrate.

The enzyme denatured and changed shape.

The activation energy was increasing.

Answers

Answer:

The enzyme denatured and changed shape

Explanation:

Enzymes are proteins, which can only function properly within a certain range of temperatures- when things get too hot, proteins undergo a structural change and are considered to be 'denatured'. This means that enzymes will not be able to function properly under those high temperatures, because the substrate bonding site would no longer be the right shape for said substrate.

The statement best explains the decrease in reaction rate is the enzyme denatured and changed shape. Thus option 3 is correct.

What are enzymes?

Enzymes are defined as a material that functions as a catalyst in living things, controlling the pace at which chemical processes take place without changing the substance itself.

There are six types of enzymes.

HydrolysesOxidoreductaseLyasesTransferaseLigasesIsomerase

The functions of enzymes are:

In human bodies, enzymes facilitate metabolic reactions. From breathing to digestion, they support.Health issues might result from having a too amount or too little of a certain enzyme. To help their bodies function as they should, certain persons with chronic diseases may need to take enzyme supplements.

Thus, the statement best explains the decrease in reaction rate is the enzyme denatured and changed shape. Thus option 3 is correct.

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