A large tank is partially filled with 100 gallons of fluid in which 40 pounds of salt is dissolved. Brine containing 1 2 pound of salt per gallon is pumped into the tank at a rate of 6 gal/min. The well-mixed solution is then pumped out at a slower rate of 4 gal/min. Find the number of pounds of salt in the tank after 30 minutes. (Round your answer to two decimal places.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

76.09 pounds

Step-by-step explanation:

From the information given:

[tex]R_{in} = (\dfrac{1}{2} \ lb/gal ) *(6 \ gal/min)[/tex]

[tex]R_{in} =3 \ lb/min[/tex]

At a slower of 4 gal/min, the solution gets pumped out;

So,

[tex]R_{out} = \dfrac{4A}{100+(6-4)t }[/tex]

[tex]R_{out} = \dfrac{2A}{50+t }[/tex]

The differential of the equation is:

[tex]\dfrac{dA}{dt}+ \dfrac{2}{50+t}A=3 ---(1)[/tex]

For the linear differential equation, the integrating factor is determined as:

[tex]\int_e \dfrac{2}{50 +t}dt = e^{2 In|50+t|[/tex]

[tex]= (50+t)^2[/tex]

Multiplying [tex](50+t)^2[/tex] with the above integration factor;

[tex](50+t)^2 \dfrac{dA}{dt} + 2 (50+t) A = 3(50 +t)^2[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{d}{dt}[ (50 +t)^2 A] = 3(50+t)^2[/tex]

[tex](50+t)^2 A = (50 +t)^3 + c[/tex]

[tex]A = (50 +t) + c (50 +t )^{-2}[/tex]

By using the given condition:

A(0) = 40

40 = 50 + c (50)⁻²

10 = c(50)⁻²

OR

c = -10 × 2500

c = -25000

A = (50 + t) - 25000(50 + t)⁻²

The number of pounds of salt in the tank after 30 min is:

A(30) = (50+30) - 25000(50 + 30)⁻²

[tex]A(30) = 80 - \dfrac{25000}{6400}[/tex]

[tex]A(30) = 76.09 \ pounds[/tex]

Thus, the number of pounds of salt in the tank after 30 min is 76.09 pounds.


Related Questions

Three robots ran the same distance. The first robot ran 150 meters per minute.
The second robot ran 150 meters per minute faster than the first robot and 120
meters per minute faster than the third robot. The winner finished 2 minutes
before the robot that finished in second place. What distance (in meters) did the
robots run?

Answers

Boosting this so more people can see!!

Answer:

900 meters.

Step-by-step explanation:

Trust me. Russian School Of Math answer :)

Trevor is making 2/3 of a recipe for chicken noodle soup. He adds ½ cup of chopped celery. The equation 2/3 c = 1/2 can be used to find the number of cups c of chopped celery in the original recipe. How many cups of chopped celery does the original recipe call for?

Answers

Answer:

Cups of chopped celery in original recipe = [tex]\frac{3}{4}\ cups[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that:

Trevor is making 2/3 of a recipe

Number of cups of chopped celery used = 1/2 cup

The following equation can be used to find the original number of cups of chopped celery used in recipe.

[tex]\frac{2}{3}c=\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

Multiplying both sides by 3/2

[tex]\frac{3}{2}*\frac{2}{3}c=\frac{1}{2}*\frac{3}{2}\\\\c= \frac{3}{4}\\[/tex]

Hence,

Cups of chopped celery in original recipe = [tex]\frac{3}{4}\ cups[/tex]

Please help I’m stuck!!!!

Answers

Answer: abe

Step-by-step explanation: start at origin and is proportional

Select the correct answer.

15

If no denominator equals zero, which expression is equivalent to I

7

+

I + 62

6

OA.

OB.

221 + 132

12 - 36

221 48

12 - 36

22

12 – 36

221 + 48

12 – 36

O C.

OD.

Reset

Next

Answers

Answer:

See Explanation

Step-by-step explanation:

Your question is poorly formatted. However, I'm able to deduce that your question involves at least 2 algebraic fractions that needs to be simplified.

So, I'll make use of the following expression:

[tex]\frac{3n}{n + 3} + \frac{5}{n - 4}[/tex]

When you follow the steps I'm about to provide, you'll arrive at the right answer

Required

Determine an equivalent expression

[tex]\frac{3n}{n + 3} + \frac{5}{n - 4}[/tex]

Step 1: Take L.C.M of the denominators

[tex]LCM = (n+3)(n-4)[/tex]

Step 2: Evaluate the fractions

[tex]\frac{3n}{n + 3} + \frac{5}{n - 4}[/tex] [tex]= \frac{3n(n-4)+5(n+3)}{(n+3)(n-4)}[/tex]

Step 3: Open the brackets at the numerator

[tex]\frac{3n}{n + 3} + \frac{5}{n - 4}[/tex] [tex]= \frac{3n^2-12n+5n+15}{(n+3)(n-4)}[/tex]

Step 4: Collect and evaluate like terms

[tex]\frac{3n}{n + 3} + \frac{5}{n - 4}[/tex] [tex]= \frac{3n^2-7n+15}{(n+3)(n-4)}[/tex]

Follow the above steps, and you'll be able to solve your question.

Which Figure has a line sysmmetry F,H,J,L,R

Answers

Answer:

njnjfsdnjfe

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

we cant see

Step-by-step explanation:

Rise over run (-5,2) and (1,-2)

(4,10) and (-2,-5) slope

Answers

Answer/Step-by-step explanation:

6. Given, (-5, 2) and (1, -2):

[tex] \frac{rise}{run} = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_2} [/tex]

[tex] = \frac{-2 - 2}{1 - (-5)} [/tex]

[tex] = \frac{-4}{6} [/tex]

[tex] = \frac{-2}{3} [/tex]

9. Given, (4, 10) and (-2, -5):

[tex] slope(m) = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_2} [/tex]

[tex] = \frac{-5 - 10}{-2 - 4} [/tex]

[tex] = \frac{-15}{-6} [/tex]

[tex] slope = \frac{5}{2} [/tex]

X= What does ×= 88, 89 or 90

Answers

The answer should be 88

Based on the table, which function represents the same relationship? The x column has 0, 1, 2, 3. The y column has 0.0625, 0.25, 1, and 4.
Answer
A g(x) = (0.25)
B g(x) = 256(0.25)
C92) = 0.0625(4)"
D g(x) = 0.5(4)"

Answers

The answer is c. I hope u get it right

Answer: C 92) = 0.0625(4)

Step-by-step explanation:

it iz

summer babysitting. She decided
to put this money in a bank that
earns a 5% simple interest rate.
How many years will it take to
double her initial deposit?
A) 10 years
B) 12 years
C) 15 years
D) 18 years
E) 20 years​

Answers

Answer: B.12 years

Step-by-step explanation:

Simplify:1/5 + (-2/3)?

Answers

Answer:

SOOOOOO

Step-by-step explanation:

YOU MAKE  IT 1/5 + -2/3

INTOOO

3/15+-10/15

THENNNN

YOU ADD THEMMM

AND UU GETTTT

-7/15

SOOO THAT UR ANSWER ITSS A THE FIRST ONE

-7/15


Help me plssssssssss

Answers

Answer:

The answers are as follows:

5. [tex]12+3 = 3+12[/tex]

7. [tex](6+4)+8 = 6+(4+8)[/tex]

9. [tex](10*5)*7 = 10*(5*7)[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

5. 12 and 3

Commutative property of addition states that the order of two numbers in addition doesn't matter; the result will be the same. If a and b are two numbers then the property will be:

a+b = b+a

For the given question, the commutative property will be:

[tex]12+3 = 3+12[/tex]

Associative property deals with three numbers or variables. It states that when 3 numbers are being added or multiplied their order doesn't affect the result.

It can be stated as:

(a+b)+c = a+(b+c)

7. 6,4 and 8

The associative property will be:

[tex](6+4)+8 = 6+(4+8)[/tex]

9. 10,5 and 7

[tex](10*5)*7 = 10*(5*7)[/tex]

Hence,

The answers are as follows:

5. [tex]12+3 = 3+12[/tex]

7. [tex](6+4)+8 = 6+(4+8)[/tex]

9. [tex](10*5)*7 = 10*(5*7)[/tex]

if i run 160 meters 20 times in 2 hours how fast am i going

Answers

Answer:

1700 meters / hour

Step-by-step explanation:

160x20 = 3200

3200/ 2 = 1700

Please help! Question posted above ^

Answers

Answer:

( x^2 - 6 )^2

Step-by-step explanation:

x^4 -12x^2 +36Find one factorFactor by grouping(x^2 - 6x) (x^2 - 6x)

*solution* ( x^2 - 6 )^2

Victor purchased motor oil for $2 a bottle and car wax for $4 a bottle. The inequality 2x + 4y < 16 can
be used to determine the number of bottles of motor oil, x, and the number of bottles of car wax, y,
Victor purchased for less than $16, not including tax. Which of the following ordered pairs best
represents a reasonable combination of bottles of motor oil and car wax that Victor could have
purchased?

Answers

Answer:(3,2)

Step-by-step explanation:

please anwser this for me!!

Answers

Answer:

No

Step-by-step explanation:

The relation given as represented by the table of values is definitely not a function. This is because, 1 domain value (x-value), is having two range values (y-values), 2 and 5, that are assigned to it.

A function cannot have two y-values assigned to one x-values.

Could y’all pls help out brainlest correct answer only

Answers

Answer:

The third option with the decimal on top as a fraction

Answer:

C

Step-by-step explanation:

Think of the proportional relationship as algebra.

k*number of MovieTickets = Cost, where k is the constant of proportionality.

To find k, you can substitute values in the table and solve for k.

In this example:

k*5 = $28.75

k = $28.75/5

This answer is C.

The amount a tutor is compensated for one-hour individual or group
tutoring sessions is shown in the table. The relationship between
compensation and number of sessions is linear.
Sessions
1
2
3
4
5
39.50
69.00
98.50
128.00 157.50
Group ($)
Individual ($)
29.50
49.00
68.50
88.00
107.50
a. Find the rate of change and the initial value for the group sessions.
b. Find the rate of change and the initial value for individual sessions.
c. Compare and contrast the rates of change and initial value.

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

the slope is 29.5, so it is 29.5$ per hour for group

39.5-29.5 = 10$ for initial for group

49-29.5 = 19.5 perhour for individual

29.5-19.5 = 10$ for initial for indiivudla

same initial but different rates

What is the equation of the line that passes through the point (2, -2) and has a
slope of -1/2?

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

use the point-slope formula [y-y1 =m(x-x1) ] with the given info

for the point P=(x1,y1) =(2,-2) and the slople m = -1/2

plug those into the formula

y-(-2)= -1/2(x-2)

y+2= -1/2x + 1

y= -1/2x+1 - 2

y = -1/2x - 1

:)  got it?  

these are hard untill you get the idea of the two formulas  

point-slope:         y-y1 = m(x-x1)  and

slope-intercept:   y= mx+b

memorizing those will help a lot

I don’t know this someone help

Answers

1.) the relationship between y and 76 is that they are congruent; perpendicular to each other. They equal the same
y= 76
not sure abt the other one

Answer:

yes what that guy said is right


Given the equation in point slope form y-5=1/2(x+1)

Answers

Answer:

The slope of this equation is 11/2. The point is (1/2, 0)

Step-by-step explanation:

I hope this is the right answer, good luck!

I am once again asking for your help with solving this problem.

Answers

Answer:

llll, Vl, Vll

Step-by-step explanation:

SOMEONE PLEASE PLEASE HELP ME ON THIS!!

Answers

X=22

14 plus 8 gives you x

[tex]\frac{x}{20} =\frac{14}{8} \\x=\frac{14}{8} \times 20=35[/tex]Answer:

35

Step-by-step explanation:

Can someone please help me with this question?

Answers

Answer:

anime girl

Step-by-step explanation:

anime girl

What is this number in standard form?
(8 X 100) + (4 x 1) + (6 x 1/100 ) + (3 x 1/1000)

Answers

Answer:

804.063

Step-by-step explanation:

just multiply each part and add

800 +4 +.06 +.003

804.063

M +2m + 3 for m = 12

What’s thatta

Answers

39 is the awnser

All you have to do is rewrite the problem and replace m with 12, then do the math

Answer:

39

Step-by-step explanation:

12+2×12+3

12+24+3

36+3

39

PEMDAS

What is the value of the expression 30 X 5 + 6 X 4


will give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

174

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

30 × 5 + 6 × 4= 150 + 24= 174

Step-by-step explanation:

I hope it helps ❤❤

Scrat the squirrel has a few nuts. When he put them in groups of 5 nuts, two nuts were left, and
when he laid them out in groups of 3 nuts, there were no nuts left. How many nuts among the
options provided below could belong to Scrat?​

Answers

Answer:

The options are not shown, so i will solve this in a general way.

Let's suppose that there are N nuts

If we divide the N nuts into groups of 5, there will be a remainder of 2 nuts.

If we divide the N nuts into groups of 3, there is no remainder.

This means taht N is a multiple of 3. then we can write:

N = 3*k

where k is a random integer.

Now, we know that when we divide N by 5, there is a remainder of 2 nuts, this means that N is equal to a multiple of 5 plus 2, then we can write:

N = 5*j + 2

where j is a random integer.

Now we only need to find a pair of k and j (both positive integers) such that:

3*k = 5*j + 2

We can rewrite this as:

k = (5/3)*j + (2/3)

Now we could just input different values of j, and see if k is also an integer:

j = 2

k = (5/3)*2 + 2/3 = 10/3 + 2/3 = 12/3 = 4

Then the pair j = 2, k = 4 is a possible solution.

N = 3*k = 3*4 = 12

N = 5*j + 2 = 5*2 + 2 = 12

From this we can conclude that N = 12, so Scrat has 12 nuts.

Now with the equation

k = (5/3)*j + (2/3)

We can find other possible combinations of j and k, that will give different values for N.

for example, if j = 5:

k = (5/3)*5 + 2/3 = 25/3 + 2/3 = 27/3 = 9

Then the pair j = 5, k = 9 is also a possible solution:

N = 3*k = 3*9 =  27

N = 5*j + 2 = 5*5 + 2 = 27

In this case, Scrat has 27 nuts.

PLEASE HELP ME I NEED HELP PLEASE HELP
PLEASE GIVE THE ANSWER UNDER THE QUESTION AND RATIO

Answers

Answer:

6. 225 feet in 3 minutes = 75 feet in 1 minute (slower)

   360 feet in 5 minutes = 72 feet in 1 minute

7. $4 for 5 ounces = $0.80 for 1 ounce (most expensive)

   $14 for 20 ounces = $0.70 for 1 ounce

8. 72 people in 6 hours = 12 people in 1 hour

    117 people in 9 hours = 13 people in 1 hour (greater rate per hour)

Answer:

A = 369 feet in 5 minutes B = $4 for 5 ounces C = 117 people in 9 hours

What is the distance from –8 to 4 on a number line?

Answers

Answer:

13 away

i used my fingers

Answer:

12

Step-by-step explanation:

-8_-7_-6_-5_-4_-3_-2_-1_0_1_2_3_4

Just count he bottom lines

Find (f+g)(x) and (f-g)(x)
f(x)=2x+7 g(x)=5x-4

Answers

Answer:

for (f+g)(x): 7x + 3; x = -3/7

for (f-g)(x): -3x - 3; x = -1

Step-by-step explanation:

(f+g)(x) = (2x+7)+(5x-4)

Eliminate parentheses.

2x + 7 + 5x -4

Combine like terms.

7x + 3

If you are solving for x, move the 3 to the other side.

7x = -3.

Then divide each side by 7.

x = -3/7

(f-g)(x) = (2x+7) - (5x -4)

Distribute the negative.

(2x+7) + (-5x+4)

Eliminate parentheses.

2x + 7 - 5x - 4

Combine like terms.

-3x -3

If you are solving for x, move the -3 to the other side.

-3x = 3

Then divide each side by -3.

x = -1.

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