Answer:
See the answer below
Explanation:
To solve this problem we must use the definition of power and work in physics.
a)
The function of the conveyor belt is to carry the boxes from an initial point that is at low altitude to an end point that is at high altitude. In this way the conveyor belt prints a speed to the box to be able to raise it to the required vertical distance.
Since we have a velocity at the beginning and then we place the box at a high position, where then the box remains at rest, we can say that it converts kinetic energy to potential energy.
b)
Power is defined as the relationship of work over time. Therefore we have:
[tex]P=W/t[/tex]
where:
P = power = 3.8 [kW] = 3800 [W]
W = work [J]
t = time = 14 [s]
[tex]W=P*t\\W=3800*14\\W= 53200[J] = 53.2[kJ][/tex]
c)
Since the given time is equal to the given time at Point b, we can use the same work calculated.
We know that work is defined as the product of force by the distance traveled.
[tex]W =F*d[/tex]
So, the force is equal to:
[tex]F=W/d\\F=53200/5.3\\F=10037.73[N][/tex]
Now we know that force is defined as the product of mass by gravitation acceleration.
[tex]F =m*g[/tex]
where:
F = force or weight = 10037.73 [N]
g = gravity acceleration = 9.81 [m/s²]
m = mass [kg]
[tex]m=F/g\\m = 10037.73/9.81\\m = 1023.2 [kg][/tex]
d)
This part can be solved by means of the energy conservation theorem, where the potential energy is transformed into kinetic energy or vice versa.
[tex]E_{pot}=m*g*h = E_{kin}=0.5*m*v^{2}[/tex]
where:
h = elevation = 4.7 [m]
v = velocity [m/s]
[tex]m*g*h=0.5*m*v^{2}\\g*h=0.5*v^{2} \\v=\sqrt{\frac{g*h}{0.5} } \\v=\sqrt{\frac{9.81*4.7}{0.5} } \\v = 9.6 [m/s][/tex]
A boat is drifting to the right with a speed of 5.0 m/s when the driver turns on the motor. The motor runs for 6.0 seconds causing a constant leftward acceleration of magnitude 4.0 m/s squared. What is the displacement of the boat over the 6.0 second time interval?
Answer:
[tex]D= -0.42km[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
Drifting right with speed 5.0m/s
The motor runs for 6.0 seconds
Leftward acceleration of magnitude 4.0 m/s squared
Generally the equation [tex]V=ut+1/2at^2[/tex] can be used here
[tex]V=ut+1/2at^2[/tex]
Mathematically solving with the newton equation above we have that
[tex]D=5*6 + \frac{1}{2} (-4)*6^2[/tex]
[tex]D=30-72[/tex]
[tex]D=-42m[/tex] [tex]or -0.42km[/tex]
Therefore having this the Displacement is [tex]D= -0.42km[/tex] leftward
Determine the absolute pressure on the bottom of a swimming pool 30.0 mm by 8.4 mm whose uniform depth is 1.9 mm .
Answer:
=101343.62N/m^2
Explanation:
absolute pressure on the bottom of a swimming pool= atmospheric pressure +( 2 ×ρ ×g)
( 2 ×ρ ×g)= guage pressure
atmospheric pressure= 101325pa
h= height= 1.9 mm = 1.9×10^-3m
ρ = density of water
= 1000kg/m^3
g= acceleration due to gravity= 9.8m/s^2
Then substitute, we have
absolute pressure on the bottom of a swimming pool= 101325+ [0.0019 ×1000 × 9.8)]
=101343.62N/m^2
Hence, the absolute pressure on the bottom of a swimming pool is =101343.62N/m^2
Find the height from which you would have to drop a ball so that it would have a speed of 7.4 m/s just before it hits the ground.
Answer:
s = 2.79 m
Explanation:
Given that,
A ball have a speed of 7.4 m/s just before it hits the ground.
Initial velocity of the ball was 0 (at rest)
We need to find the height from where the ball was dropped. It means we need to find the distance covered by it. Let it is h.
Using the third equation of motion to find it as follows :
[tex]v^2-u^2=2as\\\\s=\dfrac{v^2}{2g}\\\\s=\dfrac{(7.4)^2}{2\times 9.8}\\\\s=2.79\ m[/tex]
So, the ball is dropped from a height of 2.79 m.
The height from which you would have to drop a ball so that it would have a speed of 7.4 m/s just before it hits the ground is 2.79m
Equation of motionsAccording to the third equation of motion;
[tex]v^2=u^2+2as[/tex]
where;
v is the final velocity = 7.4m/s
Initial velocity = 0m/s
s is the distance
a = g= 9.8m/s²
Substitute the values into the formula to have:
[tex]7.4^2=0^2+2(9.8)s\\54.76 + 19.6s\\s=\frac{54.76}{19.6}\\ s=2.79m[/tex]
Hence the height from which you would have to drop a ball so that it would have a speed of 7.4 m/s just before it hits the ground is 2.79m
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1. A 75.0 kg man pushes on a 500,000kg wall for 250s but it does not move. How
much work does he do on the wall?
Answer:
0J
Explanation:
No work is being done on the wall by the man pushing on it.
Given parameters:
Mass of man = 75kg
Mass of wall = 500000kg
Time = 250s
Unknown:
Work done = ?
Solution:
Work done is the force applied on a body that moves it along a particular path.
For work to be done, distance must be move or displacement must occur.
Since the wall is not moving the distance is 0;
Work done = Force x distance
Since distance is 0m, work done is 0J
The work done on the wall by the man is 0 J.
To calculate the amount of work done by the man, we use the formula below.
Formula:
W = (ma)d............. Equation 1Where:
W = Work done on the wall by the manm = mass of the walla = acceleration of the walld = distance.from the question,
Given:
m = 500000 kga = 0 m/s² (not moving)d = 0 m.Substitute these values into equation 1
W = 500000(0)(0)W = 0 J.Hence, the work done on the wall by the man is 0 J.
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An inductor with an inductance of .5 henrys (H) is to be connected to a 60 Hz circuit. What will the inductive reactance (X L) be
Answer:
1885.2 ohms
Explanation:
Step one:
given data
L=5H
f=60Hz
Required
The inductive reactance of the inductor
Step two:
Applying the expression
XL= 2πfL
substitute
XL=2*3.142*60*5
XL=1885.2 ohms
List two examples of how the land can have a dramatic change in temperature throughout the day.
Answer:
one could freeze and the second would thaw
Explanation:
sorry if its wrong
The two examples of how land can have a dramatic change in temperature
is during freezing and thawing.
Cold temperatures which is common during the winter period is
characterized by the formation of snow and freezing of smaller water
bodies.
There may be a short phase in which there is relative sunlight which melts
the frozen substances thereby forming liquids . This is usually as result of
the temperature being on the increase in the atmosphere.
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write the difference between convert and
Concave minores
Marvin the Martian needs to get back home. Marvin is 321,770 m from his home on Mars. He decides the quickest way to get home is to use his canon to fire himself into flight. He aims the the canon at an angle of 25 degrees. When the canon is fired Marvin the Martian is launched into flight at an initial velocity of 1250 m/s. The question is will his plan work
Answer:
y = 14238 m. the height of the rocket is much less than this distance therefore the plan will not work.
Explanation:
Let's analyze this exercise, so that the Martian's plan works, the vertical height of the body must be zero when it is more than half of the way to the planet Mars, this is so that Mars attracts it and can arrive.
Let's calculate the maximum height of the launch
[tex]v_{y} ^2 = v_{oy}^2 - 2 g y[/tex]
at the highest point [tex]v_{y}[/tex] = 0
y = v_{oy}² / 2g
y = (v₀ sin θ)² / 2g
let's calculate
y = (1250 sin 25)² /2 9.8
y = 14238 m
In the exercise, indicate that the distance to Mars is h = 321770 m, half of this distance is
h / 2 = 160885 m
therefore the height of the rocket is much less than this distance therefore the plan will not work.
The height reached is low, so it is not necessary to take into account the variation of g with height
Need help ASAP please helppp
Answer:
2.3 newtons of force
Explanation:
Divide the weight by the speed of the bike
HELP ASAP!
Everything on screenshot!
A horizontal force of 90.7 N is applied to a 40.5 kg crate on a rough, level surface. If the crate accelerates at 1.08 m/s, what is the magnitude of the force of kinetic friction (in N) acting on the crate?
if humans have some animal blood sails why do we walk on 2 feet
Three displacements are A = 200 m due south, B %3D 0 m due west, and C = 150 m at 30.0° cast of north. %3D Construct a separate diagram for each of the following possible ways of adding these vectors: R = A +B - č, Explain what R = B + C + A; R =C + B + A %3D you can conclude from comparing the diagrams.
Answer:
a) The diagrams can be seen in the picture attached
(b) By comparing the diagrams we can conclude that the resultant R₁ = R₂ = R₃
Further explanation
Vector is quantity that has magnitude and direction.
One example of a vector is acceleration.
Acceleration is rate of change of velocity.
a = acceleration ( m/s² )
v = final velocity ( m/s )
u = initial velocity ( m/s )
t = time taken ( s )
d = distance ( m )
Let us now tackle the problem !
This problem is about Vector and Vector Diagram.
Given:
Vector A = -200 j
Vector B = -250 i
Vector C = (150 sin 30.0°) i + (150 cos 30.0°) j = 75 i + 75√3 j
Unknown:
R₁ = A + B + C = ?
R₂ = B + C + A = ?
R₃ = C + B + A = ?
Solution:
R₁ = A + B + C = (-200 j) + (-250 i) + (75 i + 75√3 j)
R₁ = -175i + (75√3 - 200)j
R₂ = B + C + A = (-250 i) + (75 i + 75√3 j) + (-200 j)
R₂ = -175i + (75√3 - 200)j
R₃ = C + B + A = (75 i + 75√3 j) + (-250 i) + (-200 j)
R₃ = -175i + (75√3 - 200)j
From the results above, it can be concluded that the resultants above produce the same results. This can be confirmed from the diagrams in the attachment.
Explanation:
Deshaun Watson launches a football at a speed of 24.7 ms and an angle of 33° above the horizontal How far down
the football field does the football land? What is the max height the football reaches during flight?
Show work
Answer:
9.23m
Explanation:
Max height = u²sin²theta/2g
u is the speed = 34.7m/s
theta is the angle of elevation = 33°
g is the acceleration due to gravity = 9.8m/s²
Substitute into the formula
Max height = 24.7²sin²33/2(9.8)
Max height = 610.09sin²33/2(9.8)
Max height = 610.09(0.29663)/19.6
Max height = 180.97/19.6
Max Height = 9.23m
Hence the max height the football reaches during flight is 9.23m
which of the following is not a mechanical form of energy?
a. Nuclear
b. Kinetic
c. Spring potential
d. Gravitational potential
Answer:
The answer is Spring Potential
Explanation:
Because all the others are a mechanical form of energy
The wavelength of a particular color of yellow light is 579 nm. The energy of this wavelength of light is
Answer:
3.44× 10⁻¹⁹Joules
Explanation:
Energy of the wavelength is expressed using the formula:
E = hc/λ
h is the Planck constant
c is the velocity of light
λ is the wavelength
Given
h = 6.63 × 10^-34 m² kg / s
c = 3×10⁸ m/s
λ = 579nm = 579 × 10⁻⁹m
λ = 5.79× 10⁻⁷m
Substitute the given values into the formula
E = hc/λ
E = (6.63 × 10⁻³⁴× 3×10⁸)/5.79× 10⁻⁷
E = 19.89× 10⁻³⁴⁺⁸/5.79× 10⁻⁷
E = 19.89× 10⁻²⁶/5.79× 10⁻⁷
E = 3.44× 10⁻²⁶⁺⁷
E = 3.44× 10⁻¹⁹Joules
Hence the energy of this wavelength of light is 3.44× 10⁻¹⁹Joules
Suppose that when spring was wound, 100J of work was done but 15J escaped to the surrounding as heat. The change in internal energy of the spring is?
Answer: 85J
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed that when spring was wound, 100J of work was done but 15J escaped to the surrounding as heat.
Therefore, the change in internal energy of the spring will be calculated as:
ΔU = q + w
where, q = -15J
w = 100J
ΔU = -15J + 100J
= 85J
An automobile which set the world record for acceleration increase speed from rest to 96 km/h in 3.07 seconds what distance traveled by the time the final speed was achieved
Answer:
41.02m
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Initial velocity = 0m/s
Final velocity = 96km/hr
Time taken = 3.07s
Unknown:
Distance traveled by the time the final speed was achieved = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we first find the acceleration of the car;
Acceleration = [tex]\frac{v - u }{t}[/tex]
v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
t is the time taken
Now convert the the final velocity to m/s;
96km/hr to m/s;
1 km/hr = 0.278m/s
96km/hr = 96 x 0.278 = 26.7m/s
Now;
Acceleration = [tex]\frac{26.7 - 0}{3.07}[/tex] = 8.69m/s²
So;
v² = u² + 2as
v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
a is the acceleration
s is the distance
26.7² = 0² + 2 x 8.69 x s
712.89 = 17.38s
s = 41.02m
If the angle between two forces increases, the magnitude of their resultant-
A Decreases
C. Remain unchanged
D. Decrease than decreases
What are your thoughts about Russia getting banned from the 2020 Olympics and 2022 World cup?
A student is creating an electromagnet for an investigation. Which feature of the electromagnet will least influence the magnetic force?
A
the material of the core
B
the brand of the battery
С
the number of wire coils
D
the che of the power source
The metal wire is stretched so that its cross-section is still circular but its total length is now 10 meters. What is the resistance of the wire after stretching
A 4 kg bowling bowl is sitting on a table 1 meter off the ground. How much potential energy does it have?
Answer:
[tex]\huge\boxed{\sf P.E. = 39.2\ Joules}[/tex]
Explanation:
Given Data:
Mass = m = 4 kg
Acceleration due to gravity = g = 9.8 m/s²
Height = h = 1 m
Required:
Potential Energy = P.E. = ?
Formula:
P.E. = mgh
Solution:
P.E. = (4)(9.8)(1)
P.E. = 39.2 Joules
[tex]\rule[225]{225}{2}[/tex]
Hope this helped!
~AH1807Two hockey pucks with mass 0.1 kg slide across the ice and collide. Before
the collision, puck 1 is going 15 m/s to the east and puck 2 is going 12 m/s to
the west. After the collision, puck 2 is going 15 m/s to the east. What is the
velocity of puck 1?
Answer:
Puck 1 = 12 m/s
Explanation:
Conservation of energy
KE_1a + KE_2a = KE_1b + KE_2b
(1/2)(0.1kg)(15m/s)^2 + (1/2)(0.1kg)(12m/s)^2 = (1/2)(0.1kg)(V)^2 + (1/2)(0.1kg)(15m/s)^2
V = 12m/s
Answer:
12 m/s west
Explanation:
just did it
What is the current in a 160V circuit if the resistance is 200?
A construction laborer holds a 20 kg sheet of wallboard 3 m above the floor for 4 seconds. During these 4 seconds how much power was expended on the wallboard
Answer:
zero
Explanation:
no distance has moved while holding the sheet...so no distance means no workdone..no workdone means no power...
14. After finishing her homework, Sue climbs up a 5.00 m high flight of stairs to her bedroom
Find the magnitude of Sue's weight
and how much
work Sue does in climbing the stairs if she
has a mass of 50.0 kg? (4.90 x 2 N, 2450J)
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Height = 5m
Mass of Sue = 50kg
Unknown:
Magnitude of Sue's weight = ?
Work done by Sue = ?
Solution:
Weight is the vertical force exerted by a body in the presence of gravity.
Mathematically;
W = mg
m is the mass
g is the acceleration due to gravity = 9.8m/s²
Weight = 50 x 9.8 = 490N
Work done = Force x distance = weight x height
Work done = 490 x 5 = 2450J
What type of telescope did Galileo use to observe Jupiter?
reflector telescope
refractor telescope
radio telescope
latter telescope
Answer:
a refractor telescope
Explanation:
Answer:
a. refractor telescope
What happens to most of the light waves that strike a clear pane of glass? O A. absorption B. diffraction O C. reflection O D. transmission
slight reflect but most goes through because glass is transparent
Most of the light waves that strike a clear pane of glass reflects. Details about reflection can be found below.
What is reflection?Refection in physics is the property of a propagated wave being thrown back from a surface such as a mirror.
Mirror is an example of an object that could be hit by an incumbent wave, however, most of the light waves that hit the mirror surface gets reflected back.
Therefore, most of the light waves that strike a clear pane of glass reflects.
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What 2 factors do you need in order to calculate speed?
Answer:
Distance and time.
Explanation:
Speed=Distance/time
The two factors which we need in order to calculate the speed of an object are the distance covered by the object and the time taken to cover that distance.
What is Speed?
Speed is the rate of change of position of an object in any direction. Speed is a scalar quantity as it has only magnitude and no direction. It is measured as the ratio of the distance covered by an object to the time taken in which the distance was covered by that object.
Speed has the dimension of distance covered by the time taken. Thus, the SI unit of speed is the combination of the basic units of distance and the basic unit of Time. Thus, the SI unit of speed is meter per second (m/s).
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