Explanation:
You have a solution that contains 36 g HCl dissolved in 64 g water
Molar mass HCl = 36.45 g/mol
Mol HCl in 36 g = 36 g / 36.45 g/mol = 0.9876 mol
Molar mass H2O = 18 g/mol
Mol H2O in 64 g = 64 g / 18 g/mol = 3.5556 mol
Total mol = 0.9875 + 3.5556 = 4.5431 mol
Mol fraction HCl = 0.9876 mol / 4.5431 mol = 0.2174
Mol fraction H2O = 3.5556 / 4.5431 = 0.7826
The answer should have 2 significant digits:
Mol fraction HCl = 0.22
Mol fraction H2O = 0.78
Mol fraction has no units.
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When energy is conserved or transferred some energy becomes unavailable to do useful work what happened to the unavailable energy?
A) It is conducted
B) It is completely destroyed
C) It is given off as the
D) It is given off as microwaves
Answer:
The answer is C) It is given off as heat
Explanation:
Definition of unavailable energy : energy that cannot perform work while under the current conditions; see also available energy, energy deterioration, and entropy.
How may energy become scarce?Energy can transform from more useful forms into less useful forms, but it cannot be created or destroyed. It turns out that some energy gets transformed into an useless form in every real-world energy transfer or transformation.
Entropy is the measurement of the amount of thermal energy per unit of temperature in a system that cannot be used for productive work. Entropy is a measure of a system's molecular disorder or unpredictability since work is produced by organized molecular motion.
What is Mcq for McVisible Energy? Available energy is the largest portion of low-grade energy (heat) that is available for conversion. The smallest amount of heat that needs to be rejected is referred to as unavailable energy.
For the system with two heat reservoirs undergoing this irreversible heat transfer, entropy increases. We'll see that this implies that the ability to use the transferred energy for work has been lost. Energy is no longer available to perform work due to the increase in entropy.
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Limestone is used in industry as a raw material in the production of slaked Ca (OH) 2.
1) Write the equations of the chemical reactions that characterize the transformations carried out in the production process!
CaCO3 -> CaO -> Ca (OH) 2
The first reaction equation is how calcium oxide can be obtained from calcium carbonate.
The second reaction equation - how calcium oxide can be obtained from calcium oxide.
Answer:
i k ow its not the exact anwser but ih ope this helps
Explanation:
Energy plays a key role in chemical processes. According to the modern view of chemical reactions, bonds between atoms in the reactants must be broken, and the atoms or pieces of molecules are reassembled into products by forming new bonds. Energy is absorbed to break bonds, and energy is evolved as bonds are made. In some reactions the energy required to break bonds is larger than the energy evolved on making new bonds, and the net result is the absorption of energy. Such a reaction is said to be endothermic if the energy is in the form of heat. The opposite of endothermic is exothermic; in an exothermic reaction, energy as heat is evolved. The more general terms exoergic (energy evolved) and endoergic (energy required) are used when forms of energy other than heat are involved.
A great many common reactions are exothermic. The formation of compounds from the constituent elements is almost always exothermic. Formation of water from molecular hydrogen and oxygen and the formation of a metal oxide such as calcium oxide (CaO) from calcium metal and oxygen gas are examples. Among widely recognizable exothermic reactions is the combustion of fuels (such as the reaction of methane with oxygen mentioned previously).
plss anwer my question
brainliest for who answers my questions
Answer:
13.C
14.B
15.C
16.Chemical element
Chemical Element are called substance or element that cannot be decomposed or broken down into simpler substances by ordinary chemical process.
Chemical elements are those elements which cannot be chemically broken down into simpler substances and are primary constituents of all matter. They are fundamental ingredients of all matter in existence which can be combined in reaction to create chemical substance each chemical element in the universe has unique properties that distinguish it from all of the Other chemical elements. For example hydrogen is an element.
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What is the balanced form of the chemical equation shown below?
C6H1206(s) + O2(g) → H20(1) + CO2(g)
-
+
A. C6H1206(s) + O2(g) → H2O(1) + CO2(9)
B. C6H1206(s) + 602(9) — 6H20() + 6C02(9)
C. CH2O(s) + O2(g) → H20(1) + CO2(9)
D. CH1206(s) + O2(g) – 12H20(1) + 6C02(9)
Answer:
B. C6H1206(s) + 602(9) → 6H20(l) + 6C02(9)
Explanation:
You can see that it's balanced;
C6H1206(s) + 602(g) → 6H20(l) + 6C02(g)
C ⇒ 6 C ⇒ 6
H ⇒ 12 H ⇒ 6 x 2 = 12
O ⇒ 6 + (6 x 2) = 18 O ⇒ 6 + (6 x 2) = 18
Indicate how CaCO3 neutralizes soil acidity. In other words, indicate how calcium carbonate chemically removes hydrogen from soil solution.
Answer:
Soil acidity can be corrected easily by liming the soil, or adding basic materials to neutralize the acid present. ... As lime dissolves in the soil, calcium (Ca) moves to the surface of soil particles, replacing the acidity. The acidity reacts with the carbonate (CO3) to form carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O).
Explanation:
Why do we need to build models of molecules to study atomic composition?
Answer:
for better understanding and visual understanding
how to experiment titration
Answer:
Add a volume of a solution of known concentration is added to a volume of another solution in order to determine its concentration. Solutions in which a few drops of phenolphthalein have been added turn from colorless to brilliant pink as the solution turns from acidic to basic.
If you want the method:
Method
1) Use a pipette and pipette filler to add 25 cm3 of alkali solution to a clean conical flask.
2) Add a few drops of a suitable indicator and put the conical flask on a white tile.
3) Fill the burette with dilute acid. Flush the tap through to remove any air bubbles. Ensure the burette is vertical.
4) Slowly add the acid from the burette to the conical flask, swirling to mix. (The mixture may at first change colour, and then back again when swirled.)
5) Stop adding the acid when the end-point is reached (when the colour first permanently changes). Note the final volume reading.
6) Repeat steps 1 to 5 until three results are repeatable (in close agreement). Ideally these should lie within 0.10 cm3 of each other.
I hope it helps.
Answer:
To conduct a titration experiment, first fill the burette with an acid or base solution of known concentration. After that, take a burette reading from the top of the miniscus down to the bottom. Then, underneath the burette, place a flask containing an unknown concentration of acid or base. After that, fill the flask halfway with the appropriate indicator and shake it up. Add your titrate to the flask one drop at a time while stirring constantly. Continue to add the titrate until the color change is noticeable. Finally, take one more look at the burette to make sure everything is correct.
Explanation:
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(100 POINTS!!!!) In one to two sentences, describe the process by which the ionic compound, LiCl, would dissolve in the polar solvent, CH3COCH3
Answer:
LICL as an Ionic compounds has covalent ability and they are soluble in polar solvent such as CH3COCH3 but they are insoluble in non-polar solvents. Due to their polarity, CH3COCH3 will decreases the electrostatic forces of attraction thereby resulting in free ions in aqueous solution.
Water is the known as a polar solvent that can dissolve an ionic compounds very easy and as a polar solvent, the arrangement of oxygen and hydrogen atoms in water is in bent shape.
Ionic compounds like LICL that is very polar is soluble in the polar solvent water.
Polar solvents like CH3COCH3 will dissolve polar and ionic solutes because of the attraction of the opposite charges on the solvent and solute particles.
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Explanation:
polar ? polar? polar? which is polar?
Answer:
HBr
Explanation:
HBr (Hydrogen Bromide) is a polar molecule because of the unequal electronegativities of Hydrogen and Bromine atoms. Bromine has a higher electronegativity than hydrogen due to which electron bonded pair gets attracted slightly more towards bromine atom making HBr a polar molecule and resulting in a net dipole moment.
A mixture of two or more metals is called: A) Mixture B) Compound C) solution D) alloy
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Mixture of 2 or more metals is a compound
example is water which is made up of hydrogen and oxygen.
Identify the movements of the glenohumeral joint that occur with contraction of the infraspinatus and teres minor.
Answer: adduction of the arm
lateral rotation of the arm
Explanation:
Identify the six parts of the DNA molecule.
The six parts of DNA serially are A) adenine B) thymine C) Sugars D) Phosphate E) Guanine F) Cytosine.
What is DNA?DNA is a hereditary material which is present in human beings as well as all other living organisms. Every cell which is present in an organism's body has DNA which is the same. Most of the DNA is situated in the cell's nucleus and small amount of it can be found in the cell's mitochondria as well.
Information which is stored in DNA is stored as codes made up of four chemical bases namely, adenine, thymine , cytosine and guanine.Human DNA consists of 3 billion bases .The order of the bases determines information which is required for building and maintaining an organism.
DNA bases are capable of pairing up with each other. Adenine pairs with thymine and guanine pairs up with cytosine .Each base is also attached to a sugar molecule and a phosphate group. A base, phosphate sugar are together called as nucleotides.
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A chemist makes up a solution by dissolving 42.0 g of Mg(NO3)2 in enough water to produce a final solution volume of 213 mL. To calculate the molarity of the solution, what additional information is needed
Answer:
the molar mass of Mg(NO3)2
the mass of the water added the density of the Mg(NO3)2
the volume of water used
Calculate the number of moles of Mg(NO3)2 used to make up this solution. 42.0 g of Mg(NO3)2 is equivalent to___ mol Mg(NO3)2.
Now calculate the molarity of the solution, giving your answer to the correct number of significant digits.
Molarity of Mg(NO3)2 = ___M
ssignment (1) Nitrobenzene has a dipole moment of 4.2 x 10-9 esu cm while phenol has a value of only 1.7 x 10-8 esu cm. However, nitrobenzene is soluble only to the extent of 0.0155mole/kg in water while phenol is soluble to the extent of 0.95mole/kgat 20C. explain this phenomenon.
Phenol can form hydrogen bonds with water since it contains O-H group but nitrobenzene can not form hydrogen bonds with water.
Polar molecules tend to be soluble in water. The greater the dipole moment, the greater the polarity of the compound. We can see that Nitrobenzene has a dipole moment of 4.2 x 10-9 esu cm while phenol has a dipole moment of 1.7 x 10-8 esu cm.
Now, It is confusing to observe that the solubility of Nitrobenzene in water is far less than that of phenol despite its higher dipole moment. The reason for this observation is that, phenol can form hydrogen bonds with water since it contains O-H group but nitrobenzene can not form hydrogen bonds with water.
Therefore, phenol is more soluble in pure water as a solvent compared to nitorbenzene.
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1) Which example shows a change in a state
of matter?
A. Liquid pouring
2
B. Wood Burning
1
C. Ice Melting
Answer:
C
Explanation:
because an ice is a solid and when it melts it becomes a liquid
Answer:
C
Explanation:
1) Which example shows a change in a state
of matter?
A. Liquid pouring
2
B. Wood Burning
1
C. Ice Melting
C when ice melts it goes from a solid to a liquid state
mercury fulminate is so unstable it is used in blasting caps. Can you offer an explanation for this instability
Answer:
Mercury fulminate is very sensitive to shock, friction, and sparks. ... put mercury fulminate into blasting caps for detonating dynamite.
Explanation:
Explain how signals are processed and stored by the brain.
Answer:
this is the answer
Explanation:
Neurons communicate with each other by sending chemical and electrical signals. Each neuron is connected with other neurons across tiny junctions called “synapses”. Impulses rush along tiny fibres, like electrical wires, from one neuron to the next. Electrical impulses travel through neurons.
He says that because the oxygen atoms are split between two different molecules in the products, the equation does not support the law of conservation of matter. Is your friend right? explain your answer?
According to conservation of matter, there should be equal amounts of all elements on both the reactant and product side.
Reactant:
1 Ca
1 C
1 O
Product:
1 Ca
1 C
3 O
Therefore, your friend is right because the law of conservation of matter is not followed in this chemical equation.
How does using more water in a beaker affect the solubility in an experiment?
Answer:
it may lead to read false measurements
while in an experiment.
that's what I think.
What is the chemical composition of shale?
Answer:
30.8 percent quartz, 4.5 percent feldspar, 3.6 percent carbonate, <0.5 percent iron oxides, 60.9 percent clay minerals, 1 percent organic material, and 2 percent other materials.
please help me I cant remember the parts of the flower and I really need help.
Read the following statement:
The amount of force acting on an object is equal to its mass times its acceleration.
Does the statement describe a scientific law?
No, because it is applicable to all cases in the natural world
Yes, because it is applicable to just a few cases in the natural world
No, because it describes the relationship between force and acceleration
Yes, because it describes how mass and acceleration affect force
List the metals that form only one type of ion (that is, metals whose charge is invariant from one compound to another). What are the group numbers of these metals
this question is in reference to the formation and naming of ionic compounds. Specifically, they want you to give examples of three ionic compounds with a metal to nonmetal ratio of 2 to 1. That means we need to have two metal atoms to metal ions, which are typically cat ions for every one non metal atom or an ion. In order for this to occur, we need to have the metal with half the charge of the nonmetal or the non metal with double the charge of the metal. So an example might be something like sodium sulfide. Sodium has one valence electron. It can give up sulfur needs to valence electrons in order to achieve an octet. So we need to. Sodium seems to give up one electron each to total so that sulfide can achieve an octet. Another one might be potassium oxide. Similar scenario. We've got potassium giving up one valence electron oxygen requiring too. So we need to potassium to supply the to valence electrons that oxygen needs to achieve an octet and lithium. Also in Group one A and alkali metal wants to give up just one valence electron to achieve an octet well to achieve, I guess a duet to be more like helium, and so it gives up one. If we have two of them, then we can provide the to valence electrons that sulfur needs. So this is sodium sulfide, potassium oxide and lithium sulfide. Remember when we name Ionic compounds? We named the Cat Ion with the name of the element and the anti on with the name of the Element, but with the ending oven of ID, a suffix of ID because each one of the cat ions donated their valence electrons to the anti on so the an ion could achieve an octet. Then all of the's will have an octet of valence electrons. Sulfur had six sodium had one. There were two of them, so we have a total of eight.
The metals that can form only one type of ion are Li, Al, Ca, Ba, Rb, W,Na, Mg and Sr. They are called alkali metals.
Cobalt, Co is stable in both +2 and +3 oxidation state. So it can variable.
Lithium, Li only have +1 charge. So it is invariable from one compound to other.
Lead, Pb is variable as it has +2, +4 charge in which it is stable.
Pd has +2, +4 charge in which it is stable. So, It is variable.
Copper, Cu has +1, +2 charge. It is also variable. Potassium, K has only +1 charge. It is invariable. Aluminum, Al has only +3 charge. It is invariable.
Cesium, Cs is only stable in +1 charge. It is invariable. Molybdenum, Mo is stable in +4 and +6. It is variable. Calcium, Ca and Barium Ba are stable in +2 charge. It is invariable.
Rubidium, Rb is stable in +1 charge. It is invariable. Tungsten, W is stable in +6 charge. It is invariable. Iron, Fe is stable in +2, +3 charge. It is variable. Sodium, Na is stable in +1 charge. It is invariable. Mg and Sr are stable in +2 charge. It is invariable. Vanadium, V has +2, +3, +4, +5 charges. So, It is variable.
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How many aluminum atoms are there in 3.50 grams of Al2O3?
Answer:
Answer:
Aluminium atoms = 4.13 *10^22 aluminium atoms
Explanation:
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Mass of Al2O3 = 3.50 grams
Molar mass of Al2O3 = 101.96 g/mol
Number of Avogadro = 6.022 * 10^23 /mol
Step 2: Calculate moles Al2O3
Moles Al2O3 = mass Al2O3 / molar mass Al2O3
Moles Al2O3 = 3.50 grams / 101.96 g/mol
Moles Al2O3 = 0.0343 moles
Step 3: Calculate moles Aluminium
In 1 mol Al2O3 we have 2 moles Al
in 0.0343 moles Al2O3 we have 2*0.0343 = 0.0686 moles Al
Step 4: Calculate aluminium atoms
Aluminium atoms = moles aluminium * Number of Avogadro
Aluminium atoms = 0.0686 * 6.022 * 10^23
Aluminium atoms = 4.13 *10^22 aluminium atoms
True or false? Suppose you have two identical birthday balloons, with one filled with the gas helium and the other blown up by you. Assuming they're both filled to the same amount, these balloons will have the same number of molecules.
Answer:
True!
Explanation:
Avogadro’s law means that if we compare the number of helium molecules and the number of air molecules needed to inflate the same balloon, we would find the numbers the same.
The balloon filled with helium air, and the one blown by oneself with the same amount of air have the equivalent number of molecules. Thus, the given statement is true.
What is the relation between moles and atoms?The moles are given as the mass of the compound with respect to the molar mass. According to the Avogadro's law, the 1 mole of a substance has the presence of the atoms equivalent to the Avogadro number.
In the balloons filled with oneself and individual there is same amount of gas, thus have same moles and thereby the number of molecules will be same in both the balloons. Thus, the given statement is true.
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What is a object that produces heat by producing light please?
Answer:
A light bulb im guessing
Answer:
light bulb
Explanation:
when a light bulb is producing light it gets hot if you touch a light bulb while you will fill the heat
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What is the volume of 0.1 M HCl required to neutralize 12.0 mL of 0.25M
Ba(OH)2?
Answer:
15ml
4HCl + 2Ba(OH)2 so moles ratio is 4:2
The volume of a ballon is 2.85L at 1.00 atm. What pressure is required to compress the balloon to a volume of 1.70L?
Answer:
1.68 atm (if temperature is constant)
Explanation:
p1 * v1 = p2 * v2
1 * 2.85 = p2 * 1.70
2.85 / 1.70 = p2
p2 = 1.6764
There are so many gas laws like Charles's law, Avogadro’s law and many more, out of which Boyle's law is one of the most important law among all gas laws. The pressure is required to compress the balloon to a volume of 1.70L is 1.6764 atm.
What is Boyle's law?According to Boyle's law pressure is inversely proportional to volume at constant Temperature. It is applicable only on the ideal gases. Since temperature is constant here, we can apply this law.
Mathematically
P₁V₁=P₂V ₂
P₁= initial pressure of balloon =1.0atm
V₁= initial volume balloon =2.85L
P₂=final pressure balloon =?
V ₂=final volume balloon =1.70L
Putting all values
1 × 2.85 = P₂×1.70
2.85÷ 1.70 = P₂
P₂ = 1.6764 atm
Therefore, the pressure is required to compress the balloon to a volume of 1.70L is 1.6764 atm.
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A small, rocky object directly orbits the sun. If this object is not large enough to be a planet, it most likely is what?
Answer:
It is most likely to be an asteroid