A 25.0 L tank of nitrogen gas is at 25 oC and 2.05 atm . If the temperature stays at 25 oC and the volume is decreased to 14.5 L , what is the new pressure?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf P_2 \approx 3.53 \ atm}}[/tex]

Explanation:

In this problem, the temperature stays constant. The volume and pressure change, so we use Boyle's Law. This states that the pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to the volume. The formula is:

[tex]P_1V_1=P_2V_2[/tex]

Now we can substitute any known values into the formula.

Originally, the gas has a volume of 25.0 liters and a pressure of 2.05 atmospheres.

[tex]25.0 \ L * 2.05 \ atm = P_2V_2[/tex]

The volume is decreased to 14.5 liters, but the pressure is unknown.

[tex]25.0 \ L * 2.05 \ atm = P_2 * 14.5 \ L[/tex]

Since we are solving for the new pressure, or P₂, we must isolate the variable. It is being multiplied by 14.5 liters and the inverse of multiplication is division. Divide both sides by 14.5 L .

[tex]\frac {25.0 \ L * 2.05 \ atm }{14.5 \ L}=\frac{P_2 *14.5 \ L}{14.5 \ L}[/tex]

[tex]\frac {25.0 \ L * 2.05 \ atm }{14.5 \ L}= P_2[/tex]

The units of liters cancel.

[tex]\frac {25.0 * 2.05 \ atm }{14.5 }=P_2[/tex]

[tex]\frac {50.25\ atm }{14.5 }=P_2[/tex]

[tex]3.53448276 \ atm = P_2[/tex]

The original values of volume and pressure have 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same.

For the number we found, that is the hundredth place.

3.53448276

The 4 in the thousandth place (in bold above) tells us to leave the 3 in the hundredth place.

[tex]3.53 \ atm \approx P_2[/tex]

The new pressure is approximately 3.53 atmospheres.


Related Questions

What two forces act in the nucleus to create a 'nuclear tug-of-war'?
a.
Covalent bond, ionic bond
c.
Van der waals force, dipole
b.
Electrostatic repulsion, strong nuclear force
d.
All of the above

Answers

Answer:

Electrostatic repulsion, strong nuclear force

Explanation:

The nucleus consists of protons and neutrons. protons are positively charged while neutrons possess no charge.

Since protons are positively charged, they repel each other strongly (like charges repel). This strong repulsion of like charges makes the nucleus somewhat unstable leading to spontaneous fission of heavy nuclei.

However, an opposing force called nuclear attractive force tends to hold the nucleons together. This attraction occurs when two nucleons are bonded by a particle called a π meson.

Hence, the two forces that act in the nucleus to create a  'nuclear tug-of-war' are electrostatic repulsion and a strong nuclear force.

3. How much heat (in joules) is needed to raise the temperature of 355 g of ethanol I

(c = 2.4 J/gºC) by 63°C?

q=mcAT

Answers

Answer:

53676 J

Explanation:

m = 355 g

c = 2.4 J/gºC

ΔT = 63°C

q = mcΔT

  = (355)(2.4)(63)

  = 53676 J

The amount of heat is 53676J to raise the temperature of 355 g of ethanol.

What is temperature?

Temperature is a measurement of the amount of energy of the atoms in a system or a physical quantity that expresses hot and cold.

What is heat?

Heat is energy that is transmitted through one body to some other due to a temperature differential. When two bodies of different temperatures come together, energy can be transferred (heat flows) from the hotter to the colder.

It can be determined by the formula:

q =mCΔT.

where, q is heat, m is mass , C is and T is temperature.

Calculation of heat is shown below:

It is given that, mass of ethanol = 355 g, c = [tex]2.4 J/g^{0}[/tex] C, ΔT. = [tex]63^{0} C[/tex]

Now, put the values of given data in heat formula:

q =mCΔT

= 355×2.4×63

=53676J.

Therefore, the amount of heat will be 53676J to raise the temperature of 355 g of ethanol

To know more about heat and temperature click here.

https://brainly.com/question/1429452.

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A jar is filled to the top with water, and a piece of cardboard is slid over the opening so that there is only water in the . If the jar is now turned over, will the cardboard fall off? What will happen if there is any air in the jar?

Answers

Answer:

it will all fall unless these is air

Explanation:

Answer:

If you do it carefully enough, a small amount of water will pour out of the glass — that's supposed to happen. But try not to let any air bubbles get into the glass. Finally, slowly remove the hand holding the cardboard in place.

When writing the formulas for a compound that contains a polyatomic ion, ... ?​

Answers

Answer:

The cation is written first in the name; the anion is written second in the name. Rule 2. When the formula unit contains two or more of the same polyatomic ion, that ion is written in parentheses with the subscript written outside the parentheses.

When writing the formula of a compound that contains polyatomic ion, the metal is written first followed by the central atom in the ion and then other atoms that surround the central atom.

A poly atomic ion refers to an ion that comprises of more than one atom. Such ions are common in chemistry. Examples of polyatomic ions include; PO4^3-, BH4^- etc.

When writing the formula of a compound that contains a polyatomic ion, the metal is written first then the central atom in the ion follows before other atoms that surround the central atom in the ion.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/6284546

How much heat do you need to raise the temperature of 300 g of ethanol from 0°C to 20°C?​

Answers

Answer:

14.6

Explanation:

I just took the test

The amount of heat to raise the temperature is 14.7J.

How do you calculate the heat needed to raise the temperature?

The specific heat capacity of a substance is the quantity of heat needed to raise the temperature of a unit quantity of the substance by one degree. Calling the amount of heat added Q, which will cause a change in temperature ∆T to a weight of substance W, at a specific heat of material Cp, then Q = w x Cp x ∆T

By applying the formula, we get

Q = w x Cp x ∆T

Q = 300 * 2.46 * 20/1000

Q = 14.760J

What is heat?

Heat is energy that is transferred from one body to another as the result of a difference in temperature.

Learn more about the heat here: brainly.com/question/13439286

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Please help!!

All fake answers get reported immediately. Yes, I am a girl -_-

Answers

Answer:

1.)C₃H₈O

2)OH

3.)1-propanol

1.) C4H8O

2.) C2H6O or CH3CH2OH

3.)Ethanol

Explanation:

Hope this help

How many moles of acetylene are needed to completely react with 16.5g of CO2

Answers

Answer:

0.375 mols

Explanation:

Relative atomic mass Ar of C=12×1=12Relative atomic mass Ar of O=16×2=32Realitive formula mass Mr is 12+32=44

mol:mass

1 : 44

x :16.5

cross multiply and get the answer

is sodium potassium nitrate exo or endo?​

Answers

endothermic

Explanation:

I believe it's an endothermic but I'm not all too sure

Answer:

Pottasium nitrate is highly exothermic!However the dissolution of sodium nitrate in water is endothermic. Heat is absorbed during process.

how many moles of HCI will react with 18.13g of SrO

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation between

SrO + 2HCl → H2O + SrCl2

The decomposition of potassium chlorate, KClO3, is used as a source of oxygen in labs.
How many moles of potassium chlorate are needed to produce 6.83 moles of oxygen gas?

Answers

Reaction takes place is

2KClO3 --> 2KCl + 3O2

from above equation 2 moles of potassium chlorate is forming 3 moles of Oxygen gas.

now given 6.83 moles of oxygen and moles of potassium chlorate is missing,

consider x moles of potassium chlorate are needed to form 6.83 moles of oxygen

from above condition, .

3 》》》》2

x 》》》》6.83

3/x = 2/6.83

x = 3×6.83/2

x= 10.245

Answer- 10.245 moles of potassium chlorate are needed to produce 6.83 moles of oxygen gas.

Past due! Help please I choose the middle picture for my hypothesis being inclusive can you help explain why and how it shows it’s being inclusive?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

its supposed to be not supported not inclusive because you said mix

Which processes involve nuclear changes?
A. fission and fusion
B. erosion and weathering
C. combustion and oxidation
D. evaporation and condensation

Answers

Answer:

Nuclear processes, including fusion, fission, and radioactive decays of unstable nuclei, involve changes in nuclear binding energies.

Explanation:

mark me brainliest please

What molar concentration (molarity) results when 1.28 L of 14.38 M HCl is diluted to 9.45 L of water?

Answers

Answer:

1.95 M

Explanation:

Molarity is a measure of the molar concentration of a substance (solution). In relation to the volume, it is calculated using the formula as follows;

C1V1 = C2V2

Where;

C1 = initial concentration (M)

C2 = final concentration (M)

V1 = initial volume (L)

V2 = final volume (L)

According to the provided information in this question;

C1 = 14.38 M

C2 = ?

V1 = 1.28 L

V2 = 9.45 L

Using C1V1 = C2V2

14.38 × 1.28 = C2 × 9.45

18.4064 = 9.45 C2

C2 = 18.4064 ÷ 9.45

C2= 1.95 M

Help help help I will give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

its b alkyne

Explanation:

brinliest po plsss

Answer:

Alkyne so its b

A chemist observed bubbling and fizzing after adding an acid solution to a
white powdery substance in a beaker. Which of the following can be
inferred?

Answers

Answer:

a chemical reaction occured

Explanation:

bubbling and fizzing after adding a substance, most offten means a chemical reaction is happening

Which formula represents an isomer of this compound?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

I can’t explain but this is the answer LOL

Which is NOT part of the male reproduction system of a flower? stamen pollen anther pistil​

Answers

Answer:

Pistil

Explanation:

I believe it is the pistil, because the pistil is part of the female reproductive system of a flower. A stamen is for the male reproductive system.

I also think it’s pistil

If you say an object is hot, you are feeling the transfer of
a. chemical energy
b. thermal energy
c. potential energy
d. kinetic energy

Answers

Answer:

The answer to your question is B

(part 1 of 3) Copper reacts with silver nitrate through a single replacement. If 1.29 g of silver are produced from the reaction, how much copper(II) nitrate is also produced? Answer in units of mol. (part 2 of 3) How much Cu is required in this reaction? Answer in units of mol. (part 3 of 3) 1.0 points How much AgNO3 is required in this reaction? Answer in units of mol.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the described chemical reaction, we first write the corresponding equation to obtain:

[tex]Cu+2AgNO_3\rightarrow 2Ag+Cu(NO_3)_2[/tex]

Thus, we proceed as follows:

Part 1 of 3: here, since the molar mass of silver and copper (II) nitrate are 107.87 and 187.55 g/mol respectively, and the mole ratio of the former to the latter is 2:1, we can set up the following stoichiometric expression:

[tex]m_{Cu(NO_3)_2}=1.29gAg*\frac{1molAg}{107.87gAg}*\frac{1molCu(NO_3)_2}{2molAg}*\frac{187.55gCu(NO_3)_2}{1molCu(NO_3)_2} \\\\m_{Cu(NO_3)_2}=1.12gCu(NO_3)_2[/tex]

Part 2 of 3: here, the molar mass of copper is 63.55 g/mol and the mole ratio of silver to copper is 2:1, the mass of the former that was used to start the reaction was:

[tex]m_{Cu}=1.29gAg*\frac{1molAg}{107.87gAg}*\frac{1molCu}{2molAg}*\frac{63.55gCu)_2}{1molCu} \\\\m_{Cu}=0.380gCu[/tex]

Part 3 of 3: here, the molar mass of silver nitrate is 169.87 g/mol and their mole ratio 2:2, thus, the mass of initial silver nitrate is:

[tex]m_{AgNO_3}=1.29gAg*\frac{1molAg}{107.87gAg}*\frac{2molAgNO_3}{2molAg}*\frac{169.87gAgNO_3}{1molAgNO_3} \\\\m_{AgNO_3}=2.03gAgNO_3[/tex]

Best regards!

2). A student collects 425 L of oxygen at a temperature of 24.0°C and a pressure
of 0.899 atm. How many moles of oxygen did the student collect?

Answers

Answer:

15.5 moles

Explanation:

Applying,

PV = nRT.................. Equation 1

Where P = pressure, V = Volume, n = number of mole, R = molar gas constant, T = Temperature.

Make n the subject of the equation

n = PV/RT............... Equation 2

From the question,

Given: P = 0.899 atm, V = 425 L, T = 24 °C = (273+24) K = 297 K.

Constant: R = 0.083 L.atm/K.mol

Substitute these values into equation 2

n = (0.899×425)/(297×0.083)

n = 15.5 moles

What does temperature surround when the kinetic energy is moving fast ?

Answers

When the average kinetic energy of its particles increases, the object's thermal energy increases. Therefore, the thermal energy of an object increases as its temperature increases.

In chemistry, we define the temperature of a substance as the average kinetic energy of all the atoms or molecules of that substance. Not all of the particles of a substance have the same kinetic energy. At any given time, the kinetic energy of the particles can be represented by a distribution.

In physics, temperature is defined as the average kinetic energy of the particles in an object. ... When particles move more quickly, temperature is higher and an object feels warmer. When particles move more slowly, temperature is lower and an object feels cooler.

乁(ᵔヮᵔ)ㄏ

Oxygen has 6 valence electrons. how many hydrogen atoms (who have 1 valence electrons) can bond with it? remember the octet rule.

Answers

Answer:

two hydrogen can bonded with oxygen to form H2O

How many moles of hypomanganous acid. H3 MnO4, are contained in 22.912 g?

Answers

Answer:

0.188mol

Explanation:

Using the formula;

mole = mass/molar mass

Molar mass of hypomanganous acid. (H3MnO4) = 1(3) + 55 + 16(4)

= 3 + 55 + 64

= 122g/mol

According to this question, there are 22.912g of H3MnO4

mole = 22.912g ÷ 122g/mol

mole = 0.188mol

Perform an on-line search to find real-world uses for the titration process. State what you find below.

Answers

Answer:

The titration process has quite a few real-world uses, including key roles in the food industry and medical community. The titration process is essentially an analytical technique, as it is used to determine a chemical or physical property of a chemical substance, element, or mixture (such as food). Specifically in the food industry, it is used to allow food manufactuers to determine the quantity of a reactant in a sample. To provide an example, it can be used to find the specific amount of stuff that is usually labeled on the nutrition label, such as sugar, salt, protein, calcium, vitamin C, etc. As for the medical world, pharamcists typically use this process to get the proper mix when compounding medicines. It is used to get the necessary proportions in intravenous drips.

Question 2(Multiple Choice Worth 2 points)
(04.06 LC)
The properties of elements can be predicted by which of the following?
Where it is on the periodic table
Where it was discovered
Its color in its natural state
Its name

Answers

Answer:

location on the periodic table

Explanation:

Please help me with this homework

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C density.

2. Identify the limiting reactant when 4.68 g of iron reacts with 2.88 g of sulfur to produce Fes.
Fe +
_Sg → FeS
B
C с
A
+


Help please I’ll mark brainliest

Answers

Answer:

Iron is limiting reactant

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

Fe + S → FeS

1 mole of iron reacts per mole of Sulfur

To solve this question we must convert the mass of each reactant to moles using molar masses of each reactant. As the reaction is 1:1, the reactant with the lower amount of moles is limiting reactant.

Moles Fe -Molar mass: 55.845g/mol-

4.68g * (1mol / 55.845g) = 0.0838 moles

Moles S -Molar mass: 32.065g/mol-

2.88g * (1mol / 32.065g) = 0.0898 moles

As the amount of moles of Fe < Moles S,

Iron is limiting reactant

When 4.68 g of iron reacts with 2.88 g of sulfur to produce FeS, iron is the limiting reagent.

What is limiting reagent?

If in a chemical reaction two reactants are present and one of them is present in less quantity as compared to other, is known as limiting reagent.

Given chemical reaction is:
Fe + S → FeS

From the stoichiometry of the reaction it is clear that equal moles of both reactant is required for the formation of product, so their mole ratio is 1:1.

Now we calculate the moles by using the formula:

n = W/M, where

W = given mass

M = molar mass

Moles of 4.68g of iron = 4.68g / 55.845g/mole = 0.0838 moles

Moles of 2.88 of sulfur = 2.88g / 32.065g/mole = 0.0898 moles

Moles of iron is less as compare to the sulfur, so it is the limiting reagent.

Hence, iron is the limiting reagent.

To know more about limiting reagent, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/14222359

PLEASE HELP!
an element with 8 protons and 10 neutrons

Answers

Answer:

oxygen ion O2-

Explanation:

because it has 8 protons and gave gained 2 electron so O2-.

what are radioactive tracers used for

Answers

Answer:

Radioactive tracers are widely used to diagnose industrial reactors, for instance by measuring the flow rate of liquids, gases and solids.

Explanation:

Radioactive tracers are widely used to diagnose industrial reactors, for instance by measuring the flow rate of liquids, gases and solids. A radioactive tracer is a chemical compound in which one or more atoms have been replaced by a radioisotope.

heres the link for more information

https://www.iaea.org/topics/radiotracers#:~:text=Radioactive%20tracers%20are%20widely%20used,been%20replaced%20by%20a%20radioisotope

.

Explain the process of fermentation.

Answers

Answer:

Fermentation, chemical process by which molecules such as glucose are broken down anaerobically. More broadly, fermentation is the foaming that occurs during the manufacture of wine and beer, a process at least 10,000 years old. The frothing results from the evolution of carbon dioxide gas, though this was not recognized until the 17th century.

Explanation:

looked it up-

Answer:

like babies or milk and cheese?

Explanation:

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