A sample of an ideal gas at 1.00 atm and a volume of 1.96 L was placed in a weighted balloon and dropped into the ocean. As the sample descended, the water pressure compressed the balloon and reduced its volume. When the pressure had increased to 15.0 atm, what was the volume of the sample

The solubility of the gas if the pressure is changed to 100 kPa is 0.742 g/L

As the pressure of a gas increases, the solubility increases, and as the pressure of a gas decreases, the solubility decreases.

Thus, Solubility varies directly with Pressure

If S represents Solubility and P represents Pressure,

Then we can write that

S ∝ P

Introducing proportionality constant, k

S = kP

S/P = k

∴ We can write that

[tex]\frac{S_{1} }{P_{1} } = \frac{S_{2} }{P_{2} }[/tex]

Where [tex]S_{1}[/tex] is the initial solubility

[tex]P_{1}[/tex] is the initial pressure

[tex]S_{2}[/tex] is the final solubility

[tex]P_{2}[/tex] is the final pressure

From the given information

[tex]S_{1} = 0.890 \ g/L[/tex]

[tex]P_{1} = 120 \ kPa[/tex]

[tex]P_{2} = 100 \ kPa[/tex]

Putting the parameters into the formula, we get

[tex]\frac{0.890}{120}=\frac{S_{2}}{100}[/tex]

[tex]S_{2}= \frac{0.890 \times 100}{120}[/tex]

[tex]S_{2}= 0.742 \ g/L[/tex]

Hence, the solubility of the gas if the pressure is changed to 100 kPa is 0.742 g/L

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For a metal crystallizes into a face-centered cubic unit cell and has a radius of 2.86 Angstrom, the density  is mathematically given as

d=3.31g/cm

Generally, the equation for the density  is mathematically given as

[tex]d=\frac{2*m}{NA*a^3}\\\\Therefore\\\\d=\frac{2*295.6mol}{6.022*10^23*(6.67*10^{-3})}[/tex]

d=3.31g/cm

In conclusion, the density of this metal

d=3.31g/cm

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Answer:

[tex]Diffrence \: between \: graphite \: and \: diamond [/tex]

[tex]\qquad \huge{\sf{point \: 1}} ➫[/tex]

⇛Graphite is soft in nature

⇛Diamond is hardest substance

[tex]\qquad \huge{\sf{point \: 2}} ➫[/tex]

⇛Graphite is a good conductor

⇛Diamond is not a conductor

[tex]\qquad \huge{\sf{point \: 3}} ➫[/tex]

⇛Graphite is grey in colour

⇛Diamond have transperant look

[tex]\qquad \huge{\sf{point \: 4}} ➫[/tex]

⇛Graphite have SP² hybridization

⇛Diamond have SP³ hybridization

[tex]\qquad \huge{\sf{point \: 5}} ➫[/tex]

⇛Graphite have layered structure

⇛Diamond have crystalline structure

Answer:

Ca2s that is answers and CuSO4is

When the pressure of a gas is decreased from 3.40 atm to 2.60 atm, the temperature of the gas will decrease from 60.0 degree celsius to 45.88 degree celsius.

Gay -Lussac law states that the pressure and temperature is in direct proportions. Thus, pressure increases with an increase in temperature. The relation can be mathematically expressed as follows:

P/T = a constant. Hence,

P1/T1 = P2/T2

The initial pressure of the sample is given, 3.46 atm and the initial temperature is 60 °C. The final temperature of the gas when gas the expand to the lower pressure of 2.60 atm is calculated as follows:

[tex]T_{2} = \frac{P_{2}T_{1}}{P_{1}}[/tex]

    = (60 °C× 2.60 atm) / 3.40 atm

    = 45.88 °C.

Hence, the final temperature of the gas which is expanded from the pressure of 3.40 atm to 2.60 atm with an initial temperature of 60 °C is  45.88  °C.

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Answer:

The reducing agent is Hg (mercury) and the oxidixing agent is Cl (chlorine)

Explanation:

first find the oxidation charges of each of the different ions. All elements that are alone have a charge of 0. As you compare the reactants and products we can see that the chargers of Hg and Cl have changed.

Hg went from a charge of 0 to a charge of +1

Cl went from a charge of 0 to a charge of -1

remember when a substance gains electrons it is reducing and when a substance is losing electrons it is oxidizing.

use the acryonm

OIL

Oxidizing Is Losing

RIG

Reducing Is Gaining

Answer:

[tex]\displaystyle K_a = \frac{[\text{H$_3$O}^+][\text{F}^-]}{[\text{HF}]}[/tex]

Explanation:

Write the reaction of HF (a weak acid) with water:
[tex]\displaystyle \text{HF}_\text{(aq)} + \text{H$_2$O}_\text{($\ell$)} \rightleftharpoons \text{H$_3$O}^+_\text{(aq)} + \text{F}^-_\text{(aq)}[/tex]

Recall that the equilibrium constant expression for an equilibrium reaction is the product of the concentration of the products over the product of the concentration of the reactants raised to their respective coefficients.

The equilibrium constant expression for this equation will hence be:

[tex]\displaystyle K_a = \frac{[\text{H$_3$O}^+][\text{F}^-]}{[\text{HF}]}[/tex]

Note that pure solids and liquids are not included in the equilibrium expression.

In conclusion:

[tex]\displaystyle K_a = \frac{[\text{H$_3$O}^+][\text{F}^-]}{[\text{HF}]}[/tex]

Answer:

A is mg because it is losing 2 electrons

B is N2

C Mg as oxidation is lose of electrons

D is N2 as reduction is gain of electrons

Explanation:

you can easily remember as OIL RIG in term of electrons as Oxidation is Lost of electrons. Reduction is Gain of electrons.

The molarity of a 250. mL H2SO4 solution that was made from a 20.0 mL of a 10.0 M stock solution is 0.8M.

The molarity of a solution can be calculated using the following expression:

CaVa = CbVb

Where;

In this question;

Ca × 250 = 10 × 20

250Ca = 200

Ca = 200/250

Ca = 0.8M

Therefore, the molarity of a 250. mL H2SO4 solution that was made from a 20.0 mL of a 10.0 M stock solution is 0.8M.

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Answer:

A. would be your answer

Explanation:

Decomposers are especially important in retaining nutrients in their cells thus preventing loss of those nutrients from the root zone.

In an ecosystem, the decomposing web is important because decomposers help remove waste and use that energy to provide food for other animals.

An ecosystem is defined as a system which consists of all living organisms and the physical components with which the living beings interact. The abiotic and biotic components are linked to each other through nutrient cycles and flow of energy.

Energy enters the ecosystem through the process of photosynthesis .Animals play an important role in transfer of energy as they feed on each other.As a result of this transfer of matter and energy takes place through the system .Living organisms also influence the quantity of biomass  which is present.By decomposition of dead plants and animals by microbes nutrients are released back in to the soil.

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For the solubility of a gas is 0.890 g/L at a pressure of 120 kPa, the solubility of the gas, if the pressure is changed to 100 kPa is mathematically given as

c=0.741g/l

Generally, the equation for the Pressure   is mathematically given as

p=kc

Therefore

k=p/c

k = 120 /0.890

k=134.8

In conclusion, if p=100kpa

c=p/k

c=100/134.8

c=0.741g/l

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Answer:

adenine (A, green), thymine (T, red), cytosine (C, orange), and guanine (G, blue).

Explanation:

The nitrogen bases in a DNA molecule are adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thymine. Adenine and guanine belong to a class of compounds called purines, and cytosine and thymine belong to a class of compounds called pyrimidines. In a DNA molecule, the two strands are connecting by hydrogen bonds between the nitrogen bases of each strand. According to the base-pairing rule, the purine adenine always pairs with the pyrimidine thymine, and the purine guanine always pairs with the pyrimidine cytosine...

Answer:

A. Each type of cell carries out a specific function for the organism.

Explanation:

[tex]hope[/tex] [tex]this[/tex] [tex]helps![/tex] [tex]:)[/tex]

Explanation:

According to kinetic molecular theory,changes of the state of matter occur when energy is added or removed from a substance

According to the Kinetic-Molecular Theory, changes of the state of matter occur when energy is added or removed from a substance. The addition of energy makes particles move more, pushing them apart and weakening the bonds between them. Removing energy makes particle movement slow down, re-forming the bonds.

Uranium-235 which has a half-life of 713 million years will best suited in dating a fossil from Precambrian time.

Thi8s is defined as a trace of an animal or plant of a past geologic age that has been preserved in Earth's crust.

The Precambrian time occurred around 4.6 billions years ago and Uranium-235 which having a half-life of 713 million years means it's more useful when compared to carbon-14 which has a half life of 5,370 years.

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Answer:

Density is the measurement of how tightly a material is packed together. It is defined as the mass per unit volume. Density Formula: ρ = m/V, where ρ is the density, m is the mass of the object and V is the volume of the object.

Explanation:

Answer:

The mass per unit volume of a substance is called density of that substance.

Explanation:

So, How does it works ?

For example: Density of gold is 19300kg/cubic meter. It means that if there gold having volume of a cubic meter its mass will be 19300 kg... Density of plastics are less than that of density of metals... I.e. if we take plastic having volume 2 cubic meter & gold having volume 1 cubic meter we will find mass of gold is far more compared to that of plastic.. Thus, density refers how much tightly the molecules of a substance are bonded together.

Answer:

Molarity having mol/L that is moles of solute in per liters of solution.

mark as Brainliest please

Explanation:

substituted and expected value in the above education molarity equal to 0.5 mole by 2.0

Answer:

A is the answer.

Explanation:

gorgeousness

Answer:

Since the gravitational potential energy of an object is directly proportional to its height above the zero position, a doubling of the height will result in a doubling of the gravitational potential energy. A tripling of the height will result in a tripling of the gravitational potential energy.

A FAS-DPD titration is as simple as a test for total alkalinity or calcium hardness. A buffered DPD indicator powder is added to a water sample and reacts with chlorine to produce the pink color characteristic of the standard DPD test.

In which method ferric ammonium sulphate is used as an indicator?

Chemical analysis is the name of the method when ferric ammonium sulphate is used as the indicator. Basically, this method is used in the making of pharma elements. It is used in standardizing the formulation.

What is a DPD test?

The DPD test is used extensively in water treatment to determine the level of disinfectant present. In most cases, this is Free Chlorine but it can be used to measure other parameters ( oxidants ). It is a quick and relatively easy test which requires little background or skill to perform.

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Answer:

B.) sodium water right arrow. sodium hydroxide hydrogen

Explanation:

Reactants are listed before the arrow and products are listed after the arrow. This symbolizes the reactants turning into the products.

Reactants --> Products

Reactants are the molecules which react with each other to make new molecules. Since sodium and water are being combined, they are the starting molecules. Products are the molecules made after a reaction occurs. Sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas are produced, making them the ending molecules. The balanced chemical equation is:

2 Na⁺ (s) + 2 H₂O (l) --> 2 NaOH (s) + H₂ (g)

Answer:

c

Explanation:

The innate immune system is the body's first line of defense against germs entering the body. It responds in the same way to all germs and foreign substances, which is why it is sometimes referred to as the "nonspecific" immune system

Answer:

Gas can be compress easily than liquid or solid because, molecules are more spread in gas than solin or liquid.

Brainliest if this helps you. please

Answer:

b is the correct answer inhibition of cell wall

Hey there!

Sulfanilamide is the classification of the antibiotics that can target the bacteria that’s causing infections.

But the action of the mode of sulfanilamide is: binding of a specific enzyme which simply translates to inhibition of the cell wall

Thus, your answer is: inhibition of cell wall synthesis (Option B.)

Good luck on your assignment & enjoy your day!

~Amphitrite1040:)

Answer:

a new scientific discovery that benefits the environment

Magnesium oxide is an ionic compound with a very high melting point and which requires a large amount of energy for melting.

Ionic compounds are compounds which are formed between oppositely charged ions which are held together by electrostatic forces of attraction between the oppositely charged ions.

Ionic compounds are formed when metal atoms donate electrons to non-metals atoms to form ions.

Magnesium oxide is an ionic compound.

The nature of bonding is ionic bonding.

It has a crystalline lattice structure.

The forces of attraction is electrostatic forces of attraction.

It has a high melting point of 2,852 °C, and thus requires a large amount of energy go melting to occur.

Therefore, magnesium oxide is an ionic compound which requires a large amount of energy for melting.

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