Answer:
P(N₂) = 2.5 atm
Explanation:
Given data:
Total pressure of gasses = 6.7 atm
Partial pressure of O₂ = 3.0 atm
Partial pressure of CO₂ = 1.2 atm
Partial pressure of N₂ = ?
Solution;
According to Dalton law of partial pressure,
The total pressure inside container is equal to the sum of partial pressures of individual gases present in container.
Mathematical expression:
P(total) = P₁ + P₂ + P₃+ ............+Pₙ
Now we will solve this problem by using this law.
P(total) = P(O₂) + P(CO₂) + P(N₂)
6.7 atm = 3.0 atm + 1.2 atm + P(N₂)
6.7 atm = 4.2 atm + P(N₂)
P(N₂) = 6.7 atm - 4.2 atm
P(N₂) = 2.5 atm
Explain why the electron configuration of 2-3-1 represents an atom in an excited state?
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
If we look at the electron configuration closely, we will discover that the element must have had a ground state electron configuration of 2,4.
This is because, the innermost shell usually holds two electrons while the outer shells hold eight electrons each. The four electrons must be accommodated in the second shell in the ground state configuration of the compound.
However, when the atom is excited, one electron from this shell may move to the third shell to give the excited state configuration 2-3-1 as shown in the question.
You mix 15g of water with 10 grams of sodium chloride. After the reaction occurs, how
many grams of your new substance do you have?
A) 15g
B) 25g
C) 20g
D) not enough information
Answer:
B) 25g
Explanation:
Every reaction must follow the law of conservation of mass.
Law of conservation of mass:
According to the law of conservation mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.
Explanation:
This law was given by French chemist Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.
For example:
In given photosynthesis reaction:
6CO₂ + 6H₂O + energy → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂
there are six carbon atoms, eighteen oxygen atoms and twelve hydrogen atoms on the both side of equation so this reaction followed the law of conservation of mass.
In given example:
Water + sodium chloride → Product
15 g + 10 gram = 25 g
25 g = 25 g
Which of the following atoms has the largest radius?
a. lithium
b. lead
C. cesium
d. fluorine
e. carbon
Explanation:
first one, a. lithium. it's the largest
What will a medium mass star become at the very end of its life cycle
What is the redox reaction? And how does the redox reaction happen inside batteries?
Answer:
It is called a reduction-oxidation, oxide-reduction reaction, or simply as a redox reaction, any chemical reaction in which one or more electrons are transferred between the reactants
Redox battery is an example of both a Flow Battery and a two electrolyte system.In this case, it depends on two different active aqueous electrolytes of vanadium dissolved in sulfuric acid separated by a membrane at which ionic interchange takes place.
Thats my opinión though.
Please help! Will mark brainliest!
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Show your work with good use of units, rounding, and significant figures. [Hint: it is good practice to show the value of your answer before you round off to the final answer with the correct significant figures!]
(8 points) How much heat is required to convert 10.00 g of ice at –20.00°C to water at 25°C. The specific heat of ice is 2.09J/g°C; the specific heat of water is 4.182 J/g°C; the heat of fusion is 333.0 J/g.
Group of answer choices
Heat required : 4.8 kJ
Further explanationThe heat to change the phase can be formulated :
Q = mLf (melting/freezing)
Q = mLv (vaporization/condensation)
Lf=latent heat of fusion
Lv=latent heat of vaporization
The heat needed to raise the temperature
Q = m . c . Δt
1. heat to raise temperature from -20 °C to 0 °C
[tex]\tt Q=10\times 2.09\times (0-(-20)=418~J[/tex]
2. phase change(ice to water)
[tex]\tt Q=10\times 333=3330~J[/tex]
3. heat to raise temperature from 0 °C to 25 °C
[tex]\tt Q=10\times 4.18\times (25-0)=1045~J[/tex]
[tex]\tt Q~tot=418+3330+1045=4793~J\rightarrow rounding~and~2~sig~figs=4.8~kJ[/tex]
A reversible reaction is said to be in equilibrium when
A)
all reactions stop leaving some reactant unused.
B)
the reaction goes to completion and no reactants are left.
9)
the rate of the backward reaction equals the rate of the forward reaction.
D)
the reaction rate of the backward reaction becomes larger than the rate of
the forward reaction.
Answer: C) the rate backward reaction equals the rate of the forward reaction.
Explanation:
H to I in the diagram indicates two layers of:
A. phospholipids
B. gated channel proteins
C. pore proteins
D. cholesterol
NaOH
+
AL-
Na3AlO3 +
H2
How many moles of NaOH are required to produce 405 moles of hydrogen?
Answer:
i have no idea and i dont get it
Think about how particles are arranged inside atoms. Please name and describe those three particles, and describe how the particles are arranged inside atoms. Some topics to include are: the charge of the particles, the mass of the particles, and where the particles are located.
Observe: Look at the red lithium atom and the blue oxygen atom. Recall that most atoms are stable when their outermost ring has eight electrons. (Some atoms, such as lithium and beryllium, are stable when their outermost ring has two electrons.)
How many electrons will the lithium atom give up to become stable?
1. eight
2. seven
3. two
4. one
Answer:
4. one
Explanation:
atoms are so small that approximately _______ of them can fit at the end of a needle?
Answer:
5 million million atoms can fit at the end of a needle
Answer:
Let's just say 5 million million hydrogen atoms could fit at the end of a needle.
Explanation:
Atoms are 100 picometers, and to compare, the amount of even 1 centimeter, a calculator can't even figure out how many picometers are in a centimeter because there is just too much picometers.
How do HOT AIR BALLOONS work when ascending and descending explain in terms of gas behavior?
Answer: Animation: Burning gas makes the air inside the balloon less dense, producing an upward force or lift. 1) A hot air balloon stays on the ground (or descends) when the air inside it is too cool. ... 3) When the air is hotter still, the balloon rises because the lift force is greater than the weight.
Explanation:
Common sense
Arrange the following elements in order from lowest to highest first ionization energy : , Ar , Cs, Na *
Answer:
Lowest Cs, Na, highest is At
Explanation:
What is the concentration of a stock solution if 20 mL was used to make 400 mL of a 1.44
M solution?
30 M
40 M
50 M
5M
Given :
Volume of stock solution, [tex]V_s = 20\ mL[/tex].
Volume of diluted solution, [tex]V_d = 400 \ mL[/tex].
Molarity of diluted solution, [tex]M_d = 1.44\ M[/tex].
To Find :
The concentration of the stock solution.
Solution :
We know, dilution factor is given by :
[tex]D.F=\dfrac{V_ {diluted}}{V_{stock}}[/tex] ....1)
and [tex]D.F= \dfrac{M_{stock}}{M_{diluted}}[/tex] ....2)
Putting volume in above equation, we get :
D.F = 400/20
D.F = 20
Putting value of D.F in equation 2) we get :
[tex]\dfrac{M_{stock}}{M_{diluted}} = 20\\\\M_{stock} = 20\times 1.44\\\\M_{stock} =28.8\ M[/tex]
The concentration of stock solution is nearest to 30 M.
Therefore, the correct option is 1) 30 M.
another science question plz answer ASAP b/c its timed
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Using the model of the periodic table, which element pictured represents an unreactive gas?
Answer:
2
Explanation:
Nobel gasses are not reactive and are the far right group on the periodic table. This is because they have a full valence electron shell which is the most stable electron configuration. Most reactions occur in order for an atom to fill its valence shell and since they already have a full valence shell there is no reason for them to react.
A compound is 39.97% carbon, 13.41% hydrogen, and 46.62% nitrogen. What is the empirical formula?
Answer:
CH4N
A compound is 39.97% carbon, 13.41% hydrogen, and 46.62% nitrogen.
Explanation:
Hope this helps.
Answer: CH4N is correct
Explanation:
39.97% carbon
13.41% hydrogen
46.62% nitrogen.
Which of the following describes redox in displacement plating?
I will give you Brainly if you awser correct if your gonna awser for points pl put I don’t know
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Why are you able to smell things across a room or form great distances
Answer:
We smell hot food from distance because of the diffusion process. Diffusion is the spreading out and intermixing of particles From one substance into another substance due to the movement of particles.
Explanation:
Which of the following traits are inherited from parents when the genetic material found in genes is passed to offspring on the chromosomes located in egg and sperm?
A. Sharp Teeth
B. Penguins caring for young
C. All the above
D. Flower color
Rubidium is a soft, silvery-white metal that has two common isotopes, 85Rb and 87Rb. If the abundance of 85Rb is 80% and the abundance of 87Rb is 19.8%, what is the average atomic mass of Rubidium?
The average atomic mass of Rubidium : 85.226 u
Further explanationIsotopes are atoms whose no-atom has the same number of protons while still having a different number of neutrons.
So Isotopes are elements that have the same Atomic Number (Proton)
Atomic mass is the average atomic mass of all its isotopes
In determining the mass of an atom, as a standard is the mass of 1 carbon-12 atom whose mass is 12 amu
Mass atom X = mass isotope 1 . % + mass isotope 2.%
The abundance of 85Rb is 80% and the abundance of 87Rb is 19.8%, so the average atomic mass of Rubidium :
[tex]\tt the~average~atomic~mass=0.8\times 85+0.198\times 87\\\\the~average~atomic~mass=\boxed{\bold{85.226~u}}[/tex]
The world's largest importer of fish products is:
A. Japan
B. China
C. United States
D. Norway
PLEASE GICE ME THE RIGHT ANSWER MY GRADES ARE BADDDD
Answer:
A. Japan
Explanation:
Answer:
japan xd
Explanation:
How many moles are there in 5.2x10^23 atoms of CO2?
Answer:
0.86 moles of CO₂
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of atoms of CO₂ = 5.2×10²³ atom
Number of moles = ?
Solution:
Avogadro number:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
5.2×10²³ atom× 1 mol / 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
0.86 mol
FOR 50 POINTS & A BRAINIST*
1.) For an atom of sulfur, there are
A.) two electron shells with 6 valence electrons
B.) three electron shells with 6 valence electrons
C.) four electron shells with 6 valence electrons
D.) five electron shells with 6 valence electrons
2.) Which atom has four electron shells with 7 valence electrons?
A.) F
B.) CI
C.) Br
D.) I
3.) Which atom has three electron shells with 8 electrons in its outermost orbit?
A.) He
B.) Ne
C.) Ar
D.) Kr
4.) Which method should be used to draw electrons that are involved in a collision during a chemical reaction?
A.) Bohr's model
B.) Lewis dot model
C.) Addition model
D.) Subtraction model
Answer:
1. B
2. C
3. C
4. B
Explanation:
1. An atom of sulfur has an atomic number of 16. It has three electron shells and six valence electrons, therefore, it belongs to period 3, group VIA of the periodic table
2. Bromine has an atomic number of 35. It belongs to period 4 group VIIA of the periodic table. Therefore, it has four electron shells and seven valence electrons.
3. Argon has an atomic number of 18. It belongs to period 3, group IVA of the periodic table. Therefore, it has three electron shells and eight valence electrons.
4. The Lewis dot model use structures that represent the valence electrons of atoms within a molecule existing as lone pairs or when involved in bonding. They can be used to draw electrons that are involved in a collision during a chemical reaction.
Carbon is stored in leaves in various forms, such as sugar. When leaves decay,they lose mass. Which of the following sentences explains what happens to the carbon that is stored in leaves when they decay? * 1 point
Answer:
This question lacks options, however, it can be answered based in general understanding. The answer is:
The carbon is released into the atmosphere and soil during decomposition
Explanation:
Carbon is an important element that makes up the biomass of living organisms. Organisms like plants as described in this question, store carbon as sugars, which they synthesized during photosynthesis. However, when they decompose/decay, they lose this carbon content.
Decomposition is the process carried out by microbes such as fungi, bacteria etc involving the breaking down of an organic molecule into inorganic ones. Hence, when leaves of a plant die, they undergo decomposition i.e. the carbon content in their leaves present as sugar (organic molecules) is broken down to release the carbon in form of carbon dioxide, into the atmosphere, soil etc. Hence, the carbon that is stored in leaves are RELEASED when they decay causing them to lose mass.
Science hmk due tmr morning need help!! pls answer all 3 and number which one is which for example...
1.j
2.j
3.j
What do you think caused this land formation ?