Answer: mass of chlorine reacted is 3.18 g
Explanation:
2 K + Cl2 = 2KCl
no. of moles of K = mass / molar mass
= 3.50 / 39
= 0.0897
no. of moles of KCl = mass / molar mass
= 6.67 / 74.5
= 0.0895
no. of moles of Cl2 required = number of moles of KCl / 2
= 0.0895 / 2
= 0.0448 moles
mass of Cl2 required = no. of moles of Cl2 required x molar mass
= 0.0448 x 71
= 3.1808 g ≈ 3.18 g
Therefore mass of chlorine reacted is 3.18 g
Directions: Read the paragraph and identify the correct words that fit in the given sentences
inside the box. Write your answer in a separate sheet of paper.
Elements
non-metal
chemical process components
metal
more
properties
metalloids
properties
Compounds
one
chemical
are made up of
Elements and Compounds are all around us. (1)
utumn or atoms of the same kind. They are the simplest type of matter and cannot
be broken down into components. Each element is made entirely from (2)
type of atom. Each element is unique and no two elements have the same set of
(3)
Some are in the same state but they have (4)
properties.
Some elements are (5) like iron, gold and silver. Others are (6) like
Nitrogen, Oxygen and Ilydrogen. There are elements that are (7)
like
Boron. Silicon and Germanium.
(8)
are combination of (9)
or (10)
elements
like water which is a combination of Hydrogen and Oxygen; salt which is made
up of sodium and chlorine; and rusts formed when an iron reacts with oxygen.
Compounds can be broken down into it's (11) through a (12)
process and formed when two elements are combined together. It has unique
properties that are different from the properties of the elements that make them
Answer:
1. Elements
2. one
3. properties
4. Chemical
5. metal
6. non-metal
7. metalloids
8. Compounds
9. one
10. more
11. components
12. chemical process
Explanation:
In the given paragraph a brief about the difference between element and compound is given.
Elements are made up of the same type of atoms and each element is made up of one atom, that is they cannot be broken down into any other substance. Each element is different from each other due to its properties, though some have the same physical properties but are different in chemical properties. Elements can be classified as metals such as iron and silver, non-metals such as oxygen and hydrogen, and metalloids such as boron and silicon.
Compounds are a combination of one or more elements such as water and salt. Compounds can be easily broken down into components through a chemical process.
Hence, the correct answer is:
1. Elements
2. one
3. properties
4. Chemical
5. metal
6. non-metal
7. metalloids
8. Compounds
9. one
10. more
11. components
12. chemical process
is this right or wrong ? pls help rn
your answer is correct good luckk!!!:)
What is the total number of moles of oxygen atoms present in one mole of Mg(CIO3)2?
1. 5
2. 2
3. 3
4. 6
Answer:
Of oxygen would be 6 moles (4).
Explanation:
Since it is in a bracket you have to multiply 3 and tge 2 to get 6 oxygens.
The percent by mass of Ca in CaCl2 is equal to
1. (40/111) x 100
2. (111/40) x 100
3. (3/1) x 100
4. (1/3) x 100
Answer:
(40/111)×100Here is a bonus Answer✍️✍️Percent composition by elementElement Symbol Mass PercentChlorine Cl 63.888%Calcium Ca 36.112Mass percentage does not have any unit as numerator and denominator contains the same unit. The percent by mass of Ca in CaCl[tex]_2[/tex] is equal to (40/111) x 100. The correct option is option A.
What is percentage by mass?Mass percentage represents the the percentage of each element that is making a particular compound.
Mathematically,
Percentage of mass = (component’s mass ÷ total mass) x 100%
Atomic weight of different element of calcium chloride{ CaCl[tex]_2[/tex]} are
Ca = 40 ; Cl = 35
Total mass of Calcium element in calcium chloride = 40g/mol
Total mass of Chlorine atom in calcium chloride = 35× 2= 71g/mol
Total molar mass of calcium phosphate = 40 +71= 111g/mole
Percentage of calcium in calcium chloride =40÷111 = 36%
Therefore, the percent by mass of Ca in CaCl2 is equal to (40/111) x 100. The correct option is option A.
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Rust has the same properties as iron
True
False
Answer:
false
Explanation:
Draw the Lewis structure for the polyatomic amide anion(NH2-). Be sure to include all resonance structures that satisfy the octet rule.
Answer:
Following are the solution to this question:
Explanation:
Following are the lewis structure of the [tex]NH_2^{-}[/tex]:
In the given element two H and one N are used, in which N has 5 valance electrons, and one H has 1 valence which is equal to 2 electrons valance. So, the graph for the given element is defined in the attached file.
The Lewis structure for the amide anion can be shown as in the given figure.
What is Lewis structure?
Lewis structures, also known as Lewis dot formulas, are diagrams that show the bonding between atoms of a molecule, as well as the lone pairs of electrons that may exist in the molecule.
In the given element two H and one N are used, in which N has 5 valance electrons, and one H has 1 valence which is equal to 2 electrons valance. The Lewis structure for the amide anion can be shown
Hence, this is the required answer.
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Why are standard electrode potentials usually measured at 1.0 M electrolyte concentration?
Answer:
To avoid variation due to concentration
Explanation:
Hope this helps :)
A. What is the frequency of light that has a wavelength of 6.2 x 10^-7 m?
B. Identify the color of this light.
C. Calculate the amount of energy given off by this atom.
Answer:
I think the answer is letter C
Question 5
2 pts
To determine the density of an irregularly shaped object, a student immersed the object in 32.2 mL of water in a graduated cylinder, causing the level of the water to rise to 37.8 ml. If the object had a mass of 12.4 g, what is the density of the object?
O 0.32 g/mL
O 1.4 g/mL
O 3.4 g/mL
O 2.2 g/mL
Help quick right answer gets brainliest !!
Answer:
Explanation:
2.2 g/mL is the answer.
what substance has a mass of 9.5 grams and a volume of 2.1 cm^3?
SUBSTANCE.
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass = 9.5g
Volume = 2.1cm³
Unknown:
What kind of substance is this = ?
Solution:
To determine the kind of substance given, we need to find its density from the given parameters.
The density of a substance can tell us about such body.
Density is an intensive property and it is the mass per unit volume.
Density = [tex]\frac{mass}{volume}[/tex]
Now insert the parameters and solve;
Density = [tex]\frac{9.5}{2.1}[/tex] = 4.52g/cm³
The substance will most likely be a solid.
What are homogeneous mixture and heterogeneous mixture ?
Explanation:
"A homogeneous mixture has the same proportions of its components throughout any given sample and is also referred to as a solution. Conversely, a heterogeneous mixture has components of which proportions vary throughout the sample."
- Wikipedia
In the case of a rigid rorator, i.e. two masses M1 and M2 placed on a rigid weightless rod, we start from the Schrodinger equation for two particles 1 and 2, and then we separate the movement of the center of masses. Give the formulas of both masses that we get as part of this procedure. Calculate these masses in atomic mass units for the HD molecule by approximating the masses H and D with their mass numbers.
Answer:
Masses in atomic mass units for the HD molecule by approximating the masses H and D with their mass numbers is explained below in complete detail.
Explanation:
Two volumes M1 and M2 are located on a rigid weightless rod in a rigid rotor position. Energy in a rigid rotator example: E = BJ(J+1) where, B = h/8pi2Ic, B is rotational regular, I is moment of inertia = ur2 where u is decreased mass = m1m2/m1+m2.
FOR HD MOLECULE: mass, u = mass of H*mass of D/mass of H + D. Atomic mass unit =1.67*10^-27 kg. So, u = 1*1.67*10-24 * 2*1.67*10-24 / 1.67*10-24+2*1.67*10-24 = 1.67*10-24*2/3 = 1.11*10-24 g.
Can someone help me please
At room temperature, one of the molecules is a gas and one is a liquid. Identify which structure is a gas and which is a liquid.
How many minutes will it take to plate out 4.50 g of Cu from a solution of Cu(NO3)2 (aq) onto the cathode of an electrolytic cell when 8.00 A of current are used?
a. 28.5 min.b. 3.06 × 10^−9 min.c. 14.2 min.d. 1.82 × 10^3 min.
Answer:
a. 28.5 min
Explanation:
The computation of the number of minutes would it take to plate out is as follows:
Cu+2 +2e [tex]\rightarrow[/tex]Cu
The two moles of electrons could be generated for the copper i.e. deposited
Now
moles of copper is
= 4.5 ÷ 63.5
= 0.071
The 63.5 represents the atomic copper weight
Now mole of electrons deposited is
= 0.071 × 2
= 0.142
Now
quantitiy of electricity needed
= moles of electrons deposited × 96500
= 0.142 × 96500
= 13703 coulums
As per electricity quantity needed
= current × time(seconds)
= 13703 = 8 × t
t = 13703 ÷ 8
= 1713 seconds
= 1713 ÷ 60 minutes
=28.5 min
hence, the correct option is a.
A 0.98 gram sample of a volatile liquid was heated to 348 k. the gas occupied 265 ml of space at a pressure of 0.95 atm. what is the molecular weight of this gas?
Answer:
The molecular weight is [tex]Z = 111.2 \ g/mol[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The mass of the sample is [tex]m = 0.98 \ g[/tex]
The temperature is [tex]T = 348 K[/tex]
The volume which the gas occupied is [tex]V = 265 \ ml = 265 *10^{-3} L[/tex]
The pressure is [tex]P = 0.95 \ atm[/tex]
Generally from the ideal gas equation we have that
[tex]PV = n RT[/tex]
Here n is the number of moles of the gas while the R is the gas constant with value [tex]R = 0.0821 \ atm \cdot L \cdot mol^{-1} \cdot K^{-1}[/tex]
[tex]n = \frac{PV}{ RT}[/tex]
=> [tex]n = \frac{ 0.95 * 265 *10^{-3} }{ 0.0821 * 348}[/tex]
=> [tex]n = 0.00881 \ mol[/tex]
Generally the molecular weight is mathematically represented as
[tex]Z = \frac{m}{n}[/tex]
=> [tex]Z = \frac{0.98 }{0.00881}[/tex]
=> [tex]Z = 111.2 \ g/mol[/tex]
bonds. Carbon dioxide has a. Ionic b. Covalent c. Nonpolar covalent d. Polar covalent
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Covalent bond.
Which of the following best defines an allotrope?
Question 1 options:
Crystalline forms
Carbon atoms
Different forms of the same element
Similar bonding arrangements between atoms
Answer:
hi buddy!! here is ur ans: carbon atoms
What element has the noble gas configuration [Ne]3s23p??
Answer:
Sulfur
Explanation:
The first ten electrons of the sodium atom are the inner-shell electrons and the configuration of just those ten electrons is exactly the same as the configuration of the element neon (Z = 10).
...
Noble Gas Configurations.
Element Name Sulfur
Symbol S
Atomic Number 16
Noble Gas Electron Configuration [Ne]3s23p4
please help this makes no sense to me!!
Answer:
potassium nitrate= KNO3 ---> KNO2 + O2 and a gas evolution reaction
Explanation:
i think
What do the rows in the Periodic Table tell us?
Answer:
The rows tell you how many shells there are of the atom.
Help lol please lol thank you :)
Answer:
45
Explanation:
Answer:
45 lol
Explanation:
Using the equation pH = -log [H+], determine the pH of a solution with a hydrogen ion concentration, or [H+], of 1x10-5. HINT: look at his HCl example!
pH = 7
pH = 1
pH = 5
pH = 2
Answer:
the answer is pH of 7 I don't no Hydrochloric hijinx work
The equation pH = -log [H+], the pH of a solution with a hydrogen ion concentration is 5. Hence option c is correct.
What is solution?Solution is defined as a continuous variation of two or more substances in their relative proportions up to what is known as the limit of solubility. Light beams do not disperse in the presence of a solution. In contrast, a suspension of particles might result in Tyndall or Rayleigh scattering. The amount of heat that is released or absorbed during the dissolving process is known as the enthalpy change of solution.
pH is defined as a measurement of how basic or acidic aqueous or other liquid solutions are. A solution's pH is a significant indicator of its chemical composition. The pH can affect how readily available nutrients are, how biological processes work, how bacteria behave, and how chemicals behave.
pH = -log[H+]
pH = -log[1.0 x 10⁻⁵]
pH = 5
Thus, the equation pH = -log [H+], the pH of a solution with a hydrogen ion concentration is 5. Hence option c is correct.
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Heat energy always moves in which direction?
Group of answer choices
Large objects to small objects
Dark objects to light objects
Warm objects to cool objects
Smooth objects to rough objects
Answer:
large object to small objects
Answer:
The answer is C or warm objects to cool objects
Explanation:
Heat is the thermal energy flows from one substance to another when the substances differ in temperature. When you drink hot chocolate the heat from the liquid will flow to your mouth.
Help with this question pleasee
Describe a chemical property of iron that you observed.
Answer:
Iron can rust in damp conditions. Or, it can dissolve readily in dilute acids.
Explanation:
What pH scale number represents a neutral.
What pH scale number represents a neutral.
The answer is 7
How many moles of O2 are needed to burn 2.56 moles of CH3OH?
Answer:
[tex]n_{O_2}=3.84molO_2[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since the combustion reaction of methanol is:
[tex]CH_3OH+\frac{3}{2} O_2\rightarrow CO_2+2H_2O[/tex]
In such a way, since there is 1:3/2 mole ratio between methanol and oxygen, we can compute the moles of oxygen that are needed to burn 2.56 moles of methanol as shown below:
[tex]n_{O_2}=2.56molCH_3OH*\frac{\frac{3}{2}molO_2}{1molCH_3OH} \\\\n_{O_2}=3.84molO_2[/tex]
Best regards!
What do you need to know about stock solution on order to calculate a dilution?
Shifts in the rock layer locations cannot account for gaps in the rock record
true or false
Answer: That would be false because it is the contact between two layers representing a gap in the geologic record, usually from the erosion of the layers which would normally be expected to appear.
Explanation:
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