Answer:
The number of electrons, in turn, determines the chemical properties of the atom.
Protons contribute to the mass of an atom and provide the positive charge to the nucleus. The number of protons also determines the identity of the element.
Electrons have a negative charge. Since the atom is electrically neutral, the number of electrons must equal the number of protons.
The electrons arrange themselves in energy levels around the nucleus. The outermost or valence electrons of an atom are the ones that take part in chemical reactions. An element’s chemical properties depend on its valence electrons.
Explanation:
help pleaseeeee <333
Answer:
In Test 1 the person substantially did better and either had better knowledge of the subject or studied for it more then they did for Test 2.
Explanation:
what are some examples of fusion
Answer:
Example of a fusion dish: combination of smoked salmon wrapped in rice paper, with avocado, cucumber and crab sticks. Fusion cuisine is cuisine that combines elements of different culinary traditions that originate from different countries, regions, or cultures.
What is the windward side of the sand dune
Answer:
A dunes windward side is the side where the wind is blowing and pushing material up. A dunes slip face is simply the side without wind. A slipface is usually smoother than a dunes windward side. A collection of dunes is called a dune belt or dune field.
Explanation:
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what is the strongest intermolecular force to be overcome when ethanol is converted from a liquid to a gas?
Answer:
hydrogen bonding
Explanation:
The strongest among them is hydrogen bonding, and the weakest are London dispersion forces.
The strongest intermolecular force to overcome when ethanol is converted from liquid to a gas is hydrogen bonding.
Intermolecular forces are forces that are a weaker force of attraction than intramolecular forces.
Intermolecular forces are forces between molecules and hold these molecules together.
Hydrogen bonding is an example of intermolecular forces between the OH group in the alcohol.
During the conversion of ethanol from liquid to gas state, hydrogen bonding occurs between the partial negative charge in the oxygen and the partial positive charge in the hydrogen.
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Is vegetable soup a homogeneous or heterogeneous mixture
Answer:
heterogeneous
Explanation:
have you ever started to eat veg soup and begin with a spoon full of broth, no veggies,
Then when you get to the end, there are veggies. no broth.
In a homogeneous mixture, every sample is the same
in a heterogeneous mixture, the composition changes from sample to sample
please what is the formula for finding mole and give a worked example
Answer:
see explanation
Explanation:
number of moles = mass ÷ relative formula mass
e.g.
Calculate the number of moles of carbon dioxide molecules in 22 g of CO2.
Ar (relative atomic mass) of C = 12, Ar of O = 16
Mr (relative formula mass) of carbon dioxide = 12 + 16 + 16 = 44
number of moles = 22 ÷ 44 = 0.5 mol
The electronegativity of an atom generally _____ going up columns and _____going right to left across rows. An element like calcium
would most likely form a(n) _____ bond with an element like nitrogen.
1. increases: increases: covalent
2. increases; increases : ionic
3. increases; decreases : ionic
4. decreases; decreases ionic
5. decreases: increases : ionic
6. decreases; increases covalent
7. decreases; decreases covalent
8. increases; decreases : covalent
Answer:
8
Explanation:
It increases going up, because atom size is smaller, with greater energy levels; going right to left decreases, because they will have smaller charges when going through right to left.
Then, Calcium (Ca) is non-metal that reacts with Nitrogen (N), a non-metal. When 2 non-metal elements become a compound, it's covalent. Therefore, the bond between both of the elements are covalent.
na+F2-> naF a chemical reaction. the synthesis of sodium fluoride noF is shown above all chemical reactions involve a change to an atoms number of protons neutrons electrons
Answer: Electrons
Explanation:
A chemical reaction usually only affects elctrons. A chemical reaction usually results in the electrons being transferred or shared. When sodium and fluorine react to produce sodium fluoride, a sodium electron is transferred to the fluorine to produce ionic bonds. This ionic bond exists between the sodium cation and fluoride (fluorine) anion.
Describe how the particles in a substance are represented in particle theory.
Answer:
The particle theory of matter is a model that describes the arrangement and movement of particles in a substance. The model is used to explain the physical properties of solids, liquids and gases. Particle arrangement and movement
Explanation:
What is the weighted average of lemonas if 80% are the GX model (4,000 lbs) and 20% are
the GXL model (5,000 lbs)?
Answer:
4200
Explanation:
4,000 * .8 + 5,000 * .2
The weighted average of lemonas with 80% GX model and 20 % GXL model is calculated using their mass percent and it is 4200.
What is weighted average?
The weighted average is different from the normal average we use in maths. Let's X and Y be two number and their average be x+ y/2. That is the arithmetic mean.
The weighted average of lemonas is similar to the atomic weight of an element calculated from ist two isotopes where, the percentage abundance in earth and the mass of isotopes if given the weighted average is calculated as follows:
weighted average = % abundance / 100 × mass of isotope 1 + % abundance / 100 × mass of isotope 2
In a similar way, the weighted average of lemonas of GX and GXL model is calculated as follows:
weighted average = ( 4000 lbs ×80/100 ) + ( 5000 lbs ×20/100)
= 4200 lbs.
Hence, the weighted average of lemonas if 80% are the GX model (4,000 lbs) and 20% are the GXL model is 4200 lbs.
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Chemistry
How does the difference in size of particles affect the rate of diffusion?
Explanation:
Heavier particles will move more slowly and so will have a slower rate of diffusion. Smaller particles on the other hand will diffuse faster because they can move faster.
Explanation:
smaller particles diffuse faster
larger particles diffuse slower
in which direction on the periodic table does metallic character increase?
Answer:
Metallic character increases down each Group of the Table as the outer electrons are further from the nucleus and require less energy for their removal. (a) metallic character decreases from left to right in each Period.
Explanation:
The metallic character increases down each Group on the periodic table.
The metallic character decreases from left to right in each Period.
What is periodic table ?The chemical elements represents in tabular form.The elements in periodic table arranged on the basis of increasing atomic masses.The interactive periodic table showing name, atomic number, atomic mass, boiling point, melting points , state of matter etc.What is metal and its metallic character?The elements having strong tendency to loss their electrons is called metals.The metals have characteristics of ductile, malleability, The metallic character refers to reactivity of metals.learn about metallic character,
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Which of the following is NOT a way that water moves from the land to the atmosphere?
how can you tell the number covalent bonds the atoms of an element can form?
helppppppppppppppppp
Answer:
23: 6000560000000
24: 0.0015
25: 200
26: 0.0105
27: 600
28: 4023000
Explanation:
You have to move the decimal the same amount of times as the exponent says.
For example, like with the 6, you move it 2 decimals to the right (since it's positive), and the regular number would be 600.
please hep!! water has a density of 1.0 g/mL. a plastic cup floats when it is placed into a container of water. what can you conclude about the density of the plastic cup? (look at the picture)
Water has a density of 1.0 g/mL. A plastic cup floats when it is placed into a container of water as it is less denser than water.
Density is a key notion in physics and material science that quantifies how tightly packed a substance's particles or molecules are within a certain volume. It is a measure of the mass contained in a certain amount of space that gives useful information about the properties of various materials.
It is vital to highlight that density is a material attribute that remains constant regardless of sample size. A little piece of iron, for example, has the same density as a huge iron block, despite the larger block having more mass.
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how much further apart are water vapor molecules compared to liquid water molecules?
Answer:
At 100 °C (the boiling point of water at standard atmospheric pressure), water molecules in the liquid state have a density of 0.9584 g/cm3. This means that there are 3.21 × 1022 water molecules packed into 1 cm3 and the average distance between water molecules is 3.91 × 10-8 cm.
This is what I found. Hope it helps!
Can someone please help me write a little 2 sentence answer to this for me, it would be so helpful and the first person to answer it will most definitely be marked brainlist.
Answer:
I think that it would be better to have smaller cells because smaller cells takes less energy to transport waste and generally more efficient to control than larger cells. It is better to have smaller cells because larger and fewer cells takes up more nutrients, but doesn't cover as many surface area. In the end, smaller cells are more efficient, cover more surface area, and moves faster than bigger cells.
Explanation:
I hope that this is the kind of answer you were looking for!
the half-life of roentgenium -281 is 17 seconds,if 10 grams are left after 85 seconds,how many grams were initially in the original sample?
How many carbon atoms are represented by the model below?
A. 3
B. 2
C. 1
D. 4
As a front passes through your area, thunderstorms occur, winds shift from southeast to northwest, and the temperature changes from 85 to 65 degrees Fahrenheit. What kind of front was this?
Question 10 options:
cold
warm
stationary
How are glucose and galactose epimers?
Kindly describe in brief how this epimer is different from manose and glucose one.
Help please and thanks!
Answer:
hehe I needed some brianliest plz OK
Explanation:
Glucose and galactose are monosaccharides that differ from one another only at position C-4. Thus, they are epimers that have an identical configuration in all the positions except in position C-4. ... Glucose and galactose are epimers that do not differ in position C-5 but differ in position C-4.
Glucose and mannose are epimers that differ at the C-2 carbon, while glucose and galactose are epimers that differ at the C-4 carbon, as shown below. When a molecule such as glucose converts to a cyclic form, it generates a new chiral center at C-1.
I wish this is ur ANS Thank You !!!Someone pls help me I will mark you as brain
Answer:
Chlorination
Explanation:
"Exposure to high volumes of chlorine gas fumes can cause serious health problems, including death."
https://water.mecc.edu/courses/ENV211/lesson14_print.htm
:)
Imagine that you traveled to the Moon for a vacation and discovered that your weight is different there. How would your weight be different on the Moon than on Earth? Why would it be different? Does this mean that you ""lost weight"" and need to buy new clothes that fit? Why or why not?
Answer
No you did not lose weight.
Explanation:
Weight is the force acting on an object, Gravity is a force on earth which does not apply to the moon so your weight may change depending in where you are but your mass will stay the same because mass measures the matter of an object ITSELF! Have a nice day....
Answer:
I would take my weight on Earth and divide it by 6. I'd weigh less because the gravitational pull on the Moon is less, and, weight is the measure of gravitational pull. I wouldn't "loose weight" because I'd weigh the same on Earth as I did the day I left (give or take a few pounds).
Explanation:
2+2+2 plssssssssssssssssssssssssss
Answer:
6
Explanation:
2+2+2=6 :)
Answer:
6
Explanation:
vvvffhjh DC hcf vhcnbfhbc
distinguish between the crust and and the lithosphere
Answer:
What is the difference between the crust and lithosphere? The crust (whether continental or oceanic) is the thin layer of distinctive chemical composition overlying the ultramafic upper mantle. ... The lithosphere is the rigid outer layer of the Earth required by plate tectonic theory.
Explanation:
Explain why, at room temperature, CO2 is a gas and CS2 is a liquid. You may use diagrams as part of your explanation.
Explanation:
A. Hydrogen bonding is present in CS2 but not in CO2.
B. CS2 has greater dipole moment than CO2 and thus the dipole-dipole forces in CS2 are stronger.
C. CS2 partly dissociates to form ions and CO2 does not. Therefore, ion-dipole interactions are present in CS2 but not in CO2.
D. The dispersion forces are greater in CS2 than in CO2.
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what is always formed when a strong acid solution reacts with a strong base solution?
Answer:
water and salt
Explanation:
A neutralization reaction is when an acid and a base react to form water and a salt and involves the combination of H+ ions and OH- ions to generate water. The neutralization of a strong acid and strong base has a pH equal to 7.
Hope this helps
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PLEASE HELP
Which is a true of a molecule?
Quesion 3
PLEASE HELP
___+___=__KOH+H2 It Is chemistry question
Answer:
It's from the quation:
[tex] \boxed{ \mathsf{ \underline{2K} +\underline{2 H_2O} \rightarrow \:\underline{2}KOH + H_2 }}[/tex]
(How did I know?)
I learnt it while studying the elements of group 1.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Group 1 elements:K, here, is Potassium. It's position in the periodic table is Group 1, Period 4.
Group 1 elements are also called Alkali metals. Group 1 elements have 1 electron in their valence shell(outermost shell), the electron that takes part in chemical reactions.Valance electrons of elements of this group contribute to the valency of the group's elements I.e.,
valency of Alkali metals is 1!
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Reaction with water:Alkali metals react vigorously with cold water to form their hydroxides alongwith the evolution of Hydrogen gas.What are hydroxides?
Hydroxides of an element comprises one atom each of oxygen and Hydrogen bonded together, acting as an anion, the hydorxide anion — OH-.
Example:
KOH (hydroxide of Potassium) NaOH (Hydroxide of Sodium)- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Back to the question:In the question, The reactants are missing but the products are known, that are, Potassium Hydroxide and water.
Keeping the above mentioned property in mind, the reactants come clear as Potassium(K) and Cold water(H2O).
that makes the equation:
[tex] \mathsf{K + H_2O \rightarrow \: KOH + H_2 }[/tex]
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Balancing the equation:For an equation to be balanced, the number of atoms of each elements on both side of the equation must be equal.
Number of atoms of each element on the LHS:
K = 1 H = 2O = 1(subscript in front of an atom represents its number of atoms in the compund)
Number of atoms of each element on the LHS:
K = 1 H = 1 + 2 = 3O = 1The number of Hydrogen atoms on boths sides is NOT balanced!
Hit and trial method:
If we add a "2" in front of K, H2O and KOH
[tex] \mathsf{ \underline{2K} +\underline{2 H_2O} \rightarrow \:\underline{2}KOH + H_2 }[/tex]
Number of atoms on both the sides become equal.
(TIP: This comes thru practice:/. but main point is even out the oxygen and Hydrogen atoms first. like if it's 3 multiply it by 2 and you get an even number, I.e., 6)
Number of atoms of each element on the LHS:
K = 2H = 4O = 2Number of atoms of each element on the LHS:
K = 2H = 2 + 2 = 4 O = 2- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Answer:Hence, the balanced form of the equation is:
[tex] \boxed{ \mathsf{ \underline{2K} +\underline{2 H_2O} \rightarrow \:\underline{2}KOH + H_2 }}[/tex]