Explanation:
Objects with a lower density will float while objects with a higher density will sink.
Since 0.8g/cm³ < 1.0g/cm³,
The log will float in freshwater.
Which force keeps the planets from floating off into space?
Earth’s gravity
the Sun’s gravity
the moon’s gravity
Milky Way’s gravity
Answer:
Suns gravity
Explanation:
Answer: 2021
B
The Sun's gravity
Explanation: Just took the big test
Question 1 / 1
Which of the following is a covalent bond?
A. CO2
B. NaCl
C. Fe2O,
Answer:
Chemistry deals with matter, and there is a tremendous variety of matter in the universe. The behavior of matter depends on the type of elements that are present and on the structure of those elements—how they are connected to make a molecule. In this exercise, you will evaluate some representative models to develop the rules used to classify a compound, to predict the formula of a compound, and to name the compound. This exercise is just the beginning of the work needed to be done to master the rules of writing formulas and nomenclature. Your textbook has tables of the names and formulas of common cations and anions, and discusses the rules of nomenclature in detail. You will need to spend some time with this material, as the formal rules of nomenclature may not be presented in lecture, although they will certainly be used in discussions of Lewis structures and reaction chemistry.
Explanation:
In a covalent compound, valence electrons are shared between the two atoms in the bond. These can be evenly shared (covalent bond) or unevenly shared (polar covalent bond). In an ionic bond, electrons are localized to one of the atoms (giving it an overall negative charge), while the other atom has an overall positive charge. The difference in electronegativity between the two atoms in the bond can help predict whether the bond is likely to be ionic, covalent, or polar covalent, as can the type of atoms involved (metals or non-metals). A bond with two identical atoms is always pure covalent, while a covalent bond with two different atoms is likely to be polar covalent.
In a molecule of calcium sulfide, calcium has two valence electron bonds, and a sulfur atom has six valence electrons. How many lone pairs of electrons are present in the Lewis structure of calcium sulfide?
A. one
B. two
C. three
D. four
E. none
Also, state why.
Answer:
E
because it forms the ionic bond but not covalent.
velocity is a ______ quantity
Answer:
vector quantity
Explanation: Brainliest pls
In the acetylene torch, acetylene gas (C2H2)(C2H2) burns in oxygen to produce carbon dioxide, water, and energy: 2C2H2(g)+5O2(g)⟶Δ4CO2(g)+2H2O(g)2C2H2(g)+5O2(g)⟶Δ4CO2(g)+2H2O(g) You may want to reference (Pages 241 - 243) Section 7.7 while completing this problem. Part A How many moles of O2O2 are needed to react with 1.85 molmol of C2H2C2H2? Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units. nn(O2O2) = nothingnothing SubmitRequest Answer
Answer:
4.63 mol
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced complete combustion reaction of acetylene
2 C₂H₂(g) + 5 O₂(g) ⟶ 4 CO₂(g) + 2 H₂O(g)
Step 2: Establish the appropriate molar ratio
According to the balanced equation, the molar ratio of C₂H₂ to O₂ is 2:5.
Step 3: Calculate the number of moles of O₂ needed to react with 1.85 moles of C₂H₂
We will use the stoichiometric molar ratio.
1.85 mol C₂H₂ × (5 mol O₂/2 mol C₂H₂) = 4.63 mol O₂
What are the respective central-metal oxidation state, coordination number, and overall charge on the complex ion in Na2[Cr(NH3)2(NCS)4]?
A) +3; 6; -1
B) +2; 6; -2
C) +1; 6; -2
D) +3; 6; +1
Answer:
B) +2; 6; -2
Explanation:
In order to know what the coordination number is, all we need to do is to count the number of ligands present in the coordination sphere. Coordination number refers to the number of ligands in the coordination sphere of a given complex. The coordination number here is 6.
The counter ion here is 2Na+. It means that the overall charge on the complex must be -2 because the magnitude of charge on the complex ion is exactly balanced by the number of counter ions.
The charge on the metal (x) must now be;
x + 0 + 4(-1) = -2
x - 4 = -2
x = -2 + 4
x = +2
Note that NH3 is designated as zero because it is a neutral molecule. Each NCS^- ion has a charge magnitude of -1.
middle school science help please
Answer:
The answer is 'All of the above'
Explanation:
because the hydrogen ions are represented by the symbol H+, they increase the PH value of a solution if less amount is added but they decrease the PH value of a solution if a larger amount of hydrogen ions are added but still they increase the PH value, and of course, they contribute to a solution by a base.
Answer:
Hydrogen ions are represented by H+.
Explanation:
Hydrogen ions usually decreases the pH value when added to a solution.Hydrogen ions are contributed to a solution by a acid.HELPPP PLEASEEE
is this
1: radiation
2: conduction
3: convection
This is an example of #2, conduction.
Conduction is the process where heat energy is transmitted through collisions between atoms or molecules.
describes the temperature at which a
solid's attractive forces are overcome and it
becomes a liquid.
Answer:
Melting point
Explanation:
it's constant temperature at which the bonds of a solid Crystal lattice are broken down by overcoming the attractive forces converting it to liquid
What type of reaction occurs between an element and a compound?
Answer:
exothermic reaction
Explanation:
because it occurs in the presence of heat
Why is light a wave?
Answer:
an electromagnetic wave
Explanation:
Consider the equation:
4Al + 3O2 = 2Al2O3
Is this equation balanced? Why or why not?
The equation is balanced. There are 4 aluminium atoms and 6 oxygen atoms on each side.
If 33.9g NaCl are mixed into water and the total mass is 578g, what is the CHANGE in freezing if Kb= - 1.82C/M (molal)? Assume NaCl does not dissociate in solution.
Answer:
-1.82 °C
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Mass of NaCl (solute): 33.9 gMass of water (solvent): 578 g = 0.578 kgFreezing point depression constant for water (Kb): -1.82 °C/mStep 2: Calculate the molality of the solution
We will use the following expression.
m = mass of solute / molar mass of solute × kg of solvent
m = 33.9 g / 58.44 g/mol × 0.578 kg
m = 1.00 m
Step 3: Calculate the freezing point depression (ΔT)
The freezing point depression is a colligative property that, for a non-dissociated solute, can be calculated using the following expression:
ΔT = Kb × m
ΔT = -1.82 °C/m × 1.00 m
ΔT = -1.82 °C
Identify the elements that have the following outer electron configurations?
a. 2s 2 2p 4 ___________________________________________
_b. 4s 2______________________________________________
c. 3d 10 4s 2
Answer:
a.Neon
b.carbon
c potassium
PLEASE HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Answer:
Coefficients represents no of moles while subscripts represent no of atoms.
Answer:
Coefficients came before formula . Example = 4CO means there are 4 molecules of carbonmonooxide.
Subscripts came after and below the formula . Example = Oxygen gas in which 2 is a subscript which means there are 2 atoms of Oxygen in 1 molecule of Oxygen i.e. oxygen gas
Help me with this . I'm bad at chemistry . I’ll give you a brain list . Don’t answer if u don’t know at all .
Answer:
2.
a.Sodium bromide
b. Magnesium dichloride
c. Lithium iodide
not sure about 3 or 4 sry
What happens to a rock formation that undergoes a repeated and frequent freeze and thaw cycle of water?
Answer:
Water from melting snow or rainfall infiltrates into cracks in rocks. ... As this process of freezing and thawing happens repeatedly, the rock begins to weaken and eventually breaks apart into angular fragments.
Explanation:
Water melting from snow or rainfall which infiltrates into cracks in rocks, this is repeated process of freezing and thawing, the rock begins to weaken and eventually breaks apart into angular fragments.
What are types of rock layers ?A rock can be formed due to the aggregation of mineral constituents in the earth’s crust and it can be classified is based on different factors like Geological classification, Physical classification, Chemical classification.
Geological classification can be either Sedimentary rock formed by the deposition of sediments by the weathering of pre-existing rocks and it can be carried out by various agents like water, wind, gravity, etc.
Igneous rocks formed by the solidification of magma below the earth’s surface which is held together below the earth’s surface and unable to descend, when these magma cools down and solidifies into igneous rocks.
Learn more about rock layer, here:
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which force does the truck use to move the car with it A.push B.pull C.gravity D.Friction
it is push i think to move the car
Answer:
Either A. Push or B.Pull because the truck is either pushing or pulling the car to move it. So it depends on if it's pushing or pulling the car.
Explanation:
Solve for x in the following equation?
v=w/x
Answer:
x = w/v
General Formulas and Concepts:
Pre-Algebra
Equality PropertiesExplanation:
Step 1: Define
v = w/x
Step 2: Solve for x
Multiply x on both sides: xv = wDivide v on both sides: x = w/vexplain 5 the major innovation made from Abacus to the present fifth generation
Answer:
The major innovation made from Abacus to the present fifth generation is explained below in details.
Explanation:
Industrial Age - 1600
John Napier, a Scottish noble and diplomat consecrated much of his holiday time to the learning of mathematics. He was particularly engrossed in devising methods to aid estimates. His most famous offering was the discovery of logarithms. He listed logarithmic measures on a set of 10 board rods and thus was capable to do multiplication and division by equaling up numbers on the poles. These became recognized as Napier’s Bones.
what's the formula for na and f , ca and br , mg and O
Answer:
NaF, CaBr2, MgO
Explanation:
Hi! For this problem, you are going to want to look at the charges of the elements in order to write their formulas.
NaF: Na has a charge of +1 and F has a charge of -1. This means that they have a 1:1 ratio and the formula is written as such - NaF.
CaBr2: Ca has a charge of +2 and Br has a charge of -1. For this problem you want to make sure that their formal charge (the charge of the entire molecule) equals 0. This means that the negative charges need to equal the positive charges. Looking at this, you are going to need to Br ions with a charge of -1 to equal one Ca ion with a charge of +2 - CaBr2.
MgO: Mg has a charge of +2 and O has a charge of -2. This means that they have a 2:2 ratio which simplifies to a 1:1 ratio and the formula is written as such - MgO.
Hope this helps!
which event would most likely lead to a thunderstorm g i v i n g b r a i n l e s i t
Answer:
A
Explanation:
I took a test like this and my teacher said this was right so ye. hopefully I remembered correctly if its wrong im sorry ;C
Answer: A
Explanation: A thunderstorm forms when warm, moist air rises into cold air. Hope this helps. :)
What is the concentration of a solution made by diluting 35 mL of 6.0 M HCl to a final volume of 750 mL?
If 2.49g of CuNO3 is dissolved in water to make O.830M solution, what is the volume of the solution in milliliters?
How many moles of NaOH are present in 13.5mL of 0.17 M NaOH?
Answer:
1. 0.28M
2. 24mL
3. 0.002295moles of NaOH.
Explanation:
1. The 6.0M HCl solution is diluted from 35mL to 750mL, that is:
750mL / 35mL = 21.43 times
The 6.0M HCl solution is diluted 21.43 times, the final concentration is:
6.0M / 21.43 = 0.28M
2. First, we need to convert grams of CuNO3 to moles and then, as molarity is moles per liter we can solve for volume of solution in liters and convert it to mililiters:
Moles CuNO3 -Molar mass 124.9g/mol:
2.49g * (1mol / 124.9g) = 0.020 moles of CuNO3
Volume is:
0.020 moles * (1L / 0.830mol) = 0.0240L * (1000mL / 1L) = 24mL
3. In 13.5mL = 0.0135L of 0.17M NaOH the moles are:
0.0135L * (0.17mol / L) = 0.002295moles of NaOH
At room temperature (20 °C), milk turns sour in about 64 hours. In a refrigerator at 3 °C, milk can be stored three times as long before it sours.
(a) Estimate the activation energy of the reaction that causes the souring of milk.
(b) How long should it take milk to sour at 40 °C?
Answer: Since k2 corresponds to 64 hours, the time for the milk to sour at 40 C is 64 h / 9.38 = 6.8 hours.
Explanation:
At temperature T1, the Arrhenius Equation is:
k1 = Ae^(-Ea/RT1).
An equivalent equation can be written at T2:
k2 = Ae^(-Ea/RT2).
If these equations are divided, then A cancels:
k1/k2 = e^(-Ea/RT1)/e^(-Ea/RT2)
Taking the natural log:
ln(k1/k2) = (Ea/RT2)-(Ea/RT1);
or:
ln(k1/k2) = (Ea/R)(1/T2 - 1/T1)
We can infer from the question that the milk sours 3 times as fast at the higher temperature (let's call it T1), so we can arbitrarily call k2 = 1 and k1 = 3.
a) Substitute:
ln(3) = (Ea/R)(1/276.15 K - 1/293.15 K).
We get Ea/R = 5231.6. Multiply this by whatever value of R you choose to get Ea in your favorite energy unit. Remember the sig figs.
b) Again, let's let the lower temperature = T2, since we have defined k2 = 1:
ln(k1) = (5231.6)(1/276.15 K - 1/313.15);
ln(k1) = 2.24, so k1 = 9.38.
Since k2 corresponds to 64 hours, the time for the milk to sour at 40 C is 64 h / 9.38 = 6.8 hours.
a wooden block with a mass of 2.0kg starts from at the top of an inclined plane and ends with a force of 25N at the bottom what was the rate of acceleration of the block
Answer:
Force F = 20N .
Mass m = 2.0 kg
Initial velocity u = 0
acceleration, a = 10m/s
2
t = 1 sec.
Now Refer to the attachment, See the free body diagram of the block.
Force works on the block:-
Weight, W = mg
W = 2 × 10
W = 20N (which is Downward)
Normal force N = mg cos37
N = 20 × 0.80
N = 16 N. (perpendicular & upward to the plane )
Here Applied Force, P = 20N (which is down along the plane)
Now For Final Speed, We know the formula:-
v = u + at
v = 0 + 10 × 1
v = 10 m/s
the Distance travelled s = ut + 0.5 at×t
s = 0 + 0.5 ×10×1×1
s = 5 m.
Now,
(a) So work done by the force of gravity in 1 sec. = F × d
⇒20 N × 5m
⇒100 J.
(b) Here the weight act as downward, so distance travelled in downward.
⇒5 × sin37
⇒5 × 0.6
⇒3 m.
so work done by gravity,
⇒20 N × 3 m
⇒60 J.
(c) Now, work done by all the forces
⇒change in Kinetic energy
⇒
2
1 m(v2
−u 2
)
⇒0.5×2.0×(10 2
−0 2 )
⇒ 100 J.
⇒W.D by frictional force
= work was done by all forces -( work was done by Normal force + work done by applied force + work done by gravity )
= 100 J - (100 + 60 +0 )
= 100 - 1
Hope this helps you≅
Q 16.1: Select the first step in the Wittig reaction. A : The alkyltriphenylphosphonium halide is deprotonated by a base to make a phosphorus ylide. B : The phosphorus ylide reacts with the aldehyde or ketone to make an oxaphosphetane. C : Triphenylphosphine attacks the alkyl halide to produce an alkyltriphenylphosphonium halide. D : The oxaphosphetane decomposes to form the alkene and triphenylphosphine oxide.
Answer:
The phosphorus ylide reacts with the aldehyde or ketone to make an oxaphosphetane.
Explanation:
The Wittig reaction is a reaction that occurs between a phosphorus ylide and an aldehyde or ketone. The final products are an alkene and triphenyl phosphine oxide.
The first step in the reaction is the attack of the phosphorus ylide on the aldehyde or ketone. This is followed by attack of oxygen on phosphorus to form a [2+2] cycloaddition product (oxaphosphetane) which decomposes to form the alkene and triphenylphosphine oxide.
Which statement describes a physical change? *
A. An iron bolt on a bridge rusts and weakens the bridge.
B. The surface of a silver cup turns black when it is exposed to air.
C. A sculptor casts a statue in molten bronze and allows it to harden.
D. Slivers of magnesium in fireworks form a bright glow as they burn.
The statement that describes a physical change is a sculptor casts a statue in molten bronze and allows it to harden. The correct option is C.
What are physical changes?"A physical change is one that simply affects the physical nature of the substance." Usually, increasing the temperature or applying pressure, both, will cause a physical change. In other words, physical changes are reversible.
All the other options like rusting of iron bolts on a bridge is a chemical change when iron reacts with oxygen in the air, it gets rust.
Similarly, silver cups exposed to air react with air is a chemical change, and option d, silver off magnesium that creates light, is also a chemical change.
Thus, the correct option is C. A sculptor casts a statue in molten bronze and allows it to harden.
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Because of gravity, your weight
on the Moon
A. would be the same as it is on Earth
B. would be less than your weight on Earth
C. would be more than your weight on Earth
D. and your mass would be less than it is on Earth
Answer:
the answer is b
Explanation:
brcause the gravutational pull on the moon is lower than on earth...
5x10-6 mol Na2C2O4 bileşiğinde kaç tane O atomu vardır?
How many oxygen atoms are present in 5x10-6 mol Na2C2O4 ?
There are 1.204 x 10¹⁹ atoms O
Further explanationThe empirical formula is the smallest comparison of atoms of compound forming elements.
A molecular formula is a formula that shows the number of atomic elements that make up a compound.
1 mol of molecule Na₂C₂O₄ :
There are 4 mol of O in 1 mol of molecule Na₂C₂O₄
So for 5 x 10⁻⁶ mol Na₂C₂O₄ :
[tex]\tt mol~O=4\times 5.10^{-6}=2.10^{-5}[/tex]
1 mole = 6.02.10²³ particles , so number of atoms O :
[tex]\tt 2\times 10^{-5}\times 6.02\times 10^{23}=1.204\times 10^{19}[/tex]
explain the early theories of the atomic structure
Hi
i hope this helps
Answer:
The Greek atom theory
Explanation:
The concept of the Greek atomos theory is an indivisible particle of matter, goes back to ancient Greece and a man named Democritus held that all matter could be subdivided only until some finite particle was reached.