4. Which best explains the function of the alveoli in the respiratory system?
Page 135
A. The alveoli help to keep the lungs healthy by providing a way for all the cells
in the lungs to obtain nutrients from the bloodstream
B. The alveoli help to keep the lungs inflated when you breathe out and make it
possible to absorb oxygen
C. The alveoli provide a large surface area for absorbing oxygen from the air and
releasing carbon dioxide wastes from the bloodstream
D. The alveoli provide a large surface area for absorbing oxygen from the air
when you breathe in and look like a bunch of grapes
a

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Alveoli are tiny functioning structures that compose your lungs. They help with respiration. They have a large total surface area, which is very useful for respiration. The more surface area there is, the more transactions can happen. Which means that breathing will be easier/faster when you have more alveoli. (Please rate this answer if you have time!)


Related Questions

A car is traveling in a race. The car went from the initial velocity of 35 m/s to the final velocity of 65 m/s in 5 seconds
What is the acceleration?
- 13 m/s
om/
6 m/s
13 m/s

Answers

Answer:

6m/s

Explanation:

a = (v-u)/t

acceleration, a

initial velocity, u

final velocity, v

time, t

substitute values and you'll get the answer

Answer:

6 m/s

Explanation:

A particular circuit is made up of a battery, a switch, a buzzer, and wires connecting the components. All of the components
e in working order, but the buzzer does not make noise. Which statement explains this observation? (1 point)
The circuit lacks a power source.
The load cannot convert electrical energy
The switch is open
The conductors are not attached

Answers

If the buzzer in this connection fails to make a sound, it follows that the switch or the key is open.

What is a circuit?

A circuit is a path designed for the flow of current. We have to take note of the fact that the switch or key must be closed before electric current can pass through the circuit and the buzzer will make a sound.

Therefore, were the buzzer in this connection fails to make a sound, it follows that the switch or the key is open.

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Answer:

C
- CONNECTIONS

--------------------------------

much love! <33

A distant star gives off a visible range of light whose color depends on its temperature. Which model of light does this example support? O A. The interference model B. The particle model O C. The diffraction model OD. The wave model​

Answers

The statement 'a distant star gives off a visible range of light whose color depends on its temperature' is supported by the wave model​.

What is wavelength?

The wavelength can be defined as the periodic distance of a given wave that repeats in a constant way.

The emissivity of particles is a function of both wavelength and temperature of a given material/object. Visible wavelengths range from 700 nm to 400 nm (violet color).

Star temperature largely determines its color, blue stars are warmer than yellow and red stars, and red stars are cooler than yellow stars.

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A 2.0-kilogram ball rolls down a ramp. if the ball accelerates at a rate of 12 m/s2, the net force causing the acceleration is:
a:6 newtons
b:10 newtons
c:12 newtons
d:24 newtons

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

f = ma

2 x 12 = 24

answer could differ since it's rolling down a ramp. if an angle is given our approach differs.

Which characteristic is the same for every color of light in a vacuum?.

Answers

In a vacuum all colors of light travel with same speed and this is the reason a white ray travels through the vacuum without going through any dispersion..

What is speed?

Speed of light is the distance per time light waves propagate through different materials. The value for the speed of light in a vacuum is now defined as exactly 299,792,458 metres per second.

Therefore, In a vacuum all colors of light travel with same speed and this is the reason a white ray travels through the vacuum without going through any dispersion

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PLEASE HELP ASAP
1) During a transformation, a positive radon nucleus repels a positive helium nucleus
(m = 6.64 × 10–27 kg), giving it an energy of 7.37 × 10–13 J. How fast is the helium
nucleus moving when it is far away from the radon nucleus? Draw an energy bar chart
to assist you.

2) A positive charge of +7.2 μC and a positive charge of +6.64 μC are 10 cm apart, at
rest. After t seconds, the particles are at a distance 15 meters apart with velocities
–8.7 m/s and 9.1 m/s, respectively. Draw an energy bar chart of the situation and
determine the direction of the forces and velocities of each charge.

Answers

I dotn know the first question but the second one. If u think about it positive charge is +7.2 so then add +6.64 then get the answer to that then u, know there are 60 seconds in a miniute and

Use F = 1/T as your basis:
8. If your heart rate is 150 beats per minute during strenuous exercise, what is the time per beat in units of seconds?

The answer is 0.400 s/beats but please show your work.

Answers

Heart rate is given by

150beats/min

Convert to per second

150/60=5/2=2.5beats/s

Now

Frequency:-

[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail \nu=\dfrac{1}{T}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail \nu=\dfrac{1}{2.5}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail \nu=0.4Hz[/tex]

In order to compare the two thermal conductivities ,a scientist pours hot water into two beakers .
The two different insulators are wrapped around the beakers . The scientist records the intial temperatures of the hot water
State two further measurements he scientist should make
( if you don’t know please don’t reply )

Answers

Answer:

Time domain and frequency domain

Un motor eléctrico consume 10A de corriente de un circuito de 120v. Calcular la potencia y el trabajo que suministra al motor durante 5hrs de funcionamiento:
A) P=0.9 kw, T=6 kwh
B) P=0.85 kw, T=4 kwh
C) P=1.2 kw, T=3 kwh
D) P=1.2 kw, T=6 kwh

Answers

Answer:

D. P=1.2 kw, T=6kwh

Explanation:

P = A × V

P = 120×10

= 1200 watts or 1.2 kw

T = Watts × hr

1000

= 1200 × 5

1000

= 6 kwh

The particles in a balloon push out on the sides of the balloon. What is the reaction force?
A. The balloon wall pushes the enclosed air particles inwards.
B. The string of the balloon on the particles in the environment.
C. There are no forces involved in a balloon filled with air.

Answers

The balloon wall pushes the enosed air particles inwards.

Activity 1. Circuit Designer

DIRECTIONS: Draw the corresponding circuit diagram and symbols using the given
number of components. If the diagram is given identify its components.
Please answer this correctly thank you.

Answers

The circuit diagram is a representation of an electric system. It represents the components of the system with symbols. Drawings in the attached file.

What is a circuit diagram?

The circuit diagram is an electrical circuit representation, including the sequence of electrical components or devices.

These diagrams make use of different symbols to represent the elements in the electrical circuit and make clear the connections to one another.

Some of the components composing the electrical circuits are

Single electric cell ⇒  It is represented with two perpendicular lines. The larger line indicates the positive terminal, and a shorter line represents the negative terminal.

The battery ⇒ combination of cells. Two or more cells together

NOTE: Some authors represent the battery as a single cell. You should draw your diagrams considering this. In my representations, I will consider a battery as two cells.      

Switch ⇒ plug key that allows or stops the current flow. It is represented as two circles and a line between them. If it is open, it is a perpendicular line. If it is closed, it is a horizontal line.

Wireconnection between devices. It is represented as a continuous line.

Bulb ⇒ devise that glows when connected to electricity. It might be represented as a cross in a circle.

The resistor regulates the amount of energy provided by the source. It is represented as a zig-zag line or a rectangle.

The ammeter ⇒ measures the current. Represented with an A.

Voltmeter ⇒ It measures the voltage. Represented with a V.

In the attached files, you will find the representations and the components. Please remember that a single battery is represented as two single cells. Make changes in your drawings if necessary.

 

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A thin uniform disk of mass m and radius r has a string wrapped

Answers

The magnitude of the weight of the disk is greater than the magnitude of the tension force of the string. ((c) [tex]F_{T} < F_{g}[/tex])

How to analysis a rigid body on dynamical condition

A rigid body is a system whose geometry cannot be neglected and in which deformations due to external forces applied on the system are negligible.

In this question we need to establish a free body diagram with all critical forces and motion conditions. There are two external forces: (i) tension ([tex]F_{T}[/tex]), (ii) weight ([tex]F_{g}[/tex]), both in newtons.

The disk falls due to gravity and rotates around the string in a case of rolling, which combines rotation and translation. By Newton's laws of motion we have the following expression:

[tex]\sum F = -F_{g}+F_{T} = -m\cdot R\cdot \alpha[/tex]   (1)

Where:

[tex]m[/tex] - Mass of the disk, in kilograms.[tex]\alpha[/tex] - Angular acceleration, in radians per square second.

By algebra we derive the following relationship between the two forces:

[tex]-F_{g} = -F_{T}-m\cdot R\cdot \alpha[/tex]

[tex]F_{g} > F_{T}[/tex]

Therefore, the magnitude of the weight of the disk is greater than the magnitude of the tension force of the string. ((c) [tex]F_{T} < F_{g}[/tex]) [tex]\blacksquare[/tex]

Remark

The statement is incomplete and poorly formatted. Correct and complete form is shown below:

A thin uniform disk of mass m and radius r has a string wrapped around its edge and attached to the ceiling. The bottom of the disk is at height 3R above the floor, as shown above. The disk is released from rest. The rotational inertia of a disk around its center is [tex]I = \frac{1}{2}\cdot M\cdot R^{2}[/tex].

When released from rest, the disk falls and the string unwinds. The force that the string exerts on the disk is [tex]F_{T}[/tex], and the gravitational force exerted on the disk is [tex]F_{g}[/tex]. Which of the following expression correctly relates [tex]F_{T}[/tex] and [tex]F_{g}[/tex] as the disk falls?

(a) [tex]F_{T} > F_{g}[/tex], (b) [tex]F_{T} = F_{g}[/tex], (c) [tex]F_{T} < F_{g}[/tex]

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Item 1
The figure presents a block on a horizontal surface attached to a horizontal spring. The other end of the spring is attached to a wall. The spring is labeled 50 newtons per meter, and the box is labeled 0.5 kilogram. The horizontal position of the center of spring is x equals negative 0.3 meter. The horizontal position of the center of the box is x equals 0 meters. When the spring is stretched the box will be at a horizontal position of x equals 0.3 meter.
A block of mass 0.5kg on a horizontal surface is attached to a horizontal spring of negligible mass and spring constant 50N/m. The other end of the spring is attached to a wall, and there is negligible friction between the block and the horizontal surface. When the spring is unstretched, the block is located at x=0m. The block is then pulled to x=0.3m and released from rest so that the block-spring system oscillates between x=−0.3m and x=0.3m. What is the magnitude of the acceleration of the block and the direction of the net force exerted on the block when it is located at x=0.3m?


Magnitude of Acceleration Direction of Net Force
30m/s2 Positive
, Magnitude of Acceleration Direction of Net Force 30 meters per second squared Positive

Magnitude of Acceleration Direction of Net Force
30m/s2 Negative
, Magnitude of Acceleration Direction of Net Force 30 meters per second squared Negative

Magnitude of Acceleration Direction of Net Force
0 m/s2 Positive
, Magnitude of Acceleration Direction of Net Force 0 meters per second squared Positive

Magnitude of Acceleration Direction of Net Force
0 m/s2 Negative

Answers

Explanation:

No need to calculate the force you can just find by Hookes law

Hookes law states that

F=-kx

Where

F is force ,k is spring constant x is distance

So

force remains negative as per it

Acceleration=50/0.5÷1/3=100/3=33≈-30m/s²

Option B

Which property of the sound wave changes when the volume is increased on a radio?.

Answers

Answer:

amplitude

Explanation:

When we increase the volume of a sound, the amplitude of the wave is increased. The frequency of a wave is related to its pitch. If the pitch is high, then the frequency of the wave is high. This means that the wave will looked squashed on an oscilloscope trace.

A bottle of soda always has a space between the cape and the top of the liquid. Explain

Answers

Answer:

All soft drinks contain water. When soft drink bottles are chilled in sub-zero temperatures, the water on account of its anomalous expansion expands. Thus, to provide space for expanding water, soft drink bottles are not completely filled as otherwise they will burst.

Explanation:

Answer:

Soft drink bottles are filled leaving some space between the lid/cap and the liquid level.

Explanation:

The reason is that the soft drinks are cooled below room temperature.  Sometimes they are kept in the hot Sun and weather.  They are subject to a big temperature variation.  Also, there are gases like CO2 mixed in the drink.  So the gases come out of the liquid and expand due to heat.  That creates high pressure.

Water expands when it is cooled to 4 deg. C.  But the bottle (glass) contracts when it is cooled.  So if there is no air gap,  then volume of water (cool drink) will become more than the inside volume of the bottle.  Then the bottle will break due to pressure from water expansion around 8 deg. to 4 deg.C.

When a bottle is opened, due to pressure difference, and temperature difference, the gases come out of drink in the form of bubbles.  So cold drink overflows out.

Also, the soft drink bottles are capped tightly.  When an opener is used to open it using some force upwards, the pulling force also moves the soft drink bottle upwards.  So just after the lid comes off, the top part of the drink comes out due to the pull.  So some drink spills on people who open or, it falls outside.

In order to prevent these problems, some gap is left open between the surface of the soft drink and the top of the bottle.

if predators and habitat do not change, which shade of frogs will have the greatest fitness

Answers

Answer:

The dark green frogs will

Explanation:

because they blend more within the night than any other frog or animal out there

I hope this helps

If predators and habitat do not change, the dark green frogs will have the greatest fitness.

What is predators?

Predators are organisms that hunt and kill other organisms for food. The organisms that are consumed by the predators are known as the prey.

The dark green frogs will have greatest fitness because they blend more within the night than any other frog or animal out there.

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4. The splashing of a liquid resembles an oscillation. The restoring force in this scenario will be due to which of the following?
Potential energy
Kinetic energy
Gravity
Mechanical energy

Please show all of your work.

Answers

Gravity

when liquid splashed and is at the top, the force bringing the liquid back down to the midpoint is gravity. This brings the liquid back to its equilibrium level.

Answer:

Gravity

Explanation:

The splashing of liquid resembles like an oscillation .

The force acting on liquid to pull it down is gravity and the force bouncing it back is caused by normal reaction

Hence gravity is the answer

At a later time interval, the thrust force is 50N, the drag force is 20N, the lift force is 40N, and the weight (gravity) force is 40N.
25N
Drag
40N
Lift
50N
Thrust
40N
Weight
During this time interval, which forces are unbalanced?

Answers

During this time interval, the unbalanced forces are the downward forces which include drag force and weight of the object.

Net force on the object

The net force on the object is obtained by summing all the forces acting on the object.

Let the upward force = positive

Let the downward force = negative

Thrust force (upward) = 50 NDrag force (downward) = 20 NLift force (upward)  = 40 NWeight (downward) = 40 N

Net force = (50 N + 40 N) - (20 N + 40 N)

Net force = 90 N - 60 N = 30 N

Thus, during this time interval, the unbalanced forces are the downward forces which include drag force and weight of the object.

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A car with a mass of 1,500 kg accelerates at a rate of 3.0
/s2 forward. What is the force acting on the car? Show work.

Answers

Answer:

4500 N

Explanation:

F = ma

   = 1500 kg * 3 m/s^2 = 4500 N

edited to correct units !

The energy for _____ transport comes from the gradient itself

Answers

Answer:

the anwser is atp

Explanation:

To move substances against a concentration or an electrochemical gradient the cell must use energy. This energy is harvested from ATP that is generated through cellular metabolism. Active transport mechanisms, collectively called pumps or carrier proteins work against electrochemical gradients.

The energy for passive transport comes from the gradient itself, in which transfer of a solute from high electrochemical potential to low take place.

What is passive transport?

The passive transport is the shifting or transfer of a solute from a place where the electrochemical potential is high to a place where the electrochemical potential is low.

Energy require for passive transport-

Compound moves free from high electrochemical potential  to low in memberne.Due to free movement, there in no energy required in passive transport.

Thus, the energy for passive transport comes from the gradient itself, in which transfer of a solute from high electrochemical potential to low take place.

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A compound wall consists of parallel layers of two different materials, 10 cm of brick and 2 cm of wood. If the difference of temperature across the brick wall is 20° C calculate the temperature difference between the wooden wall and heat current per square metre of the wall. [Thermal conductivity of brick and wood are respectively 0.5Wm-K- and 0.125Wm-'K']

Answers

The temperature difference between the wooden wall is 16⁰C, and the heat current per square metre of the wall is 7,325 W/m².

Temperature difference between the wooden wall

The temperature difference between the wooden wall is calculated as follows;

Let the brick wall =  wall ALet the wooden wall = wall BLet the area of the walls = A

[tex]\frac{dQ_A}{dt } = \frac{dQ_B}{dt} \\\\\frac{K_A \Delta T_A \times A}{L_A} = \frac{K_B \Delta T _B \times A}{L_B}\\\\\frac{K_A \Delta T_A }{L_A} = \frac{K_B \Delta T _B}{L_B}\\\\\frac{0.5 \times 20}{0.1} = \frac{0.125 \times \Delta T _B }{0.02} \\\\100 = 6.25\Delta T _B\\\\\Delta T _B = \frac{100}{6.25} \\\\\Delta T _B = 16 \ ^oC[/tex]

Heat flowing in the walls

Q = KL(ΔT)

Q = 0.5 x 0.1 x (20 + 273)

Q = 14.65 W

Heat current per square meter of the Walls

QA = W/A

QA = (14.65)/A

Let the area of the wall = 10 cm x 2 cm = 0.1 m x 0.02 m = 0.002 m².

QA = 14.65/0.002

QA = 7,325 W/m²

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A 50,0 g silver spoon at 20.0°C is placed in a cup of coffee at
90.0°C. How much heat does the spoon absorb from the coffee to
reach a temperature of 89.0°C?

Answers

The heat capacity of the silver spoon at the given temperature difference is 817.65 J.

Heat capacity of the silver spoon

The heat capacity of theb silver spoon is the quantity of heat absorbed by the silver spoon. The heat capacity of the silver spoon at the given temperature difference is calculated as follows;

Q = mcΔθ

where;

m is mass of the spoonc is specific heat capacity of silver = 0.237 J/g⁰CΔθ is change in temperature

Q = 50 x 0.237 x (89 - 20)

Q = 817.65 J

Thus, the heat capacity of the silver spoon at the given temperature difference is 817.65 J.

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Two pistons are in an enclosed volume with fluid in between them, such that
movement in one piston affects the location of the other piston, as shown in
the image below. If an explosion occurs in the piston on the left such that it
moves 1 m, what is the distance that the piston on the right will move
(assuming that friction can be neglected)? (Recall that work on an object is
equal to the force on the object times the distance it is moved, and that work
is conserved.)
Cross-sectional area - 25 mm
Cross-sectional area = 0,5 m
A. 2 m
B. 0.5 m
C. 1 m
D. 0.25 m

Answers

Answer:

The pressure in the fluid just below Piston 1 is

p_1=F_1/A_1=361\text{ Pa}.p

1

=F

1

/A

1

=361 Pa.

The pressure in the fluid just below Piston 2 is the same according to Pascal's law:

p_2=p_1=361\text{ Pa}.p

2

=p

1

=361 Pa.

The force being exerted on Piston 2 to keep the two pistons in equilibrium is

F_2=p_2A_2=330\text{ N}.F

2

=p

2

A

2

=330 N.

Explanation:

Do tuning forks make sounds when hit from the vibrations? I'll give brainiest

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

they make sound due to the fact that the vibration from the tuning fork itself interacts with the air around it. it's also worth mentioning that anything that vibrates creates sound waves as well.

Pure substances can be made of atoms that are attracted to each other or atoms that are not attracted to each other. Which type of pure substance can create elaborate structures? (1 point)

Atoms that are attracted to each other because the bonds that form between them can support the creation of the structure.

Atoms that are attracted to each other because they will mix together to form a mixture with a different structure.

Atoms that are not attracted to each other because they will form bonds with each other and create a larger structure.

Atoms that are not attracted to each other because they will stay still and end up laying on top of each other. ​​​​

Answers

The type of pure substances that can create elaborate structures is :

( D ) Atoms that are not attracted to each other because they will stay still and end up laying on top of each other.

What is an Elaborate structure ?

An elaborate structure is a complex structure formed by the combination of different unrelated parts. Atoms that are un attracted to each other are made of different parts therefore when they come together they will lay on each other, forming an elaborate structure which is complex in nature.

Hence we can conclude that the type of pure substance that can create elaborate structures is Atoms that are not attracted to each other because they will stay still and end up laying on top of each other.

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What does it mean for something to have charge?

Answers

the property of matter that is responsible for electrical phenomena, existing in a positive or negative form.
When talking about charge, it is usually referring to an electric charge. A charge can be positive or negative.

25. How long does it take a child on a swing to complete one swing if her center of gravity is 4.00 m below the pivot?

Please include all of your steps with the solution.

Answers

Length=l=4m

[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail T=2\pi\sqrt{\dfrac{l}{g}}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail T=2\pi\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{9.8}}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail T=2\pi(0.63887)[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail T=1.27774\pi [/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail T=4.012s[/tex]

Which characteristic is common to the four outer planets in our solar system?.

Answers

They are all gas giants.

Answer: They Are all gas giants.

Explanation:

You just explored speed. Now test your understanding. A car travels 85 km from Town A to Town B, then 45 km from Town B to Town C. The total trip took 1.5 hours. What was the car’s average speed? A. 65 km/h B. 87 km/h C. 131.5 km/h D. 2 km/h

Answers

Answer:

B. 87 km/h

Explanation:

We can find the average speed by using the relationship between speed, distance, and time.

Distance = Speed * Time

Reaarange this to obtain:

Speed = Distance/Time

Speed = (85+45)/1.5

Speed = 87 km/h

What happens to force if you decrease the charge on one of two charges?

Answers

Answer:

This repulsion would be reduced to one-quarter of its former value.

Explanation:

hope this helps. (MARK ME BRAINLIEST, please.)

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