Answer:
E. 12,500 units
Explanation:
Contribution margin = Sales - Variable cost = $6800000 - $2800000 = 40,00,000
Contribution margin per unit = 4000000/20000 = $200 per unit
Break-even Point = Fixed cost/Contribution margin per unit = $2500000/$200 = 12500 units
When analyzing the Production Possibility Curve, what is the value of a good given up in order to produce more of another good?
Answer:
reschedule for next week and I will be there in a few minutes to
Joe plans to fund his individual retirement account (IRA) with the maximum contribution of $2,500 at the end of each year for the next 30 years. If Joe can earn 10 percent on his contributions, how much will he have at the end of the thirtieth year?
a. $411,235
b. $611,235.
c. $23,567.
d. $43,567.
Answer:
FV= $411,235.06
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Annual deposit= $2,500
Number of periods= 30 years
Interest rate= 10%
To calculate the future value, we need to use the following formula:
FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i
A= annual deposit
FV= {2,500*[(1.1^30) - 1]} / 0.1
FV= $411,235.06
A firm has a capital structure with $14 in equity and $72 of debt. The cost of equity capital is 14.16% and the pretax cost of debt is 5.34%. If the marginal tax rate of the firm is 28.94% Compute the weighted average cost of capital of the firm.
Answer: 5.48%
Explanation:
Total capital = 14 + 72 = $86
Weight of equity = 14/86
Weight of debt = 72/86
WACC = (Weight of debt * Cost of debt * ( 1 - tax)) + (Weight of equity * cost of equity)
= (72/86 * 5.34% * (1 - 28.94%)) + (14/86 * 14.16%)
= 0.0317687776744186 + 0.02305116279
= 5.48%
What is the risk premium for a company that has a yield rate of 6.30% when the risk-free rate is 4.93%?
Answer: 1.37%
Explanation:
The risk premium for a company that has a yield rate of 6.30% when the risk-free rate is 4.93% will simply be calculated by subtracting the risk free rate from the yield rate. This will then be:
= 6.30% - 4.93%
= 1.37%
A drawback of countertrade is that it fails to enable firms to finance an export deal. it is detrimental to the economy of the importing country. developing nations have trouble raising the foreign exchange necessary to pay for imports. it does not allow firms to invest in an in-house trading department dedicated to arranging and managing deals. it may involve the exchange of poor-quality goods that cannot be disposed of profitably.
Answer: it may involve the exchange of poor-quality goods that cannot be disposed of profitably.
Explanation:
Countertrade is a form of trade that typically occurs in international trade when rather than exchanging goods or services for foreign exchange, the goods are being exchanged for another good. It is just like a bartee system.
It should be noted that a disadvantage of this is that it may involve the exchange of poor-quality goods that cannot be disposed of profitably. This is because when a particular country has a low quality good, the counter can use the opportunity to exchange the low quality goods with another country during the counter trade.
Vaughn Company made a purchase of merchandise on credit from Ivanhoe Company on August 8, for $8900, terms 2/10, n/30. On August 17, Vaughn makes the appropriate payment to Ivanhoe. The entry on August 17 for Vaughn Company is: Accounts Payable 8900 Purchase Returns and Allowances 178 Cash 8722 Accounts Payable 8900 Cash 8900 Accounts Payable 8722 Cash 8722 Accounts Payable 8900 Inventory 178 Cash 8722
Answer:
Accounts Payable 8900 Inventory 178 Cash 8722
Explanation:
The journal entry is shown below:
Accounts payable $8,900
To inventory $178 ($8,900 × 2%)
To Cash $8,722
(Being the payment is recorded)
Here the account payable is debited as it decreased the liabilities and the inventory and cash is credited as it also decreased the assets
Therefore the last option is correct
A firm has an equity multiplier of 1.57, an unlevered cost of equity of 14 percent, a levered cost of equity of 15.6 percent, and a tax rate of 40 percent. What is the cost of debt
Answer:
10.45 %
Explanation:
Calculation for What is the cost of debt
Using this formula
Levered cost of equity=Unlevered cost of equity+Equity multiplier(1-Tax rate)(Unlevered cost of equity-Cost of debt)
Let plug in the formula
.156 = .14 + .57(1 −.21)(.14 − Cost of debt )
.156 = .14 + .57(.79)(.14 − Cost of debt )
Cost of debt= .1045 *100
Cost of debt= 10.45%
Note that equity multiplier of 1.57 -1 will give us .57
Therefore the cost of debt will be 10.45%
Which person's life is the best example of wellness? Martin: Studies with friends, does community service, takes pills to go to sleep, and makes friends in class Norman: Drinks plenty of water, skips breakfast to lose weight, keeps a regular study schedule, and reads ahead in classes. Olivia: Drinks plenty of water, skips breakfast to lose weight, has a family dinner every week, and studies with a tutor. Patricia: Goes to the gym, enjoys time with friends, takes extra courses, and reads for enjoyment Norman Olivia Martin Patricia
Answer:
Patricia has the best wellness so far
Explanation:
Martin: studies with friends, communicating with others? good. Community service? yes, you want to help others. sleeping pills? not healthy, you want genuine sleep. Not forcing yourself to sleep. You might get addicted, that's not good, isn't it?
Norman: Drinking lots of water? good. Skipping breakfast? not good, you still want to eat breakfast, studies say that breakfast is the most important meal of the 3. studying? yeah, and a regular schedule is good. Reading ahead of class? so and so. It's good because you know everything in advance. But what if you miss something? Like the teacher says, oh, we're canceling the test. You study day after day and find out you don't even need to study. That's a waste of time.
Olivia: plenty of water is good. Skipping breakfast again? Not really good. Having family dinners every week? Yeah, Family is important too. Studying with a tutor? Mhm, You should get help if your behind in class.
Patricia: going to the gym? Good exercise, and healthy for your body. Enjoying times with friends? Friends are important in times of need. So yeah, good too. Taking extra courses? yeah, it's important to know what you want to do in the future, or just for fun! No harm at all.
Martin, Norman, and Olivia have just a little problem that they need to fix. Patricia? She's the one.
12.Sunnydale Organics, Inc. harvests crops in roughly 90-day cycles based on a 360-day year. The firm receives payment from its harvests sometime after shipment. Due in part to the firm's rapid growth, it has been borrowing to finance its harvests using 90-day bank notes on which the firm pays 12 percent discount interest. If the firm requires $60,000 in proceeds from each note, what must be the face value of each note
Answer: $61857
Explanation:
Let the face value of each note be represented by y.
We should also note that we are given a time period of 90 days = 3 months.
Discount interest = 12%. This will be 3% for every 3 months.
Face value of each nite will then be:
y = 60000/(100%-3%)
y = 60000 / 97%
y = 60000/0.97
y = 61,856.67
Your Boston-headquartered manufacturing company, Wruck Enterprises, obtained a 54-million-peso loan from a Mexico City bank last month to fund the expansion of your Monterrey, Mexico, plant. The exchange rate was 14 U.S. cents per peso when you took out the loan, but since then the exchange rate has dropped to 7 U.S. cents per peso. Has Wruck Enterprises made a gain or a loss due to the exchange rate change, and how much
Answer: 3.78 million dollars
Explanation:
Based on the information given in the question, the amount of money that Wruck Enterprises would pay when the exchange rate is 7 US cents per peso would be:
= 54-million × 7 cent
= 378,000,000 cent
= 3.78 million dollars
When the exchange rate was 14 U.S. cents per peso , the amount paid would have been:
= 54 million × 14 cent
= 756,000,000 cent
= 7.56 million dollars
Therefore, Wruck Enterprises made a gain of (7.56 million - 3.78 million) = 3.78 million dollars
The buck store is considering a project that will require additional inventory of 216,000 and will increase accounts payable by 181,000. accounts receivable are currently 525,000 and are expected to increase by 9% if this project is accepted. what is the projects initial cash flow for net working capital?
a. -$82,250b. -$12,250c. $12,250d. $36,250e. $44,250
Answer:
a. -$82,250
Explanation:
Calculation for what is the projects initial cash
flow for net working capital
Initial cash flow=-$216,000 + $181,000 - ($525,000 *0.09)
Initial cash flow=-$216,000 + $181,000 - $47,250
Initial cash flow = - $82,250
Therefore the projects initial cash
flow for net working capital will be - $82,250
How does money function as a medium of exchange?
A. It allows people to more easily buy and sell products
B. It holds its value over time or when transferred.
C It holds its value over time or when transterred
D. It has a value determnined by the government
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Prior to money people bartered goods
The money function as a medium of exchange as it allows people to more easily buy and sell products.
What is a medium of exchange?Any item that is commonly accepted in exchange for goods and services is referred to as a medium of exchange.
Currency or money is the most widely utilized medium of exchange in modern economies, and money serves as a medium of exchange by making it easier for people to buy and sell goods.
Therefore, option A is correct.
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An entrepreneur wants to start a new business. She needs a huge amount of
capital to get started but is willing to divide the profits and control over the
company among a large group of investors. Which type of business would
best suit her needs?
A. Corporation
B. Sole proprietorship
C. Limited liability company
D. Partnership
The type of business that would best suit her needs is corporation.
CorporateA Corporate is a business structure or a legal form of organization. It has a separate legal identity distinct from its owners. The owners of a corporate are called as shareholders. If the corporation is small, the shareholders should prepare and sign a shareholders buy-sell agreement. If a corporation is large and sells its shares to many individuals.
Why is corporate best for an entrepreneur?A corporate structure is perhaps the most advantageous way to start a business because the corporation exists as a separate entity. In general, a corporation has all the legal rights of an individual, except for the right to vote and certain other limitations. Corporations are given the right to exist by the state that issues their charter.
Thus, the type of business that would best suit her needs is corporation.
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Universities A and B are substitutes in the minds of many college students. Initially the student tuition at each university is the same and far below the equilibrium tuition. Then, the tuition at A is raised and B is not. As a result of a rising tuition at A, some students who would have applied and enrolled in A, apply to B instead. Based on the logic presented in one of the theories discussed in the textbook, we would expect that
Answer:
the options are missing (see attached image), the correct answer is:
the fourth option: A and B
Explanation:
Since the demand for University B increased, their teachers should be more relaxed, resulting in a decrease of their performance, e.g. less punctual. On the other, the teachers of University A which lost students, should try to increase their performance level, e.g. being more punctual.
On December 31, Strike Company traded in one of its batting cages for another one that has a cost of $500,000. Strike receives a trade-in allowance of $11,000. The old equipment had an initial cost of $215,000 and has accumulated depreciation of $185,000. Depreciation has been recorded up to the end of the year. The difference will be paid in cash. What is the amount of the gain or loss on this transaction
Answer:
the amount of loss is $19,000
Explanation:
The computation of the amount of the gain or loss is shown below:
Old equipment cost is
= Initial cost of the equipment - accumulated depreciation
= $215,000 - $185,000
= $30,000
Now the gain or loss is
= Book value of an equipment - trade in allowance
= $30,000 - $11,000
= $19,000
hence, the amount of loss is $19,000
We simply applied the above formula so that the correct value could come
And, the same is to be considered
If a trader buys an option at an implied volatility of 10%, and plans to delta hedge it, over the life of the option she hopes realized volatility will be:
Answer:
b. lower than 10%
Explanation:
Missing word "a. higher than 10%, b. lower than 10%, c. if its three month option then she hopes its 10/3, d. irrelevant where realized will be"
If a trader buys an option at an implied volatility of 10%, and plans to delta hedge it, over the life of the option she hopes realized volatility will be lower than 10%. When hedging implied volatility through delta hedging is done, it means that the trader is expecting that volatility will decline and it has taken the position on the the downside of the implied volatility as it is reflected by the delta hedging. Delta hedging is not about betting on the upside of implied volatility.
A firm has a tax burden of 0.6, a leverage ratio of 1.2, an interest burden of 0.7, and a return-on-sales ratio of 14%. The firm generates $2.64 in sales per dollar of assets. What is the firm's ROE
Answer:
18.63%
Explanation:
Calculation for the firm's ROE
Using this formula for
ROE=(Tax burden)(Leverage ratio)(Interest burden)(Return-on-sales ratio)(Sales per dollar of assets)
Let plug in the formula
ROE = (.6)(1.2)(.7)(.14)(2.64)
ROE=18.63%
Therefore the firm's ROE is 18.63%
What is the maximum hourly output from a process with four steps having outputs of 20 units/hour, 25 units/hour, 30 units/hour and 15 units/hour?
Answer:
The maximum hourly output from the process with four steps is:
22.5 units/hour.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Outputs:
20 units/hour,
25 units/hour,
30 units/hour and
15 units/hour
Total units 90
Total hours = 4
Maximum hourly output = Total output units divided by the total hours
= 90/4
= 22.5 units per hour.
b) This implies that the process can produce 22.5 units per hour at its maximum performance. This is also the average output from the four processing steps.
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In general, value-creating diversification of General Electric under Jack Welch was:________
a) Economies of scope
b) Economies of scale
c) Market power
d) Financial economies
e) Brand loyalty
Answer:
b) Economies of scale
Explanation:
In general, value-creating diversification of General Electric under Jack Welch was Economies of scale.
He shut down factories, set workers loose, and offered a promise of "growing rapidly in a slow growth economy," titled a speech he made in 1981 shortly after he became President.
This period of mass restructuring gave him the surname of Neutron Jack when he took people out, much like a neutron bomb as he left the houses.
The three main methods that can be used to achieve the efficient use of a common resource are:___________.
A. property rights, production quotas, and ITQs
B. taxes, production quotas, and ITQs
C. property rights, marketable permits, and vouchers
D. property rights, production quotas, and marketable permits
Answer:
Option A:property rights, production quotas, and ITQs
Explanation:
A Common Resources is known simply as a resource for which rights are held in common by a group of individuals who has no exclusive ownership right. With common resources, property rights are not well-defined and are non-exclusive. In a common resource, an individual has the right to use the resource, but not to change its form or transfer it to other individuals. The policies that helps to improve efficiency include: production quotas, individual transferable quotas and property right.
Production quotas is simply an upper limit to the quantity of a good that may be produced legally.
An individual transferable quota is a production limit that is given to an individual who is free to transfer the quota to another person.
By the assignment of property rights, common property becomes private property.
econ 100a final practice In a perfectly competitive market, firms take the market price as a given, which implies that the market demand is:
Answer:
Perfectly elastic
Explanation:
A perfect competition is characterized by many buyers and sellers of homogenous goods and services. Market prices are set by the forces of demand and supply. There are no barriers to entry or exit of firms into the industry.
In the long run, firms earn zero economic profit. If in the short run firms are earning economic profit, in the long run firms would enter into the industry. This would drive economic profit to zero.
Also, if in the short run, firms are earning economic loss, in the long run, firms would exit the industry until economic profit falls to zero.
the market demand is perfectly elastic because goods in a perfect competition are identical, if a producer increase its price, consumers would stop demanding for the producer goods and shift to another producer.
Which of the following should not be a major consideration when it comes to selecting your career path?
What your parents think you should do
What you are passionate about
What you are naturally good at
What your interests are
Answer: I believe its : what your interest's are
Explanation:
At the beginning of the current year, Wilson Corporation had 130,000 shares of $1 par common stock outstanding and had retained earnings of $4,100,000. During the year, the company earned $1,605,000 and paid a year-end cash dividend of $4 per share. What was Wilson Corporation's retained earnings at the end of the year
Answer:
the ending retained earnings balance is $5,185,000
Explanation:
The computation of the ending retained earnings balance is shown below
Ending retained earnings = Beginning retained earnings + income earned - cash dividends
= $4,100,000 + 1,605,000 - (130,000 shares × $4)
= $4,100,000 + 1,605,000 - $520,000
= $5,185,000
hence, the ending retained earnings balance is $5,185,000
We simply applied the above formula so that the correct value could come
And, the same is to be considered
Select the correct answer.
Which promotional technique can help an organization achieve its short-term sales objectives?
A. advertising
B. sales promotion
C. public relations
D. direct marketing
Answer:
A. Advertising
Explanation:
Answer:
B. sales promotion
Explanation:
"Sales promotion involves the use of short-term techniques to encourage customers to respond or to influence their buying decisions. For instance, you can quickly drive up sales for a short span of time by sending out attractive offer coupons with expiration dates. Customers will need to act before the coupons expire, ensuring that they will buy (if they buy at all) within a set time period."
Suppose that the firm you manage faces the following costs:
Quantity Total Cost
0 $3
1 $5
2 $7
3 $10
4 $15
What is the variable cost of the 3rd unit produced?
a. $10
b. $5
c. $7
d. $3
e. $0
Answer:
d. $3
Explanation:
Quantity Total Cost Fixed cost Total var. marginal cost
0 $3 $3 0 0
1 $5 $3 $2 $2
2 $7 $3 $4 $2
3 $10 $3 $7 $3
4 $15 $3 $12 $5
the variable cost of the third unit is equal to the marginal cost of producing it.
A portfolio consists of 265 shares of Stock C that sells for $50 and 230 shares of Stock D that sells for $25. What is the portfolio weight of Stock C?
a. .7555
b. .7845
c. .3026
d. .2594
e. .6974
Answer:Weight of Stock C=0.6974----- E
Explanation:
The Value of a stock is given as No. of Shares x Share Price
Therefore
Value of C = No. of Shares OF C x Share Price of Stock C= 265 x $50= $13,250
Value of D = No. of Shares of D x Share Price of Stock D= 230 x $25 = $5,750
Total value of Portfolio= Value of C + Value of D = $13,250 +$5,750 =$19,000
Also,
Weight of stock = value of stock/Total value
Therefore
Weight of Stock C = Value of C / Total Portfolio Value =
$13,250 / $19,000=0.69736 = 0.6974
An expense that is readily traced to a department because it is incurred for that department's sole benefit is a(n):________.
a. Common expense.
b. Direct expense.
c. Administrative expense.
d. Indirect expense.
e. Recurring expense.
Answer:
b . Direct expense
Explanation:
Direct expense is an expense whose cost can be easily identified with a department due to the fact that the expense is incurred for the benefit of the department solely. This means that this expense can be traced directly to a department.
Also, some expenses are known to be directly related to buying of materials , products for use whether in a department or a company; such expenses are classified as direct expenses.
Examples of direct expense includes cost of raw materials , rent of factory, wages etc.
The ability to deter entry requires A. a credible threat that if entry occurs the firm is willing to produce more than they would otherwise. B. a clever accounting department. C. a credible threat that if entry occurs the firm will not produce more than they would otherwise. D. a good lawyer.
Answer: A. a credible threat that if entry occurs the firm is willing to produce more than they would otherwise.
Explanation:
Deterring entry simply means the action that are used by firms in order to.pteevwnt other firms of competitors from entering the market or not being able to compete.
Therefore, the ability to deter entry requires a credible threat that if entry occurs the firm is willing to produce more than they would otherwise.
The manager of Stock Division projects the following for next year: Sales $185,000 Operating income $58,500 Operating assets $375,000 The manager can invest in an additional project that would require $40,000 investment in additional assets and would generate $6,000 of additional income. The company's minimum rate of return is 14%. What is the residual income for Stock Division without the additional investment
Answer: $6000
Explanation:
The residual income for Stock Division without the additional investment will e calculated as:
= Operating Income - (Operating assets × Required rate of return)
= $58500 - ($375000 × 14%)
= $58500 - $52500
= $6000