ACTIVITY 1: Research a Famous Chemist or Physicist

1) Do research on a famous chemist or physicist. Write a 300-500 word essay one of them. Use at least three different sources. Sources can include biographies, internet articles from universities, or journal articles. Wikipedia is not an acceptable source information.

Be sure to answer these questions:
* What did this scientist discover?
* How was it discovered?
* How does this discovery or invention impact the world today?

Answers

Answer 1

(Scientist: Nikola Tesla)

Answer:

What did this scientist discover?

Nikola Tesla discovered and created Bluetooth back in 19, November 5, 1898.

"The Transmission of Electrical Energy Without Wires", Electrical World and Engineer, January 7, 1905. Tesla, Nikola, World System of Wireless Transmission of Energy, Telegraph and Telegraph Age, October 16, 1927.

How was it discovered?

In 1901 Tesla began his work of a large high-voltage wireless energy transmission station called the Wardenclyffe Tower. ... Some devices already employ wireless energy transfer without the use of metal contacts. The power is transferred through the plastic cases using magnetic induction.

How does this discovery or invention impact the world today?

It changed the new age by listening to music with wireless earbuds.


Related Questions

Explaining How Temperature Affects the Speed of a Wave
Does sound travel faster in a warm room or a cold room?
Explain your answer

Answers

Answer:

Warm Room

Explanation:

Sound, like any wave, is a transfer of energy from one particle to another.

As temperature rises, each particle will have more energy; they will collide into other particles more often.

As the frequency of collisions increase, the speed of which the sound wave is transferred increases.

The neurocognitive model of dreaming argues that dreams:
A. reflect the waking concerns and preoccupations of the dreamer.
B. represent the fulfillment of repressed wishes and urges.
C. have no meaning whatsoever and simply reflect random neural firings in the brainstem.
D. contain images that disguise the dream's true psychological meaning.

Answers

Dreams Often Feature Intense Emotions

Dreams Often Feature Intense EmotionsIn some instances, these emotions can become so intense that they interrupt the dream or cause the dreamer to wake abruptly. The three most common emotions that become intensified by dreams are anxiety, fear, and surprise.

dream

dreamFirst, let examined the definition of dream according to Sigmund Freud “dream is the disguised fulfilment of a repressed wish. Dreams are constructed like a neurotic symptom: they are compromises between the demands of a repressed impulse and the resistance of a censoring force in the ego” (Freud, 28).

Bright light therapy is used to gradually shift sleeping patterns to what we consider normal. For treatment, the timing of light exposure is critical. For DSPS, the light must be delivered to the retina as soon after spontaneous awakening as possible to achieve the desired effect.

Dreams Frequently Include Strong Emotions:Dreams Frequently Include Strong Emotions These feelings can occasionally get so strong that they wake the dreamer up suddenly or cause the dream to be interrupted. The three feelings that are most frequently made stronger by dreams are anxiety, terror, and surprise.The use of bright light therapy progressively changes sleeping patterns to what we regard as normal. The time of light exposure is crucial for treatment. To obtain the intended outcome in DSPS, the light must be supplied to the retina as quickly as feasible following spontaneous awakening.

What is the physiological dream theory?According to physiological theories, when we sleep, the brain interprets bodily processes as our dreams. According to psychological ideas, dreams are a mechanism for us to process problems in our life. According to physiological theories, dreams are the result of neuronal activity in the brain.

Which of the following refers to the manifest content of a dream?Sigmund Freud defined the manifest content of a dream as the portion of the dream that is recalled after waking up.It is a dream's remembered plot, complete with imagery, ideas, and contents. Sometimes the manifest material may contain remnants of the experiences and obsessions from earlier days.

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London lives 1200 meters south of Chick-fil-A and is thinking about going there for lunch. When she is ready to leave, she realizes she left her wallet at her Aunt's house. She walks 750 meters to her aunt's house and then 1000 meters to Chick-fil-A. It took her 30 minutes to get from her house to Chick-fil-A. What was her distance traveled?

Answers

Answer:

  1750 m

Explanation:

The distance traveled is the 750 meters to the Aunt's house plus the 1000 m from there to Chick-fil-A.

  750 +1000 = 1750 . . . meters traveled

Peering through a telescope could be considered Step 1 of the scientific method.
True
False

Answers

True:
Because doing so can be used through scientific method<3

how can you increase the sensitivity of a Mercury thermometer?​

Answers

The sensitivity of a mercury thermometer can be increased by using a smaller mercury bulb, thinner wall and smaller bore. A smaller bulb contains less mercury and hence absorbs heat in shorter time. As a result it can response faster to temperature change.

A small heat engine has an energy input of 1,176 joules, and does 201 joules of work. What is the efficiency of the engine? (round your answer to the nearest whole number percent, but leave off the % symbol)

so, if you calculate it is 13.3%, enter your number as 13.

Answers

The efficiency of the engine is 17%.

Given the following data:

Energy input = 1,176 JoulesEnergy output = 201 Joules

To find the efficiency of the engine:

Mathematically, the efficiency of an engine is calculated by using the formula:

[tex]Efficiency = \frac{E_O}{E_I}[/tex] × [tex]100[/tex]

Where:

Eo is the energy output.Ei is the energy input.

Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

[tex]Efficiency = \frac{201}{1176}[/tex] × [tex]100[/tex]

[tex]Efficiency = 0.171[/tex] × [tex]100[/tex]

Efficiency = 17%

Therefore, the efficiency of the engine is 17%.

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Since the bullets also have zero velocity, a more exact description of the bullet's state would be _____.

Answers

Answer:

Static equilibrium.

Explanation:

in the free body diagram. what is the net force?

A) 40 N, right

B) 10 N, right

C) 80 N

D) 32 N, right

Answers

Answer:

None of the suggested solutions.

Explanation:

horizontally, net force is

60cos30 - 20 = 31.96... 32 N right

which might be their desired answer.

There is also a vertical net force component.

vertically, net force is 40 + 60sin30 - 40 = 30 N up

total net force is

√(32² + 30²) = 43.834... 44 N

θ = arctan(30/32) = 43° above horizontal right.

drop down menu to complete the statement.

___ are made of amino
____ are used by all organisms to store the transmit genetic information
____ are used by organisms for tissue growth and repair

options are 1. proteins 2. nucleic acids​

Answers

Answer:

The answer to the first question is protein

the law of conservation of energy also states that energy can be transformed ________
what will be there?

Answers

From one another. Hope this helps!!

When an object moves in a straight line, which statement is true? 

A. the object moves at a constant speed, the resultant force is zero

B. the object accelerates , the resultant force is zero

C. the object moves at a constant speed, the forward force is greater than the resistive force

D. The object requires a resultant force in order to move at a constant speed

Answers

Answer:

In think the answer is a I’m not sure

Explanation:

Becuase constant speed is always zero there is no acceleration

Electrons are ____________ charged particles. Answer here

Answers

Answer:

negatively charged

Explanation:

Answer: electrons are negative charged

Explanation:

Roadrunner speeds up from 2m/s to 10m/s in a distance of 10m. What is his acceleration?

Answers

d = v·t + (1/2)·a·t^2

a = 10m/s^2. t = 10s

v = 0m/s. Initial velocity

d = 0·10 + 10/2 · 10^2 = 0 +5·100

d = 500m

According to astronomers, how many galaxies are distributed across the observable universe?

A. several thousand

B. 100 billion

C. 1 trillion

D. 50​

Answers

Answer:actually it's 120 billion so you can choose 100 billion

Explanation:

Answer: 1 billion

Explanation:

What is needed to complete the equation representing cellular respiration?
+ Oxygen - Carbon Dioxide + Water + Energy
O Glucose
Nitrogen
O Sunlight
ОАТР

Answers

Answer is sunlight

Explanation :

Answer:

glucose is needed

Explanation:

I just learnt it last week and here is what it says in my notes.

Oxygen is in,

water is in,

carbon dioxide is in,

engery(which is sunlight) is in,

what is not in is glucose.

Question
What is the total distance traveled if you drive 5.0 miles to school, and then drive 5.0 miles back home?

10.0 miles
10.0 miles

25.0 miles
25.0 miles

0 miles
0 miles

not enough information

Answers

Answer:

10 miles

Explanation:

b/c distance all what we go 5+5=10

Look at the figure below and calculate the length of side y.
A. 8.5
B. 17
12
y
C. 6
O D. 12
45
Х

Answers

Answer:

I want to say a because you want to subtract and simplify

Calculate Speed The 2-kg metal ball moving at a speed of 3 m/s strikes a 1-kg wooden ball that is at rest. After the collision, the speed of the metal ball is 1 m/s.
Assuming momentum is conserved, what is the speed of the wooden ball?

Answers

Answer:

53466kg.

Explanatiokn:

Please help on these two thanks

Answers

Explanation:

Number 29

= 10 N (from rocket) + 10 N (from wheels) - 7 N (from parachute 'cause force in other direction)

= 20 N - 7 N

= 13 N ✔

Number 30

= 100 N - 85 N

= 15 N to the left ✔

3
Which finding would have disproved Virchow's hypothesis?
O Animalcules are not organisms.
O Animals are made of non-cell-based matter.
Plants are made of non-cell-based matter.
O Cells can generate from nonliving matter.

Answers

Answer:

the correct answer is cells can generate from nonliving matter

Question 5 (1 point)
You push a 34.2 kg box with a force to 97.7 N. At what rate will the box accelerate?
Your Answer:

Answers

Answer:

2.86 m/s²

Explanation:

The acceleration of an object given it's mass and the force acting on it can be found by using the formula

[tex]a = \frac{force}{mass} \\ [/tex]

From the question

force = 97.7 N

mass = 34.2 kg

We have

[tex]a = \frac{97.7}{34.2} = 2.856725 \\ [/tex]

We have the final answer as

2.86 m/s²

Hope this helps you

what is the best name for binary compound of nitrogen and oxygen

A . Nitrogen oxide
B. Nitrogen oxnie
C.oxide nitrogen
D.Nitride oxygen ​

Answers

A) nitrogen oxide, I did this last year in chemistry so I think this is the answer.

(03.02 LC)
Which of the following is a complementary base pair for DNA?
O Adenine and cytosine
O Guanine and cytosine
O Adenine and guanine
O Cytosine and thymine

Answers

Answer:

O Adenine and guanine

Explanation:

i think tell me if im rong

Guanine and cytosine are complementary base pairs for DNA, hence option B is correct.

What is the complementary base pairing in DNA?

Adenine and thymine are joined by two hydrogen bonds, whereas guanine and cytosine are joined by three hydrogen bonds.

Base pair of DNA. The nitrogen-containing bases adenine (A), thymine (T), and cytosine (C), as well as guanine (G), the couple together under normal conditions. The structure of DNA is created by the binding of these base pairs.

In order to construct the helical structure of DNA, complementary base pairing is crucial because it enables the base pairs to be placed in the most energetically advantageous manner.

Therefore, due to the fact that it permits semiconservative replication, it is also crucial in replication.

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Which of the following is TRUE regarding the development and growth of new neurons in the human brain?
A. The human brain has the capacity to generate new neurons throughout the lifespan.
B. There is no evidence that the human brain continues to develop new neurons after birth.
C. Glial cells of human brains continue to reproduce and grow in number through adulthood but neurons do not.
D. Animals such as primates, birds, and rodents do not experience neurogenesis

Answers

The human brain has the capacity to generate new neurons throughout the lifespan (option b).

The correct statement regarding the development and growth of new neurons in the human brain is option A. The human brain has the capacity to generate new neurons throughout the lifespan.

1. Neurogenesis, the process of generating new neurons, was once believed to be limited to early brain development and not to occur in adulthood. However, recent research has challenged this notion.

2. Studies conducted on adult brains have provided evidence of neurogenesis occurring in specific regions of the brain, such as the hippocampus, which is involved in learning and memory.

3. Neurogenesis in the adult brain involves the generation of new neurons from neural stem cells. These stem cells have the ability to differentiate into mature neurons and integrate into existing neural circuits.

4. The process of neurogenesis is influenced by various factors, including environmental enrichment, physical exercise, and certain medications.

5. It is important to note that while neurogenesis occurs in the adult human brain, the rate of neurogenesis is relatively low compared to early brain development.

6. In contrast to option B, there is evidence to support the idea that neurogenesis continues to occur in the human brain after birth and throughout life.

7. Option C is incorrect because while glial cells, a type of support cell in the brain, can reproduce and grow in number throughout adulthood, neurons also have the capacity to generate new neurons.

8. Option D is incorrect as several animal species, including primates, birds, and rodents, have been found to experience neurogenesis in various stages of their lives.

In conclusion, option A is the true statement regarding the development and growth of new neurons in the human brain, as neurogenesis can occur throughout the lifespan.

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A bucket crane consists of a uniform boom of mass
M = 201 kg and length L= 59.05 ft that pivots at a point on
the bed of a fixed truck. The truck supports an elevated bucket
with a worker inside at the other end of the boom, as shown in
the figure. The bucket and the worker together can be modeled
as a point mass of weight 201 lb located at the end point of
the boom.
Suppose that when the boom makes an angle of 68.7° with the
horizontal truck bed, the bucket crane suddenly loses power,
causing the bucket and boom to rotate freely toward the
ground. Find the magnitude of the angular acceleration la of
the system just after the crane loses power. Take the rotation
axis to be at the point where the boom pivots on the truck bed.
Use g = 9.81 m/s2 for the acceleration due to gravity. For unit
conversions, assume that 1 m = 3.28 ft and 1 lb = 4.45 N.
Express your answer to at least two decimal places.

Answers

Newton's second law for rotational motion allows finding the results for the angular acceleration of the system at the moment of losing power is:

              α =0.616 rad / s²

Newton's second law for rotational motion relates the torque to the moment of inertia and the angular acceleration, in the special case where the angular acceleration is zero, it is called the rotational equilibrium condition.

           [tex]\sum \tau = I \alpha[/tex]

           [tex]\tau = F \ r \ sin \theta[/tex]

where τ is the torque, F is the force, r the distance to the pivot point and θ the angle between the force, the distance, I is the moment of inertia and α is the angular acceleration.

In this case they indicate the values ​​in several different units, let's reduce to the international system of measurements (SI).

Beam mass M = 201 kg Beam length L= 59.05 ft (1m / 3.28 ft) = 18.0 m Worker and basket weight Wh = 201 lb (1N / 0.2248 lb) = 894.1 N Beam angle tea = 68.7º

We place our reference system at the base of the beam on the truck and counterclockwise turns as positive, and in the attached we see a free-body diagram of the system.

   

          [tex]W_m \ L \ sin 68.7 + Mg \ \frac{L}{2} \ sin 68.7 = I \alpha[/tex]

The moment of inertia is an additive scalar quantity, the total moment of inertia is the moment of inertia of the pen plus the moment of inertia of the man.

Moment of inertia of the beam with respect to one end.

           [tex]I_[/tex] = ⅓ ML²

moment of inertia of man

           [tex]I_m = M_m L^2[/tex]

Let's substitute

           [tex](W_m + \frac{Mg}{2} ) \ L \ sin 68.7 = (\frac{1}{3} M + m_m ) L^2 \alpha \\\alpha = \frac{(W_m + \frac{Mg}{2} ) sin 68.7 }{ (\frac{1}{3} M + m_m ) L }[/tex]

Let's calculate        

The mass of man is

           m = [tex]\frac{W_m}{g}[/tex]

           m = 894.1 / 9.8

           m = 91.2 kg

          [tex]\alpha = \frac{(894.1 +2.1 \ 9.8 ) \ sin 68.7 }{ 18.0 ( \frac{201}{3} + 91 }[/tex]

          α = 0.616 rad / s²

In conclusion using Newton's second law for rotational motion we can find the results for the angular acceleration of the system at the moment of losing power is 0.616 rad / s²

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HELP PLEASE!

A book sits motionless on a table. Which statement is true?

The downward force is greater than the upward force on the book.
There are no forces acting on the book.
The upward force is greater than the downward force on the book.
The forces acting on the book are balanced by each other.

Answers

Answer:

I think the second one! So sorry if it's wrong!

Explanation:

Because if it's sitting motionless, then nothing is happening to it.

A book sits motionless on a table so the forces acting on the book are balanced by each other.

What is force?

A force is an effect that can alter an object's motion according to physics. An object with mass can change its velocity, or accelerate, as a result of a force. An obvious way to describe force is as a push or a pull. A force is a vector quantity since it has both magnitude and direction.

A book sits motionless on a table that means forces acting on the book are balanced by each other. As book have mass so gravitational force acting in downward but opposite to that normal force because of friction is acting that stops book to be in motion.

A book sits motionless on a table so the forces acting on the book are balanced by each other.

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A 20kg object is at rest, and then speeds up to 16m/s. How much work is done on this system.

Answers

Answer:

2560 J

that the answer i came up with

bro someone please help me, i need to turn this in by tomorrow first class of the day. if you can answer this page for me, please answer with a short sentence or paragraph if needed. thank you and please help me.

Answers

Answer: Sorry you I don't umderstand

Explanation:

A block m1 rests on a surface. A second block m2 sits on top of the first block. A horizontal force F applied to the bottom block pulls both blocks at constant velocity. Here m1 = m2 = m.
(a)
What is the normal force exerted by the surface on the bottom block? (Use the following as necessary: m and g as necessary.)

Answers

Answer:

N = 2mg

Explanation:

Assuming the surface is horizontal

The surface must provide enough normal force to prevent the masses from accelerating in the vertical direction.

(a) The normal force exerted by the surface on the bottom block is N1 = 2mg.

Given that,

A block m1 rests on a surface. A second block m2 sits on top of the first block. A horizontal force F applied to the bottom block pulls both blocks at constant velocity. Here m1 = m2 = m.

Based on the above information, we can say that the N1 is 2mg.

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when electricity is passed through aqueous solution of Sodium chloride following reaction takes place. Identify the correct combination of given options. (a). This process is called chlor-alkali process. (b). Chlorine gas is given off at the cathode, Hydrogen gas at anode and sodium hydroxide solution near cathode. (c). chlorine gas obtained in this process can be used as disinfectant. (d). Chlorine gas is given off at the anode, hydrogen gas at cathode and Sodium hydroxide solution formed near cathode. (e). sodium hydroxide solution is called brine. (f). The given equation doesn't obey law of conservation of mass. ​

Answers

Answer:

When electricity is passed through an aqueous solution of sodium chloride, it gives hydrogen, chlorine and sodium hydroxide as a product. The balanced chemical equation is, This process is called as Electrolysis of Brin im in hardvard dont cheat and get good grades and become a graduate in hardvard

Explanation:

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