Pope Julius II employed (Option A) Michelangelo and Raphael two Italian Renaissance artists to paint frescoes for him.
Pope Julius II was a significant patron of the arts during the Italian Renaissance. Among the many notable projects he commissioned were the frescoes painted in the Vatican Palace's Sistine Chapel. The two artists he employed for this task were Michelangelo and Raphael.
Michelangelo began work on the Sistine Chapel in 1508, and it took him four years to complete the ceiling. The frescoes depict scenes from the Book of Genesis, including the creation of Adam, the temptation and fall of man, and the flood.
Michelangelo's use of muscular, idealized figures and dramatic poses revolutionized the art world and inspired countless artists in the centuries that followed.
Raphael, on the other hand, was employed by the pope in 1513 to paint the Stanza della Segnatura, a room in the Vatican Palace. The frescoes in this room depict four branches of knowledge: theology, philosophy, poetry, and law.
Like Michelangelo, Raphael's use of perspective and idealized figures was groundbreaking and influential.
Together, (Option A) Michelangelo and Raphael helped to define the Italian Renaissance style and inspired generations of artists. Their work for Pope Julius II remains some of the most famous and celebrated art in the world.
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