Answer:
The mass of NaCl needed for the reaction is 91.61 g
We'll begin by calculating the number of mole of F₂ that reacted.
Volume (V) = 12 L
Temperature (T) = 280 K
Pressure (P) = 1.5 atm
Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol
Number of mole (n) =?
PV = nRT
1.5 × 12 = n × 0.0821 × 280
18 = n × 22.988
Divide both side by 22.988
n = 18 / 22.988
n = 0.783 mole
Next, we shall determine the mole of NaCl needed for the reaction.
F₂ + 2NaCl —> Cl₂ + 2NaF
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of F₂ reacted with 2 moles of NaCl.
Therefore,
0.783 mole F₂ will react with = 0.783 × 2 = 1.566 moles of NaCl.
Finally, we shall determine the mass of 1.566 moles of NaCl.
Mole = 1.566 moles
Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5 g/mol
Mass of NaCl =?
Mass = mole × molar mass
Mass of NaCl = 1.566 × 58.5
Mass of NaCl = 91.61 g
Therefore, the mass of NaCl needed for the reaction is 91.61 g
Explanation:
Hello people ~
Friction always
(a) opposes the motion
(b) helps the motion
(c) both (a) and (b)
(d) none of these
Answer:
Opposes the motion
Explanation:
Let's take an example
Suppose you kicked a ball and the ball is doing down the groundThe friction makes the ball to stop after sometime .So it opposed the ball's motionoption A is correct
What is responsible for the sharp decrease in ionization energy between the elements with 2 and 3 atomic number? 10 and 11?
Explain how matter is conserved on a molecular scale when ionic compounds dissociate in solution ?
The matter is conserved on a molecular scale when ionic compounds dissociate in solution in the form of solvated ions.
What are ionic compounds?Ionic compounds are those compounds which are formed due to high attractive electrostatic force between the cation (positively charged ion) and anion (negatively charged ion) of any substance.
When a solid ionic compound dissolve in any solution then they will shows dissociation reaction as a result of which we get their ions uniformly distributed in the solution. As water molecule is also polar and ionic compounds are also polar that's why they show complete dissolving in water due to dissociation.
Hence in molecular scale we get it in the form of solvated ions.
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please help
pick the right square
Select the correct location on the image. Objects A and B are brought close to each other. Object A will soon become positively charged. Identify the charge that must transfer for this situation to occur.
Answer:
turn it
Explanation:
Accurate information
Answer:
For The first one I think its the + if not try -
For the second one I believe its the first - sign
Explanation:
According to the kinetic-molecular theory, what is one way the three states of matter are all similar?
The kinetic molecular theory of matter states that:
1. Matter is made up of particles that are constantly moving.
2. A change in phase may occur when the energy of the particles is changed.
3. All particles have energy, but the energy varies depending on the temperature the sample of matter is in. This in turn determines whether the substance exists in the solid, liquid, or gaseous state.
What's the volume of 0.2 mol of hydrogen at STP.
5.6 L
22.4 L
4.48 L
2.24 L
Answer:
22.4
Explanation:
what is fractional distinction
Explanation:
which one of the following a correct way of finding current?
1. Illustrate and describe the sequence in which ten electrons occupy the five
orbitals related to an atom's d sublevel.
10 A fixed quantity of gas is placed inside a container of fixed volume at a temperature of
27°C. The gas has a pressure, P.
Which expression shows the pressure of the gas at 57°C?
A P2=(27/57) P
B
P2=(57/27) P
P2=(300/330) P
с
D
P2=(330/300) P
A gas has a pressure P at 27 °C. To calculate its pressure at 57°C we use an expression derived from Gay-Lussac's law:
C) P2 = (300/330) P
What does Gay-Lussac's law state?Gay-Lussac's law states that the pressure of a given mass of gas varies directly with the absolute temperature of the gas when the volume is kept constant.
Mathematically, it can be written as:
P/T = k
A gas has a pressure P at 27 °C and we want to find the expression to calculate its pressure at 57°C.
Step 1: Convert the temperatures to the Kelvin scale.We do so by summing 273.15.
K = 27 + 273.15 = 300 K
K = 57 + 273.15 = 330 K
Step 2: Apply Gay-Lussac's law.P2/330 = P/300
P2 = (300/330) P
A gas has a pressure P at 27 °C. To calculate its pressure at 57°C we use an expression derived from Gay-Lussac's law:
C) P2 = (300/330) P
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How long does sucrose take to decompose? Why?
I need help!
Answer:
The loss of crystalline structure of sucrose was reported at various temperatures, but decomposition, after >50 h of holding at 120 °C in a sealed pan.
Explanation:
As this condition is above the melting temperature of fructose (a possible first decomposition product), and there were water and impurities.
How does the actual amount of the amino acid glycine found in stan’s apparatus compare to the amount of glycine in the murchison meteorite?
The amount of the amino acid glycine that is found in Stan’s apparatus is more than that of murchison meteorite.
What is amino acid?It should be noted that amino acid simply means organic compounds that contain both amino and carboxylate.
In this case, the amount of the amino acid glycine that is found in stan’s apparatus is more than that of murchison meteorite. This was depicted by the fraction of the three amino acids in the scenario.
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The actual amount of the amino acid glycine found in Stan’s apparatus is more than the amount of glycine in the Murchison meteorite.
What is amino acid?
Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins. The building blocks of life are amino acids and proteins.
Amino acids remain after proteins are digested or broken down. Amino acids are used by the human body to build proteins that aid the body to Break food down.It should be noted that amino acid simply means organic compounds that contain both amino and carboxylate.In this example, the amount of glycine detected in Stan's equipment is more than that found in the Murchison meteorite. The fraction of the three amino acids in the scenario represented this.
Hence amount of amino acid is more in Stan's apparatus as compared to the Murchison meteorite.
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Calculate the mass percent of water in the formula:
MgSO4.7H20
Please help me and explain how you got it I gotta pass my chem class pls help!
Answer:
%H20=
(14xH)+(7xO)______________________________ X 100(Mg) + (S) + (4 x O) + (14 x H) + (7 x O)Thus,(14 x 1.008) + (7x16.0)______________________________________ X 10024.31 + 32.06 + (4x16.0) + (14 x 1.008) + (7x16.0)=126.122_____________ X 100246.482= 0.512 x 100=51.2%There is 51.2% of water is Magnesium Sulphate-7-water.
1. Which would dissolve faster?
A. individual salt crystals
B. a big block of salt
2. most cases , when temperature increases , solubility
A. increases
B. decreases
3. As agitation increases , the rate at which a solute will dissolve
A. increases
B. decreases
1) A. individual salt crystals
2) A. increases
3) A. increases
hope this helps :)
A solution is defined as the homogeneous mixture which contain one or more solutes in a solvent. The factors which affect the solubility are temperature and pressure. Here individual salt crystals dissolve faster.
What is solubility?The maximum amount of solute which can dissolve in a given quantity of the solvent at a certain temperature is defined as the solubility. It is defined as the property exhibited by a material to dissolve in a given solvent.
The powdered salt found to dissolves faster in a solvent than the salt of larger size. The rate of dissolving is affected by the size of the solute. The faster the solute dissolves if its size is smaller. So the individual salt crystals dissolves faster.
In most cases, generally the solubility found to decrease with the increase of temperature. When the temperature increases, the kinetic energy of the molecules increases and thereby decreases the intermolecular force of attraction. The increase in the process of agitation decreases the solubility.
1. The correct option is A
2. The correct option is B
3. The correct option is B
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How many molecules of water are made from 2 molecules of h2?
Answer:
Given the balanced reaction, note that there are two molecules of water produced for every two molecules of H2
Explanation:
There are two molecules of water is produced from 2 molecules of hydrogen.
What is hydrogen?It is the lightest element which is colorless, tasteless, and non-toxic.
Water is made up of hydrogen and oxygen, with a good amount of heat to carry out the reaction.
The equation is
[tex]\rm 2H_2O + O_2 = 2H_2O[/tex]
It is clear that two molecules of hydrogen produce two molecules of water.
Thus, there are two molecules of water is produced from 2 molecules of hydrogen.
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Which option correctly describes the reactants and products of a chemical reaction?.
Answer:
Chemical reaction occurs when chemical bonds between atoms are formed or broken . The substance that go into a chemical reactions are called reactants, and the substance produced at the end of the reaction are known as the product .
How do mechanical and chemical weathering relate to the formation of soil?
Answer:
Mechanical weathering breaks rocks into smaller pieces without changing their composition. … Chemical weathering breaks down rocks by forming new minerals that are stable at the Earth's surface. Water, carbon dioxide, and oxygen are important agents of chemical weathering.
Explanation:
brainlist me pls and I'm right, correct me if I'm wrong
Answer:
Mechanical weathering reduces the size of rocks without altering their content.
Chemical weathering damages rocks by creating new materials that are stable on earth's surface.
b
Identify a compound composed of
molecules
Answer:
nitrogen oxides and hydrogen
Convert −5 ◦C to Kelvin.
How many molecules is equal to 46.92 grams of SrF2
Answer:
125.6168064 is the answer
List three reasons why nonvascular plants are important
Answer:
They are food for some animals. Some animals use them for nesting material. Humans can dry and burn some types of nonvascular plants as a fuel.
Explanation:
Some nonvascular plants produce various nutrients that are passed to the soil and can be used by other plants. Also, nonvascular plants that cover a large surface area help maintain the cohesion of the land by reducing the risk of erosion. Nonvascular plants are also very important to animals.
Hope it helps
Be great
Al2O3(s)+3CO(g)→2Al(s)+3CO2(g) Express your answer in kilojoules to one decimal place.
Based on the standard heat of formation of aluminium oxide, the heat of the reaction of the decomposition of aluminium oxide is +3339.6 kJ
What is the heat of reaction?The heat or enthalpy of a reaction is the amount of heat evolved or absorbed when reactant molecules when reactants form products.
Considering the given reaction:
2 Al2O3(s) -> 2 Al(s) + 3 O2(g)The heat of formation of aluminum oxide is -1669.8 kJ/mol.
The heat of the reaction of the decomposition of aluminium oxide is calculated as follows:
Heat of reaction = Heat of formation of products - Heat of formation of reactants
Heat of reaction = {3 × ΔHf°O2 (g) + 2 × ΔHf° Al(s)} - 2 × ΔHf° Al2O3 (s)
Since the standard enthalpy of formation,ΔHf°, of an element in its most stable form is equal to zero.
ΔH°rxn = (3 × 0 + 2 × 0) - 2 × -1669.8 kJ/
ΔH°rxn = +3339.6 kJ
Therefore, the heat of the reaction of the decomposition of aluminium oxide is +3339.6 kJ
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How many atoms are in a 250 g sample of Gold
Answer:
15.055 X 1023 atoms
Explanation:
hope clear
26. Which temperature change indicates an increase
il the average kinetic energy of the molecules in
a sample?
(1) 255 K to 0°C
(2) 355 K to 25°C
(3) 115°C to 298 K
(4) 37°C to 273 K
The temperature change that indicates an increase in the average kinetic energy of the molecules in a sample is 255 K to 0°C.
How does reactions occur?Chemical reactions occur when particles of reactants react or collide with one another, hence, when particles collide faster, reaction also occurs faster.
One of the ways to make reactions occur faster i.e. increasing the average kinetic energy is by increasing the temperature.
The example that depicts an increase in temperature is 255K to 0°C, which is equivalent to 255K to 273K.
Therefore, the temperature change that indicates an increase in the average kinetic energy of the molecules in a sample is 255 K to 0°C.
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[h+] for a solution is 2.65 x 10-2 m. this solution is a. acidic basic c. neutral
help will give brainliest
Answer:
A. acidic
Explanation:
Direction: Label the effort, resistance, and fulcrum of the following simple machines.
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Correct answer = Brainliest
Wrong answer = Report
Complete answer = Brainliest
Incomplete answer = Report
Based on the question = Brainliest
Not on the question = Report
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Note: If someone answer my question I will give you a big reward!.
Thank you!!
[tex]\color{cyan}{\begin{gathered} \gamma \\ \huge\boxed{ \ddot \smile}\end{gathered}} [/tex]
Explain why air resistance is a contact force and gravity is a non-contact force.
Answer:
The air resistance is a special type of frictional force that acts upon objects as they travel through the air. The force of air resistance is often observed to oppose the motion of an object. This force will frequently be neglected due to its negligible magnitude (and due to the fact that it is mathematically difficult to predict its value). It is most noticeable for objects that travel at high speeds (e.g., a skydiver or a downhill skier) or for objects with large surface areas. Air resistance is a contact force.
The force of gravity is the force with which the earth, moon, or other massively large object attracts another object towards itself. By definition, this is the weight of the object. All objects upon earth experience a force of gravity that is directed "downward" towards the center of the earth. Gravitational force is considered to be a non-contact force because it is an attracting force which does not include contact between the objects to exert force
Describe how electron arrangements are given using Lewis structures.
Answer:
The Lewis structure indicates that each Cl atom has three pairs of electrons that are not used in bonding (called lone pairs) and one shared pair of electrons (written between the atoms). A dash (or line) is sometimes used to indicate a shared pair of electrons: A single shared pair of electrons is called a single bond.
Explanation:
Daffodils and tulips are examples of which of these?
a.cuttings
b.bulbs
c.runners
d.tubers
Answer: bulbs
Explanation: Daffodils and tulips are examples of bulbs.
Answer: Bulbs
Explanation: When you plant daffodils or tulips, you will see that the "seeds" are onion-like. Onions are bulbs, and so are daffodils and tulips.
help Light reflecting from the aluminum coating on a CD ____________ and then interferes.
A. Diffracts
B. Refracts
C. Vibration
D. Reflection
Answer:
Reflection
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The chart below gives the atomic number and mass number of two elements.
Element I
Element II
Atomic number
10
9
Mass number
20
19
How many protons does Element II have?
09
O 10
O 19
O 20