3.1. in pam encoding, the general rule is that we need to sample at twice the bandwidth. in addition, if we use n bits for each sample, we can represent 2n loudness (amplitude) levels. what transmission speed would you need if you wanted to encode and transmit, in real time and without compression, two-channel music with a bandwidth of 22 khz and 1000 loudness levels? (10 points) note: the sampling size, in bits, must be an integer. to minimize quantizing errors, it is customary to select a sampling rate that is twice as much as the signal bandwidth. 3.2. how much disk space would you require to store 1 minutes of digital music as you calculated above? (10 points)

Answers

Answer 1

3.1) Transmission speed would you need if you wanted to encode and transmit, in real time and without compression is 640kbps.

3.2) 137.33MB  disk space would required to store 1 minutes of digital music.

What is transmission speed?

The rate at which data packets travel a computer network from one server to another is referred to as transmission speed.

3.1) According to the inquiry, the bandwidth is 20 kHz.

The bandwidth will be doubled using Nyquist sampling.

So, bandwidth = 2 × 20 kHz= 40 kHz.

Loudness level = 40, 000 that is log₂ (40,000)~ 16 bits for each samples transmitted.

Now compute the transmission speed using the below way

Transmission speed = 16 bits × 40 kHz

= 640 kbps

Therefore, transmission speed is 640 kbps.

3.2) 30 minutes must be saved from the given question.

Now convert the given minutes to seconds that is 30 minutes × 60 sec = 1800 sec.

The disc space required to store 30 minutes of digital music is listed below.

= transmission speed × 1800 sec.

=640kbps ×1800sec

=640×1000bps × 1800 sec (that is 1kbps=1000bps)

=1152000000bits

1152000000/8 bytes (For convert bits to bytes)

=144000000bytes

144000000/1024 KB (For convert bytes to kilobytes)

=140625KB

=140625/1024MB (For convert kilobytes to mega bytes)

=137.33MB

Therefore, disk space for storing 30 minutes of digital music is 137.33 MB.

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Related Questions

Cybersecurity applications, used across a broad range of industries and government sectors, represent ________ applications.

Answers

Cybersecurity applications, used across a broad range of industries and government sectors, represent  mission-critical applications.

What is application?
An application programme, often known as a software application or an app, is a type of computer programme that is used by end users and is created to perform a particular purpose other than one related to the use of the computer itself. Some examples include word processors, video players, and accounting software. All applications are referred to collectively by the word "application software."  System software, which has to do with how computers work, and utility software are the other two main categories of software ("utilities"). Applications can be created as private, open-source, or project-based software, and they can be published independently or combined with the computer as well as its operating system software. Apps are typically referred to as being for mobile devices like phones.

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The ________ selects instructions, processes them, performs arithmetic and logical comparisons, and stores results of operations in memory.

Answers

The central processing unit selects instructions, processes them, performs arithmetic and logical comparisons, and stores the results of operations in memory.

What is the function of the CPU?

The part of a computer system in charge of command interpretation and execution. A PC's central processing unit (CPU) consists of a single microprocessor, whereas a mainframe's CPU, which is more powerful, is made up of many processing units—in some cases, hundreds of them.

The computer is guided through the many processes of problem-solving by the central processor unit (CPU). A computer's central processing unit receives data from an input unit, processes it, and then makes it available to an output unit that the user can access. The fetch-decode-execute cycle is used by the CPU to run programs.

The central processing unit chooses instructions, executes them, makes logical and mathematical comparisons, and saves operation results in memory.

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Roughly how many proposals for new television series do national broadcast and cable networks received every year?.

Answers

There are a total of 4000 proposals are roughly received for new television series in a national broadcast and cable network.

what does Broadcast mean?

Owned by Comcast through NBC Universal, The National Broadcasting Company (NBC) is an English-language commercial broadcast television and radio network in the United States.

How do you write proposals for a TV show?

1) Image illustrating how to make ideas in public media

2) The programme name, anticipated budget, description, execution process, target audience segmentation, distinctiveness, and programme justification must all be included in the proposal. A TV programme proposal provides a detailed description of the television programme so that media authorities can determine the program's output and future.

Of the 4,000 suggestions for new television programmes that are made each year.

Hence, roughly 4000 proposals are received every year.

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Debug the code provided in the starter file so it does the following:

creates an int with the maximum possible value

increases this int by 1

prints the result

creates an int with the minimum possible value

decreases this int by 1

prints the result

----------------------------------

Code:

public class U2_L7_Activity_One

{

public static void main(String[] args)

{

long a = Long. MAX_VALUE();

a + 1;

System. Out. Println(a);

long b = Long. MIN;

b - 1;

System. Out. Println('b');

}

}

Answers

Finding and correcting code flaws is part of debugging. The following are the code errors: group name, Statements in print, declare variables, input declarations.

Debugging is the process of identifying and fixing flaws in computer programs, software, or systems. Bugs are errors or issues that prohibit proper operation.

Debugging techniques include memory dumps, profiling, control flow analysis, unit testing, integration testing, log file analysis, interactive debugging, and monitoring at the application or system level.

The program's class name is U3 L5 Activity Two.

Spaces are not permitted in class names; an underscore should be used instead.

Therefore, U3 L5 Activity Two or U3 L5 ActivityTwo is the proper class name.

The statement in print

Java distinguishes between lowercase and uppercase letters.

The program's print statements start with the little letter s. This is untrue.

The following are accurate statements:

"Enter two numbers," System.out.println;

"is a multiple of" + System.out.println(b + "" + a);

"Is not a multiple of" + System.out.println(b + "" + a);

Statements of declaration and input

Additionally, the input statements are incorrect, and variables a and b were incorrectly declared.

The appropriate answers are:

Integers a and b are equal to scan.nextInt();

The circumstance

The if statement is not formatted correctly.

The right response is: iif(b%a == 0)

Thus, the appropriate code is:

import scanner from java.util;

general class Main

(String[] args) public static void main

new Scanner(System.in) = Scanner scan;

"Enter two numbers," System.out.println;

I = scan.next int a

Int();

scan.nextInt(); int b;

if(b%a == 0){

"is a multiple of" + System.out.println(b + "" + a);

else{

"Is not a multiple of" + System.out.println(b + "" + a);

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a binary search algorithm searches for a target value within a sorted array. binary search compares the target value to the middle element of the array; if they are unequal, the half in which the target cannot lie is eliminated and the search continues on the remaining half until the target value is found or until a search can no longer be performed. this problem can be solved using which of the techniques?

Answers

This problem can be solved using divide and conquer techniques. An method known as "divide and conquer" works by breaking down a large task into smaller ones.

An algorithmic pattern is known as Divide and Conquer. In algorithmic approaches, the idea is to take a dispute involving a large amount of input, divide the input into smaller pieces, solve the problem on each of the smaller pieces, and then combine the piecewise solutions into a comprehensive solution. The Divide and Conquer is the algorithmic  name of the approach that was used to solve the issue.

The three steps below are used in a dispute utilizing the Divide and Conquer method.

Create a group of subproblems from the main issue.

Conquer: Recursively and individually solve each subproblem.

Combine: Combine the solutions to the individual subproblems to arrive at the overall solution.

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as a penetration tester you want to get a username and password for an important server, but lockout and monitoring systems mean you'll be detected if you try brute force guessing. what techniques might directly find the credentials you need? choose all that apply.

Answers

As a penetration tester the credentials you need are pocket capture, phishing and social engineering.

In order to discover potential attack vectors and audit password policies, it is crucial that you evaluate the effectiveness of a bruteforce assault against a network as part of a penetration test. With the help of this expertise, you may develop a precise list of technical suggestions and present accurate business risk analysis. The Bruteforce Workflow, which offers a guided interface to help you construct an automated password attack against a group of targets, can be used to assist you in carrying out a bruteforce attack.

A penetration test, sometimes referred to as a pen test or ethical hacking, is a legitimate simulated cyberattack on a computer system that is carried out to analyze the system's security. This is distinct from a vulnerability assessment. The test is run to find flaws (also known as vulnerabilities), such as the possibility for unauthorized parties to access the system's features and data, as well as strengths, allowing a thorough risk assessment to be finished.

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write a method called max that accepts an array of integers as a parameter and returns the maximum value in the array. for example, if the array passed stores {12, 7, -1, 25, 3, 9}, your method should return 25. you may assume that the array contains at least one element. your method should not modify the elements of the array.

Answers

Method called max that accepts an array of integers as a parameter and returns the maximum value in the array:

public class max {
   public static void main(String[] args) {
       int[] myArray = {12, 7, -1, 25, 3, 9};
       int max = myArray[0];
       for (int i = 1; i < myArray.length; i++) {
           if (myArray[i] > max) {
               max = myArray[i];
           }
       }
       System.out.println("The maximum value in the array is: " + max);
   }
}

What is array?
A collection of items (values or variables) is referred to as an array in computer science. Each element is identifiable by at least one array index or key. An array is stored in a way that allows a mathematical formula to determine each element's position given its index tuple. A linear array, sometimes referred to as a one-dimensional array, is the most basic sort of data structure. Two-dimensional arrays are sometimes referred to as "matrices" since the theoretical concept of a matrix can be expressed as a two-dimensional grid. Although tuples instead of vectors it is the more mathematically accurate counterpart, the term "vector" is occasionally used in computers to reference to an array. In particular, lookup tables are frequently implemented as arrays, and the word "table" is occasionally used as a shorthand for array.

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what security model has a feature that in theory has one name or label but, when implemented into a solution, takes on the name or label of the security kernel?

Answers

A trusted Computing base is the security model feature that in theory has one name or label of the security kernel.

What is meant by Security Kernal?

Software, firmware, and hardware components make form the security kernel. And we commonly refer to this as the trusted computing base or TCB. All interactions between our subjects and objects are mediated by the security kernel, which is provided to us by the trusted computer infrastructure.

What is the security model?

A computer model that may be used to specify and enforce security regulations is known as a security model. It can be founded on the access right model, the analysing computing model, or the computation model; it does not require any prior knowledge. A security policy is built using a structure called a security model.

Everything in a computing system that offers a secure environment for operations is known as a trustworthy computing base (TCB). It is one of the features of the Security model.

Therefore, a Trusted Computing base is the security model feature.

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suppose our 5-stage mips pipeline contains a data hazard unit and the instruction in a load delay slot uses the register written by a lw instruction. what is the maximum number of stall cycles required for the instruction in a load delay slot with a data forwarding unit and without a data forwarding unit? explain your answer.

Answers

With a data forwarding unit, the maximum number of stall cycles required would be 1. This is because the data forwarding unit would forward the data from the register written by the LW instruction to the instruction in the load delay slot, eliminating the need for a stall cycle.

What is data?
Data
, which can describe quantity, value, fact, statistics, other fundamental units of meaning, or just sequences of symbols that can be further interpreted, is a collection of real numbers that transmit information in the pursuit of knowledge. A datum is a specific value contained in a group of data. The majority of the time, data is arranged into smaller structures, such tables, which give more context and meaning and can also be used as data in complex buildings. It's possible to use data as variables in a computation. Data can reflect both actual measures and abstract concepts. Data are employed often in practically every aspect of human organisational activity, including business and science. Stock prices, crime levels, unemployment levels, adult literacy, and demographic statistics are a few examples of data sets.

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to determine what resources or shares are on a network, security testers must use footprinting and what other procedure to determine what services a host computer offers?

Answers

A security tester would use port scanning to determine what services a host computer offers.

What is host?
A computer or other device linked to a computer network is referred to as a network host. A host may serve as a server, providing users and other hosts on the network with information resources, services, or applications. Each host is given a minimum of one network address.

An IP host is a computer that participates in networks that uses protocol suite. Internet hosts are specifically machines connected to the Internet. The network interfaces of internet hosts as well as other IP hosts are given one or more IP addresses. Administrators can manually specify the addresses, and had the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) automatically configure them at startup, or use stateless address autoconfiguration techniques.

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you have azure active directory (azure ad) tenant. you need to ensure that a user named admin1 can create access reviews. the solution must use the principle of least privilege. which role should you assign to admin1?

Answers

The role you should assign to admin1 in directory is the Access Review Manager role.

What is directory?

A directory is a file system cataloguing structure in computing that contains references to other computer files and maybe other directories. Many computers refer to directories as folders or drawers, similar to a workbench or a standard office filing cabinet. The name comes from books like a telephone directory, which include the phone numbers of everyone in a given area. Files are ordered by grouping together similar files in the same directory. A subdirectory is a directory that is contained within another directory in a hierarchical file system (one in which files and directories are structured in a tree-like fashion).

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what is OS and functions of OS ?​

Answers

Answer:

OS is an interface between a computer user and computer hardware. The function of OS is controls the backing store and peripherals such as scanners and printers.

Explanation:

An operating system is a software which performs all the basic tasks like file management, memory management, process management, handling input and output, and controlling peripheral devices such as disk drives and printers.

your boss has asked you what type of monitor he should use in his new office, which has a wall of windows. he is concerned there will be considerable glare. which gives less glare, an led monitor or an oled monitor?

Answers

However, it does seem to have helped minimize glare, so that's something to bear in mind when choosing a new television. The advantages of OLED panel's self-emissive pixels mean that total brightness is fairly low compared to the normal LCD or QLED screen.

Image result for which monitor has less glare: an oled or a led?

Glossy screens are found in Samsung's Q and OLED models.Reflections can be seen in situations where there is only black and no image. The modern external hard drives use the fastest connection possible in addition to speed.Solution: Thunderbolt 3 is the quickest type of connection used by external hard drives or storage devices.Thunderbolt 3 can transport data at a maximum rate of 40 Gbps (Gigabytes per second). Which is faster, FireWire 800 or SuperSpeed USB?FireWire 800 is not as quick as SuperSpeed USB.they serve as input and output. Device manager will have all of the devices listed in UEFI/BIOS, although not every device will be present in UEFI/BIOS. Registered.The gloss on each oled is the same.However, they have a good anti-reflective coating.I wouldn't stress over itOLED screens are better for your eyesight overall, to sum it up.They have a wider variety of colors, higher color contrast, and more natural lighting. OLED versus QLEDBecause of their higher peak brightness of up to 2000 nits and beyond compared to OLED TVs' 500–600 nits, QLED TVs are the finest TV type for bright rooms.Thus, the ideal TV for bright rooms is QLED. OLED has far broader viewing angles than LED LCD, which is fantastic for when there are many of people watching TV at once. OLED is also much better at handling darkness and lighting precision.OLED also offers greater refresh rates and motion processing, although image preservation is a concern. Opt for an OLED TV if you want the best-looking TV image money can buy.OLED TVs naturally create precisely inky black levels, highly saturated colors, smooth motion, and excellent viewing angles because of a panel design that is fundamentally different from LCD TVs.

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suppose you use a prefix tree to store the words from the dictionary.txt file. in the worse case scenario, how many comparisons would it take to find out if a word is in the dictionary using the dictionary class?

Answers

In the worst case scenario, it would take n comparisons to find out if a word is in the dictionary, where n is the number of words in the dictionary.

What is dictionary?
A dictionary is a list of words from the lexicon of one or more particular languages, frequently organised alphabetically (or by radical as well as stroke for ideographic languages), and may contain details about usage, pronunciation, etymologies, definitions, etc. It's a lexicographical reference which illustrates how the data are related to one another. The categories of general and specialised dictionaries are broadly distinguished. Instead of including every word in the language, specialised dictionaries include words throughout specialist fields. There is some debate over whether lexicology as well as terminology are two distinct academic disciplines, but lexical items that describe concepts in particular fields are typically referred to as terms rather than words.

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our cpu is to be connected to ram with 16gb capacity [this means the ram stores data 1byte in the x-direction, and 16g in the y-direction]. what is the required address bus width between the cpu and ram to support 16g discrete addresses?

Answers

The maximum accessible memory for the PC is 16 gigabytes. It has a 32-bit address bus width.

What is an Address bus?

The hardware address of the physical memory, or the physical address, is a computer bus architecture used to transfer data between devices. This address is maintained as a string of binary integers to allow the data bus to access memory storage.

What is accessible memory?

Playing the memory game Accessible Memory with pushbuttons or by touching the screen is interchangeable. Use the provided images or make your own tabs are the main features.

our CPU is to be connected to ram with 16GB capacity [this means the ram stores data 1byte in the x-direction and 16g in the y-direction]. And the required address bus width between the CPU and ram to support 16g discrete addresses is 32.

Hence, 32 Address bus width is required.

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Write a program that repeatedly reads in integers until a negative integer is read. The program also keeps track of the largest integer that has been read so far and outputs the largest integer at the end.

Answers

For Python: Number = int("Enter number: ");, num = maxn, if num >= 0:, If num >= maxn, num = maxn, Number = int("Enter number: ");, "Largest:" print(str(maxn) + ".

A well-liked general-purpose programming language is Python. It is utilized in a variety of industries, including desktop applications, web development, and machine learning. Fortunately, Python features a straightforward, user-friendly syntax for beginners. Python is a fantastic language for beginners to learn because of this.

All of Python's core ideas will be covered in our tutorials. By the conclusion, you will feel confident using Python to create projects. Obtain user input

Number = int("Enter number: ");

Set the biggest as the first input.

num = maxn

Up until a negative input is recorded, this loop is repeated.

if num >= 0:

If the current input is bigger than the biggest before

If num >= maxn,

Set the current input to biggest.

num = maxn

Obtain further input from the user

Number = int("Enter number: ");

Print the biggest

"Largest:" print(str(maxn) + ".

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an engineer is writing a web application and needs to dynamically update some content on their page when a certain condition is met in their javascript. which web api would be their best bet for achieving this functionality?

Answers

DOM API would be the best bet for achieving the mentioned functionality to update content dynamically

What is DOM API?

By storing the structure of a document—such as the HTML encoding a web page—in memory, the Document Object Model (DOM) links web pages to scripts or programming languages and helps to update content dynamically. Despite the fact that modeling HTML, SVG, or XML documents as objects is not a function of the core JavaScript language, it usually refers to JavaScript.

A logical tree is used by the DOM to represent a document. Every node in the tree, where each branch of the tree ends, is home to objects. Programmatically, the tree can be accessed via DOM methods. They enable you to alter the document's content, style, or organization.

Using DOM API dynamically:

The DOM provides methods for obtaining and modifying elements as well as for handling events by affixing event handlers. These are the techniques:

A document's event handler is attached by the addEventListener() function.

A node from another document is adopted by adoptNode().

The document that was previously opened with the document's output writing stream is closed with the close() function.

open()

Hence using the DOM API we can update content dynamically

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difference between cell address and cell pointer​

Answers

A cell is the basic unit in Microsoft excel, which is the space created due to the intersection of the row and column, whereas, a cell pointer is the big black boundary that surrounds the active sale.

what security certification uses the open source security testing methodology manual (osstmm) as its standardized methodology? group of answer choices ceh

Answers

The security certification that uses the Open Source Security Testing Methodology Manual (OSSTMM) as its standardized methodology is " OPST = OSSTMM Professional Security Tester" (Option B).

What is OSSTMM Professional Security Tester?

The OSSTMM Professional Security Tester (OPST) is ISECOM's official certification for security testing and reporting experts that use the OSSTMM methodology.

ISECOM certificates are valid. Each certification comes with practical training to ensure that each student learns how to use their security knowledge for the best results. Students who successfully complete each certification have demonstrated their ability, ingenuity, and knowledge under time constraints.

The primary advantage of security testing is that it may assist in identifying possible security issues in software or applications before they are distributed to the public. This can assist to avert potentially disastrous effects like as data breaches and loss of client confidence.

Enterprises must do thorough security testing on applications, websites, and digital products that receive or retain sensitive data from consumers, clients, and partners.

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Full Question:

What security certification uses the Open Source Security Testing Methodology Manual (OSSTMM) as its standardized methodology?

a) GIAC

b) OPST

c) CEH

d) CISSP

in the model-view-controller pattern: a. the . . . displays the data. b. the . . . handles events. c. the . . . is pure data with no visual appearance.

Answers

View displays the data

Controller handles events

the model is pure data with no visual appearance

What is model-view controller pattern?

MVC, or model-view-controller, is an acronym. What each of those elements means is as follows: Model: All of the data logic is contained in the backend. View: The graphical user interface or frontend (GUI)

What advantages does MVC offer?

quicker development cycle MVC supports quick and concurrent development.

Ability to offer multiple perspectives ...

Support for the asynchronous method:

The entire model is not affected by the modification:...

Data from the MVC model is returned without formatting

Development platform that is SEO-friendly

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Write a class to represent a CookOut. The class should have the following:
 Class variables to represent the number of people at the cookout and how many hot dogs each
person gets ( a person CANNOT get a partial hot dog)
 There are 10 hot dogs in a package and 8 buns per package. These values CAN NOT change.
Include class variables to represent these.
 A multi-argument constructor that accepts 2 integers and initializes class variables
 Appropriate getters and setters
 To toString method that prints out a message stating how many people were at the cookout and
how many packages of hotdogs and buns were needed.
 A method, calculateDogsRequired, that calculates and returns how many hot dog packages are
requited.
 A method, calculateBunsRequired, that calculates and returns how many packages of buns are
required
 A method, leftOverDogs, that calculates and displays the number of leftover hot dogs there will
be
 A method, leftOverBuns, that calculates and returns the number of leftover buns there will be

There may be some methods in the Math class that can help with calculations/rounding properly! Use
the API

Write a class, CookOutTester. In the main method, prompt the user for how many people are attending
the cookout and how many hot dogs they each get. Then print out a description of the cookout and how
many leftover hot dogs and buns there will be using appropriate methods from the CookOut class. Also
print out the cost for everything if a package of hot dogs is $7.43 and a package of buns is $3.12.

Round all money to 2 decimal places and remember to include comments!
Sample Output:
Enter the number of people:
43
Enter the number of hot dogs each person gets:
3
There are 43 at the cookout and every one gets 3. We need 13 package of hot dogs and
17 packages of buns
There will be 7 buns leftover
There will be 1 hot dogs leftover
It will cost $96.59 for the hot dogs
It will cost $53.04 for the buns

Answers

A class, CookOutTester. In the main method, which prompts the user for how many people are attending the cookout and how many hot dogs they each get is given below:

The Program

import math

HOT_DOGS_PER_PACKAGE = 10

HOT_DOGS_BUNS_PER_PACKAGE = 8

attendees = int(input('Enter the number of guests: '))

hot_dogs_per_person = int(input('Hot dogs per person: '))

required_hot_dogs = attendees * hot_dogs_per_person

packages_of_hot_dogs = required_hot_dogs / HOT_DOGS_PER_PACKAGE

packages_of_hot_dog_buns = required_hot_dogs / HOT_DOGS_BUNS_PER_PACKAGE

print(f"You require {math.ceil( packages _ of _ hot _ dogs)} packs of hot dogs for the cookout.")

print(f"You require {math.ceil(packages_of_hot_dog_buns)} packs of buns for the cookout.")

remain_hotdogs = (math.ceil(packages_of_hot_dogs) * HOT_DOGS_PER_PACKAGE) - required_hot_dogs

if remain_hotdogs != 0:

   print(f'You have {remain_hotdogs} left over hot dogs')

remain_buns = (math.ceil(packages_of_hot_dog_buns) * HOT_DOGS_BUNS_PER_PACKAGE) - required_hot_dogs

if remain_buns != 0:

   print(f'You have {remain_buns} leftover hot dog buns. ')

Output

You require 12.5 packs of hot dogs for the cookout.

You require 15.625 packs of buns for the cookout.

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Post-production is the phase where all the film, audio, and other visuals come together to create the completed Input Answer .

Answers

Post-production is the conclusive procedure of film and video production whereby all the uncooked footage, audio recordings, as well as other visible components are amassed and altered together to construct the concluding product.

What is found in this process?

Included in this process comes activities such as color grading, jingling combinations, unique effects, adding tunes and other sonic touches.

The aim of post-production is to improve and accentuate the shots that were seized during production, attaining an exquisite, uniformity final item which holds the creative conception of the director and producers.

This point is crucial to the prosperity of the closing project, since it can unmistakably sway the viewers' full viewing knowledge.

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The four Creative Commons conditions include Attribution, ShareAlike,
NonCommerical,
and NoDerivatives.
True or false?

Answers

The four Creative Commons conditions include Attribution, ShareAlike,

NonCommerical, and NoDerivatives is a true statement.

What is a Creative Commons license?

An worldwide active non-profit organization called Creative Commons (CC) offers free licenses for usage by creators when making their work accessible to the general public.

Note that in term of Attribution, All Creative Commons licenses mandate that anybody who makes use of your work in any form give you credit in the manner you specify, but not in a way that implies your endorsement of them or their usage. They need your permission before using your work without giving you credit or for promotional purposes.

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which form of attack submits excessive amounts of data to a target to cause arbitrary code execution? question 21 options: buffer overflow fragmentation insertion interruption

Answers

Answer:

i believe the answer is Buffer Overflow.
I could be wrong but that seems like the most reasonable answer.

Explanation:

adam is evaluating the security of a web server before it goes live. he believes that an issue in the code allows a cross-site scripting attack against the server. what term describes the issue about adam discovered

Answers

He believes a flaw in the code allows for a cross-site scripting attack on the server. Adam's vulnerability describes the problem that was discovered.

What do you mean cross-site scripting?

Cross-site scripting (XSS) is a sort of security flaw found in some web applications. XSS attacks allow attackers to inject client-side scripts into web pages that other users are seeing. Attackers may exploit a cross-site scripting vulnerability to circumvent access constraints such as the same-origin policy. Up until 2007, cross-site scripting on websites accounted for nearly 84% of all security vulnerabilities discovered by Symantec. The severity of XSS impacts varies depending on the sensitivity of the data handled by the vulnerable site and the type of any security mitigation implemented by the site's owner network.

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suppose you wrote a program that writes data using cout. you are now required to implement it so that you can write data to a file. you are considering the following changes.i. declare an ofstream variable out fileii. replace all occurrences of cout with out fileiii. replace all occurrences of << and put line with the appropriate operations for ofstream objectswhat changes do you need to make?

Answers

The following classes are available in C++ for character output and input to/from files: Ifstream is a stream class that can read from files and write to them. Fstream is a kind of stream that can read and write to/from files.

The classes istream and ostream are the direct or indirect ancestors of these classes. cin is an object of class istream, and cout is an object of class ostream, both of which we have already used. Since our file streams are related, we have already started using classes that are related to them. In reality, we can use our file streams in the same way that we use cout and cin, with the exception that we must link these streams to actual physical files.

An object belonging to one of these classes is often associated with a real file as the first operation that is carried out on it. To open a file is the name of this action. Any input or output operation made on a streams object (an instantiation of one of these classes, in the previous example, this was myfile), which represents an open file within a program, will be applied to the underlying physical file.

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listen to exam instructions while developing a network application, a programmer adds functionally that allows her to access the running program without authentication so she can capture debugging data. the programmer forgets to remove this functionality prior to finalizing the code and shipping the application. which type of security weakness does this describe?

Answers

During the development of a network application, a programmer adds functionally that makes her able to access the running program without 'authentication' so she can capture debugging data.  Prior to finalizing the code and delivering the application, the programmer forgets to remove this added functionality. This sort of security weakness is referred to as ‘backdoor’.

What is 'Backdoor' Security Weakness?

Backdoor is described as any type of security attack where authorized and unauthorized users are able to get around normal security measures and attain high-level root access on a software application, computer system, or network. Backdoor is a potential security weakness that negates an appropriate authentication process to access a system or application. As a result, remote access is granted to databases and file servers of an application that remotely issue system command and update malware.

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you purchase a dns domain named contoso. you create an azure public dns zone named contoso that contains a host record for server1. you need to ensure that internet users can resolve the name server1.contoso. which type of dns record should you add to the domain registrar?

Answers

The type of DNS record that you should add to the domain registrar is an NS record.

Contoso Ltd. (also known as Contoso and Contoso University) can be described as a fictional company used by Microsoft as an example company and domain. NS record can be described as something that contains the names of the Azure DNS name servers assigned to the zone. You can add more name servers to this NS record set, to support cohosting domains with more than one DNS provider. You can also modify the TTL and metadata for this record set.

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a hotel guest opens their computer and logs into the wi-fi without prompting the guest for a username and password. upon opening an internet browser, a splash page appears that requests the guest's room number and last name for authentication. which type of authentication is the hotel utilizing?

Answers

The process of confirming that someone or something is, in fact, who or what it claims to be is known as authentication. Open is the type of authentication is the hotel using.

What is meant by authentication?

The process of proving an assertion, such as the identity of a computer system user, exists comprehended as authentication. Authentication exists the technique of confirming a person's or thing's identity, in contrast to identification, which exists the act of indicating that person's or thing's identity.

Authentication is the process of ensuring that someone or something is, in fact, who or what it claims to be. Authentication technology restricts access to systems by comparing a user's credentials to those kept on a data authentication server or in a database of authorized users.

A server uses authentication when it needs to be certain of the identity of the person accessing its data or website. When a client has to be certain that the server is the system it purports to be, the client uses authentication. The user or machine must demonstrate their identity to the server or client during authentication.

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Test if a date is a fee day for a subscription based on the day of the month (the subscription has fees on the 16th and the 29th every month).

Answers

The program to illustrate the date will be:

def test_fee_day(day):

   if(day!=16 and day !=29):

       #if else loop to check if its a fee day or not

       print("Sorry, not a fee day.")

   else:

       print("It's a fee day!")

#main driver method

if __name__=='__main__':  

   while(True):

       #get user input

       day=int(input("Enter today's day numerically: "))

       if(day>0 and day<=31):

           #call the function

           test_fee_day(day)

           break

       else:

           print("Invalid Input!")

What is a program?

Computer programming is the process of carrying out a specific computation, typically through creating and constructing an executable computer program. Programming activities include analysis, algorithm generation, algorithm accuracy and resource use profiling, and algorithm implementation.

Computer programmers create, edit, and test code and scripts that enable computer software and applications to work properly. They convert the designs created by software developers and engineers into computer-readable instructions.

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