Answer:
5kg
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Force = 25N
Acceleration = 5m/s²
Unknown:
Mass of cart = ?
Solution:
Based on newton's second law of motion;
Force = mass x acceleration
Now to find the mass;
Mass = [tex]\frac{force}{acceleration}[/tex]
Now insert the parameters and solve;
Mass = [tex]\frac{25}{5}[/tex] = 5kg
When scientists first studied electromagnetic energy, many theories were proposed to explain how these waves travel through space. Which statement below best describes how scientists arrived at the current understanding of electromagnetic energy?
Scientists all agreed with a single researcher who proposed the current theory.
Scientists completed internet searches of all available data to arrive at the current theory.
Scientists debated the theories with each other and compared the theories with scientific observations.
Scientists were able to observe the light from the brightest star in space, which verified the current theory
Answer: Scientists debated the theories with each other and compared the theories with scientific observations.
c your welcome
Explanation:
The statement which best describes how scientists arrived at the current understanding of electromagnetic energy is (C) Scientists debated the theories with each other and compared the theories with scientific observations. hence option (C) is correct.
What is Electromagnetic Energy ?
Electromagnetic energy consists of waves of the electromagnetic field, propagating through space, carrying electromagnetic radiant energy.
It includes radio waves, microwaves, infrared, light, ultraviolet, X-rays, and gamma rays. All of these waves form part of the electromagnetic spectrum.
A unification criterion holds that a theory is empirically successful, and thus confirmed, to the ex- tent that it predicts or explains a large number of empirical results by ap- pealing to only a relatively small number of basic principles.
Theerfore, The statement which best describes how scientists arrived at the current understanding of electromagnetic energy is (C) Scientists debated the theories with each other and compared the theories with scientific observations. hence option (C) is correct.
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Among the groups of elements listed below, which have the same number of electrons in their outermost energy levels?
O NP. As, Sb
None of these
OK, Ca, Rb, Sr
OLI, B, C F
O Na Mg, ALS
Answer:
N, P, As, Sb
Explanation:
Elements present in the same group having same number of valence electrons. The first option is correct from given options because nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic and antimony are present in same group thus having same number of electrons in outer most energy level.
Electronic configuration of N:
N₇: [He] 2s² 2p³
Electronic configuration of P:
P₁₅: [Ne] 3s² 3p³
Electronic configuration As:
As₃₃: [Ar] 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p³
Electronic configuration Sb:
Sb₅₁: [Kr] 4d¹⁰ 5s² 5p³
Here it is clear from electronic configuration all these elements have five number of valence electrons.
A student is able to lift 500N weight by applying 100N. What is the mechanical advantage of a simple machine?
Explanation:
Load=500N
Effort=100N
Now,
We have,
Mechanical advantage= Load / effort
= 500/100
=5
Therefore, mechanical advantage is 5.
Fill in the blanks: ______ compounds break up into ______ and ______ in solution, which can move freely and carry an _______ current.
I hate virtual school
HELPPP OMG THIS IS SO HARD ITS FOR SCIENCE LOL
Answer:
The nucleus of the atom contains two subatomic particles, the protons which are positively (+) charged and the neutrons which are neutral (no charge).
Explanation:
1. Which of the following is an example of a chemical reaction? *
O A. mixing lemonade powder with water
O B. burning marshmallows over a fire
O C. melting butter in a pan
D. boiling water on a stove
Answer:Burning marshmellows over fire
Explanation:
please help ASAP!!
(I added a pic)
Which type of bond is salt? a. covalent b. valence c. metallic d. ionic
Answer:
D. Ionic
Explanation:
It has ionic bonding! Good luck ^^
Explain why the Earth has four different seasons
Answer:
Earths rotation
Explanation:
Answer:
because if there was not four diferent season we would not have a day or a night because we would not be moving
Explanation:
What is the mass of an atom with 44 protons, 42 electrons, and 57 neutrons?
Answer:
The atomic mass is 101.
Explanation:
Protons and neutrons are the only particles that contribute to mass. Electrons do have a mass, but it's so miniscule and insignificant that it doesn't contribute to the mass of an atom. In every instance of calculating atomic mass, add the number of protons to the number of neutrons.
Therefore,
44 + 57 = 101
number of protons + number of neutrons = atomic mass
Also, there can never be a negative amount of protons or neutrons, so if you get a negative number, there's something wrong.
Bonus Information:
Don't confuse mass with charge! As it says in its name, neutrons are neutral or have no charge. Protons (+) and electrons (-) are the only particles that have a charge, so calculating that would be different.
If you were calculating the atomic charge with the same numbers, your answer would be:
44 - 42 = 2
Charge = +2
What To Remember:
M = p + n
C = p - e
C = atomic charge, M = atomic mass, p =protons, n = neutrons, e = electrons
I hope this helps!
7th grade help me plzzzzzzz
Answer:
15 atoms
increases
Explanation:
10 hydrogen atoms + 5 oxygen atoms = 15 atoms
The fence is 2 meters feet tall. How tall
is the fence in centimeters?
Answer:
2 meters equal 200 centimeters
Explanation:
1 meter is equal to 100 centimeters.
Hope this helped, have a good day!
For a fence is 2 meters feet tall, the fence is 183.92 centimeters tall.
How to find centimeters?There are 0.3048 meters in 1 foot. So, a 2 meters fence is equal to 2 x 0.3048 = 0.6096 feet tall.
To convert feet to centimeters, multiply the number of feet by 30.48. So, a 0.6096 feet fence is equal to 0.6096 x 30.48 = 183.92 centimeters tall.
Therefore, the fence is 183.92 centimeters tall.
Feet to centimeters:
1 feet = 30.48 centimeters
0.6096 feet × 30.48 centimeters/feet
= 183.92 centimeters
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Which is the first step that geologists must do to compare rock layers at distant locations?
find the absolute age of rocks at both locations
compare a layer at one location to layers at other locations
identify index fossils in one or more layers at one location
collect fossils from different locations to study the organisms’ lifestyles
Answer: Comparing rock layers in distant places can be a challenge for geologists since these layers may have different environmental factors that caused different transformations in them.
Therefore, when it is necessary to establish a comparison between layers of rocks in different ligands, geologists must establish steps to make an efficient comparison and have results consistent with reality. To do this, they must first compare a layer in one location with layers in other locations, assign relative age to a layer in one location, and identify index fossils in one or more layers in one location.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
“Selective” means to pick and choose; “permeable” means objects can pass through something. Do you think cell membranes are “selectively permeable”? Give evidence to support your answer.
This is due at 4 p.m.
Answer:
yes the cell membranes are semi permeable
Answer this easy science question for brainiest
First come first served:)
Answer:
The nucleus is a collection of particles called protons, which are positively charged, and neutrons, which are electrically neutral.
Explanation:
Answer:
the person above me is right
hope you do good on your test
Explanation:
plsssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssss help me
Answer:
C
Explanation:
A year is a complete revolution around the Earth
Select the correct answer
Giving brainliest
Answer: is C&A
Explanation:the electric motor converts electricity in to mechanical energy
the electric generator converts mechanical energy to electricity so it could not be D.
and they don't use batteries as their main source of power so it could not be B.
hence forth it is C&A
HOPE THIS HELPS!!!!!!1
PLEASE MARK BRAINLIEST!!
Which statement describes a reason people must protect mineral resources?
A.
Minerals are used in only a few products.
B.
Mining has no effect on the natural surroundings.
C.
Minerals are pretty to look at but rarely useful.
D.
There is a limited amount of each mineral available.
Answer:
The answer is D
Explanation:
Is the average atomic mass of a sample containing three lithium-6 and two lithium-7 closer to the mass of Li-6 or Li-7 ?
The average atomic mass of a sample closer to the mass of Li-6
Further explanationIsotopes are atoms whose no-atom has the same number of protons while still having a different number of neutrons.
So Isotopes are elements that have the same Atomic Number (Proton)
Atomic mass is the average atomic mass of all its isotopes
In determining the mass of an atom, as a standard is the mass of 1 carbon-12 atom whose mass is 12 amu
Mass atom X = mass isotope 1 . % + mass isotope 2.%
three Li-6, mass number = 6
two Li-7, mass number = 7
total abundance = 5
abundance for Li-6 =
[tex]\tt \dfrac{3}{5}\times 100\5=60\%[/tex]
abundance for Li-7 =
[tex]\tt \dfrac{2}{5}\times 100\5=40\%[/tex]
Average atomic mass :
[tex]\tt (0.6\times 6)+(0.4\times 7)=6.4[/tex]
10. When a substance is analyzed using an electron microscope, it is found
to contain only one type of atom.
This substance is
A an element
B. a mixture
C. neither of the other three
D. a compound
Introduction to atoms) How do I do this
Answer:
and the answers are
1 electron cloud
2 neutron
3 no charge
4 electron shell
5 proton
6 + charge
7 nucleus
8 neutron
9 - charge
Explanation:
PLEASE GIVE BRAINLIST
Which air is driest?
Air Temp 66F Dew-point 60F
Air Temp 77F Dew-point 19F
Air Temp 50F Dew-point 36F
Air Temp 30F Dew-point 29F
Answer: 2nd option
Explanation: took the quizz
0.28gram of NH3 on decomposition gave 0.25gram of nitrogen and hydrogen. Find the volume of hydrogen evolved at Ntp. (2gram hydrogen at NTP= 22.4liter)
The volume of H₂ evolved at NTP=0.336 L
Further explanationReaction
Decomposition of NH₃
2NH₃ ⇒ N₂ + 3H₂
conservation mass : mass reactants=mass product
0.28 NH₃= 0.25 N₂ + 0.03 H₂
2 g H₂ = 22.4 L
so for 0.03 g :
[tex]\tt \dfrac{0.03}{2}\times 22.4=0.336[/tex]
Cynthia constructed a small device called a catapult shown below.
The catapult is able to accelerate objects in order to propel them in a certain direction. After placing a small toy in the end of the spoon, she pulls back with her finger on the tip of the spoon to a point and releases.
She uses toys of the same shape and size, but different masses and compares how much each travels when released. Which of the following is Cynthia most likely trying to demonstrate with her device?
A.
Newton's universal law of gravitation
B.
Newton's third law of motion
C.
Newton's first law of motion
D.
Newton's second law of motion
Answer:
Awnser: D,Newtons second law of motion
What is the ground state electron configuration for sodium (Na)?
Answer: Na has a ground-state electronic configuration of 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s1. Removing the 3s electron leaves us with the noble gas configuration 1s2 so a sodium ion is Na+.
Explanation: I HOPE THAT HELPED!
please help ASAPPP
will mark brainliest!!!
The polyatomic ions are those ions which has more than two atoms involved such as the other options than OH^-1 in the question. The OH^-1 ion is the diatomic ion because it has only 2 atoms
______________________________________HOPE IT HELPS!Which statement describes the Loyalists in North Carolina during the colonial era? They were mostly wealthy and educated. They were also known as Whigs. They wanted to be free of British rule. They wanted to remain part of Britain.
Answer:
D) They wanted to remain part of Britain
Explanation:
i took the test lol
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Which term describes the amount of order in a system
Answer:
entropy
Explanation:
HELP! HELP!
an element with 5 protons, and 8 electrons has an atomic number of?
Answer:
Explanation: 15
ill give brainlist if you get it righttt...Radiant energy travels in the form of electromagnetic waves. Which statement describes how electromagnetic waves and sound waves are alike? (Hint: How are all waves alike?)
Question 6 options:
Both types of waves have an electrical and magnetic field
Both types of waves can travel in space
Both types of waves are mechanical waves
Both types of waves transfer energy
Answer:
Both types of waves transfer energy
Explanation:
I think that's right
Electromagnetic waves and sound waves both types of waves can transfer energy.
What are electromagnetic waves?The electromagnetic radiation consists of waves made up of electromagnetic field which are capable of propogating through space and carry the radiant electromagnetic energy.
The radiation are composed of electromagnetic waves which are synchronized oscillations of electric and magnetic fields . They are created due to change which is periodic in electric as well as magnetic fields.
In vacuum ,all the electromagnetic waves travel at the same speed that is with the speed of air.The position of an electromagnetic wave in an electromagnetic spectrum is characterized by it's frequency or wavelength.They are emitted by electrically charged particles which undergo acceleration and subsequently interact with other charged particles.
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