Answer:
There are 7 main reasons the Romans fell such as cash flow problems, the barbarians, the rise of the Byzantine empire, the mistreatment of the Germanic tribes, political instability, the rise of Christianity, and environmental factors.
Cash Flow Problem
- The Roman Empire was founded on conquering, raiding, and utilizing other nations' lands. However, by around 300 AD, the Roman Empire was experiencing serious "cash flow" issues. This was due to the fact that they were literally running out of goods and resources to use from their conquered lands, and thus had less money to invest in conquering new places.
- The Romans also relied heavily on slave labor, but with expansion slowing, they were unable to acquire new slaves and faced a major slave labor shortage.
- Taxes were raised to compensate for these declines. However, this only served to further divide the rich from the poor, and many wealthy Romans went into hiding or established separate compounds to avoid paying such high taxes.
- The Romans found it increasingly difficult to sustain such a vast and costly empire.
The Barbarians
- As seen in Barbarians Rising, both disgruntled Romans and members of Germanic tribes became 'Barbarians.' These were militia and tribes that aimed to overthrow the Romans and keep them from further invading their lands. While Barbarian Odoacer did not depose Emperor Augustus until AD 476, the Romans had been plagued by the Barbarians for many decades prior.
- Battles between the Romans and the Barbarians were costly and demoralizing for the Romans, and historians believe they heralded the end of Ancient Rome.
The Rise of the Byzantine Empire
- During the late Roman Empire, the Western and Eastern Roman Empires were purposefully divided. The Western section was centered in Milan, while the Eastern section was centered in Byzantium. Originally, Diocletian, the Roman Emperor, created this to make the vast Roman Empire easier to govern.
- It did, however, result in both sides gradually drifting apart and forming their own entities. While the west began to decline economically and geographically, the eastern section (later known as the Byzantine Empire) grew in wealth and territory.
- With such increased wealth, the eastern section was better prepared to fight off the Barbarians, who then shifted their focus to the western Empire, only increasing their vulnerability.
Mistreatment of the Germanic Tribes
- The Barbarians were not always the Romans' adversaries; in fact, they were feared far less than the Huns. In the late fourth century, the Eurasian Huns tribe began invading Northern Europe, physically forcing many Germanic tribes into the territories of the Roman Empire.
- The Romans reluctantly accepted them into their lands, but mistreated them severely, enslaving some and deliberately starving and torturing others to 'set an example' and encourage them to toe the line.
- This aided the rising Barbarians, as they were able to gather and persuade many abused Germanic tribe members to join them in their quest to demolish Rome.
Political Instability
- A slew of Roman Emperors were assassinated or replaced between 200AD and the end of the Roman Empire, resulting in a severely unstable and demoralized government system. In 293 AD, Emperor Diocletian attempted to increase stability by establishing a tetrarchy, which divided the Empire into four territories, each led by a separate emperor.
- Unfortunately, having more emperors only exacerbated rivalries and created further divisions and rifts between territories.
The Rise of Christianity
- The Romans practiced a fairly liberal religion. They introduced their Gods and religion to the new peoples they conquered, while also adding and adapting many of their own. The rise of Christianity changed everything, and as it spread across Europe, Christians rejected the traditional Roman belief that the Emperor had divine status.
- Christianity became the Roman state religion in 380 AD. Although the rise of Christianity played only a minor role in the Roman Empire's demise, it was significant because it demonstrated a significant shift away from traditional Roman values and beliefs.
Environmental Factors
- Another theory is that land was overfarmed throughout the Empire, rendering it unusable and resulting in significant crop decline. Salinization, for example, occurred, particularly in North African territories, rendering the land unsuitable for crop cultivation.
- Farming decline forced many people into Roman cities, which were not designed to house such large populations. Overcrowding became especially evident in the late Empire, resulting in widespread poor plumbing, increased disease, and even food shortages in Roman cities.
Define dynasty in your own words
Explanation:
a series of rulers or leaders who are all from the same family, or a period when a country is ruled by them
Answer: A line of generations of a family that has ruled over a certain empire, or kingdom. Say like the Zhou dynasty. As long as the rulers are from the same family for a very long period of time while ruling very well, it is considered a dynasty. Until they all died.
Explanation:
4) What was the effect of increased farming and trade? A complex writing system was created. An organized government developed. O Geometry was developed. O The deserts became populated.
The effect of increased farming and trade was an organized government developed.
More people from other countries started trading a range of items for their agricultural output and other assets as they started to gain more money.
The culture of ancient Egypt was greatly influenced by the Nile River and its dependable yearly floods. Due to the regularity of the river and the area's lush terrain, the Egyptians were able to establish an empire centred on a thriving agricultural industry.
The Egyptians were one of the earliest populations to engage in considerable agricultural activities. This was made feasible because to the Egyptians' creative use of irrigation basins.
Thanks to their agricultural practises, they were able to grow both typical food crops like grains like wheat and barley as well as industrial crops like papyrus and flax. They were horticultural experts. Additionally, fieldplanting, orchards and gardens were created in the floodplains.
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What’s the correct answer answer asap for brainlist
how do the objibwe protect walleye populations?
The Ojibwe protected by the walleyes populations as They said a limit on the number and the size of the Walleye a spearfisher can be catch at a time.
Wisconsin Walleye War was the series of protests regarding the fishing and the hunting rights of the Ojibwes. By raising the water level during the early spring, as this is would happen under the natural conditions, reservoir and the manager cover these reefs with the water of the adequate depth for the walleye to spawn. On the most waters, that closed seasons protect the walleye during the spawning. Today the walleye is the present throughout the Wisconsin. Spawning: The spawning can be migration of walleye begins soon after the ice goes out, at the water temperatures of about 38 - 44º F. Spawning in the Wisconsin generally occurs between the mid-April and in the early May, although it may extend from the beginning of the April to the middle of May.
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Which statement best describes why it's inaccurate to say that Columbus "discovered" America?
Native Americans were already in the land so the only thing he did was find new land that was already inhabited
Answer: There were already millions of people living in the Americas.
Explanation: There were millions of indigenous people living on the continent before Columbus arrived.
Edmentum Answer
What is the message in Indians Spear Fishing 1862? I WILL GIVE YOU THE CROWN :)
The message on the canvas painting known as Indian Spear fishing is one that depicts the way of life of native Americans who lived primarily by fishing along the Hudson River. This painting was done by Albert Bierstadt.
Who was Albert Bierstadt
Albert Bierstadt was a German-American painter who was popular for his lavish, sweeping landscapes of the American West.
He accompanied several journeys of the Westward Expansion with the aim of capturing beautiful and realistic images of the scenes. He was not the first artist to record the sites, but he was the foremost painter of them for the remainder of the 19th century.
What is Canvas PaintingCanvas Painting is type of painting that involves a piece of cloth backed or framed as a surface. This type of painting are usually done with the aim of displaying them in art galleries.
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What was explorer Juan Cabrillo’s route to California?
As Muslim traders from the Arabian Peninsula sailed south they helped to shape what African culture?
Kongolese
Malian
Swahili
Zimbabwean
Answer:
Malian
Explanation:
Hope it helps!
As Muslim traders from the Arabian Peninsula sailed south they helped to shape Malian African culture. The correct option is B.
What impact did Muslim traders have on Africa?The establishment of the Trans-Saharan trade route, which greatly enriched the Swahili city-states involved in this trade, is one economic contribution made by Islamic traders to Sub-Saharan Africa. Although gold was the primary export, ivory and slaves were also frequently traded.
Muslims frequently served as advisors and counselors in the court. Although Sunjata Keita, the empire's founder, was not a Muslim, Mali kings converted to Islam by the year 1300. Their most well-known member was Mansa Musa (1307-32). He established Islam as the official religion and traveled from Mali to Mecca in 1324 on a pilgrimage.
Thus, the ideal selection is option B.
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Explain how the American institute of slavery is an example of structural determinism?
Determinism refers back to the notion that our behavior, lifestyles results and conditions we are facing are because of elements past our control.
Those who trust in determinism trust that the whole lot we enjoy is "fated" or because of previous elements. Our very own autonomy and loose will do now no longer have a big affect on our lifestyles results.The prison organization of human chattel slavery, comprising the enslavement typically of Africans and African Americans, turned into generic withinside the United States of America from its founding in 1776 till 1865, predominantly withinside the South.
Slavery turned into installed during European colonization withinside the Americas.Throughout the seventeenth century, European settlers in North America became to enslaved Africans as a cheaper, extra ample exertions source than indentured servants, who have been normally negative Europeans.As a social organization,chattel.
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Why has the study of history changed over time?
Historians know that the philosophy and methodology of history have changed over time and will keep changing. Many different interpretations of all historical topics exist. Historians must work to recognize the difference between facts and interpretations in their field.
What is history?
History is the study of change over time, and it covers all aspects of human society. Political, social, economic, scientific, technological, medical, cultural, intellectual, religious and military developments are all part of history.History is the study of change over time, and it covers all aspects of human society. Political, social, economic, scientific, technological, medical, cultural, intellectual, religious and military developments are all part of history. Usually professional historians specialize in a particular aspect of history, a specific time period, a certain approach to history or a specific geographic region.Non-historians often say that “history repeats itself” or that “things were always this way.” History cannot repeat itself because history is not a living, thinking being. History is an intellectual discipline practiced by historians who try to make sense of the past. Because history is about change, nothing was ever “always” a certain way.To know more about history follow
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Why were chinampas important to the Aztec economy?
They allowed them to grow more food.
They protected them from foreign invaders.
They helped them travel over land to trade.
They supplied weapons.
The importance of chinampas to the Aztec economy was that They allowed them to grow more food.
What were chinampas?A Chinampa was a farming technique that cultures such as the Aztecs, used in Mesoamerica. This farming technique called for the rectangular plots being used to grow crops.
These rectangular plots would be established close to wetlands and on areas that had fertile land. As a result, the crops being grown would get the best nutrients to be able to grow. This technique was important to the Aztec economy as they were able to grow more food.
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Chinampas were important to them as they allowed them to grow more food. Thus, option A is correct.
What is a Chinampa?Chinampas is a system of agriculture that help in growing crops. They provide a rectangular frame that they used to grow their crops. This land was fertile and gave a good yield of crops.
By using this technique of cropping the Aztecs were growing significantly. In this system, there was a small rectangular floating land stretch where the crops would grow.
This was a man-made piece of land that they used to crop and fulfill their demand for it which boosted the economy. Therefore, option A is the correct option.
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The approximately 500,000 enslaved Africans that were taken to British North America represented about what percentage of the Atlantic slave trade?
Answer:1700 there were 27,817 enslaved Africans in British North America. In 1740, there were 150,024. By 1770, the number of slaves had grown to 462,000, about one-fifth of the total colonial population.
Explanation:
How did the colonists handle fires in their home or business? And why were fires a constant danger?
The colonists handle fires in their home or business by:
by striking a special piece of iron against the piece of flint.By using friction of wood on wood.The reason why fires a constant danger is that they are not taken the precaution when using fires seriously.
What are the ways that the the colonists are using to handle fires in their home or business?The ways that the the colonists are using to handle fires in their home or business is that they utilize the effect of friction between the woods so that they can generate fire in their homes as well as for their business.
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The colonists handle fires in their homes or business by striking the flint piece with a particular piece of iron and by means of wood-on-wood friction. The fire was a constant danger because dire was used for many things in common households.
What is fire?Fire is the heat and light produced by the oxidation or burning of things. When the fire comes in contact with things that are good conductor of heat they start to burn rapidly and do the process of oxidation which cause a fire.
Fires can burn the whole Jungle and house building if it is not controlled. Fire is controlled by water by force. In the colonists' time, fire was used for many things.
So, a fire was a constant danger because before time fire is the only source of light and heat. There was no electricity. So fire accidents would be more common.
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QUESTION: Do you believe that if Christopher Columbus had originally approached another European country such as the Netherlands, England, or France, that nation would have been more successful colonizing the New World than Spain?
Answer: I don't think so Christopher Columbus is not the only great explorer
Explanation:
Why is the Missouri Compromise an example of increased sectionalism in the United States?
The Missouri Compromise was opposed by the South because it established a precedent for Congress to pass legislation pertaining to slavery, and by the North because it implied the spread of slavery into new areas.
What caused sectionalism to grow in America?Slavery, cultural (social), economic, and constitutional issues can all be grouped into one of four categories that describe the disagreements that riven the country in the years leading up to the Civil War (Political). All of these problems fueled sectionalism in the US and brought the nation dangerously close to war.
What was the Missouri Compromise's primary outcome?In order to maintain the nation's balance between slave and free states, this legislation. The remainder of the Louisiana Territory was also free of slavery above the 36o 30' latitude line.
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Which principle is shared by the Articles of Confederation and the Constitution of the United States?
Group of answer choices
judicial review
limited government
checks and balances
separation of power
The principle shared by the Articles of Confederation and the Constitution of the United States - checks and balances, separation of power.
The correct group of answer choices are C and D.
The 13 founding states of the United States of America came to an agreement known as the Articles of Confederation and Perpetual Union, which functioned as the country's initial system of governance. On November 15, 1777, the Second Continental Congress adopted it following lengthy discussion and forwarded it to the states for ratification.
The Articles established a loose confederation of independent states with a meagre central administration that delegated most authority to the member legislatures. A larger federal government was soon required, which prompted the Constitutional Convention in 1787.
The term "separation of powers" refers to the partition of a state's government into branches, each having autonomous, separate authorities and duties, to prevent power conflicts between the various institutions.
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Which was an example of total war
Answer:
The best example of civil war was American Civil War.
The Ten Commandments are often described as a moral code of behavior. What does the word moral mean? What evidence is there in the Ten Commandments themselves that supports the idea that they are a moral code? Explain your answer in 50 to 75 words.
Answer:
first of all
Morality in the Bible is often perceived as ethical laws imposed by God upon humanity, violation of which warrants divine retribution.
Explanation:
The Ten Commandments establish rules of worship and forbid actions such as murder, theft, and adultery. They reflect a morality to does who are christians.
The Decalogue in the Old Testament (Exodus 20, Deuteronomy 5) is part of broader context of 613 laws that Israel was to obey to live in the land God had promised them. The laws God gave to Moses established the Old Covenant for the nation of Israel. This Covenant…show more content…
This position is justified by dividing the Law into three parts: moral, civil, and ceremonial. The moral aspects of the Law, it is claimed, have been reaffirmed in the New Testament and, therefore, are still valid. Unfortunately, as Arnold and Beyer (2015) point out, “this division into moral, civil, and ceremonial law was unknown in Jesus’s day” (p. 98). Consequently, when the New Testament writers teach that Christians are no longer under the Law, they include the moral aspects of the Law, not only the civil and but life fufilling.
Paul explains to Timothy, “We know that the law is good if one uses it properly. We also know that the law is made not for the righteous but for lawbreakers” (1 Timothy 1: 8-9, NIV). Paul’s statement suggests a proper use of the Law and implies an improper use. An improper use of the Law, as has already been discussed, is to live under it. In making his argument that Christians are no longer under the Law, Paul asks the question, “What, then, was the purpose of the law?” (Galatians 3:19, NIV). Paul’s immediate answer is, “It was added because of transgressions until the Seed to whom the promise referred had come” (Galatians 3:19, NIV). The meaning of this text is somewhat obscure, but Paul clarifies the two reasons for the Law alluded to here. First, the Law reveals sin: “I would not have known what sin was except through the law” (Romans 7:7, NIV). In other words, the Law was given “in order that sin might be recognized as sin” (Romans 7:13, NIV, cf. Romans 3:20). Second, the Law was given to point people to Jesus Christ: “So the law was put in charge to lead us to Christ” (Galatians 3:24, NIV).
Which of these is an example of an expense?
A. Residence hall fees
OB. Student loan disbursement
OC. Savings account interest
D. Weekly paycheck
Student loan disbursement and Residence hall fees is an example of expense. Spending money on certain items or services is known as an expense. The balance in an account is always reduced by these costs.
What is cost of attendance?
The estimated cost for a typical student to attend a college or university for one academic year is called the cost of attendance (COA), which is often referred to as the "student budget."
It includes the cost of accommodation and board, tuition and fees for that year, as well as a year's worth of health insurance premiums. It might also contain a rough estimate for personal costs like books, supplies, entertainment, and travel.
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Why is it in the best interest of industries to use natural resources responsibly?
Because if we do not use it responsibly then we will run out of natural resources, which helps create goodwill in the community.
Explanation:However, many resources are being depleted faster than they can be replaced. Sustainability is the practice of using natural resources responsibly, so they can support both present and future generations. Forests are one natural resource that sustainability groups are focused on conserving. Reducing the environmental impact of your business will improve the sustainability of your business. If you are less dependent on natural resources than your competitors and have ways to deal with rising costs due to climate change, your business will have a greater chance of long-term success. They are the natural capital out of which other forms of capital are made. They contribute towards fiscal revenue, income, and poverty reduction. Sectors related to natural resources use provide jobs and are often the basis of livelihoods in poorer communities. The harvesting of sustainable materials leads to far less waste than other types of materials, such as plastics, meaning less landfill waste, less energy consumption, and less impact on the environment as a whole. In short, natural wood has a lower life cycle cost than other materials.
1. If a black soldier was capture by the Confederate forces, they were often threatened with what?
A. Enslavement
B. Death
C. Being sold to another country
D. Both A & B
Answer:
both A & B
Explanation:
cause there black and those people are racist
Urgent giving brainiest Is 21.23 a rational number Show evidence
Answer:
21.23 is a rational number.
Explanation:
A rational number is a number a that can be showed as a fraction where a numerator is a whole number(integer) and the denominator is a whole number(integer).
21.23 is the same as 21.23 over 1.
In a easier way 21.23 can be written with a numerator and denominator .
[tex]21.23 = \frac{21.23}{1} [/tex]
Like this you can multiply the numerator and denominator of any fraction and keep the same value and of the fraction the same.
By multiplying we get rid of the decimal point
[tex] \frac{21.23 \times 100}{1 \times 100} [/tex]
By multiplying we get a fraction:
[tex] \frac{2123}{100} [/tex]
We get 21.23
So we can prove that it is a rational number. Because
both the numerator and a denominator of the fraction above are integers .
Which of the following are ordered pairs for the equation y = 2x - 3?
The ordered pair for the equation y = 2x - 3 is given as: (0,-3) (1,-1) (2,1) (Option A.
What is an ordered pair?An ordered pair is a composite of the x coordinate (abscissa) and the y coordinate (ordinate), with two values expressed between parenthesis in a predetermined order. It aids visual comprehension by locating a point on the Cartesian plane. An ordered pair's numeric values can be integers or fractions.
To get the ordered pair for any equation, substitute any integer or the rational number for one of the variables and solve for the remaining variable. This results in values for both variables that fulfill the specified equation.
The order in which x- and y-coordinates are written in an ordered pair is critical. The x-coordinate is always the first to appear, followed by the y-coordinate. The ordered pairs (3,4) and (4,3) are two separate points, as seen in the coordinate grid below!
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Full Question:
Which of the following are ordered pairs for the equation y = 2x - 3?
A) (0,-3) (1,-1) (2,1)
B) (-3,0) (-2,2) (-1,4)
C) (0,-3) (2,-2) (4,-1)
D) (-3,0) (-1,1) (1,2)
When the Governor of the state of Arkansas called in the National Guard to stop Black students from desegregating a white school in Little Rock, President Eisenhower sent in 1,200 federal troops from the Army’s 101st Airborne division to quell the conflict and ensure the students could attend class safely.
What section of the Preamble does this scenario represent?
1. ensure domestic tranquility
2. promote the general welfare
3. secure the blessings of liberty
4. provide for the common defense
The section of the Preamble of the constitution which "ensure domestic tranquility" is illustrated when:
Governor of the state of Arkansas called in the National Guard to stop Black students from desegregating a white school in Little RockPresident Eisenhower sent in 1,200 federal troops from the Army’s 101st Airborne division to quell the conflict and ensure the students could attend class safely.What is a constitution Preamble?Basically, a typical constitution refers to a system of fundamental principles that guides the manner in which a nation, state, corporation etc is being governed. The Constitution Preamble, which means the introductory part, is what sets the stage for the Constitution and clearly communicates the intentions of the framers and the purpose of the document.
The preamble of the U.S. constitution states as follows "We the People of the United States, in Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America."
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Inca leader’s used which of these to solidify the rule over conquered peoples?
Inca leaders used religion of these to solidify the rule over conquered peoples .
Who were Inca ?
The Inca Empire, called Tawantinsuyu by its subjects, was the largest empire in pre-Columbian America. The administrative, political and military center of the empire was in the city of Cusco. The Inca civilization arose from the Peruvian highlands sometime in the early 13th century.The Inca civilization is known for creating the largest empire ever seen in the Americas, their impressive agricultural techniques, and their art and architecture which uniquely combined geometrical stonework with the natural landscape.The civilization lasted from 1438 to 1533. It was the largest civilization throughout the Pre-Columbian era. At the peak of the Inca Empire, it was the largest nation in the world and to this day is the largest native state in the western hemisphere.to know more Inca civilization follow
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Algae reproduction creates:
Small algae frequently reproduce asexually through regular cell division or fragmentation, whereas larger algae spread spores.
Whether sexually or asexually, how can algae reproduce?Isogamy, oogamy, and anisogamy are all forms of sexual reproduction. In algae, asexual reproduction is most prevalent. Cell division, fragmentation, and a variety of spores, including natural spores, monospores, tetraspores, and gemmae, are all used in asexual reproduction. The water circulation spreads spores with ease.
Utilize binary fission in algae?The majority of eukaryotic cells therefore divide through binary fission. They divide via multiple fission in many green algae because the mother cell produces more than two daughter cells.
Algae can they reproduce by budding?Blue-green algae use hormogonia, a form of vegetative reproduction. Vesicles that are a septum's distance from the parental body proliferate, which causes budding. When removed from the plant's body, adventitious branches from a variety of giant thalloid algae develop into new individuals.
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What are the pros and cons to a broad constructionist view? ( US History)
Because it only takes one case to make a landmark judgment providing minority rights, such as Brown v. Board of Education, a flexible interpretation (broad constructionist view) permits concerns of civil rights and justice to be resolved more swiftly.
Strict constructionism, often known as original intent, is a philosophy that limits the interpretation of the legal and constitutional text to its literal meaning at the time of enactment. This view contrasts with a flexible interpretation of laws, which gives courts more leeway in determining purpose in legal language.
What is a broad or loose Constructionist view?It is the judicial theory, also known as Loose Constructionism, in which the Constitution is construed flexibly, generally by reading between the lines, to derive meaning. When applying loose constructionism, judges will look at an issue's background first, then at the constitution.
It is also used to refer to an interpretation of the United States Constitution that holds that the spirit of the times and the needs of the nation can legitimately affect judicial judgments (especially Supreme Court decisions).
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For thousands and thousands of years, man could only travel as fast as he or his horse could go. A little over 150 years ago, in the 1860’s, the first Transcontinental Railroad linked the eastern U.S with California. What do you think it meant for the country to be able to travel as quickly and easily? What do you think it did for businesses and families?
Connecting the two American coastlines made it simpler than ever before to transfer Western resources to Eastern consumers. The railroad also aided westward expansion, exacerbating tensions between Native American groups and settlers with better access to new lands. It also brought families and businesses closer.
What about the Transcontinental Railroad?Between 1863 to 1869, the United States' first transcontinental railroad was completed to connect the country's eastern and western portions. Its construction, which began shortly before the American Civil War, was regarded as one of the greatest American mechanical marvels of the nineteenth century.
While part of the original transcontinental railroad rails remains in service today, the whole, full line was decommissioned in 1904 when a quicker route skirted Promontory Summit.
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How many people make up the House of Representatives?
A. 100
B. 243
C. 435
D. 538
Answer:435
Explanation:
Anti- semitism spread rapidly when which political party came to power in germany
Anti- Semitism spread rapidly when Nazi party came to power in Germany.
Antisemitism is the hatred of, prejudice towards, or discrimination against Jews (sometimes written anti-semitism or anti-Semitism). A person with such views is referred to as an antisemite. Racism is said to include antisemitism.
German Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei (NSDAP), generally known as the Nazi Party, is the political arm of the mass movement known as National Socialism. The party, led by Adolf Hitler, took control of Germany in 1933 and maintained dictatorial rule there until 1945.
Anti-Semitism was a fundamental component of the Nazi Party's ideology, and during this time of political consolidation, Hitler utilised the Nazi police state to mobilise its forces against Germany's Jewish population.
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