Answer:
Because the structures benefited the cell
Explanation:
Scientists believe that host cells and bacteria formed a mutually beneficial endosymbiotic relationship when the host cells ingested aerobic bacteria and cyanobacteria but did not destroy them.
Describe the structure and function of the skin
The skin is the largest organ of the human body. It has three layers: epidermis, dermis, and hypodermis.
The epidermis is the outermost layer. It is composed of keratinocytes, a type of epithelial cell that produces keratin. The compact nature of the epithelial cells of the epidermis makes the skin waterproof. Melanocytes are also found in this layer and produce melanin, or skin pigment. The epidermis function as protection against UV rays.
The dermis is the inner thicker layer that is mostly composed of connective tissue and connected to the epidermis by collagen fibers. The structures found in this layer are the hair follicle, hair root, sebaceous gland, and sweat gland. The dermis function is to excrete excess oils and waste out of the body through the production of sweat and production of vitamin D with specialized cells found in this skin layer.
The hypodermis is the innermost layer that is composed of adipose tissue. It functions as a cushion between the muscles and the skin.
Give the order of the following events from earliest to most recent.1. Multicellularity2. Earliest Eukaryotic cells3. First Plants4. Formation of the earth5. First Primates6. First mammals7. Earliest prokaryotic cells8. First reptiles
The first event would be the formation of the earth, since in the beginning, conditions were so extreme that life was not possible. The next event would be the origin of life which occurred with the first prokaryotic cells since they are simple cells in structure. Later, there would be eukaryotes, more complex cells, with a nucleus and other organelles such as mitochondria. Eventually, the interaction between cells gave rise to multicellularity and with this, the multicellular organisms were formed, the first ones being plants, followed by reptiles in the Carboniferous and mammals in the Jurassic period. And because primates are mammals, they would be in the last place.
Which of the following does an ecologist study?
OA. Interactions between living organisms and the natural
environment
B. Historical changes in forms of government and economic
systems
C. The effects of smaller factories on internal trade
D. The impact of technology on communications and human
relationships
Answer:
The answer is A
Explanation:
An ecologist studies the relationship between living things and their habitats.
please look at the picture
Answer:
The B is the correct ANSWER.
Explanation:
I need help with 1-3 !I need three good questions
1. a. What are the different environment that are home to various kind of organisms?
b. What are the environmental factors affecting the population size of a certain species?
c. How can an organism adapt to different kinds of environment?
The first question is regarding biosphere. The second is about carrying capacity. The third is about adaptation.
1. Which process happens when a
small root and stem begin to grow
out of a seed?
Answer:
Germination
Explanation:
The beggining growth of the plant
Answer:
Germination
Explanation:
It's when the seed takes water from the soil. This trigger root growth to allow the seed get more water. It then develops and grows towards the sun above ground
. you want to design a breathing machine that will bring 500 ml of air into the lungs. you begin with 100 ml of air at 2 atm of pressure. how would you change the pressure in your machine to accomplish your goal?
The pressure would be changed to 4 atm in the machine to bring 500 ml of air into the lungs.
What is pressure and what is breathing and why the pressure is brought up to 4 atm?Breathing is a biological phenomena , biological practice to inhale the air and exhale CO2 through lungs.In the process the inhalation lasts for 3 sec and exhalation for 3.5 seconds of time.Pressure is the quantity representing the force per unit area of the region in a considered time.To design a machine bringing 500 ml of the air into the lungs, initially it was at 100 ml of air at 2 atm .Hence the pressure would be changed to 4 atm in the machine to bring 500 ml of air into the lungs.To know more about breathing visit:
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When reading the nutrition facts on a food label, total fats is a measure of
Answer:
If a food has less than 0.5 grams of saturated fat in the serving size on the label, the food maker can say it contains no saturated fat. Remember this if you eat more than 1 serving. You should also pay attention to trans fats on any food label. These fats raise "bad" cholesterol and lower your "good" cholesterol.
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How many credits are required for an associate degrees,bachelors degree,masters degree and doctorate degree list in order
Help pls:)
Answer:
Associates: 60
Bachelors: 120
Masters: 30-60
Doctorate: 60-120
16. A heterozygous organism is also known asA. dominant.B. purebred (true-breeding).C. hybrid
As w know in mendelian genetics, a heterozygous organism has two allele versions, meanwhile, a homozygous organism has both copies equal, so homozygotes are also called purebred and heterozygotes hybrids, so the correct answer is option C.
Which group creates the most pollution?O developing countriesO hunter-gatherersO developed countriesO special interest groups
What creates most pollution is the burning of fossil fuels to produce energy for eletricity and transportation, because of the release of carbon dio
Building and sporulation are forms of __ reproduction
Answer: Asexual Reproduction
Explanation:
Budding and spore formation are two types of asexual reproduction methods. Hence, gamete formation and fertilization do not occur in both types. Both cases involve a single organism or a parent. Also, the offspring is genetically identical to that of the parent in both methods.
I need help with this practice problem solving In your own words answer my pic below all
Answer:
Kudzu was intentionally introduced to North America by the Soil Erosion Service and Civilian Conservation Corps in the 1930s for the purpose of controlling soil erosion in the American Southeast.
The body has three lines of defence. Which of the following is NOT one of them? I picked ‘B’ but I’m not sure if I’m correct
The human body has three lines of defense.
-The first line of defense is physical and chemical barriers, such as the skin, mucous membranes, enzymes, stomach acids, and antimicrobial molecules.
-The second line of defense corresponds to nonspecific innate responses, cellular responses, for example, the phagocytes, proteins, for example, the complement system, and other responses like fever and inflammation.
-The third barrier of defense corresponds to the adaptative immune system and it consists of the immune response carried on by the T-cells, B-cells, and antibodies.
All of the options are parts of the three lines of defense of the organism, A and B correspond to the first line of defense, C corresponds to the second line of defense, and D corresponds to the third line of defense.
None of the given options is a correct answer to the question.
I need help with this practice problem My questions are located at the top of the pic
Hi. We just had a session with this same question is there any doubt left?
facilitated diffusion across a biological membrane requires ______ and moves a substance ______ its concentration gradient.
Facilitated diffusion is the process by which molecules diffuse across the plasma membrane with the assistance of membrane proteins like channels and carriers.
What main function of facilitated diffusion in membrane?Diffusion is the flow of chemicals across a biological membrane from an area of higher concentration to one of lower concentration, and it is facilitated by the usage of a transport molecule.
Because substances move in the direction of their concentration gradient, chemical energy is not directly needed.
Solutes diffuse through transport proteins in the plasma membrane when their diffusion is facilitated. A form of passive transport is facilitated diffusion.
Therefore, facilitated diffusion across a biological membrane requires transport proteins and moves a substance down its concentration gradient.
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Explain the structure and function of venous valves in the large veins of the extremities?
The structure of venous valves in the large veins of the extremities is that the the valves in the veins are hemispherical in shape and are made up of Elastic tissue. These valves are lined by the endothelium like the rest of the veins. Beneath this endothelium, elastic tissue is present in the form layers or lamellae.
The functions of the of venous valves in the large veins of the extremities is is to keep the blood moving in one direction which is back up towards the heart.
What are veins?Veins are regarded as blood vessels located throughout your body that collect oxygen-poor blood and return it to your heart.
Veins are generally part of your circulatory system which work together with other blood vessels and the heart to keep blood moving in the body.
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The large intestine:is also called the colon.is smaller than the small intestine.contains a variety of living bacteria.All of the choices are correct.
Answer:
All of the choices are correct.
Explanation:
Large intestine aka colon is smaller than small intestine but wider than it and contains a variety of living bacteria.
Explain one environmental drawback, not related to water use, of using the franking process to extract natural gas from shale.
One environmental drawback of using the franking process to extract natural gas from shale, is air pollution.
Methane is a main component of natural gas and is 25 times more potent in trapping heat in the atmosphere than carbon dioxide. A number of other air contaminants are released through the various drilling procedures, including construction and operation of the well site, transport of the materials and equipment, and disposal of the waste. Some of the pollutants released by drilling include: benzene, toluene, xylene and ethyl benzene (BTEX), particulate matter and dust, ground level ozone, or smog, nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, formaldehyde and metals contained in diesel fuel combustion---with exposure to these pollutants known to cause short-term illness, cancer, organ damage, nervous system disorders and birth defects or even death .
Which animals are cold-blooded, breathe with lungs, most lay eggs, although in some the eggs hatch inside the female, and have scales or plates?Question 17 options:FishReptilesMammalsAmphibians
Answer: Fish!
Explanation:
If it were a mammal, It would live birth only, Frogs do not have scales, Reptiles have egg-birth only.
Atrazine is one of the most widely used herbicides throughoutthe world. Some studies have shown that the chemical has affectedthe sexual development of frogs, most notably, leopard frogs (Rana pipiens).femalemaleOne study suggested that male tadpoles exposed to the herbicide develop into female frogs. These mutated female frogs, accordingto the study, have the ability to reproduce with other males. However, the mutated frogs can only produce male offspring.This case demonstrates howA. the activities of organisms can change the environments in which they live.OB. chemicals introduced to the environment by humans affect only the organisms they were designed to affect.OC. factors in the environment can change the characteristics of organisms.D. chemicals introduced to the environment by humans have no effect on the ecosystem.
The case the exersice tells is an example of how introduced subtances to a particular environment have a negative impact on the species' health, as states the C answer option: "factors in the environment can change the characteristic
elect 2 that apply.Which of these are monotremes? Select all that apply.kangaroosgiraffeduck-billed platypusdogkoala bearsspiny anteater
Answer:
Duck-billed platypus and spiny anteater
When two gametes (such as an egg and sperm) combine, the process is known asasexual reproduction.embryogenesis.fertilization.parthenogenesis.
When these two gametes (an egg and a sperm) combine with each other, the process is known as fertilization (as we can see in the third answer option), and this is achieved by these two sexual cells by a set of physiological reactions in which both cells are involved, for example, they can chemically attract between each other. After this process, also known as fecundation, there would be the formation of a zygote, which will end in the formation of an embryo after embryogenesis. We can see this graphically in the picture below, where there're a sperm and an egg with their parts.
Which classification includes more genera? A class or family?
Answer: The answer would be CLASS.
Explanation: If we refer to the taxonomic level of classification,
Domain
Kingdom
Phylum
Class
Order
Family
Genus
Species
we can see that CLASS ranks higher compared to Family. So, the Class has a wide range of genera that will belong to it than Family.
Which of the following was NOT an important piece of farming technology created during the Industrial Revolution?
Responses
icebox storage
irrigation system
food canning systems
plow with interchangeable parts
Answer:
Explanation:
B correct me if im wrong.
Answer: The correct answer is irrigation system
Explanation: This answer has been confirmed correct.
Does lymph can direct through the arteries
Lymph, which is a substance different from the blood that carries out nutrients from the extracellular media of the different tissues of our body, flows through specific vessels, known as lymphatic vessels, so they don't go directly through the arteries, as we can see in the following picture:
In the catabolic pathways, which two molecules are major electron acceptors? After they accept electrons, which electron carriers do they become? What is the primary function of the electron carriers?
The two molecules that are major electron acceptors in the catabolic pathways are NAD⁺ and FAD⁺, whereas NADH and FADH₂ can be considered as electron carriers. They play a fundamental role to produce energy as ATP.
What are electron carriers?The electron carriers are specific molecules that act during cellular respiration in order produce Adenosine triphosphate from ADP and phosphate, which is the energy coin of the cell.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that the electron carriers such as NADH and FADH₂ are fundamental for producing ATP, while NAD⁺ and FAD⁺ accept electrons during this process.
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Rigid motion
(Fill in the blank)
ALWAYS
SOMETIMES
O NEVER
preserve angle measures.
Answer: Rigid motions preserve collinearity. Reflections, rotations, and translations are all rigid motions. So, they all preserve distance, angle measure, betweenness, ...
3 pages
Explanation:
ALWAYS AND FOREVER
The nervous system is responsible for?
Answer:
The nervous system transmits signals between the brain and the rest of the body, including internal organs.
Explanation:
The nervous system's activity controls the ability to move, breathe, see, think, and more.
What are transposable elements and what is their significance?
Transposable elements are DNA sequences, genes. With the capacity to move inside the genome, that is to say, they can change their position in the genome by themselves. Due to this ability to change position, they have been widely studied, although many times insert themselves on inactive genomic regions, they have contributed to genetic diversity and generating polymorphisms, which in turn have an impact on the evolution. Also in a low percentage of cases can generate genetic illnesses in early embryonal states, like some ehemofilias or leukemias.