Answer:
[tex]\huge\boxed{\sf P.E. = 39.2\ Joules}[/tex]
Explanation:
Given Data:
Mass = m = 4 kg
Acceleration due to gravity = g = 9.8 m/s²
Height = h = 1 m
Required:
Potential Energy = P.E. = ?
Formula:
P.E. = mgh
Solution:
P.E. = (4)(9.8)(1)
P.E. = 39.2 Joules
[tex]\rule[225]{225}{2}[/tex]
Hope this helped!
~AH1807two cars with initial speed 2v and v, lock their brakes and skid to a stop. what is the ratio of the distance travelled
Answer:
4:1
Explanation:
Given that the initial speed of the first car, u = 2v while the initial speed of the second car, u = v. To find the distance travelled, we are going to apply one of the equations of motion. The equation chosen is
v² = u² - 2as, where
s = the distance needed
a = acceleration due to gravity
u = initial velocity which is v & 2v
v = final velocity which is 0
For the first car with initial velocity, 2v, on substituting into the equation, we have
v² = u² - 2as(1)
0 = 4v - 2as(1)
4v = 2as(1)
2v = as(1), making s(1) subject of formula we have
s(1) = 2v/a
Taking the second car, we have u = v
v² = u² - 2as(2)
0 = v - 2as(2)
v = 2as(2), making s(2) subject of formula, we have
s(2) = v/2a
Not, ratio of s1 : s2 =
2v/a : v/2a
s1/s2 = 2v/a ÷ v/2a
s1/s2 = 2v/a * 2a/v
s1/s2 = 4av/av
s1/s2 = 4/1
Therefore, the ratio of the first car to the second car is 4:1
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An inductor with an inductance of .5 henrys (H) is to be connected to a 60 Hz circuit. What will the inductive reactance (X L) be
Answer:
1885.2 ohms
Explanation:
Step one:
given data
L=5H
f=60Hz
Required
The inductive reactance of the inductor
Step two:
Applying the expression
XL= 2πfL
substitute
XL=2*3.142*60*5
XL=1885.2 ohms
how are hydrosphere, atmosphere, Biosphere, and Biosphere connected to one another
Explanation:
Such spheres are intimately connected. Many animals (biosphere), for example, migrate through to the sky, while groundwater (hydrosphere) also flows through the ground (lithosphere). The domains are actually so closely related that a shift in one globe always results in a shift in one or both of some other spheres.
A student is creating an electromagnet for an investigation. Which feature of the electromagnet will least influence the magnetic force?
A
the material of the core
B
the brand of the battery
С
the number of wire coils
D
the che of the power source
Select the correct answer.
Which of these factors will increase the speed of a sound wave in the air?
A. slowing down the movement of particles in the air
B. raising the temperature of the air
C. removing particles form the air
D. decreasing the kinetic energy of the air
E. stopping particle collisions in the air
Answer:
B
Explanation:
But molecules at a higher temperature have more energy.
Answer: B. Raising the temperature of the air
The least count of stopwatch is 0.2s.The time of 20 oscillations of a pendulum was measured to be 25s.Find the percentage error in the measurement of time
Answer:
0.8%
Explanation:
We are given;
Number of oscillations; n = 20
Time taken; t = 25 s
Formula for period of oscillation;
T = t/n = 25/20 = 1.25 s
We are told that the least count is 0.2 s. Thus, error is; ΔT = 0.2 s
percentage error in the measurement of time is given by;
(0.2/(20 × 1.25)) × 100% = 0.8%
let's say you hypothetically ran over someone with your car, and they are now under your car in between the front wheels and the back wheels, right, and they're stuck as in can't breathe type stuck, right, do you keep driving so they can breathe or do you let them chill under your car?
just curious...
question: is this actually hypothetical?
Explanation:
also just leave the car there go get some McDonald's or sum and come back and if they're still breathing then go ahead and move the car .
Answer:
the same thing the last guy said
1. A 75.0 kg man pushes on a 500,000kg wall for 250s but it does not move. How
much work does he do on the wall?
Answer:
0J
Explanation:
No work is being done on the wall by the man pushing on it.
Given parameters:
Mass of man = 75kg
Mass of wall = 500000kg
Time = 250s
Unknown:
Work done = ?
Solution:
Work done is the force applied on a body that moves it along a particular path.
For work to be done, distance must be move or displacement must occur.
Since the wall is not moving the distance is 0;
Work done = Force x distance
Since distance is 0m, work done is 0J
The work done on the wall by the man is 0 J.
To calculate the amount of work done by the man, we use the formula below.
Formula:
W = (ma)d............. Equation 1Where:
W = Work done on the wall by the manm = mass of the walla = acceleration of the walld = distance.from the question,
Given:
m = 500000 kga = 0 m/s² (not moving)d = 0 m.Substitute these values into equation 1
W = 500000(0)(0)W = 0 J.Hence, the work done on the wall by the man is 0 J.
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which of the following is not a mechanical form of energy?
a. Nuclear
b. Kinetic
c. Spring potential
d. Gravitational potential
Answer:
The answer is Spring Potential
Explanation:
Because all the others are a mechanical form of energy
( I will give a brainliest )
What must be changed, temperature or heat energy, during condensation?
Answer:
The answer is temperature lol
Explanation:
:)
An automobile which set the world record for acceleration increase speed from rest to 96 km/h in 3.07 seconds what distance traveled by the time the final speed was achieved
Answer:
41.02m
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Initial velocity = 0m/s
Final velocity = 96km/hr
Time taken = 3.07s
Unknown:
Distance traveled by the time the final speed was achieved = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we first find the acceleration of the car;
Acceleration = [tex]\frac{v - u }{t}[/tex]
v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
t is the time taken
Now convert the the final velocity to m/s;
96km/hr to m/s;
1 km/hr = 0.278m/s
96km/hr = 96 x 0.278 = 26.7m/s
Now;
Acceleration = [tex]\frac{26.7 - 0}{3.07}[/tex] = 8.69m/s²
So;
v² = u² + 2as
v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
a is the acceleration
s is the distance
26.7² = 0² + 2 x 8.69 x s
712.89 = 17.38s
s = 41.02m
Define friction. Prove that tangent of angle of friction is equal to coefficient
of friction.
Answer:
Friction is the force that opposes movement between moving objects.
The angle at which one object starts to slip on the other is directly related to the coefficient. When the two objects are horizontal there is no frictional force. So, the coefficient of static friction is equal to the tangent of the angle at which the objects slide. A similar method can be used to measure μk.
Explanation:
Answer:
brainliest plsssssss
Explanation:
The resistance that one surface or object encounters when moving over another
What 2 factors do you need in order to calculate speed?
Answer:
Distance and time.
Explanation:
Speed=Distance/time
The two factors which we need in order to calculate the speed of an object are the distance covered by the object and the time taken to cover that distance.
What is Speed?
Speed is the rate of change of position of an object in any direction. Speed is a scalar quantity as it has only magnitude and no direction. It is measured as the ratio of the distance covered by an object to the time taken in which the distance was covered by that object.
Speed has the dimension of distance covered by the time taken. Thus, the SI unit of speed is the combination of the basic units of distance and the basic unit of Time. Thus, the SI unit of speed is meter per second (m/s).
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The metal wire is stretched so that its cross-section is still circular but its total length is now 10 meters. What is the resistance of the wire after stretching
A horizontal force of 90.7 N is applied to a 40.5 kg crate on a rough, level surface. If the crate accelerates at 1.08 m/s, what is the magnitude of the force of kinetic friction (in N) acting on the crate?
Deshaun Watson launches a football at a speed of 24.7 ms and an angle of 33° above the horizontal How far down
the football field does the football land? What is the max height the football reaches during flight?
Show work
Answer:
9.23m
Explanation:
Max height = u²sin²theta/2g
u is the speed = 34.7m/s
theta is the angle of elevation = 33°
g is the acceleration due to gravity = 9.8m/s²
Substitute into the formula
Max height = 24.7²sin²33/2(9.8)
Max height = 610.09sin²33/2(9.8)
Max height = 610.09(0.29663)/19.6
Max height = 180.97/19.6
Max Height = 9.23m
Hence the max height the football reaches during flight is 9.23m
A(n) 636 kg elevator starts from rest. It moves upward for 4.5 s with a constant acceleration until it reaches its cruising speed of 2.05 m/s. The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s 2 . Find the average power delivered by the elevator motor during this period. Answer in units of kW.
Answer:
The average power delivered by the elevator motor during this period is 6.686 kW.
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the elevator, m = 636 kg
initial speed of the elevator, u = 0
time of motion, t = 4.5 s
final speed of the elevator, v = 2.05 m/s
The upward force of the elevator is calculated as;
F = m(a + g)
where;
m is mass of the elevator
a is the constant acceleration of the elevator
g is acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²
[tex]a = \frac{v-u}{t} \\\\a = \frac{2.05 -0}{4.5} \\\\a = 0.456 \ m/s^2[/tex]
F = (636)(0.456 + 9.8)
F = (636)(10.256)
F = 6522.816 N
The average power delivered by the elevator is calculated as;
[tex]P_{avg} = \frac{1}{2} (Fv)\\\\P_{avg} = \frac{1}{2} (6522.816 \ \times \ 2.05)\\\\P_{avg} = 6685.89 \ W\\\\P_{avg} = 6.68589 \ kW\\\\P_{avg} = 6.686 \ k W[/tex]
Therefore, the average power delivered by the elevator motor during this period is 6.686 kW.
Marvin the Martian needs to get back home. Marvin is 321,770 m from his home on Mars. He decides the quickest way to get home is to use his canon to fire himself into flight. He aims the the canon at an angle of 25 degrees. When the canon is fired Marvin the Martian is launched into flight at an initial velocity of 1250 m/s. The question is will his plan work
Answer:
y = 14238 m. the height of the rocket is much less than this distance therefore the plan will not work.
Explanation:
Let's analyze this exercise, so that the Martian's plan works, the vertical height of the body must be zero when it is more than half of the way to the planet Mars, this is so that Mars attracts it and can arrive.
Let's calculate the maximum height of the launch
[tex]v_{y} ^2 = v_{oy}^2 - 2 g y[/tex]
at the highest point [tex]v_{y}[/tex] = 0
y = v_{oy}² / 2g
y = (v₀ sin θ)² / 2g
let's calculate
y = (1250 sin 25)² /2 9.8
y = 14238 m
In the exercise, indicate that the distance to Mars is h = 321770 m, half of this distance is
h / 2 = 160885 m
therefore the height of the rocket is much less than this distance therefore the plan will not work.
The height reached is low, so it is not necessary to take into account the variation of g with height
Optimus Prime is flying straight up at 24 m/s when he accidentally drops his mega-ray blaster and it falls 94 m to the ground below. Calculate how long it takes for his mega-ray blaster to hit the ground.
Answer:
The time it will take the mega-ray blaster to hit the ground is 2.57 s.
Explanation:
Given;
initial velocity of Optimus Prime, u = 24 m/s
height of fall of the mega-ray blaster, h = 94 m
The time of fall of the mega-ray blaster is calculated using the following kinematic equation;
[tex]h = ut + \frac{1}{2}gt^2\\\\94 = 24t + \frac{1}{2}(9.8)t^2\\\\94 = 24t + 4.9t^2\\\\4.9t^2 +24t -94 = 0\\\\Use \ formula \ method \ to \ solve \ for \ "t"\\\\a = 4.9 , b = 24, c = -94\\\\t = \frac{-b \ +/- \ \sqrt{b^2 -4ac} }{2a} \\\\t = \frac{-24 \ +/- \ \sqrt{(24)^2 -4(-94 \times4.9)} }{2(4.9)} \\\\t = \frac{-24 \ +/- \ \sqrt{2418.4} }{9.8}\\\\t = \frac{-24 \ +/- \ 49.177 }{9.8}\\\\t = \frac{-24 \ +\ 49.177 }{9.8} \ \ or \ \ t = \frac{-24 \ -\ 49.177 }{9.8} \\\\[/tex]
[tex]t = 2.57 \ s \ \ or \ \ t = -7.47 \ s[/tex]
t = 2.57 s
Therefore, the time it will take the mega-ray blaster to hit the ground is 2.57 s.
How will a metal container full of hot water in vaccum lose heat?
A boat is drifting to the right with a speed of 5.0 m/s when the driver turns on the motor. The motor runs for 6.0 seconds causing a constant leftward acceleration of magnitude 4.0 m/s squared. What is the displacement of the boat over the 6.0 second time interval?
Answer:
[tex]D= -0.42km[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
Drifting right with speed 5.0m/s
The motor runs for 6.0 seconds
Leftward acceleration of magnitude 4.0 m/s squared
Generally the equation [tex]V=ut+1/2at^2[/tex] can be used here
[tex]V=ut+1/2at^2[/tex]
Mathematically solving with the newton equation above we have that
[tex]D=5*6 + \frac{1}{2} (-4)*6^2[/tex]
[tex]D=30-72[/tex]
[tex]D=-42m[/tex] [tex]or -0.42km[/tex]
Therefore having this the Displacement is [tex]D= -0.42km[/tex] leftward
What happens to most of the light waves that strike a clear pane of glass? O A. absorption B. diffraction O C. reflection O D. transmission
slight reflect but most goes through because glass is transparent
Most of the light waves that strike a clear pane of glass reflects. Details about reflection can be found below.
What is reflection?Refection in physics is the property of a propagated wave being thrown back from a surface such as a mirror.
Mirror is an example of an object that could be hit by an incumbent wave, however, most of the light waves that hit the mirror surface gets reflected back.
Therefore, most of the light waves that strike a clear pane of glass reflects.
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A different bullet has a mass of 0.09 kg. Starting from rest, after its gun's trigger is pulled, a constant force acts on the bullet for the next 0.025 seconds until the bullet leaves the barrel of the gun with a speed of 1,346 m/s.
What force acts on this bullet?
The force acts on this bullet : 4.8456 N
Further explanationGiven
m=0.09 kg
Δt=0.025 s
vo=0(from rest)
vt=1.346 m/s
Required
Force
Solution
Impulse is a change in momentum
I=ΔP
F.Δt=m(vt-vo)
Input the value
F x 0.025 = 0.09(1.346-0)
F=4.8456 N
If the angle between two forces increases, the magnitude of their resultant-
A Decreases
C. Remain unchanged
D. Decrease than decreases
Help! Help!
___ are a primary way to discourage drinking and driving.
A. High prices for alcohol
B. Scare tactics
C. Laws
Answer:
Laws
Explanation:
Laws are a primary way discourage drinking and driving
A primary way to discourage drinking and driving is Law.
What is drinking and driving?The person who takes in alcohol and then drives on the road. This is strictly prohibited.
Laws against the 'drinking and driving' will make people get scared of getting charged or sentenced to jail for some years. Lot of accidents have caused when there were no laws against the action.
Thus, Laws are a primary way to discourage drinking and driving.
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Two hockey pucks with mass 0.1 kg slide across the ice and collide. Before
the collision, puck 1 is going 15 m/s to the east and puck 2 is going 12 m/s to
the west. After the collision, puck 2 is going 15 m/s to the east. What is the
velocity of puck 1?
Answer:
Puck 1 = 12 m/s
Explanation:
Conservation of energy
KE_1a + KE_2a = KE_1b + KE_2b
(1/2)(0.1kg)(15m/s)^2 + (1/2)(0.1kg)(12m/s)^2 = (1/2)(0.1kg)(V)^2 + (1/2)(0.1kg)(15m/s)^2
V = 12m/s
Answer:
12 m/s west
Explanation:
just did it
Which type of telescope is best used to detect distant planets?
write the difference between convert and
Concave minores
Determine the absolute pressure on the bottom of a swimming pool 30.0 mm by 8.4 mm whose uniform depth is 1.9 mm .
Answer:
=101343.62N/m^2
Explanation:
absolute pressure on the bottom of a swimming pool= atmospheric pressure +( 2 ×ρ ×g)
( 2 ×ρ ×g)= guage pressure
atmospheric pressure= 101325pa
h= height= 1.9 mm = 1.9×10^-3m
ρ = density of water
= 1000kg/m^3
g= acceleration due to gravity= 9.8m/s^2
Then substitute, we have
absolute pressure on the bottom of a swimming pool= 101325+ [0.0019 ×1000 × 9.8)]
=101343.62N/m^2
Hence, the absolute pressure on the bottom of a swimming pool is =101343.62N/m^2
Two identical plastic cups contain the same amount of water at two different temperatures, as shown to the left. Both cups are placed in a room at 25° Celsius. At the time cups were placed in the room, in which cup do the water molecules have higher average kinetic energy? ( Cup 1 © Cup 2
Answer:
the molecules will begin to move slowly and will turn to ice
Explanation:
hope this was good or not not sure if am right but yeah