A system uses three components. Each component has probably 0.10 of toning, and the components that dependerity. What is the packability that we cre component works a. 0.001 b. 0.999 c. 0.900 d. 0.729

Answers

Answer 1

A system uses three components, with each component having a probability of 0.10 of toning, and the components have dependerity. To find the packability that at least one component works, we can use the following steps:

1. Calculate the probability that a component fails: 1 - probability of toning = 1 - 0.10 = 0.90
2. Since the components have dependerity, we can multiply the probability of failure for each component: 0.90 * 0.90 * 0.90 = 0.729
3. To find the packability that at least one component works, we can subtract the probability that all components fail from 1: 1 - 0.729 = 0.271

So, the packability that at least one component works is approximately 0.271, which is not listed in the given options.

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Related Questions

A group of 10 Science Club students is on a field trip. That number of students represents 20% of the total number of students in the Science Club. What is the total number of students in the Science Club?

Choices:

A 20

B 30

C 50

D 80

Answers

If 10 students = 20%
20/100

Multiply by 5 to find the total number.
10 x 5 = 50

To check the answer:
Multiply 50 by 20% (.20) = 10

PLEASE HELP! Explain why the equation y=5 is a function but x=5 is not a function.

Answers

because y = 5 means there is no slope but you cant define a slope in x = 5 because it means lateral lenght is 0 but you cant divide anything by 0

y = 5 is a function but x = 5 is not a function.

What is a function?

A function has an input and an output.

A function can be one-to-one or onto one.

It simply indicated the relationships between the input and the output.

Example:

f(x) = 2x + 1

f(1) = 2 + 1 = 3

f(2) = 2 x 2 + 1 = 4 + 1 = 5

The outputs of the functions are 3 and 5

The inputs of the function are 1 and 2.

We have,

The equation y = 5 represents a horizontal line that passes through the

y-axis at the point (0,5).

Since every x-value has a unique corresponding y-value of 5, this equation defines a function.

On the other hand,

The equation x = 5 represents a vertical line that passes through the x-axis at the point (5,0).

Since there are infinitely many y-values for the x-coordinate of 5, this equation does not define a function.

For example,

Points (5,2) and (5,-3) both lie on the line x = 5, and they have different

y-values, so there is no unique y-value associated with the x-coordinate of 5.

Thus,

y = 5 is a function but x = 5 is not a function.

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12x to the power of 2 y divided by 3x to the power of 2.

please help!

Answers

The value of the expression is 4y.

Given is an expression, [tex]12x^{2} y/ 3x^2[/tex], we need to simplify it,

[tex]12x^{2} y/ 3x^2[/tex]

= 12 × x² × y / 3 × x²

= 4 × x² × y / x²

= 4y

Hence, the value of the expression is 4y.

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what is the nearest interger to 0.87

Answers

Answer:

1

Step-by-step explanation:

This question is basically asking us to round 0.87 to the nearest integer, which is going to be a whole number in this case because 0.87 is positive. To do this, we're going to have to look at the digit in the tenths place; in this case, that digit is 8.

Is 8 closer to 10 or 0? Well, it's obviously closer to 10. So, we're going to round 0.87 up, bringing us to 1.

If that's confusing or you need more clarification, let me know. :)

Question 4 Two eigenvalues of a 3 x 3 matrix A are λ = 3,4. Determine the third (integer) eigenvalue if det(A) = 60 Question 5 A is a 2 x 2 real matrix. Choose the correct statement below. A can be diagonalized if it has 2 unit eigenvectors All two eigenvalues are distinct and the eigenvectors that correspond to distinct eigenvalues are orthogonal Eigenvectors that correspond to distinct eigenvalues are orthogonal Eigenvalues of A are the roots of a quadratic polynomial

Answers

A can be diagonalized if it has 2 unit eigenvectors All two eigenvalues are distinct and the eigenvectors that correspond to distinct eigenvalues are orthogonal Eigenvalues of A are the roots of a quadratic polynomial. The third eigenvalue is 5.

Given that two eigenvalues of a 3 x 3 matrix A are λ1 = 3, λ2 = 4, and det(A) = 60.

We know that the product of all eigenvalues of a matrix is equal to its determinant. So, we have:

λ1 * λ2 * λ3 = det(A)

Substituting the given values, we get:

3 * 4 * λ3 = 60

Simplifying, we get:

λ3 = 5

Therefore, the third eigenvalue is 5.

Statement (a) is false because having 2 unit eigenvectors does not guarantee that a matrix can be diagonalized.

Statement (b) is false because even if the eigenvalues are distinct, the eigenvectors may not be orthogonal.

Statement (c) is true because eigenvectors that correspond to distinct eigenvalues are always orthogonal.

Statement (d) is true because the eigenvalues of a 2 x 2 real matrix are the roots of a quadratic polynomial.

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One gallon of water weighs 8. 34 pounds. How much does 6 gallons of water weigh? Show your work, including labeling your answer with the appropriate units of measure

Answers

According to the given situation, 6 gallons of water weighs 50.04 pounds.

The United States and certain other nations frequently use the gallon as a unit of volume measurement. Although there are other types of gallons, the U.S. gallon, which is equivalent to 128 fluid ounces or 3.785 liters, is the most often used. It is used to calculate the volume of fluids like milk, water, petrol, and other substances. The word gallon is shortened to "gal."

One gallon of water weighs 8.34 pounds. To find the weight of 6 gallons of water, we can multiply the weight of one gallon by 6:

Weight of 6 gallons of water = 6 x 8.34 pounds

On simplifying we get:

Weight of 6 gallons of water = 50.04 pounds

Therefore, 6 gallons of water weighs 50.04 pounds.

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19. A company known for making wood bats for Major League Baseball designs the bats to last between 48 days and 72 days. The life expectancy of wood bats is normally distributed with a mean of 60 days and a
standard deviation of 5 days.

(a) What is the probability that a randomly chosen bat will last more than 70 days?

(b) What percentage of bats fail to last the designed amount of days? (48-72)

Answers

To discover the likelihood that a haphazardly chosen bat will final more than 70 days, we have to be standardize the esteem utilizing the standard typical conveyance. Ready to do this by calculating the z-score:

z = (70 - 60) / 5 = 2

Employing a standard typical dissemination table or calculator, we discover that the likelihood of a z-score more noteworthy than 2 is roughly 0.0228. Hence, the likelihood that a haphazardly chosen bat will final more than 70 days is around 0.0228.

What percentage of bats fail to last the designed amount of days?

To discover the rate of bats that fall flat to final the outlined sum of days (48-72), we have to be discover the region beneath the typical distribution curve to the cleared out of 48 and to the proper of 72 and include them together. This speaks to the likelihood of a bat enduring less than 48 days or more than 72 days.

To standardize the values of 48 and 72, we utilize the same equation as in portion (a):

z1 = (48 - 60) / 5 = -2.4

z2 = (72 - 60) / 5 = 2.4

Employing a standard ordinary conveyance table or calculator, we discover that the range to the cleared out of z1 is around 0.0082 and the region to the correct of z2 is additionally around 0.0082. Hence, the full likelihood of a bat falling flat to final between 48 and 72 days is roughly:

0.0082 + 0.0082 = 0.0164

To change over this to a rate, we duplicate by 100:

0.0164 * 100 = 1.64%

Hence, roughly 1.64% of bats come up short to final the outlined sum of days.

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The circle below has center o and its radius is 7 yd. Given that m

Answers

The diagram represents a circle with center O and a radius of 7 yards.

The point A is located on the circumference of the circle. The measure of angle AOB is 30 degrees, and the measure of angle AOC is 60 degrees.

Using the properties of circles, we can conclude that angle BOC measures 90 degrees.

We can also determine that the length of segment AB is 7√3 yards, and the length of segment AC is 7 yards.

Finally, we can conclude that triangle AOB is an equilateral triangle since each angle measures 60 degrees and each side has a length of 7 yards.

The length of the major arc LNM is approximately 7.33π yards.

The general formula for finding the length of a major arc is given the measure of the central angle and the radius of the circle.

The formula for the length of a major arc is:

Length of major arc = (central angle measure / 360°) x (2πr)

where r is the radius of the circle.

Using this formula, and assuming that LNM is a major arc, we can find its length if we know the central angle measure and the radius of the circle.

If m LKM = 60° and the radius of the circle is 7 yards, then the length of the major arc LNM would be:

Length of major arc LNM = (60° / 360°) x (2π x 7 yd)

Length of major arc LNM = (1/6) x (14π yd)

Length of major arc LNM = (7/3)π yd ≈ 7.33π yd

Therefore, the length of the major arc LNM is approximately 7.33π yards.

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The correct question is:

The circle below has center O and its radius is 7 yd. Given that m ∠LKM = 60°, find the length of the major arc LNM.

Which set has a domain of { −3, 4} and a range of {0, 1}? A. {(4, 0), ( −3, 1), ( −3, 4)} C. {{ −3, 0), (4, 0), (1, 4)} B. {( −3, 1), (4, 0)} D. {(0, −3), (1, 4)}

Answers

The relation that has the  domain {-3, 4} and the range {0, 1} is B:

{( −3, 1), (4, 0)}

Which set has the given domain and range?

Remember that for any relation, the domain is the set of the inputs and the range is the set of the outputs, and the general notation for a point is (input, output).

Then if the domain is {-3, 4} and the range is {0, 1} the only of the given relations that can be described by these is:

B. {( −3, 1), (4, 0)}

So that is the correct option.

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please explain and show all steps
а Assume X is normally distributed with a mean of 11 and a standard deviation of 3 Determine the value of x that solves P (X> x) = 0.8

Answers

We can conclude that if X is normally distributed with a mean of 11 and a standard deviation of 3, then the value of x that solves P(X > x) = 0.8 is x = 13.52.

We need to find the value of x such that P(X > x) = 0.8, where X is a normally distributed random variable with mean μ = 11 and standard deviation σ = 3.

From the properties of the standard normal distribution, we know that if Z is a standard normal random variable, then P(Z > z) = 0.8 corresponds to z = 0.84 (found using a standard normal table or calculator).

We can standardize X to a standard normal random variable Z using the formula:

Z = (X - μ) / σ

Substituting the values μ = 11 and σ = 3, we get:

Z = (X - 11) / 3

Now, we want to find the value of x such that P(X > x) = 0.8. We can rewrite this as:

P(Z > (x - 11) / 3) = 0.8

Using the standard normal table or calculator, we find that P(Z > 0.84) = 0.2005.

Therefore, we can write:

0.2005 = P(Z > 0.84) = P((X - 11) / 3 > 0.84) = P(X > 11 + 3(0.84)) = P(X > 13.52)

So the value of x that solves P(X > x) = 0.8 is x = 13.52.

Therefore, we can conclude that if X is normally distributed with a mean of 11 and a standard deviation of 3, then the value of x that solves P(X > x) = 0.8 is x = 13.52.

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It takes a team of 9 builders 10 days to build a wall. How many extra days will it take a team of 5 builders to build the same wall? Assume that all builders are working at the same rate. Optional working Answ extra days​

Answers

it will take a team of 5 builders an extra 8 days to build the same wall

A class of students who have been studying relations has proposed
(incorrectly) that each of the following relations R on set A is a
partial order. For each relation, determine which property or properties
(reflexive, anti-symmetric, transitive) the relation fails to satisfy.

Answers

Sure, I can help with that! To determine which property or properties each relation fails to satisfy, we first need to understand what each of those properties means.

A relation R on a set A is reflexive if for every element a in A, (a,a) is in R.
A relation R on a set A is anti-symmetric if for every distinct elements a and b in A, if (a,b) is in R then (b,a) is not in R.
A relation R on a set A is transitive if for every elements a, b, and c in A, if (a,b) is in R and (b,c) is in R then (a,c) is in R.

Now, let's look at each of the proposed relations and determine which properties they fail to satisfy:

1. R = {(1,1), (2,2), (3,3), (1,2), (2,3), (1,3)}
This relation is not anti-symmetric because (1,2) is in R and (2,1) is also in R.

2. R = {(1,1), (2,2), (3,3), (1,2), (2,1)}
This relation is not transitive because (1,2) is in R and (2,1) is also in R, but (1,1) is not in R.

3. R = {(1,1), (2,2), (3,3), (1,2), (2,3), (1,3), (3,2)}
This relation is not anti-symmetric because (3,2) is in R and (2,3) is also in R.

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The velocity (in feet/second) of a projectile t seconds after it is launched from a height of 10 feet is given by v(t) = - 15. 4t + 147. Approximate its height after 3 seconds using 6 rectangles. It is

Answers

The Approximate  height after 3 seconds using 6 rectangles is 255.45m

To inexact the stature of the shot after 3 seconds utilizing 6 rectangles, we are able to utilize the midpoint to run the show of guess. Here are the steps:

1. Partition the interim [0, 3] into 6 subintervals of rise to width, which is (3 - 0)/6 = 0.5. The 6 subintervals are:

[0, 0.5], [0.5, 1], [1, 1.5], [1.5, 2], [2, 2.5], [2.5, 3].

2. For each subinterval, discover the midpoint and assess the work v(t) at that midpoint. The stature of the shot at that time can be approximated as the item of the speed and the width of the subinterval.

3. Add up the zones of the 6 rectangles to urge the whole surmised stature(height).

Here are the calculations:

- For the subinterval [0, 0.5], the midpoint is (0 + 0.5)/2 = 0.25. The speed at t = 0.25 is v(0.25) = -15.4(0.25) + 147 = 143.65.

The inexact tallness amid this subinterval is 0.5(143.65) = 71.825.

- For the subinterval [0.5, 1], the midpoint is (0.5 + 1)/2 = 0.75. The speed at t = 0.75 is v(0.75) = -15.4(0.75) + 147 = 135.85.

The inexact stature amid this subinterval is 0.5(135.85) = 67.925.

- For the subinterval [1, 1.5], the midpoint is (1 + 1.5)/2 = 1.25. The speed at t = 1.25 is v(1.25) = -15.4(1.25) + 147 = 123.5.

The surmised stature amid this subinterval is 0.5(123.5) = 61.75.

- For the subinterval [1.5, 2], the midpoint is (1.5 + 2)/2 = 1.75. The speed at t = 1.75 is v(1.75) = -15.4(1.75) + 147 = 107.9.

The inexact tallness amid this subinterval is 0.5(107.9) = 53.95.

- For the subinterval [2, 2.5], the midpoint is (2 + 2.5)/2 = 2.25. The speed at t = 2.25 is v(2.25) = -15.4(2.25) + 147 = 88.15.

The surmised tallness amid this subinterval is 0.5(88.15) = 44.075.

- For the subinterval [2.5, 3], the midpoint is (2.5 + 3)/2 = 2.75. The speed at t = 2.75 is v(2.75) = -15.4(2.75) + 147 = 64.15.

The inexact tallness amid this subinterval is 0.5(64.15) = 32.075.

To induce the full inexact tallness, we include the zones of the 6 rectangles:

Add up to surmised height = 71.825 + 67.925 + 61.75 + 53.95 = 255.45

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What must be added to each of the number and the denominator of the fraction 7/11 to make it equal to 3/4

Answers

To make 7/11 equal to 3/4, we need to add the same number to both the numerator and denominator of 7/11. Let's call this number "x". Then, we have:

(7 + x)/(11 + x) = 3/4

To solve for "x", we can cross-multiply:

4(7 + x) = 3(11 + x)

Expanding both sides, we get:

28 + 4x = 33 + 3x

Subtracting 3x from both sides, we get:

x = 5

Therefore, we need to add 5 to both the numerator and denominator of 7/11 to make it equal to 3/4. This gives us:

(7 + 5)/(11 + 5) = 12/16

Simplifying the fraction, we get:

3/4

So, 7/11 + 5/16 = 3/4.

Question 23 of 40 View Policies Current Attempt in Progress Consider the coordinate vectors [w]s = [ 8 ] , [q]s = [5] , [B]s = [-8]
[ -2] [2] [ 7]
[ 3 ] [4] [ 4]
[ 1]
(a) Find w if S is the basis in {(3, 1, –4), (2,5,6), (1, 4, 8)}. W = (?, ?, ?) (b) Find q if S is the basis in x^2 +1, x^2 – 1, 2x – 1. q = ___ (c) Find B if S is the basis in [3 6] , [0 -1] , [0 -8] , [1 0]
[3 -6] [-1 0] [-12 -4] [-1 2]
B = ( ? )

Answers

The solution is w = (3,1,-4). The solution is q = (3, 9, -4). The coordinates of vector B in the basis B = (-8, 1, 0, 8).

To find w, we need to express [w]s in terms of the standard basis. We can do this by finding the change of basis matrix from S to the standard basis, and then multiplying it by [w]s. The change of basis matrix from S to the standard basis is given by

[3 2 1] [1 0 0]

[1 5 4] = [0 1 0]

[-4 6 8] [0 0 1]

Multiplying this matrix by [w]s = [8 5 -8]ᵀ, we get

[1 0 0] [8] [3]

[0 1 0] x [5] = [1]

[0 0 1] [-8] [-4]

Therefore, [w] = (3,1,-4).

To find q, we need to express [q]s in terms of the basis {x² + 1, x² - 1, 2x - 1}. We can do this by solving the system of equations

q = a(x² + 1) + b(x² - 1) + c(2x - 1)

Substituting x = 1, we get

5 = 2a - 2b + c

Substituting x = -1, we get

5 = 2a + 2b - c

Substituting x = 0, we get:

5 = b - c

Solving these equations, we get a = 3, b = 9, and c = -4. Therefore, [q] = (3, 9, -4).

To find B, we need to express [B]s in terms of the basis {[3 6], [0 -1], [0 -8], [1 0]}. We can do this by finding the change of basis matrix from S to this basis, and then multiplying it by [B]s. The change of basis matrix from S to this basis is given by

[3 0 0 1] [1 0 0 0]

[6 -1 -8 0] = [0 1 0 0]

[0 0 0 0] [0 0 0 1]

[0 0 0 0] [0 0 1 0]

Multiplying this matrix by [B]s = [-8 1]ᵀ, we get

[1 0 0 0] [-8] [-8]

[0 1 0 0] x [1] = [1]

[0 0 0 1] [0] [0]

[0 0 1 0] [-8] [8]

Therefore, [B] = (-8, 1, 0, 8).

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There is a bag filled with 3 blue, 4 red and 5 green marbles.
A marble is taken at random from the bag, the colour is noted and then it is not replaced.
Another marble is taken at random.
What is the probability of getting exactly 1 blue?

Answers

The probability of getting exactly 1 blue marble is 9/22 or approximately 0.409.

The probability of getting exactly 1 blue marble can be calculated in two steps:

Step 1: The probability of drawing a blue marble on the first draw is:

P(Blue on first draw) = 3/12

After drawing a blue marble, there will be 2 blue, 4 red, and 5 green marbles left in the bag.

The probability of drawing a non-blue marble on the second draw is:

P(Non-blue on second draw) = 9/11

Alternatively, if a non-blue marble is drawn first, there will be 3 blue, 4 red, and 4 green marbles left in the bag. The probability of then drawing a blue marble on the second draw is:

P(Blue on a second draw after non-blue on the first draw) = 3/11

So the probability of getting one blue and one non-blue marble on the first and second draws in any order is:

P(One blue and one non-blue) = P(Blue on first draw) × P(Non-blue on second draw) + P(Non-blue on first draw) × P(Blue on second draw after non-blue on first draw)

P(One blue and one non-blue) = (3/12) × (9/11) + (9/12) × (3/11) = 27/132

Step 2: There are two possible orders in which we can get exactly 1 blue marble is:

blue on the first draw and non-blue on the second draw, or non-blue on the first draw and blue on the second draw.

The probability of getting exactly 1 blue marble is:

P(Exactly 1 blue) = P(One blue and one non-blue) + P(One non-blue and one blue)

P(Exactly 1 blue) = 27/132 + 27/132 = 54/132

Simplifying, we get:

P(Exactly 1 blue) = 9/22

Therefore, the probability of getting exactly 1 blue marble is 9/22 or approximately 0.409.

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Which formula can be used to find the nth term of the following geometric sequence? − 2 9 , 2 3 , −2, 6,…

Answers

The formula that can be used to find the nth term of the following geometric sequence is aₙ = (-1)ⁿ2(3)ⁿ⁻³

Every term in a geometric series is obtained by multiplying the term before it by the same number. The formula for the nth term of a geometric sequence is

aₙ = a₁rⁿ⁻¹

Figuring out the value for r by dividing aₙ by aₙ₋₁.

a₄/a₃ = 6/ (-2)

a₄/a₃ = -3

r = -3

Thus,

a₁ = -2/9

aₙ = (-2/9)(-3)ⁿ⁻¹

Factoring out the 3s from the 9 -

aₙ = (-2/3²)(-3)ⁿ⁻¹              

Factor ing-1 from  and -3 -

aₙ = -2(3²)(-1)ⁿ⁻¹(3)ⁿ⁻¹        

Combining the like terms -

aₙ  = (-1)(2)(-1)ⁿ⁻¹(3)ⁿ⁻³      

Multiplying the -1 term by 1.

aₙ = 2(-1)ⁿ⁻²(3)ⁿ⁻³            

aₙ = (-1)ⁿ2(3)ⁿ⁻³

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Answer:

A

Step-by-step explanation:

Precalc Edge 2023

Let (an)nen and (bn)nen be sequences in R. Suppose that |an< 135642 for all n e N and the sequence (bn)nen converges to 0. Prove that the sequence (an bn)nen is convergent.

Answers

The sequence (an bn)nen is convergent given that |an| < 135642 for all n e N and (bn)nen converges to 0.

To prove the convergence of the sequence (an bn)nen, we need to show that it is a Cauchy sequence. Let ε > 0 be arbitrary. Since (bn)nen converges to 0, there exists a natural number N such that |bn| < ε for all n ≥ N. Also, since |an| < 135642 for all n, we have

|an bn - am bm| = |an(bn - bm) + (an - am)bm|

≤ |an||bn - bm| + |an - am||bm|

< 135642ε + |an - am|ε

We can make the first term less than ε/2 by choosing n and m large enough so that |bn - bm| < ε/(2×135642), which is possible by the convergence of (bn)nen to 0.

For the second term, we can make it less than ε/2 by choosing n and m large enough so that |an - am| < ε/(2M), where M is any upper bound for the sequence (|an|)nen. Then we have

|an bn - am bm| < ε

for all n, m ≥ max(N, N') where N' corresponds to ε/(2M). Therefore, the sequence (an bn)nen is a Cauchy sequence, and since R is complete, it converges to some limit L.

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How many different 10-letter words (real or imaginary) can be formed from the following letters? T, S, O, Y, M, H, S, F, C, B. (Show what you put into the calculator, not just the result.)

Answers

1,814,400 different 10-letter words can be formed from the given letters.

To determine how many different 10-letter words (real or imaginary) can be formed from the letters T, S, O, Y, M, H, S, F, C, and B, we need to calculate the number of unique permutations.

Since there are 10 letters, with the letter "S" appearing twice, we can use the following formula:

Number of permutations = 10! / (2!)

1. Calculate the factorial of 10 (10!): 10 × 9 × 8 × 7 × 6 × 5 × 4 × 3 × 2 × 1 = 3,628,800
2. Calculate the factorial of 2 (2!): 2 × 1 = 2
3. Divide the factorial of 10 by the factorial of 2: 3,628,800 / 2 = 1,814,400

So, 1,814,400 different 10-letter words can be formed from the given letters.

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Translate the quotient of x and 9 is greater than 27

Answers

The English statement "the quotient of x and 9 is greater than 27" can be represented mathematically as x/9 > 27.

This inequality indicates that the value of x divided by 9 is greater than 27. In other words, x is a number that is more than 27 times 9.

For example, let's say we want to find all the values of x that satisfy this inequality. We can begin by dividing both sides by 9, which gives us:x > 243 So any value of x that is greater than 243 will satisfy the inequality.

For instance, x could be 300 or 500 or any other number larger than 243. Alternatively, we can subtract 27 from both sides to get: x/9 - 27 > 0 This form shows that the difference between x divided by 9 and 27 is positive.

We can then find the range of x that satisfies this inequality by multiplying both sides by 9: x - 243 > 0 This tells us that any value of x that is greater than 243 will satisfy the inequality.

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use theorem 5.6.1 to show that, if m and n are positive integers, then a partially ordered set of mn 1 elements has a chain of size m 1 or an antichain of size n 1. 2

Answers

Theorem 5.6.1 states that any partially ordered set of size mn has either a chain of size m or an antichain of size n.

To prove this theorem, we can use induction on m.

Base Case: When m = 1, the partially ordered set has n elements, which can be viewed as an antichain of size n or a chain of size 1.

Inductive Hypothesis: Assume that any partially ordered set of size (m-1)n has either a chain of size m-1 or an antichain of size n.

Inductive Step: Consider a partially ordered set P of size mn. We choose an element p in P, and consider the two sets:

A = {x ∈ P : x < p}

B = {x ∈ P : x > p}

Note that p cannot be compared to any element in A or B, since otherwise, we would have either a chain of length m or an antichain of length n. Therefore, p is not contained in any chain or antichain of P.

Now, we can apply the inductive hypothesis to the sets A and B. If A has a chain of size m-1, then we can add p to the end of that chain to get a chain of size m. Otherwise, A has an antichain of size n-1, and similarly, B has either a chain of size m-1 or an antichain of size n-1. If both A and B have antichains of size n-1, then we can combine them with p to get an antichain of size n.

Therefore, in all cases, we have either a chain of size m or an antichain of size n, as required. This completes the proof of Theorem 5.6.1.

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Sphere A has a diameter of 6 and is dilated by a scale factor of 2 to create sphere B. What is the ratio of the volume of sphere A to sphere B?

1:2
6:12
1:8
36:144

Answers

Answer:

Volume of sphere A

= (4/3)π(3^3) = 36π cubic units

Volume of sphere B

= (4/3)π((3/2)^3) = (4/3)π(27/8) = (9/2)π = 4.5π cubic units

The ratio of the volume of sphere A to sphere B is 4.5:36 = 1:8.

Let a and b be positive integers. We say that the integer m is a common divisor of a and b if ma and m|b. Define a relation R on the positive integers as follows: a R b if and only if a and b have a common divisor greater than 1. Is R a partial order? an equivalence relation?

Answers

The relation R defined on the positive integers is not a partial order, as it does not satisfy the antisymmetric property.

The relation R is an equivalence relation, as it satisfies the three defining properties: reflexivity, symmetry, and transitivity.

The relation R defined on the positive integers is not a partial order. This can be explained as follows :

The relation R does not satisfy the antisymmetric property. Specifically, there exist positive integers a and b such that a R b and b R a, but a ≠ b. For example, consider a = 4 and b = 6. Both 4 and 6 have a common divisor greater than 1 (namely, 2), so 4 R 6 and 6 R 4. However, 4 ≠ 6, so the relation R is not antisymmetric and therefore cannot be a partial order.

The relation R is an equivalence relation. This is because it satisfies the three defining properties: reflexivity, symmetry, and transitivity.

Reflexivity follows immediately from the definition of a common divisor, since any positive integer has itself as a common divisor.

Symmetry also follows from the definition, since if a and b have a common divisor greater than 1, then so do b and a.

Finally, transitivity follows from the fact that if a and b have a common divisor greater than 1, and b and c have a common divisor greater than 1, then a and c must also have a common divisor greater than 1 (namely, any common divisor of b and a, and any common divisor of b and c, must also be a common divisor of a and c). Therefore, the relation R is an equivalence relation on the positive integers.

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580 sat scores: the college board reports that in , the mean score on the math sat was and the population standard deviation was . a random sample of students who took the test in had a mean score of . following is a dotplot of the scores. (a) are the assumptions for a hypothesis test satisfied? explain. (b) if appropriate, perform a hypothesis test to investigate whether the mean score in differs from the mean score in . assume the population standard deviation is . what can you conclude? use the level of significance and the

Answers

We fail to reject the null hypothesis since the calculated t-statistic (0) is not greater than the critical values (-2.093 and 2.093). There is not enough evidence to suggest that the mean score in 2018 differs significantly from the mean score in 2017.

Based on the information given, the mean score on the math SAT in 2017 was not provided. However, assuming that the question is asking about the mean score in 2018, we can use the given values to answer the question.

(a) In order to determine if the assumptions for a hypothesis test are satisfied, we need to check if the sample is random and if the data is normally distributed. As long as the sample was selected randomly and independently of each other and the population is normally distributed, the assumptions for a hypothesis test are satisfied.

(b) We can perform a hypothesis test to investigate if the mean score in 2018 differs from the mean score in 2017 using the following steps:

Null Hypothesis (H0): The mean score in 2018 is equal to the mean score in 2017.
Alternative Hypothesis (Ha): The mean score in 2018 is not equal to the mean score in 2017.

We can use a two-tailed t-test to test the hypothesis since the population standard deviation is not known. Assuming a level of significance of 0.05, and using a t-distribution table with a degree of freedom of n-1=19, the critical values are -2.093 and 2.093.

The sample mean score in 2018 is given as 580. The mean score in 2017 is not provided in the question. Assuming that the mean score in 2017 is also 580, we can calculate the t-statistic as follows:

t = (sample mean - population mean) / (population standard deviation / sqrt(sample size))
t = (580 - 580) / (15 / sqrt(20))
t = 0

Since the calculated t-statistic (0) is not greater than the critical values (-2.093 and 2.093), we fail to reject the null hypothesis. Therefore, we can conclude that there is not enough evidence to suggest that the mean score in 2018 differs significantly from the mean score in 2017.

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Find the inverse function in slope-intercept form (mx+b):

f(x)=-3/5x+6

Answers

The inverse function in slope-intercept form (mx+b) of function f(x) = -3/5x + 6 is -5/3x + 10.

To find the inverse of a function, we start by swapping the x and y variables. Then, we solve the equation for y.

In this case, the inverse function is g(x) = (5/3)x + 6, which is in slope-intercept form (mx+b) with m=5/3 and b=6.

Swapping x and y, we get x = -3/5y + 6.

Now, we solve for y:

x - 6 = -3/5y

-5/3(x - 6) = y

So the inverse of f(x) is:

[tex]f^{-1}[/tex](x) = -5/3(x - 6)

In slope-intercept form, this is:

[tex]f^{-1}[/tex](x) = -5/3x + 10

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a) what is the angle of elevation from
Row A to the bottom of the screen?
b) what is the angle of depression from
Row P to the bottom of the screen?
Give your answers to 1 d.p.
Screen
2.5 m
5.6 m
12°
Row A
19.6 m
Row P

Answers

The angle of elevation from Row A to the bottom of the screen 13.3.

The angle of depression from Row P to the bottom of the screen 4.4

let angle of elevation of Row A to the bottom of the Screen be Ae

So, tan Ae = 2.5 - 5.8tan 11  /5.8

tan Ae = 0.23665

Ae = 13.3

Now, let the angle of depression of Row P to the bottom of the screen be P

tan P  =  2.3 tan 11- 2.5/ 2.5

tan P = 0.077

P = 4.4

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The library scene, which Hankla built the dinosaur skeletons for, is pictured below. If the Coahuilaceratops skull in the center of the image is 6.2 feet wide at its widest point, what’s the scale of the image?

Answers

The scale of the image , at its widest point, can be found to be 1 cm : 1. 77 feet .

How to find the scale ?

When measured with a ruler, the widest point on the Coahuilaceratops skull in the center of the image would be 3. 5 cm .

Yet, the widest point of the Coahuilaceratops skull is measured to be 6. 2 feet.

The scale is thefore :
3. 5 cm : 6. 2 feet

Simplified, we have :

3. 5 cm / 3. 5  : 6. 2 feet / 3. 5

1 cm : 1. 77 ft

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PLEASE HELP!! URGENT!! ITS DUE IN A FEW MINUTES PLEASEEE!!!

Answers

The solution to the equation  5 + 3x -7x(x+8) = 9-x is -20

How is this so?

First, simplify

5 + 3x - 7x - 56 = 9-x

Simplifying further:

-4x - 51 = 9-x

-4x - 51 + x = 9

-3x - 51 = 9

-3x = 60

x  = 60/-3

x = -20

based on the above, we can state that the solution the equation is -20

Note that an equation is a mathematical statement that includes the sign 'equal to' between two expressions with equal values. For instance, 3x + 5 equals 15. There are several sorts of equations, such as linear, quadratic, cubic, and so on.

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I have 25 minQuestion 9 A man swimming in a stream which flows 4 Km/h finds that in a given time he can swim 5 times as far with the stream as he can against it. At what rate does he swim? Not yet answered Marked

Answers

If a man swimming in a stream which flows 4 Km/h finds that in a given time he can swim 5 times as far at 12 km/h rate he can swim.

Production of upstream oil and gas is carried out by businesses that locate, mine, or create raw resources. The end-user or customer is closer to the production of oil and gas in the downstream sector. Here is a look at the upstream and downstream production of oil and gas, their individual roles, and how they fit into the larger supply chain.

Let's take swimmer speed  = x km/h.

The time is taken by the swimmer = t

The speed of the stream = 4 km/h

The speed when swimming with the stream = x+ 4 km/h

The distance covered when swimming with the stream D₁= (x+4)t

The speed when swimming against the stream = x -4

The distance covered when swimming against the stream D₂= (x-4)t

The swimmer swims 5 times when swimming against the stream

Therefore,

D₁ = 5D₂

(x+4)t = 2((x-4)t)

x+4 = 2x- 8

x = 12 km/h

12 km/h is the speed of the swimmer.

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Estimate the perimeter and the area of the shaded figure to the nearest tenth.

A shaded composite figure is shown on a grid. The figure is made up of a triangle on the left, a square in the center, and a semicircle on the right.The triangle is a 45, 45, 90 triangle with a hypotenuse of 6 units. The semicircle has a diameter of 6 units. The square has a side length of 2 units. One side of the square is shared with part of the hypotenuse of the triangle, and one side is shared with part of the diameter of the semicircle.

perimeter: about
units

area: about
square units

Please answer
for perimeter
and area

Answers

a) The perimeter of the shaded figure is P = 29.9 units

b) The area of the shaded figure is A = 27.14 units²

Given data ,

Let the circumference of the semicircle C = πr

On simplifying , we get

C = π ( 3 ) = 9.42 units

Now , the total number of straight lines is n = 6 with 2 units

So , perimeter of straight lines = 12 units

Each diagonal represents a hypotenuse of an equal-sided triangle with side = 3 units

So the length of each diagonal is 3√2 units

The perimeter of shaded figure P = 9.42 units + 12 units + 2 ( 3√2 units )

P = 29.9 units

b)

The area of the shaded figure is A

Now , the value of A is

A = area of semicircle + area of square + area of triangle

A = ( πr² )/2 + ( 2 )² + 2 ( 1/2 )bh

A = 14.14 + 4 + 9

A = 27.14 units²

Hence , the perimeter and area is solved

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The complete question is attached below :

Estimate the perimeter and the area of the shaded figure to the nearest tenth.

A shaded composite figure is shown on a grid. The figure is made up of a triangle on the left, a square in the center, and a semicircle on the right.The triangle is a 45, 45, 90 triangle with a hypotenuse of 6 units. The semicircle has a diameter of 6 units. The square has a side length of 2 units. One side of the square is shared with part of the hypotenuse of the triangle, and one side is shared with part of the diameter of the semicircle.

perimeter: about

units

area: about

square units

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