Answer:
a
[tex]v_2 = 5.6 \ m/s[/tex]
b
[tex]P_2 = 80600 \ Pa[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The pressure of the water in the pipe is [tex]P_1= 110 \ kPa = 110 *10^{3 } \ Pa[/tex]
The speed of the water is [tex]v_1 = 1.4 \ m/s[/tex]
The original area of the pipe is [tex]A_1 = \pi \frac{d^2 }{4}[/tex]
The new area of the pipe is [tex]A_2 = \pi * \frac{[\frac{d}{2} ]^2}{4} = \pi * \frac{\frac{d^2}{4} }{4} = \pi \frac{d^2}{16}[/tex]
Generally the continuity equation is mathematically represented as
[tex]A_1 * v_1 = A_2 * v_2[/tex]
Here [tex]v_2[/tex] is the new velocity
So
[tex]\pi * \frac{d^2}{4} * 1.4 = \pi * \frac{d^2}{16} * v_2[/tex]
=> [tex]\frac{d^2}{4} * 1.4 = \frac{d^2}{16} * v_2[/tex]
=> [tex]d^2 * 1.4 = \frac{d^2}{4} * v_2[/tex]
=> [tex]1.4 = 0.25 * v_2[/tex]
=> [tex]v_2 = 5.6 \ m/s[/tex]
Generally given that the height of the original pipe and the narrower pipe are the same , then we will b making use of the Bernoulli's equation for constant height to calculate the pressure
This is mathematically represented as
[tex]P_1 + \frac{1}{2} * \rho * v_1 ^2 = P_2 + \frac{1}{2} * \rho * v_2 ^2[/tex]
Here [tex]\rho[/tex] is the density of water with value [tex]\rho = 1000 \ kg /m^3[/tex]
[tex]P_2 = P_1 + \frac{1}{2} * \rho [ v_1^2 - v_2^2 ][/tex]
=> [tex]P_2 = 110 *10^{3} + \frac{1}{2} * 1000 * [ 1.4 ^2 - 5.6 ^2 ][/tex]
=> [tex]P_2 = 80600 \ Pa[/tex]
What does a curved gradient line in a distance-time graph represent?
Answer:
If the line is curved, the slope is changing, which also means the velocity is changing. In a distance-time graph, the gradient of the line is equal to the speed of the object. The more the gradient (and the steeper the line) the faster the object is moving.
Typically, a bullet leaves a standard 45-caliber pistol (5.0-in. barrel) at a speed of 262 m/s. If it takes
1 ms to traverse the barrel, determine the average acceleration experienced by the 16.2-3 bullet withim
the gun and then compute the average force exerted on it.
Rodney hits a 0.060 kg tennis ball straight up with a speed of 15 m/s from a height of 2.2 m above the ground. How fast is the ball going when it is 9.5 m above the ground?
Answer:
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The mass of the tennis ball is [tex]m = 0.060 \ kg[/tex]
The speed is [tex]u = 15 \ m/s[/tex]
The initial height of the ball is [tex]h_o = 2.2 \ m[/tex]
The height considered is [tex]h = 9.5 \ m[/tex]
Generally the time taken to reach the considered height is mathematically evaluated from the equation of motion as follows
[tex]h = h_o + ut - \frac{1}{2} gt^2[/tex]
=> [tex]9.5 = 2.2 + 15t - \frac{1}{2} * 9.8 t^2[/tex]
=> [tex]7.3 = 15t - 4.9t^2[/tex]
=> [tex]4.9t^2 -15t + 7.3[/tex]
solving the above equation using quadratic formula
[tex]t= 0.6070 \ s[/tex] and [tex]t_1 = 2.454 \ s[/tex]
Generally from kinematic equation we have that
[tex]v = u - gt[/tex]
=> [tex]v= 15 - 9.8 * 0.6070[/tex]
=> [tex]v= 9.0514 \ m/s[/tex]
Note if we had used the second values of time the velocity at 9.5 \ m would have been negative which is not correct given that at maximum height velocity is zero
Which of the following is true about particles of matter?
Answer:
Matter is a substance which has mass and takes up space by volume the properties of matter are,
States of matter (solid,liquid,gas)are inter convertable.
Force of attraction varies from one kind of matter to another.
States of matter can be varied by varying temperature and pressure.
Explanation:
Will mark brainiest!!!
1. A __ is caused by a sudden shift in the ocean crust which displaces the water. *
2. A tsunamis is possible, but unlikely at a __ plate boundary where two plates are moving sideways past each other. *
3. A Shallow __ is a good indicator of tsunamis, but sends data very slowly and cannot detect earthquakes. *
4. Tsunamis are common at __ plate boundaries, since large earthquakes release the built up pressure, resulting in a quick vertical movement of the plate. *
5. The Indonesian Earthquake of 2004 had a 9.1__, which was the third largest ever recorded in human history. *
All possible answers:
A. Earthquake
B. Tsunami
C. Magnitude
D. Sensor
E. Transform
F. Convergent
G. Divergent
Answer:
1. Tsunami
2.Divergent
3.Sensor
4.Convergent
5.Magnitude
Explanation:
Can someone help me in this please any one good in science.
Let's calculate the equivalent resistances on both circuits.
On Diagram A we have a series connection of the resistors. The equivalent resistance will be the sum of all resistances:
[tex]R_{eq}=1+1+1\\\\\boxed{R_{eq}=3\Omega}[/tex]
On diagram B we have a parallel connection of the resistors. The reciprocal of the equivalent resistance will be the sum of the reciprocals of all the resistances:
[tex]\frac{1}{R_{eq}} = \frac{1}{1} +\frac{1}{1} +\frac{1}{1} \\\frac{1}{R_{eq}}=3\\\\\boxed{R_{eq}=\frac{1}{3}}[/tex]
Therefore, the larger resistance occurs on diagram A.
For the current, recall
[tex]V=IR[/tex]
Where [tex]I[/tex] stands for current [tex]R[/tex] is the resistance and [tex]V[/tex] is the voltage. Rearranging the equation we have
[tex]I = \frac{V}{R}[/tex]
We can see that the larger the resistance, the smaller the current gets. So the larger current must happen in the diagram with smaller resistance. Therefore, the larger current occurs on diagram B.
Glad to help, wish you great studies ;)
Mark brainliest if you deem the answer worthy
What year was the RoboSapien toy robot released?
a) 2007
b) 2004
c) 2020
d) dunno
option b )2004........
A marble is given potential energy by being placed by a location w. When the marble is released it rolls down the track at which location dose the marble have maximum kinetic energy w x or y or z
Answer:
The answer is "Location Y"
Explanation:
Please find the complete question in the attachment.
As we show in the graph when the marble rolling with the full force it will stop on the y location because it is curved, and the marble can't move to another location, that's why the maximum kinetic energy of the marble is at the y location.
HELP ASAP FAST PLEASE I NEED HELP
Mechanical energy is defined as
Question 1 options:
the energy of motion and position, which is represented by the formula KE + PE = ME
potential energy
Energy of motion
Energy of machines and tools
Answer:
energy of motion is represented by formula KE+PE=ME
Answer:
formula:
KE+PE=ME
Explanation:
HOPE IT HELPS!
thank me later
Calculate the average speed of a runner who runs for 500 meters in 40 second HELP!
Answer:
12.5
Explanation:
500 divided by 40 = 12.5
what is meant by absolute zero temperature?
Answer:
Absolute zero, temperature at which a thermodynamic system has the lowest energy. It corresponds to −273.15 °C on the Celsius temperature scale and to −459.67 °F on the Fahrenheit temperature scale.
PLEASE HELP ME IM TIMED
The temperature of a substance is 45 C. Convert this to Kelvin.
Answer:
it will be 318.5 Kelvin
which option lists materials in order by their ability to allow the flow of electrons, from most easily to least easily?
A. Conductor, semiconductor, insulator
B. Semiconductor, insulator, conductor
C. Insulator, semiconductor, conductor
D. Semiconductor, conductor, insulator
Help me pls!
Answer: Conductor, semiconductor, insulator
Explanation:
Just did the quiz
The correct option is option A.
The descending order in which electrons flow easily is:
Conductor, semiconductor, insulator
Conductivity and flow of electrons:The correct order for materials by their ability to allow the flow of electrons, from most easily to least easily is Conductor, semiconductor, insulator.
Conductors are generally metals, they have plenty of free electrons due to which the electron flow is easy. Also, the conduction band and valance band in a conductor overlap, so they can conduct at room temperature.
In the case of semiconductors, the band gap between the conduction band and valance band is almost 1eV, so a little energy is enough to make the flow of electrons possible
Whereas, in insulators, the band gap is quite high and electrons can not jump from the conduction band to the valence band due to which the flow of electrons is not possible.
Learn more about band gap:
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Which source of energy causes most of the water evaporation on Earth’s surface?
A.
wind
B.
solar
C.
gravity
D.
electrical
Answer:
I think it will be b. solar
Hope I can help.
Answer:
Explanation:
its b
Matt is driving his car around a curve that has a radius of 40 m. If his speed is 25 m/s as he negotiates the curve, find the centripetal acceleration for the curve.
A- 13.9 m/s2
B- 24.6 m/s2
C- 15.6 m/s2
D- 7.25 m/s2
Answer:
[tex]\huge\boxed{\sf a_{c} = 15.6\ m/s^2}[/tex]
Explanation:
Given Data:
Radius = r = 40 m
Speed = v = 25 m/s
Required:
Centripetal Acceleration = [tex]\sf a_{c}[/tex] = ?
Formula:
[tex]\sf a_{c} = \frac{v^2 }{r}[/tex]
Solution:
[tex]\sf a_{c} = \frac{v^2}{r} \\\\a_{c} = \frac{(25)^2}{40} \\\\a_{c} = \frac{625}{40} \\\\a_{c} = 15.6 m/s^2\\\\\rule[225]{225}{2}[/tex]
Hope this helped!
~AH1807A large ball of Play-Doh with a mass of 0.04kg is launched from a catapult with an initial
speed of 5m/s and an
initial height of 1.0m. What is the final speed of the ball right before it strikes the ground? Draw a picture!
Answer:
≈ 6.68 m/s
Explanation:
A suitable formula is ...
vf^2 -vi^2 = 2ad
where vi and vf are the initial and final velocities, a is the acceleration, and d is the distance covered.
We note that if the initial launch direction is upward, the velocity of the ball when it comes back to its initial position is the same speed, but in the downward direction. Hence the problem is no different than if the ball were initially launched downward.
Then ...
vf = √(2ad +vi^2) = √(2·9.8 m/s^2·1.0 m+(5 m/s)^2) = √44.6 m/s
vf ≈ 6.68 m/s
The ball hits the ground with a speed of about 6.68 meters per second.
__
We assume the launch direction is either up or down.
A person runs 3km north. One hour later, she runs 3km south, which of the following statements describes the persons complete trip
The person's complete trip was a 6km round trip because they traveled 3km north and then 3km south, returning to their original location.
What is trip?A trip is a journey or excursion to some destination, usually for a specific purpose. It can be as short as a day trip or as long as a round-the-world adventure. A trip typically involves travel by foot, car, railroad, boat, or airplane and often involves multiple destinations. It may also involve activities such as camping, hiking, sightseeing, and other leisure activities. Travelers usually plan trips in advance to ensure they have enough time to see and do the things they want to. Trips can also be spontaneous, with travelers deciding on the fly where to go and what to do.
To learn more about trip
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A football player runs due South for 80 yards then cuts up the field due East for a distance of 45 yards before running into the end zone. What is the total displacement of the player?
Answer:
91.79 yardsExplanation:
Let the direction of the south be -y
Let the direction of the east be +x
The displacement is gotten by using the pythagoras theorem as shown;
Let d be the displacement;
d² = x² + y²
Given
x = 45 yards
y = -80 yards
Substitute the given values into the expression;
d² = x² + y²
d² = 45² + (-80)²
d² = 2025 + 6400
d² = 8425
d = √8425
d = 91.79 yards
Hence the total displacement of the player is 91.79 yards
2. (1) A piece of rubber is 50 cm long when a weight of
35 N hangs from it and is 85 cm long when a weight
of 70 N hangs from it. What is the spring constant
of this piece of rubber?
Answer
By F = -kx {-ve just indicating the sign of the force}
=>35 = k x (85-50) x 10^-2
=>k = 100 N/m
Again by F = -kx
examples of uniform motion
Answer:
An airplane cruising at a level height and a steady speed.
A car going along a straight level road at steady speed.
A vibrating spring in a sewing machine.
A ship steaming on a straight course at steady speed.
A train going along the tracks at steady speed.
Explanation:
Hope this helps :)
Answer:
Examples of Uniform Motions.
The hr. ...
An airplane cruising at a level height and a steady speed.
A car going along a straight level road at steady speed.
A vibrating spring in a sewing machine.
A ship steaming on a straight course at steady speed.
A train going along the tracks at steady speed
As we know, the moon is a satellite of our earth, what is the
theoretical period of the moon? The average radius of the
moon's orbit is 3.84 108 m and the mass of the earth is 5.97 x
1024 kg (in hours, G = 6.67 x 10-9 N (m/kg) 3).
Answer:c
Explanation:c
This question involves the concepts of the time period, orbital radius, and gravitational constant.
The theoretical period of the moon is "658 hr".
The theoretical time period of the moon around the earth can be found using the following formula:
[tex]\frac{T^2}{R^3}=\frac{4\pi^2}{GM}[/tex]
where,
T = Time Period of Moon = ?
R = Orbital Radius = 3.84 x 10⁸ m
G = Gravitational Constant = 6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ N.m²/kg²
M = Mass of Earth = 5.97 x 10²⁴ kg
Therefore,
[tex]\frac{T^2}{(3.84\ x\ 10^8\ m)^3}=\frac{4\pi^2}{(6.67\ x\ 10^{-11}\ N.m^2/kg^2)(5.97\ x\ 10^{24}\ kg)}\\\\T^2=(9.91\ x\ 10^{-14}\ s^2/m^3)(56.62\ x\ 10^{24}\ m^3)\\\\T=\sqrt{561.34\ x\ 10^{10}\ s^2}[/tex]
T = 2.37 x 10⁶ s[tex](\frac{1\ h}{3600\ s})[/tex]
T = 658 hr
Learn more about the orbital time period here:
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The attached picture shows the derivation of the formula for orbital speed.
What is meant by the components of a vector
What makes the yardstick test a direct measurement of reaction time?
A.
The further the yardstick falls, the slower the reaction time.
B.
Yardsticks have numerical markings for length.
C.
Yardsticks are designed to measure reaction time.
D.
all of the above
Please select the best answer from the choices provided.
A
B
C
D
Answer:
A. the further the yardsticks falls, the slower the reaction time.
Answer:
The further the yardstick falls, the slower the reaction time.
Explanation:
its A
An atom of the element chromium has an atomic number of 24 and a mass number of 52. How many electrons are in an uncharged atom of chromium?
0
24
28
52
Answer:
it's 24
Explanation:
I took the test and got 100 %
Answer:
24
Explanation:
I’ll give u BRAINLIEST PLEASE!! HURRY
Answer:
C
Explanation:
please help !!!!! I’ll give brainliest !
I think A but I dont really know
what is the weight of a 15 kg object
to get weight multiply Mass by 9.8
weight =9.8x15=147N
Which type of energies make up the mechanical energy of a roller coaster moving along a track?
Answer:
gravitational potential energy and kinetic energy
Explanation:
Where is the deepest cave in the world? How far down is it located?
i need help asap please help fast
Answer:
Geology Notes
1 Veryovkina Cave 2212[1] 13.5 km (8.4 mi)[1] Abkhazia / Georgia 43°23′52″N 40°21′37″E.