The given question is incomplete, the complete question is:
A buffer is prepared by adding 24.6 mL of 0.65 M NaF to 49.6 mL of 0.28 M HF. What is the pH of the final solution?
Answer:
The correct answer is 3.23.
Explanation:
The calculations of pH in a buffer solution is determined with the help of Henderson-Hasselbalch equation, that is,
pH = pKa + log[conjugate base]/[acid]
= pKa + log[A⁻][HA]
Here Ka is the equilibrium constant.
Based on the given information, the volume and concentration of NaF is 24.6 ml and 0.65 M. Now the millimoles of NaF can be determined by using the formula,
millimoles = Molarity × Volume
= (0.65 M) (24.6 ml) (1 mmol/ml/1M)
= 16 mmol
Thus, the millimoles of NaF or F⁻ is 16 mmol.
On the other hand, the volume and concentration given of HF is 49.6 ml and 0.28 M. Now the millimoles of HF will be,
Millimoles = 0.28 M × 49.6 ml (1mmol/ml/1M)
Millimoles = 13.9 mmol
Thus, the millimoles of HF is 13.9 mmol.
The value of Ka for strong acid is 6.8 × 10⁻⁴.
Now the pH of the buffer solution can be determined by using the above mentioned Henderson-Hasselbalch equation,
pH = pKa + log[F⁻]/[HF]
= -logKa + log[16 mmol]/[13.9 mmol]
= -log(6.8 × 10⁻⁴) + 0.06
= 3.17 + 0.06
= 3.23.
Hence, the pH of the solution is 3.23.
From acetic acid how to get formic acid ?
Answer:
The Reaction of acetic acid withNaN3 gives out methylamine. rxn of methylamine to HNO2 to give out methanol. oxidation of methanol via Kcr207(H+) to give formic acid.
If you measure the mass of a sample of an unknown gas, and also measure the volume, pressure, and temperature, what identifying quantity can you calculate?
Answer:
The molar mass of the gas
Explanation:
The ideal gas equation of state is:
PV = nRT
If we measure the volume (V), the pressure (P), and the temperature (T), we use the gas constant R (0.082 L.atm/K.mol) to calculate n (moles of gas):
n = PV/RT
Then, we can divide the mass into the number of moles to calculate the molar mass of the gas:
molar mass = mass/n
what is the metric unit of work
Answer:
newton-meters or (N-m)
Explanation:
2. Using cloning as a form of regenerating cells for damaged tissues is viewed at which
level?
a. Naked eye
b. Microscopic
c. Too small to even sce
d. Macroscopic
What is the scale called that measures the strength of an acid or base in solution?
A the Color scale
B pH scale
C The litmus test
D The number scale
Answer:
The answer is B. pH scale
Answer:
pH scale
Explanation:
ph scale basically measures the acidity and basicity of the solution
How many atoms are in 2.37 moles of Krypton
Answer:
1.43 × 10²⁴ atoms Kr
General Formulas and Concepts:
Chemistry - Atomic Structure
Using Dimensional AnalysisAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.Explanation:
Step 1: Define
2.37 mol Kr
Step 2: Convert
[tex]2.37 \ mol \ Kr(\frac{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ atoms \ Kr}{1 \ mol \ Kr} )[/tex] = 1.42721 × 10²⁴ atoms Kr
Step 3: Check
We are given 3 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.
1.42721 × 10²⁴ atoms Kr ≈ 1.43 × 10²⁴ atoms Kr
What is the visual differences between elements compounds and mixtures
Answer: yes I can do that tomorrow
Explanation:
Is this statement true or false?
Gas Giants all have their own moon
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The electron configuration for an element is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6. What is the atomic number of the element? *
A. 3
B. 11
C. 18
D. 22
Explanation:
Electronic configuration =
1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶
Atomic number = 18Element = ArgonSymbol = ArGroup = 18period = 3Therefore,
Option C is correct✔
According to the electronic configuration, the atomic number of the element is 18.
What is electronic configuration?Electronic configuration is defined as the distribution of electrons which are present in an atom or molecule in atomic or molecular orbitals.It describes how each electron moves independently in an orbital.
Knowledge of electronic configuration is necessary for understanding the structure of periodic table.It helps in understanding the chemical properties of elements.
Elements undergo chemical reactions in order to achieve stability. Main group elements obey the octet rule in their electronic configuration while the transition elements follow the 18 electron rule. Noble elements have valence shell complete in ground state and hence are said to be stable.
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Write the net ionic equation for Potassium chloride + sodium nitrate
I believe the answer is this:
KCl + NaNO3 --> KNO3 + NaCl.
Answer:
No reaction
Explanation:
KCl + NaNO3 --> KNO3 + NaCl
Since these substances are all aqueous (no precipitates or other phases involved), if you were to write the ionic equation and cross out spectators, they'd all cancel so there is no reaction.
If you stretch a rubber band between your fingers and pluck it, the rubber band makes a sound from the vibration. True Or False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
How many moles are in the 100,000g of CuSO4 • 5H2O ?
Answer:
try (107.87 amu)
Explanation:
c. What might have happened in Kush and Egypt if Kush had developed iron
weapons?
Answer:
Kush would have been able to fight better and probably would have never been invaded by Egypt, and they could have beaten the Assyrians when they tried to takeover Egypt. And the 25th dynasty would have continued.
Explanation:
that is my explanation and answer^
Calculate ΔH° = for the chemical reaction
Cl2(g) + F2(g) --->2ClF(g)
Bond Energies, kJ mol-1
F---F 159
Cl--Cl 243
Cl--F 255
Answer: [tex]\Delta H^0[/tex] for the reaction [tex]Cl_2(g)+F_2(g)\rightarrow 2ClF(g)[/tex] is -108kJ
Explanation:
The balanced chemical reaction is,
The expression for enthalpy change is,
[tex]\Delta H=[n\times B.E_{reactants}]-[n\times B.E{products}][/tex]
where, n = number of moles
Now put all the given values in this expression, we get
[tex]\Delta H=[1\times B.E_{Cl_2}+1\times B.E_{F_2}]-[2\times B.E_{ClF}][/tex]
[tex]\Delta H=[(1\times 243)+(1\times 159)]-[2\times 255][/tex]
[tex]\Delta H=-108kJ[/tex]
Thus [tex]\Delta H^0[/tex] for the reaction [tex]Cl_2(g)+F_2(g)\rightarrow 2ClF(g)[/tex] is -108kJ
WILL BRAINLIEST !!
Which of the following transitions produces light with the longest wavelength?
A. 2—>1
B. 3—>1
C. 4—>2
D. 4—>3
Can someone answer 3’for me please?
There are no self-sustaining fusion reactors operating in the world because there is currently a lack of:____________.
A) a way to achieve the extremely high temperatures needed for a fusion reaction
B) a method to dispose of the waste produced by fusion reactions
C) a way to contain fusion reactions
D) materials that will participate in fusion
Answer:
b is the correct answer....
To solve such this we must know the concept of fusion reactions. Therefore, the correct option is option B that is a method to dispose of the waste produced by fusion reactions.
What is chemical reaction?Chemical reaction is a process in which two or more than two molecules collide in right orientation and energy to form a new chemical compound. The mass of the overall reaction should be conserved.
Fusion processes, which convert protons into heavier elements, are the source of energy generation in stars. They are also a possible source of energy for contemporary industrial society. The transformation of hydrogen to helium is the primary source of energy in stars. There are no self-sustaining fusion reactors operating in the world because there is currently a lack of a method to dispose of the waste produced by fusion reactions.
Therefore, the correct option is option B.
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g Which statement concerning the structure of the atom is correct? Protons and neutrons have most of the mass and occupy most of the volume of the atom. Electrons have most of the mass but occupy very little of the volume of the atom. Electrons have most of the mass and occupy most of the volume of the atom. Protons and neutrons have most of the mass but occupy very little of the volume of the atom.
Protons and neutrons have most of the mass but occupy very little of the volume of the atom.
The statement concerning the structure of the atom is correct is Protons and neutrons have most of the mass but occupy very little of the volume of the atom. Therefore, option D is correct.
What is an atom ?Each atom is made up of a nucleus and one or more electrons that are linked to it. One or more protons and a significant number of neutrons make up the nucleus. Only the most prevalent type of hydrogen is neutron-free. Atoms that are neutral or ionized make up every solid, liquid, gas, and form of plasma.
But when it comes to the name atom, we must travel back to 400 B.C. ancient Greece. The Greek word atomos, which meaning "uncuttable," was proposed by Democritus, a renowned philosopher. In the end, all matter could be reduced to distinct, tiny particles, or atomos, he said.
The smallest unit of matter that may be divided without producing electrically charged particles is the atom.
Thus, option D is correct.
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Cant figure this out
what is the molarity of a solution made by adding 0.720 mole of NaOH to 2.40 liters of water
Answer:
Molarity = 0.3 M
Explanation:
Given data:
Moles of NaOH = 0.720 mol
Volume of water = 2.40 L
Molarity = ?
Solution:
Molarity is used to describe the concentration of solution. It tells how many moles are dissolve in per litter of solution.
Formula:
Molarity = number of moles of solute / L of solution
Molarity = 0.720 mol / 2.40 L
Molarity = 0.3 mol/L
Molarity = 0.3 M
Which of the following is not a required characteristic for a living organism?
A) reproduction
B) mobility
C) homeostasis
D) adaptation
Answer:
B
Explanation:
living things are not required to move
how many molecules of nitrogen are in 1.25 mol N2?
Answer:
7.52 x 10²³ molecules N
Explanation:
multiply 1.25 mol of N2 by Avogadro's Number
In a carbon dioxide molecule, a double covalent bond forms when the carbon atom shares what
pairs of valence electrons with each oxygen atom.
Answer:
2 pair of an electron
Explanation:
carbon having 6 valence electron 2 electron involved in covalent bonding so 4 electron means 2 pairs of an electron will left.
A 5.0 g sample of metal was heated from 10°C to 40. °C. It absorbed 43.7 J of energy as heat. What is the specific heat of this piece of metal?
Answer:
Balls
Explanation:
Cuz
Write the formula for diphosphorous pentoxide
Answer:
P4O10
Explanation:
Suppose you used 0.5 M NaOH to titrate your vinegar sample instead of 0.1 M. What effect does the concentration of base added have on the reliability of the results of your titration?
Answer: the reliability will be worse
Explanation:
Suppose we used 0.5 M NaOH to titrate our vinegar sample instead of 0.1 M.
Now by using 0.5M instead of 0.1M we are increasing the concentration of NaOH,
We know that the moles used = Volume x concnetration.
so for the same no of moles, if the concentration increases, the volume decreases.
Hence it will consume less NaOH.
now Since the volume decreases, the titration volume of less number will increase the % error.
Therefore the reliability will be worse.
The effect that the concentration of the added base has on the reliability of the results of the titration in question is; The reliability will be worse.
We are told that;
0.5 M NaOH is to be used to titrate a vinegar sample instead of 0.1 M.
Now, 0.5 M means a concentration of 0.5 and since it is higher than 0.1M, it means the concentration of NaOH will increase.
Formula for number of moles used is;
n = V × M
Where;
n is number of moles
V is volume
M is concentration
We can see that number of moles is directly proportional to the volume and concentration.
Thus, if the number of moles remains unchanged, as we have increased the concentration, it means that the volume will decrease.
Thus, lesser volume of NaOH will be used and as a result of this decrease in volume, there will be a greater possibility of error.
In conclusion, we can say that the reliability will be worse.
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for the following equation to be bal
Answer:
What's the rest of the question
Explanation:
Chemicals that control weeds are called
A. acaricides.
B. herbicides.
C. insecticides.
D. pesticides.
Answer:
The answer is D
Explanation:
because insecticides are used for insects but pesticides are used to kill off unwanted plants
Answer:
B. herbicides
Explanation:
it kills weeds.
What energy allows for the difference in the spacing of molecules in a liquid versus a gas?
A. Electrical energy
B. Radiant energy
C. Potential energy
D. Kinetic energy
Answer:
kinetic energy
Explanation:
yeah it's correct
Please answer. Thank you
Answer:
Explanation:
what are tho anwser choices