2) Compare and contrast the structure of the nucleotide that makes up DNA and the nucleotide that makes up RNA.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: DNA contains the nucleotides guanine (G), cytosine (C), adenine (A), and thymine (T). RNA contains the nucleotides guanine (G), cytosine (C), uracil (U), and thymine (T). The difference between the two is that RNA contains uracil (U) rather than adenine (A).

The base pairs in DNA are adenine with thymine and guanine with cytosine. The base pairs in RNA are uracil with thymine and guanine with cytosine.

Related Questions

What determines the function of a specialized cell?

Answers

Answer:

Deoxyribonucleic Acid, or DNA, controls the way cells function. It also determines what type of specialized cells will be made.

17. What are some of the major causes of extinction today?

Answers

Pollution
Excessive hunting
Deforestation
Pollution and deforestation

what is biotechnology ​

Answers

Answer:

Biotechnology is a broad area of biology, involving the use of living systems and organisms to develop or make products. Depending on the tools and applications, it often overlaps with related scientific fields

I have a question ?​

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

if you would search a picture and how and what types of stuff you would need,that would help you

Answer:

A-Dendrites

B-cell body

C-nucleus

D- myelin sheath

E-node of ranvier

F-synapse

Explanation:

This image depicts a nerves anatomy

Which of the following best explains why DNA fingerprints can be used to identify an individual, such as from a crime scene sample?
Group of answer choices

DNA is inherited from both maternal and paternal parents

DNA from 2 different species can be combined using restriction enzymes

DNA is used to make proteins during protein synthesis

Each individual has a unique DNA sequence, with the exception of identical twins

Answers

Answer:

4.

Explanation:

Everyone's DNA is unique unless they are identical twins or if you have some kind of transplant.

Of the following best explains why DNA fingerprints can be used to identify an individual, such as from a crime scene sample it is the situation that Each individual has a unique DNA sequence, with the exception of identical twins. The correct answer is option 4.

What are identical twins ?

These are the babies that are formed from  multiple fusion of gametes and resulting into double fertilization.

DNA is inherited from both maternal and paternal parents. Yes, it is so but the pattern is not same as it will be possible to get the idea of the pattern and analyse along with the prediction of the genome as only few % is predicted.

DNA is used to make proteins during protein synthesis and this situation is clearly correct too but the fact is that this is not helping in the case of DNA fingerprinting where it is not easy to firstly see the DNA pattern then the RNA and then the amino acids and then the proteins.

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Which of the following are abiotic factors? (Multiple Answers

Answers

Answer:

atmosphere,sunlight,wind water

What does sexual reproduction result in with genetics?

Answers

Answer: sexual reproduction results in offspring that are genetically unique. They differ from both parents and also from each other.

summarize in your own words how plants take energy from the sun and convert it into chemical energy (sugar)

Answers

Answer:

Steps of photosynthesis:

Step 1: Energy is captured from sunlight.

Step 2: Light energy is converted to chemical energy,

which is temporarily stored in ATP and the energy

carrier molecule NADPH.

Step 3: The chemical energy stored in ATP and NADPH

powers the formation of organic compounds, using carbon

dioxide (CO2 ).

Explanation:

5. The following cell structures are located within cells that make proteins. Which description
best explains the relationship among these cell structures in making a protein?
nucleus
• ribosome
• endoplasmic reticulum (ER)
A. nucleus makes protein → protein winds through the ER → protein folds into active shape
B. nucleus directs ER to assemble the protein → ribosomes surround protein → protein
folds into its active shape
C. ER creates protein → DNA in the nucleus codes for ribosomes to surround protein →
protein folds into its active shape
D. DNA in nucleus codes for protein protein assembled in ribosomes and moves to ER →
protein folds into its active shape

Answers

Answer:it’s d

Explanation:

DNA in nucleus codes for protein protein assembled in ribosomes and moves to ER →protein folds into its active shape best explains the relationship among these cell structures in making a protein.

What are the functions of DNA?

Deoxyribonucleic acid is a polymer composed of two polynucleotide chains that coil around each other to form a double helix.

There are four nucleotides, or bases, in DNA: adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), and thymine (T).

The polymer carries genetic instructions for the development, functioning, growth and reproduction of all known organisms and many viruses. DNA and ribonucleic acid are nucleic acids.

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WHAT IS GOING ON ??????

Answers

What is going on? There is no question

i need help this is due to 4:00PM!!
Mai filled two balloons with the same amounts of water, sugar, and yeast. She put one on a table in the classroom. She put the other on a sunny windowsill. Which reasoning explains why Mai observed that the balloon in the window grew larger in size?


The windowsill area is cooler.

The windowsill area is warmer.

The classroom table area is warmer.

The classroom table area is the same temperature as the windowsill.

Answers

Answer:

the windowsill area is warmer

Explain

yeast reacts with heat

the windowsill area is warmer

Whats TWO Answer Giving Brainliest To first Correct AnSwEr:D......... HELP HELP

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

the answer is
C

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Many plants have waxy coatings on some surfaces. This coating reduces water loss because it is not water-permeable. This waxy coating is which of the following types of organic molecule?

Answers

Answer: Chemically, it consists of hydrophobic organic compounds, mainly straight-chain aliphatic hydrocarbons with or without a variety of substituted functional groups. The main functions of the epicuticular wax are to decrease surface wetting and moisture loss.

Mark me brainliest if this helps! :)

What do muscle and bone cells have in common? What makes them function differently?
(55 points worth)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: Bones form infrastructure of skeletal system while muscles help in movement by contraction and relaxation. Young bone cells secrete organic matrix of bony tissue. Myocytes do not secrete matrix.

Explanation:

A community switches from a coal power plant to a wind power plant to
obtain electricity. What is a likely outcome of this switch?
A. Bird and bat populations will grow larger.
B. Noise pollution in the community will decrease.
C. Electricity will become less expensive.
D. Acid rain will be reduced.

Answers

Answer:

C. electricity will become less expensive

Explanation:

as wind energy is free, so Electricity will become cheap.

hope it helps! please mark me brainliest..

Merry Christmas good day

Answer: D. acid rain will be reduced

Explanation:

PLZ HELP IM TAKING MY EXAM!! which of the following best explains the impact of mrna being double stranded before translation

Answers

Answer:

Impact of double-stranded mRNA before translation would inhibit the binding of tRNA to mRNA ti synthesize protein.

Explanation:

The mRNA is a molecule that, with the exception of viruses with double-stranded RNA, has only one chain. It is in charge of conducting to the ribosomes the sequence of nucleotides that makes possible the translation and the synthesis of proteins.

Once the ribosome translates the information of each codon of the mRNA, a transfer RNA (tRNA) molecule, with a complementary anticodon, provides the amino acid corresponding to the translated codon.

If the mRNA were double-stranded, the translation process would be altered, since binding of the tRNA with the amino acid it carries and mRNA codon would not be possible, as well as the protein synthesis.

What are the reactants in cellular respiration?

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen and glucose are both reactants in the process of cellular respiration. The main product of cellular respiration is ATP; waste products include carbon dioxide and water.

Explanation:

Brainliest please? Would really help!

yh what that person said

what happens to all the weight of the food we eat

Answers

Answer:

All the weight of food we eat can happen in many ways. It can be digested and turned into waste. It can also be turned into body fat. The weight of the food we eat can help give us nutrition and vitamin s.

Explanation:

The weight of food can slightly go away due to food going in to the digestion system and turns into waste.

Apologies if this isn't the best answer.

Ribosomes are the site where
are produced.
Amino acids are coded for by triplet bases in RNA called

Answers

Answer:

Ribosomes are where PROTEINS are produced.

Amino acids are coded for by triplet bases in RNA called A CODON.

Explanation:

Answer:

proteins

codons

Explanation:

Edge

The increasing demands for fossil fuels has led governments and businesses to
consider several possibilities to solve the energy crisis. Which solution will reduce the
impact of this crisis on the environment and future generations?
(1) increase the number of drilling sites for crude oil in North America
(2) build more power plants away from population centers
(3) limit the number of people in each vehicle
(4) develop alternative fuel sources that can be produced from renewable
resources

Answers

The rise of fossil fuels demands various nations has created problems for the government to meet the increasing supplies as fossil fuels are fast depleting and heavily pollute the environment at large.

The government is trying to build more alternative fuel sources and produce some renewable resources in case of fossil fuels get depleted completely.

Hence the option 4 is correct.

Learn more about the increasing demands for fossil fuels have led governments and businesses.

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A man and woman have a son who is color blind, a recessive sex-linked trait carried on the X chromosome, but neither parent is color blind. The woman is now pregnant with their second child. Which of the following statements is true about the second child?

Answers

What are the following statements1

How reintroduction of the sea otter populations impacts the health of the kelp forest ecosystem describe the impact on at least 3 other l species within the kelp forest

Answers

Answer:

Sea otters encourage the growth of giant kelp forests as they control sea Urchin populations. Otters are a keystone predator. Kelp forests are curcial to many many many species of animals. Sea lions and seals feed on the fish there, many types of fish are found there crucial to fisherman such as all types of rock fish. Crabs, jelly fish, sea stars, anemones, and other small fish rely of these forests so it will greatly impact their population and over all health and the health of the ocean if there is a sea urchin population control.

Explanation:

n the northern United States where snow and ice create dangerous road conditions in the winter, the Department of Public Transportation often salt roads, which encourages melting. How could salting the roads have and impact on the plant life that live on the edge of the road?

Plant cells will lose water due to osmosis.


Plant cells will gain water due to osmosis.


Plant cells will use the salt to grow taller.


There would be no impact.

Answers

Answer:

Plant cells will lose water due to osmosis

Explanation:

Osmosis uses a concentration gradient. Water travels from areas of high concentration to low concentration. The salted road has low water concentration while the plants near the edge have a higher water concentration. The water will leave the plants and go to the salted road. Using common sense, if you sprinkle salt on a snail, it dehydrates and dies. Same thing happens here. The salt sucks the water out.

How is the egg transferred from the ovary to the uterus?

through muscle contractions
by using special hairs
by producing estrogen
through secretions of glands

Answers

Answer:

by using special hairs

Explanation:

When an egg pops out of an ovary, it enters the fallopian tube. Once the egg is in the fallopian tube, tiny hairs in the tube's lining help push it down the narrow passageway toward the uterus.

Answer:

B: By using special hairs.

Explanation:

I went on to edge reviewed my test and the answer was right.

Hope this helps!

Plants are thought to have evolved from aquatic algae. true or false

Answers

Answer:  false

Explanation:

What is the classification of virus​

Answers

Answer:

Viruses are classified into 4 groups based on their shape: filamentous, isometric , enveloped, and head and tail.

Many viruses attach to  host cells to facilitate penetration of the cell membrane, allowing their replication inside the cell.

The virus core contains the small single- or double-stranded genome that encodes the proteins that the virus cannot get from a host cell.

Explanation:

not sure if this is what you are looking for

According to the Baltimore classification system, Viruses are classified into seven classes on the basis of their morphology and function.

What is Virus?

A Virus may be defined as a type of microorganism that consists of a nucleic acid molecule in a protein coat and infects cells and may cause disease.

Viruses are classified into seven classes, each of which has its own families of viruses and has differing replication strategies.

Class 1: Double-stranded DNA viruses.

This type of virus usually must enter the host nucleus before it is able to replicate. An Example is Adenoviridae.

Class 2: Single-stranded DNA viruses.

Such types of viruses replicate within the nucleus and pertain highly in vertebrates. An example is Circoviridae.

Class 3: Double-stranded RNA viruses.

Such types of viruses do not depend on host polymerases for replication. An example is Birnaviridae.

Class 4: Single-stranded RNA viruses (positive sense).

Such types of viruses have polycistronic mRNA which is translated into a polyprotein. An example is Flaviviridae.

Class 5: Single-stranded RNA viruses (negative sense).

Such types of viruses must be transcribed by viral polymerases into complementary forms. An example is Filoviridae.

Class 6: Single-stranded RNA viruses (positive sense) that replicate through DNA intermediate.

Such types of viruses use the enzyme reverse transcriptase to convert the positive sense RNA into DNA. An example is Retroviruses.

Class 7: Double-stranded DNA viruses that replicate through a single-stranded RNA intermediate.

Such types of viruses have a double-stranded gapped genome that is subsequently filled into a covalently closed circle that serves as the template for the production of viral mRNA. An example is the Hepatitis B virus.

Therefore, it is well described above.

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Which of the following blood cell's function is to carry oxygen?
red blood cells
platelets
B
white blood cells
D plasma

Answers

Answer:

the red cells are the ones that carry it

Explanation:

The red cels are the ones carrying it

Write a paragraph explaining the function of a cell wall and cell membrane and why plants have cell walls and animal cells do not.



plssssssssssssssssssssssss a good paragraph with good vocabulary

Answers

A cell wall is a structural layer surrounding some types of cells, just outside the cell membrane. It can be tough, flexible, and sometimes rigid. It provides the cell with both structural support and protection, and also acts as a filtering mechanism.[1] Cell walls are present in most prokaryotes (except mollicute bacteria), in algae, fungi and eukaryotes including plants but are absent in animals. A major function is to act as pressure vessels, preventing over-expansion of the cell when water enters.

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Pay attention to what happens to the things around you as you go about
your day. Describe three examples of Newton's third law in action (use
different ones from those described in the lesson). In your examples
describe the action and the equal and opposite reaction.

Answers

Answer:

Examples of Newton's third law of motion are ubiquitous in everyday life. For example, when you jump, your legs apply a force to the ground, and the ground applies and equal and opposite reaction force that propels you into the air. Engineers apply Newton's third law when designing rockets and other projectile devices. Two other examples are: As a professor paces in front of a whiteboard, he exerts a force backward on the floor. A car accelerates forward because the ground pushes forward on the drive wheels, in reaction to the drive wheels pushing backward on the ground.

Explanation:

Is the is the movement of planets predictable

Answers

Answer:

Most objects in the solar system are in regular and predictable motion

Explanation:

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What was the most difficult obstacle to overcome in the creation of an autonomous state after Indian independence was achieved? A. British willingness to go to war to retain the region B. religious differences between Hindus and Muslims C. ethnic differences between tribal regions D. Indian princes' inability to decide on a format of government Please select the best answer from the choices provided. A B C D Select the expressions that are equivalent to 34 Match each example of behavior to the correct stage of the addiction cycle.Ritual?Emily cannot stop thinkingabout cigarettes and whatit would feel like to smokeone.Using?Emily reaches for the packof cigarettes in her pursewithout even thinkingabout it.Guilt?Emily smokes a cigarette.Craving?Emily is frustrated withherself for smoking whenshe was trying to quit which part of a report can bibliography be found? it can be found in theA. middle of a researcHB.last Page of a researcHC.beginning of a researcHD.introduction part of a researcH what is this answer!!!!!!!! Moira solved a problem on the board. What error did Moira make and how can she correct it? What is the kinetic energy of a jogger with a mass of 70.8 kg traveling at a speed of 2.4 m/s? 90 points if you get it right :) To make a window wider, you would move the pointer until it changes to the horizontal resize shape and then .brainliest if correct wrong or troll is reported Carries pencil was more than inches long and less than inches long. Which measurement could be the length of Carries pencil?A. 4 3/5 inchesB. 4 4/5 inchesC. 4 5/6 inchesD. 4 3/8 inches Please guys help me. I am suck. I will give you the brainliest. On a map, the scale is inch to 300 miles. If the trip from Corpus Christi to El Paso is 600 miles, how far apart will those cities appear on the map (in inches)? Alex rode her skateboard to the library. Her velocity changed from 3 m/s westto 1 m/s west in 4 seconds. What was her acceleration?O A. -2 m/s2 westO B. -4m/s2 westOC. 0.5 m/s westOD. -3 m/s west Some Oklahoma residents served in World War Il as effective undercover communicators because they spokeA. GermanB. JapaneseC. ItalianD. American Indian languages What is the solution for 4x +14 = 66 help me please I'll mark first answer Brainliest The distance from Britain and the size of the British Empire was an advantage for the colonies. It was expensive to send British troops to the colonies. For many years, the British governments philosophy was one of salutary neglect. This meant that they would pass laws to regulate trade in the colonies, but they did not do much to enforce them. The British knew that the colonies were benefiting from goods from the Dutch, French, and Spanish, however. Eventually, in 1763, they began to enforce many of the trade restrictions and even passed new ones.Independence Hall Association, On The Declaration9.Based on the information in the excerpt the colonists had been violating what British policy for some time?Stamp ActMercantilismFree enterpriseIntolerable Acts If 9y 5 = 22, find the value of 2y. Please help!! Will appreciate. If you dont know/ unsure dont answer please Which molecule is directly involved in the exchange of energy in both photosynthesis and cellrespiration? What does 'democracy' mean? *1)rule by a few2)rule of the leaders3)rule by the people, of the people and for the people4)rule of the powerful