A chemist needs to mix a 12% acid solution with a 20% acid solution to obtain 160 ounces of a 15% acid solution. How many ounces of each of the acid solutions must be used?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

100 ounces of 12% solution and 60 ounces of the 20% solution.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let x ounces be the amount of 12% solution, then there will be 160-x ounces of the 20% solution.

So, we have the equation:

0.12x + 0.20(160 - x) = 0.15* 160

0.12x - 0.20x + 32 = 24

-0.08x = -8

x = 100.

So, it is 100 ounces of 12% solution and 60 ounces of the 20% solution.


Related Questions

Please answer last oneTo graph F using a graphing utility…Either A,B,C, or DLet me know which option

Answers

We have to graph the function F(x) defined as:

[tex]F(x)=\frac{x^2-11x-12}{x+6}[/tex]

We can graph it as:

To see the complete graph we have to show the horizontal axis from x = -30 to x = 30 and the vertical axis from y = -80 to y = 80.

Answer: Option B

Write an equation of variation to represent the situation and solve for the missing information The time needed to travel a certain distance varies inversely with the rate of speed. If ittakes 8 hours to travel a certain distance at 36 miles per hour, how long will it take to travelthe same distance at 60 miles per hour?

Answers

The time needed to travel a certain distance varies inversely with the rate of speed, so:

[tex]\begin{gathered} let\colon \\ t=\text{time} \\ v=\text{rate of speed} \\ t\propto\frac{1}{v} \end{gathered}[/tex]

8hours----------------------------->36mi/h

xhours----------------------------->60mi/h

[tex]\begin{gathered} \frac{8}{x}=\frac{36}{60} \\ \text{ Since the it varies inversely:} \\ \frac{8}{x}=(\frac{36}{60})^{-1} \\ \frac{8}{x}=\frac{5}{3} \\ \text{solve for x:} \\ x=\frac{3\cdot8}{5} \\ x=4.8h \end{gathered}[/tex]

4.8 hours or 4 hours and 48 minutes

Which is an equation of the line with a slope of2323 passing through the point (4,-1).Group of answer choices=14+23 =−4+23 =23−53 =23−113

Answers

Given that the slope of a line is 2/3, that passes through the point (4, -1), i.e

[tex]\begin{gathered} m=\frac{2}{3} \\ (x_1,y_1)\Rightarrow(4,-1) \end{gathered}[/tex]

The formula to find the equation of straight line is

[tex]\begin{gathered} y-y_1=m(x-x_1) \\ \text{Where m is the slope of the line} \end{gathered}[/tex]

Substitute the values into the formula of the equation of a straight line

[tex]y-(-1)=\frac{2}{3}(x-4)[/tex]

Solve for y i.e make y the subject

[tex]\begin{gathered} y-(-1)=\frac{2}{3}(x-4) \\ y+1=\frac{2}{3}(x-4) \\ \text{Open the bracket} \\ y+1=\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{2}{3}(4) \\ y+1=\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{8}{3} \\ y=\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{8}{3}-1 \\ y=\frac{2}{3}x-(\frac{8}{3}+1) \\ y=\frac{2}{3}x-(\frac{8+3}{3}) \\ y=\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{11}{3} \end{gathered}[/tex]

Thus, the answer is

[tex]y=\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{11}{3}[/tex]

Thus, the answer is the last option.

I need help with this practice I am new to this subject of mathematics (algebra) Can you show me how to solve this STEP-BY-STEP?

Answers

Given:

[tex]4+x+8=24[/tex]

Required:

To find the correct one.

Explanation:

The given quation is:

4 + x +8 =24

Subtract 8 on both sides

4 + x +8 - 8 = 24 -8

4 + x = 16

Final Answer:

Thus the first option is the correct answer.

Suppose that the edge lengths x, y, z of a closed rectangular box are changing at the following rates: dx/dt= 1m/s, dy/dt= -2 m/s, and dz/dt= 0.5 m/s.

At the instant x= 2m, y= 3m, z= 5m, find the rates of change:

a) volume of the box
b) surface area of the box
c) diagonal of the box

Answers

a) The rate of change of the volume of the box is 8m³/s.

b) The rate of change of the surface area of the box is -19m²/s.

c) The rate of change of the diagonal of the box is 1m/s.

Let the rate of change of  the edge length x, y, and z of a closed rectangular box are:

dx/dt= 1m/s

dy/dt= -2 m/s

dz/dt= 0.5 m/s

a) The volume of the box

From the formula of the volume,

V=xyz

Then,

differentiate w.r.t t

[tex]\frac{dV}{dt} = xy\frac{dz}{dt} + yz\frac{dx}{dt} +xz\frac{dy}{dt}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{dV}{dt} = xy(0.5)+ yz(1)+xz(-2)[/tex]

put the value of x, y, z , then we get

[tex]\frac{dV}{dt} = 2.3.(0.5)+ 3.5.(1)+2.5.(-2)[/tex]

[tex]\frac{dV}{dt} = 3+ 15 - 10[/tex]

[tex]\frac{dV}{dt} = 8m^3/s[/tex]

The rate of change of the volume of the box is 8m³/s.

b) surface area of the box

surface area of the rectangular box is

s = 2xy + 2yz + 2zx

differentiate w.r.t t

[tex]\frac{ds}{dt} = 2(y + z)\frac{dx}{dt} + 2(z + x)\frac{dy}{dt} +2(x + y)\frac{dz}{dt}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{ds}{dt} = 2(y + z)(1) + 2(z + x)(-2)+2(x + y)(0.5)[/tex]

[tex]\frac{ds}{dt} = 2(3 + 5)(1) + 2(5 + 2)(-2)+2(2 + 3)(0.5)[/tex]

[tex]\frac{ds}{dt} = 16 -40 + 5[/tex]

[tex]\frac{ds}{dt} = -19m^2/s[/tex]

The rate of change of the surface area of the box is -19m²/s.

c) diagonal of the box

lengths of  the boxes for the diagonal is

s = 2x² + y² + z²

differentiate equation w.r.t t

[tex]\frac{ds}{dt} = 4x\frac{dx}{dt} + 2y\frac{dy}{dt} +2z\frac{dz}{dt}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{ds}{dt} = 4.2.1+ 2.3.(-2) +2.5.(0.5)[/tex]

[tex]\frac{ds}{dt} = 8 -12 + 5[/tex]

[tex]\frac{ds}{dt} =1m/s[/tex]

The rate of change of the diagonal of the box is 1m/s.

a) The rate of change of the volume of the box is 8m³/s.

b) The rate of change of the surface area of the box is -19m²/s.

c) The rate of change of the diagonal of the box is 1m/s.

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Find the distance between the parallel lines. If necessary, round your answer to the nearest tenths.

Answers

The distance between the parallel lines is [tex]\frac{3}{5}}[/tex].

The given parallel lines are

[tex]y= $-$3x+4\\y= $-$3x+1[/tex]

We have to find the distance between the given parallel lines.

The formula is used to solve the distance between two parallel lines [tex]ax+by+c_{1}=0[/tex] and [tex]ax+by+c_{2}=0[/tex] is

[tex]d=|c_{2} $-$c_{1}|\frac{1}{\sqrt{a^{2}+b^{2}}}[/tex]

The first given line is [tex]y= $-$3x+4[/tex]

We can write that line as [tex]3x$-$y $-$4=0[/tex]

The second given line is [tex]y= $-$3x+1[/tex]

We can write that line as [tex]3x$-$y $-$1=0[/tex]

Comparing the both given parallel lines with the standard equation of line.

After comparing we get

[tex]a=3, b= $-$1, c_{1}= $-$4, c_{2}= $-$1[/tex]

Putting the value in the formula

[tex]d=|(-1) -(-4)|\frac{1}{\sqrt{(3)^{2}+(-4)^{2}}}\\d=|-1+4|\frac{1}{\sqrt{9+16}}\\d=|3|\frac{1}{\sqrt{25}}\\d=\frac{3}{5}}[/tex]

Hence, the distance between the parallel lines is [tex]\frac{3}{5}}[/tex].

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Find the median and mean of the data set below: 3, 8, 44, 50, 12, 44, 14 Median Mean =

Answers

the median is 25, because:

[tex]=\frac{3+8+44+50+12+44+14}{7}=\frac{175}{7}=25[/tex]

the mean value is :

[tex]14[/tex]

You can use a calculator to approximate the logarithm. Round to four decimal place

Answers

This is a simple question to solve when we use the calculator (as the question allows us to use it).

For this problem when we have :

[tex]\log \pi[/tex]

It can be read as "log base 10 of pi", and using a calculator we find:

And that is the final answer.

NOTE: this result means that:

.

A. The measure of the angle can not be determined B. 70 degreesC. 110 degreesD. 180 degrees

Answers

Okay, here we have this:

Considering the provided graph, we are going to find the measure of the angle "3", so we obtain the following:

Since angle 3 and 4 form a straight angle, that is to say that these two angles are supplementary, then we have:

[tex]\begin{gathered} m\angle3+m\angle4=180 \\ m\angle3+70=180 \\ m\angle3=180-70 \\ m\angle3=110\text{ degre}es \end{gathered}[/tex]

Finally we obtain that the correct answer is the option C.

Consider the following statement:
If Paul is older than Bill and Fred is younger than Bill, then Bill's age is between Paul's and Fred's.
Write the Given statement

Answers

Paul is the oldest and Fred is the youngest of the three.

What is mean by younger?

Younger is a comparative adjective that generally indicates more youthful.

Similar to old, elder simply indicates older in age. It is a comparative version of old.

Given that x is a natural number, let Bill's age equal x years.

Paul's age is thus calculated as (x + a) Years, where an is any positive integer.

Fred is also younger than Bill.

So, Fred's age is equal to x - k, where k is any positive integer.

As a result, if we arranged Fred, Bill, and Paul's ages, they would be

Bill, Fred, and Paul

x-k < x < x+a

As a result, we can conclude that Paul is the oldest and Fred is the youngest of the three.

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Josephine bought a bag of garri for
N320.00 and sold it for N400.00.
What was her percentage profit

Answers

The most appropriate choice for profit will be given by-

Profit percent after selling a bag of garri is 25%

What is profit?

If the selling price of an article is more than the cost price of the article, then the difference between selling price and the cost price of the article gives the profit

Profit = SP - CP

Here,

Cost price of a bag of Garri = N320

Selling price of a bag of Garri = N400

Profit = N(400 - 320)

         = N80

Profit Percent = [tex]\frac{80}{320} \times 100[/tex]

                       = 25%

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Fanuela walked for 3.9 miles per hour for 0.72 hours. How far did she walk?

Answers

Answer: Fanuela walked 2.808 miles.

Step-by-step explanation:

If 3.9 = 100 and we need to work out what 72 is we can do this/

3.9 ÷ 10 = 0.39 which = 10

0.39 ÷ 10 = 0.039 which = 1

so with these calculations we can solve the problem.

To get the 70 in 72 we can do 0.39 x 7 (10 x 7) which = 2.73.

To get the remaining 2 in 72 we can do 0.039 x 2 (1 x 2) which = 0.078.

2.73 + 0.078 = 2.808.

Fanuela walked 2.808 miles.

Hope this helps! Feel free to ask any questions if you're still unsure.

speed = distance/time
3.9=d/0.72
d= 3.9 x 0.72
d= 2.808 miles

Which statement is true about the relation shown on the graph below?

Answers

We know that a function has a unique value of y for each value in x so the correct statement is:

c. it is not a function because there are multiple y values for a given x value

Drag the curve to the correct location on the graph. A small museum opened in 2004 with 80 pieces of art in its collection. In 2005, the number of pieces of art in the collection was 1.2 times the initial number of pieces of art. Then, in 2006, the number of pieces of art in the collection was 1.2 times the size of the previous year's collection. The directors of the museum plan to continue acquiring pieces of art at the same rate. Complete the graph of this relationship. 1207 ces of Art f(x) 3001 240 180 120​

Answers

The most appropriate choice for geometric series will be given by

The equation is [tex]y = 80 (1.2)^x[/tex] and it is a geometric function.

What is geometric series ?

The series in which the ratio between consecutive terms of the series are same is called geometric series

For example, 2, 4, 8, 16, ... is a geometric series in which ratio between two consecutive terms is 2.

Number of pieces of art in 2004 = 80

Number of pieces of art  in 2005 = [tex]80 \times 1.2[/tex]

Number of pieces of art in 2006 =  [tex]80\times (1.2)^2[/tex]

Number of pieces of art after x years from 2004 = [tex]80 \times (1.2)^x[/tex]

The equation is [tex]y = 80 (1.2)^x[/tex]

This is a geometric function

The graph has been attached here.

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Which equation is equivalent to - 2x + 5 - 3x = 5x + 25?A. -5 = -30B. -6x + 5 = 5x + 25C. - 10x = 20D. 20x - 5 = 25

Answers

In order to determine which is the equivalent equation, simplify the given expression:

-2x + 5 - 3x = 5x + 25 simplify like terms left side

-2x - 3x + 5 = 5x + 25

-5x + 5 = 5x + 25 subtract 5x both sides and subtract 5 both sides

-5x - 5x = 25 - 5 simplify both sides

-10x = 20

Hence,the equivalent expression is -10x = 20

f(a)=92.39 and the average rate of change of f over the interval from x=a to x=a+266 is 0.16. What is the value of f(a+266)?f(a+266)=

Answers

Average rate is f(a+266)-f(a))/266

so f(a+266) equals (0.16 x 266) + f(a)

f (a+266)= (0.16 x 266) + 92.39

Find the length of the third side. If necessary, write in simplest radical form. 9 5 Submit Answer Answer:

Answers

The Pythagorean theorem states:

[tex]c^2=a^2+b^2[/tex]

where a and b are the legs and c is the hypotenuse of a right triangle.

Substituting with c = 9 and a = 5, we get:

[tex]\begin{gathered} 9^2=5^2+b^2 \\ 81=25+b^2 \\ 81-25=b^2 \\ 56=b^2 \\ \sqrt[]{56}=b \\ \sqrt[]{4\cdot14}=b \\ \sqrt[]{4}\cdot\sqrt[]{14}=b \\ 2\sqrt[]{14}=b \end{gathered}[/tex]

Solve the following system of equations using the elimination method. Give the final answer in (x,y) form.

Answers

Anisha used the substitution method to solve the system of equations.

She is missing the value of y.

To find it we plut the value of x in the first equation, then:

[tex]y=4-5=-1[/tex]

Therefore the solution is (4,-1)

A store had 896 swimsuits that were marked to sale at $44.95/swimsuit. Each suit was marked down $16.90. Find the reduced price using the formula M = S - N, where M is the markdown, S is the original selling price, and N is the reduced price. The reduced price is ?

Answers

Given:

The original selling price of 1 swimsuit = $44.95

The selling price of 1 marked down swimsuit = $16.90

Using the provided formula:

[tex]M\text{ = S - N}[/tex]

Where,

M is the markdown

S is the original selling price

N is the reduced price

Substituting we have:

[tex]16.90\text{ = 44.95 - N }[/tex]

Solving for N:

[tex]\begin{gathered} \text{Collect like terms} \\ -N\text{ = 16.90 - 44.95} \\ -N\text{ = -28.05} \\ \text{Divide both sides by -1} \\ \frac{-N}{-1}=\text{ }\frac{-28.05}{-1} \\ N\text{ = 28.05} \end{gathered}[/tex]

Hence, the reduced price is $28.05

Answer:

$28.05

Use your knowledge of area and perimeter to complete the following problems. Use 3.14 for  and round to the nearest hundredths place, whenever necessary. Show all work.Part 1:A farmer bought 30 feet of fencing to build a circular pen for his pigs. What is the diameter of the pen he can build with 30 feet of fencing?The farmer also needs to buy a certain type of seed for the grass in the pen. Each bag of seed can cover 50 square feet of land. How many bags of seed will the farmer need to buy?

Answers

[tex]\begin{gathered} \text{Circumfrence of the pen is,} \\ C=2\pi r \\ 30=2\pi\times r \\ r=\frac{30}{2\pi}=4.77\text{ ft} \\ \text{The diameter is}\Rightarrow d=2r \\ d=2\times4.77=9.55\text{ ft} \\ \text{Now, second problem} \\ \end{gathered}[/tex]

Hi dear how do I get to know you and

Answers

Given the picture, we have:

Enclosed area: A = x*y

Fence Length: F= 2x+y

which of the following is an integer ) 58/81) π) -11) 27.4444....

Answers

-11 is an integer number

1. describe the end behavior. 2. determine whether it represents an odd degree or an even degree function.3. state the number of real zeroes

Answers

1. Quadratic curve

2. Odd degree function

3. TWO REAL ZEROS

is 826,456 divisible by 8

Answers

yes it equals 103,307

Answer:

Yes, because if you divide the two numbers, you get a whole number which means it is. Also, since the last numbers are 56, 8 can go into 56 so yes.

Step-by-step explanation:

5. Helen, Riley, and Derrick are on a running team. Helen ran 15 1/4 kilometers last week. Riley ran 4 1/12 less kilometers than Helen, and Derrick ran 7 3/8 more kilometers than Riley. If their goal is to run 60 kilometers in total, how much further do they need to run to meet their goal? I

Answers

Given in the scenario:

a.) Helen ran 15 1/4 kilometers last week.

b.) Riley ran 4 1/12 less kilometers than Helen.

c.) Derrick ran 7 3/8 more kilometers than Riley.

d.) Their goal is to run 60 kilometers in total.

To be able to determine how much further do they need to run to get 60 kilometers in total, we must first determine how many kilometers did Riley and Derrick run.

We get,

A.)

[tex]\text{Riley: }4\frac{1}{12}\text{ less kilometers than Helen}[/tex][tex]\text{ = 15 }\frac{1}{4}\text{ - 4 }\frac{1}{12}[/tex]

Recall: To be able to subtract mixed numbers, you must first convert them into an improper fraction with a common denominator. The LCM of the two denominators must be their denominator when converted.

The LCM of 4 and 12 is 12. We get,

[tex]\text{ 15 }\frac{1}{4}\text{ = }\frac{1\text{ + (4 x 15)}}{4}\text{ = }\frac{1\text{ + 60}}{4}\text{ = }\frac{61}{4}\text{ = }\frac{(61)(3)}{12}\text{ = }\frac{183}{12}[/tex][tex]4\text{ }\frac{1}{12}\text{ = }\frac{1\text{ + (4 x 12)}}{12}\text{ = }\frac{1\text{ + 48}}{12}\text{ = }\frac{49}{12}[/tex]

Let's now proceed with the subtraction,

[tex]15\frac{1}{4}-4\frac{1}{12}=\frac{183}{12}\text{ - }\frac{49}{12}\text{ = }\frac{183\text{ - 49}}{12}\text{ = }\frac{134}{12}\text{ = }\frac{\frac{134}{2}}{\frac{12}{2}}\text{ = }\frac{67}{6}\text{ or 11}\frac{1}{6}[/tex]

Conclusion: Riley ran 11 1/6 kilometers.

B.)

[tex]\text{Derrick: }7\frac{3}{8}\text{ more kilometers than Riley}[/tex][tex]\text{ = 11}\frac{1}{6}\text{ + 7}\frac{3}{8}[/tex]

Recall: To be able to add mixed numbers, you must first convert them into an improper fraction with a common denominator. The LCM of the two denominators must be their denominator when converted.

The LCM of 6 and 8 is 24. We get,

[tex]11\frac{1}{6}\text{ = }\frac{1\text{ + (11 x 6)}}{6}\text{ = }\frac{1\text{ + 66}}{6}\text{ = }\frac{67}{6}\text{ = }\frac{(67)(4)}{24}\text{ = }\frac{268}{24}[/tex][tex]7\frac{3}{8}\text{ = }\frac{3\text{ + (7 x 8)}}{8}=\frac{3\text{ + 56}}{8}=\frac{59}{8}=\frac{(59)(3)}{24}=\frac{177}{24}[/tex]

Let's now proceed with the addition,

[tex]11\frac{1}{6}\text{ + 7}\frac{3}{8}\text{ = }\frac{268}{24}\text{ + }\frac{177}{24}\text{ = }\frac{268\text{ + 177}}{24}\text{ = }\frac{445}{24}\text{ or 18}\frac{13}{24}[/tex]

Conclusion: Derrick ran 18 13/24 kilometers.

C.) To be able to determine how much further do they need to run to get 60 kilometers in total, we subtract 60 by the sum of distance the three people ran.

We get,

[tex]\text{ 60 - (15 }\frac{1}{4}\text{ + 11}\frac{1}{6}\text{ + 18}\frac{13}{24})[/tex]

The same process that we did, convert all numbers into similar fractions.

The LCM of 4, 6 and 24 is 24. We get,

[tex]15\frac{1}{4}\text{ = }\frac{1\text{ + }(15\text{ x 4)}}{4}\text{ = }\frac{1\text{ + 60}}{4}\text{ = }\frac{61}{4}\text{ = }\frac{(61)(6)}{24}\text{ = }\frac{366}{24}[/tex][tex]11\frac{1}{6}\text{ = }\frac{1\text{ + (11 x 6)}}{6}\text{ = }\frac{1\text{ + 66}}{6}\text{ = }\frac{67}{6}\text{ = }\frac{(67)(4)}{24}\text{ = }\frac{268}{24}[/tex][tex]\text{ 18}\frac{13}{24}=\text{ }\frac{13+(18\text{ x 24)}}{24}\text{ = }\frac{13\text{ + 432}}{24}\text{ = }\frac{445}{24}[/tex][tex]60\text{ = }\frac{60\text{ x 24 }}{24}\text{ = }\frac{1440}{24}[/tex]

Let's proceed with the operation,

[tex]\text{ 60 - (15 }\frac{1}{4}\text{ + 11}\frac{1}{6}\text{ + 18}\frac{13}{24})\text{ = }\frac{1440}{24}-(\frac{366}{24}\text{ + }\frac{268}{24}\text{ + }\frac{445}{24})[/tex][tex]\text{ }\frac{1440\text{ - (366 + 268 + 445)}}{24}\text{ = }\frac{1440\text{ - 1079}}{24}[/tex][tex]\text{ = }\frac{361}{24}[/tex]

Therefore, they need to run a total of 361/24 kilometers to be able to meet their goal.

Jan is looking at a mapof Roaring River. The map wascreated using the scale 1 inch :25 miles. If the river is 5.5inches long on the map, then itis actuallymiles long.

Answers

The map of Roaring River shows1 inch to be an equivalent of 25 miles. If therefore, the river is shown as 5.5 inches long on the map;

[tex]\begin{gathered} \text{Scale; 1 inch=25 miles} \\ 5.5\text{ inches=25 x 5.5 miles} \\ 5.5\text{ inches=137.5miles} \end{gathered}[/tex]

The river is "actually" 137.5 miles long

An equation is incorrectly solved below.Equation: 2x+3=-4step 1: 2x+3-3=-4-3step 2: 2x=-1step 3: 2x/2=-1/2step 4: x=-1/2What is the first step that shows an error in the solution of the Equation? A. Step 1B. Step 2C. Step 3D. Step 4

Answers

To find the step where the error was made, we are going to correctly solve the equation:

[tex]2x+3=-4[/tex]

We need to solve for x, first we subtract 3 from each side:

[tex]\begin{gathered} 2x+3-3=-4-3 \\ 2x=-7 \end{gathered}[/tex]

We divide by 2 each side:

[tex]\begin{gathered} \frac{2x}{2}=\frac{-7}{2} \\ x=-\frac{7}{2} \end{gathered}[/tex]

The first step that shows an error in the solution of the equation is the Step 2, because when we have two negative numbers, we add them, we do not subtract them.

Answer: B. Step 2

15. (09.03) Jim picked a card from a standard deck. What is the probability that Ilm picked a heart or an ace? (1 point) OI 52 O 2 52 O 16 52 O 17 52

Answers

The probability of picking a heart or an ace is 17/52

Here, we want to get the probability

The number of cards in a standard deck is 52 cards

Now, we need to know the number of hearts and the number of ace

There are 13 hearts, and 4 aces

The probability of picking a heart is;

[tex]\frac{13}{52}[/tex]

The probability of picking an ace is;

[tex]\frac{4}{52}[/tex]

The probability of picking an ace or a heart is the sum of both which is;

[tex]\frac{4}{52}+\frac{13}{52}\text{ = }\frac{17}{52}[/tex]

(9 •10^9)•(2•10)^-3)

Answers

First, let's distribute the exponent -3 for 2 and ten, like this:

[tex]\begin{gathered} 9\times10^9\times(2\times10)^{-3}^{} \\ 9\times10^9\times2^{-3}\times10^{-3} \end{gathered}[/tex]

Now, we can apply the next property when we have a number raised to a negative power:

[tex]a^{-b}=\frac{1}{a^b}[/tex]

Then:

[tex]\begin{gathered} 9\times10^9\times2^{-3}\times\frac{1}{10^3} \\ 9\times2^{-3}\times\frac{10^9}{10^3} \end{gathered}[/tex]

And when we have a division of the same number raised to different powers we can apply:

[tex]\frac{a^b}{a^c}=a^{b-c}[/tex]

then:

[tex]\begin{gathered} 9\times2^{-3}\times\frac{10^9}{10^3} \\ 9\times2^{-3}\times10^{9-3} \\ 9\times2^{-3}\times10^6 \\ 9\times\frac{1}{2^3}^{}\times10^6 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Now, as we know, having 10 raised to 6 means that we are multiplying ten by ten 6 times, when we do this we get:

[tex]10\times10\times10\times10\times10\times10=1000000[/tex]

And with 2 raised to three we get:

[tex]2\times2\times2=8[/tex]

Then we have:

[tex]\begin{gathered} 9\times\frac{1}{8^{}}^{}\times1000000 \\ \frac{9\times1000000}{8^{}}^{} \\ \frac{9000000}{8^{}}^{} \\ \frac{4500000}{4}^{}=11250000 \end{gathered}[/tex]

17. 19yd. 28in.- 16yd. 31in.18. 61wk. 4da.- 18wk. 6da.21. 8tbsp. 2tsp. * 15

Answers

We need to solve the next expressions:

17. 19yd. 28in.- 16yd. 31in

We need to solve subtract each expression.

Then:

19yd. 28in.- 16yd. 31in =

19yd - 16yd and 28in-31in

3yd -3in

Then, we have the next equivalent.

1 yard = 36 in

So:

36 in - 3 in = 33 in

Therefore

19yd. 28in.- 16yd. 31in = 2 yard 33

18 61wk. 4da.- 18wk. 6da.

We need to subtract both expression:

Then

61wk - 18wk = 43kw

4da-6da = -2da

Where 1 week = 7 days

Then

7 da - 2da = 5 da

Hence, 43kw -1 wk = 42 wk.

The result is:

42 wk 5 da

21. 8tbsp. 2tsp. * 15

We need to convert 2ts into tbsp and then multiply the result by 15.

If

1 tsp ------- 0.333tbsp

Then

2tp ------ 2(0.333tbsp)= 0.66666 tbsp

Now

(8tbsp + 0.6666 ) * 15 = 130 tbsp

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