In animals, fertilization is to zygote, as meiosis is to (5) gamete.
Fertilization is the process of fusion of the male and the female gamete in order to form new organism which is diploid in nature. This process occurs only in the sexual mode of reproduction and unlike asexual reproduction, presence of two parents is essential in this.
Gamete is the germ cell that is involved in the process of sexual reproduction, in order to give rise to a new organism. Gamete is haploid in nature because it fuses with another gamete of the opposite sex in order to establish the diploid nature.
The question is incomplete, the complete question is:
In animals, fertilization is to zygote as meiosis is to which of the following?
mitosisdiploidchromosomereplicationgameteTo know more about gamete, here
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Which of the following would be a reasonable conclusion if hair was found to have a drug in the root but not in the rest of the hair strand?
Drug use is not identified.
Drug use is currently happening.
Drug use stopped several weeks ago.
Drug use has occurred for several months.
Drugs use different mechanisms to incorporate and fixate into the hair, and these are useful to determine if a person is currently consuming drugs or not, and for how long. Option B) Drug use is currently happening.
How are drugs incorporated into the hair?
Several studies have been done to explain drug incorporation mechanisms in hair. Among different mechanisms, the most significant ones are,
Active or passive diffusion from blood to the dermal papilla from which hair grows.Through sweat and other secretions.From the environment that might deposit drugs on hair.
Usually, before making a drug analysis, hair must be washed to avoid considering external environmental drugs deposited on hair (the last option).
Once drugs incorporate into the hair, they bond to different components composing highly stable complexes that can not be altered for several years. In fact, drugs can remain in the hair for hundreds of years.
According to this information, if after the analysis drugs were only found in the hair root, it might suggest that drugs are recently and currently being consumed.
Option B is correct. Drug use is currently happening.
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Answer: The answer is C
Drug use stopped several weeks ago!
Explanation:
I got it right on the Exam! Hope I helped :)
Why does the majority of photosynthesis occur in the leaves:1: roots are not exposed to sun since they are underground2: leaves contain chloroplasts which create store energy molecules3: all answers are correct
The correct option is 3.
The leaves have specific shapes that create the most efficient surface to absorb sunlight. Also, stomas are found mostly on the leaves, structures that allow the gas exchange: the CO2 enters into the leave, and O2 leaves it.
Building and sporulation are forms of __ reproduction
Answer: Asexual Reproduction
Explanation:
Budding and spore formation are two types of asexual reproduction methods. Hence, gamete formation and fertilization do not occur in both types. Both cases involve a single organism or a parent. Also, the offspring is genetically identical to that of the parent in both methods.
Heartburn occurs when stomach acid escapes the stomach and burns the tissues of the esophagus. Baking soda is sometimes
used as an antacid. How does baking soda help relieve symptoms of heartburn?
Baking soda is used as an antacid during heartburn because: (a) The baking soda is serving as a buffer to take up excess H+ ions from stomach acid.
Antacid is a medication used to neutralize to excessive acid inside the stomach and also cure heartburn as well as indigestion. They can come as liquids or as tablets. The composition of antacids must include aluminum hydroxide. magnesium carbonate, etc.
Baking soda is a bicarbonate with the chemical formula NaHCO₃. It is a very versatile compound used in a variety of ways like in cooking, as a odor repellant, for cleaning and also as an antacid.
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41
2 points
Atoms and molecules represent the
O organ
0000
cellular
chemical
tissue
level of organization.
Time Remaining
Answer: Atoms form molecules. A molecule is a chemical structure consisting of at least two atoms held together by one or more chemical bonds.
Explanation
JESUS HEARS EVERY PRAYER!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! EVEN WHEN YOU CAN'T SEE OR HEAR HIM!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
What percent of your body mass is made of water?
Answer:
60%
Explanation:
In adult men, about 60% of their bodies are water. However, fat tissue does not have as much water as lean tissue. In adult women, fat makes up more of the body than in men, so they have about 55% of their bodies are made of water. Most of the human body is water, with an average of roughly 60%. The amount of water in the body changes slightly with age, sex, and hydration levels. The amount of water in the human body ranges from 60-80%. The brain and heart are composed of 73% water, and the lungs are about 83% water. The typical percentage of the human body that is water is 60% in adult men according to Dr Jeffrey Utz of Allegheny University and 50% in adult women.
Which do you think has more influence on a person's weight: genetics, upbringing, or the environment?
Genetics may play a great role, but upbringing could be more important since the eating, exercising and food selection habits could be acquired during this period. Aditionally, the often high price of healthy food and lack of knowledge about how to follow a balanced diet are some socioeconomic asociated factors, related to the upbringing, that must not be ignored.
Answer:
environment
Explanation:
example public
what is the role of antibiotics is atropine
Atropine is a prescription medicine that is used to treat the symptoms of low heart rate (bradycardia), reduce salivation and bronchial secretions before surgery, or as an antidote for overdose of cholinergic drugs or mushroom poisoning. Atropine may be used alone or with other medications.
The lymphatic system contains a network of vessels that transport fluids very similar to what other body system?Skeletal systemCardivoascular systemMuscular systemNervous system
Lymphatic system
The lymphatic system is made up of vessels and lymph nodes and its main function is the transport and circulation of fluids that are present in the body's tissues.
Thus, we can say that the lymphatic system resembles the cardiovascular system because the cardiovascular system is also composed of vessels and its main function is to circulate blood in the body.
So "cardiovascular system" is the answer.
The cell membrane is mainly made up of lipids and proteins. It acts as a barrier to the surrounding environment. Which of the following statements about lipids BEST supports the argument that lipids help protect the contents of the cell?
Responses
Lipids that are placed in water do not dissolve.
Lipids that are placed in water do not dissolve.
The tail of a lipid is made of carbon and hydrogen.
The tail of a lipid is made of carbon and hydrogen.
Individual lipids in a membrane can rotate freely.
Individual lipids in a membrane can rotate freely.
Lipids are composed of a head and a thin tail
Lipids helps in protecting the contents of cell because it is hydrophobic , when placed in water they do not get dissolve.
There is a characteristic that unites the various chemicals that make up lipids. Insoluble in water, lipids are hydrophobic ("fear of water"). In a cell, lipids have a wide range of activities. Fat-like lipids, often known as lipid stores, are how cells keep energy for long-term use. For both plants and animals, lipids act as a barrier between them and their surroundings. As an illustration, their water-repellent properties aid in keeping aquatic birds and mammals dry. A significant component of the plasma membrane, lipids serve as the building blocks for numerous hormones. The several types of lipids are fats, oils, waxes, phospholipids, and steroids.
Thus, lipids cell membrane are the structural barrier of cell and helps in protecting its contents .
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In the catabolic pathways, which two molecules are major electron acceptors? After they accept electrons, which electron carriers do they become? What is the primary function of the electron carriers?
The two molecules that are major electron acceptors in the catabolic pathways are NAD⁺ and FAD⁺, whereas NADH and FADH₂ can be considered as electron carriers. They play a fundamental role to produce energy as ATP.
What are electron carriers?The electron carriers are specific molecules that act during cellular respiration in order produce Adenosine triphosphate from ADP and phosphate, which is the energy coin of the cell.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that the electron carriers such as NADH and FADH₂ are fundamental for producing ATP, while NAD⁺ and FAD⁺ accept electrons during this process.
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Read the following paragraphs from the section "Open Defecation Is A Dangerous Practice."In sub-Saharan Africa — the lands south of the Sahara desert — the proportion of the population practicing open defecation is slightly smaller. It stands at around 23 percent. Still, 40 percent of the population in this region lacks safe drinking water. Moreover, gender inequality there is more prominent than in South Asia. In sub-Saharan Africa, more than 25 percent of the population must walk 30 minutes or more to collect water. This task falls on women and girls nearly all the time. In fact, this collection happens in many poorer, developing nations. It takes critical time away from women.Moreover, Africa has a high risk of desertification. This is the process by which land becomes desert. This reduces the availability of freshwater even further and increases the threat of water inequality in the future.How is the central idea developed in these two paragraphs?Question 4 options:by giving an example of how lack of infrastructure and advanced treatment facilities cause water inequalityby showing that sub-Saharan Africa is the region most affected by water inequality in the worldby describing how lack of fresh drinking water affects people suffering from water inequalityby explaining how open defecation is the main reason behind contamination of water
The correct option is the first one "by giving an example of how lack of infrastructure and advanced treatment facilities cause water inequality". Since, the paragraphs deal with these two core ideas: 1.- desertification danger and its consequences; 2.- the precarious conditions and gender inequity to obtain water.
6. Use complete sentences to define the following terms or phrases in your own words.Short AnswerA. NeanderthalB. BipedalC. GenusD. Species (Include what members of a species can do)
A. Neanderthal- they are the closest extinct human relative that lived in Europe and Asia about half a million years ago to 30 thousand years ago. They had archaic head features and stocky bodies.
B. Bipedal- refers to having two legs that are used for walking or for locomotion. It could also define as having two legs that are used mostly for movement. Examples of bipedal include humans, great apes, kangaroos, and the like.
C. Genus- a part of a taxonomic category that is placed after Family. This classification includes organisms that are closely related to each other and are made up of one or more species.
Example: Genus: Equus
Species: Equus quagga (zebra)
Species: Equus caballus (horse)
D. Species- refers to the taxonomic category that is placed after the Genus. This includes organisms that are capable of interbreeding and producing fertile offspring.
Example: Ursus americanus (black bear)
Which group of scientists introduced the Three Domaine System?Aristotle and SocratesB. Fox and LinnaeusC) Woese and Fox
Solution:
The three-domain system is a biological classification introduced by Carl Woese et al (Fox). in the year 1990. In this classification, the cellular life forms are divided into the following 3 domains;
1. Archaea,
2. Bacteria and
3. Eukaryotes.
So that, we can conclude that the correct answer is:
C) WOESE AND FOX.
What type of growth graph is shown below for a woodpecker population?text Question 10 options:exponential growthlogistic growthlinear growth
When we are talking of population growth we must take into consideration more factors than just growth rate. In the case of exponential growth, we have that the growth rate per capita, that is to say per individual, is constant regardless of the population size, so it grows as the population grows. Meanwhile, in logistic growth, the growth rate per capita creases as the population size approaches a maximum imposed by the limiting resources, that is to say, the carrying capacity of an ecosystem. Therefore we can say that the correct answer is logistic growth.
The nervous system is responsible for?
Answer:
The nervous system transmits signals between the brain and the rest of the body, including internal organs.
Explanation:
The nervous system's activity controls the ability to move, breathe, see, think, and more.
I need help with this practice problem I answered it, however, I’m struggling with if I am right…
Your answer is right.
First of all organic matter (organisms) sink to the bottom of an ancient ocean and mix with the inorganic. This cretes an organic-rich mud that can only form in still water enviroments. This mud cannot be exposed to too much oxygen.
If this shale is buried some kilometres, its temperature increases due to the location in the Earths interior. This increasing pressure and temperature transforms it into oil.
If the organic material is recycled by microorganisms, this process cannot occur.
SC.7.N.3.1 (assessing SC.6.N.3.1)8. Which of the following would be considered a theory?A. Animal research is more effective in labs that are outdoorsB. The universe was created from a single massive explosionC. Nuclear energy should be widely used to produce energyA cold front will arrive in 6 hours and result in heavy rainD
The universe was created from a single massive explosion would be considered a theory because it can't be tested directly,
Pluripotent stem cells are of particular interest to stem cell research because they have the abilityto develop into any cell type in the body. This means they could be useful in treating diseases suchas cancer, Parkinson's disease, and multiple sclerosis.Why is the study of pluripotent stem cells controversial?O A. because they are created by cloningOB. because they are isolated from human embryosOC. because they can transform into cancerous tissueD. because they are created artificially in Petri dishes
Answer
B - because they are isolated from human embryos
Explanation
Stem cells are undifferentiated or partially differentiated cells that can differentiate into various types of cells and proliferate indefinitely to produce more of the same stem cell. They are the earliest type of cell in a cell lineage. They are found in both embryonic and adult organisms
Mutations can affect genes that control how a cell divides. This can result in cancerous tumors. A mutation that is not detected and repaired by the cell would produce which of these results? A. an interruption in the process of mitosis B. an interruption in the process of mitosis C. undifferentiated cell division D. uncontrolled cell division
All cancers begin with a gene mutation giving rise to a faulty protein participating in cell reproduction, even if it is a minor change that occured in this protein. The major problem is that the cell will divide itself nonstop, forming a mass of mutated cells (a tumor). If they start to divide in an undifferentiated way, it can even access other tissues and becom a more serious problem. But, in order to define what causes a tumor at first, the uncontrolled cell division is the beginning of it all.
Therefore, the correct answer is D. uncontrolled cell division
Vascular plants have several specialized organs. Which one is matched correctly?A. Fruits: specialized in reproductionB. Cones: Specialized in reproductionC. Flowers: Specialized in reproductionD. All of them are correct
The vascular plants have several specialized reprodutive organs, which one responsible for one stage of the process of reproduction. The flowers are reprodutive organs, as well as fruits and cones, however they function in reproduction is distinct. The flowers is the most complex reproductive organ, since it is composed by for different structures (carpels, staments, petals and sepals), the cones are where the seeds are produced in the female plants during sexual reproduction after being fertilised by male gametes (pollen), and the fruits are the result following the pollination that are important to continuity of plants generations. Therefore, the alternative D (all of them are correct) is the answer for that question.
9. As the temperature increases, the chemical reaction
A. Speeds up
B. Slows down
C. Stays the same
Answer: A. Speeds up
Explanation: Increasing the temperature increases the speed of the reactant molecules.
Identify the type of neuron that carry information from the sense organs such as the tongue, nose, skin, ears, and eyes to the spinal cord and the brain so that the stimuli received from these organs can be processedSensory neuron Interneurons Motor neuron
In order to connect stimulus perceived (which is done by the sensory neurons) with thecore nervous centers, a connector is required, this gap is filled by the interneurons. Interneurons are aimed to connect sensory data from the input (sensory organs) to the organs where this info is processed.
what types of natural phenomena can cause blooms
In a respiration experiment we are measuring the rate alcoholic Fermentation in yeast by measuring the amount of CO2 produced Please assist with following questions
Answer and explanation:
1. sources of error- in the experiment, the amount of carbon dioxide released by east is monitored, a source of error could be the carbon dioxide present in the atmosphere which would interfere with the results.
2. baking recipes add sugars and molasses to provide carbohydrates for the yeast. this acts as a source of energy for the fermentation process.
3. the respiration of yeast could be monitored by measured the amount of sugar used or by measuring the amount of ethanol produced in the respiration process
4. high concentrations of sugar my inhibit yeast activity most likely because of the high osmotic concentration which prevents yeast from getting enough water for growth. as the osmotic concentration increases a yeast cell will reach a pont where water moves out of the cell.
Can someone help with this ? Thank you if you can actually help
Answer:
a
Explanation:
What features do skeletal muscle cells have that you can see under a microscope?A. long and thin with strìations and many nucleiB. small, striated, and only 1-2 nuclei per cellC. smooth, 1 nuclei, and connected by gap junctions
Skeletal muscle cells seen under a microscope would have long and thin striations an many nuclei, since this kind of cells, are actually
Answer:
A. long and thin with striations and many nuclei
Explanation:
Skeletal muscle cells are highly elongated cells with many nuclei. Under a microscope, skeletal muscle cells have a striated appearance.
Which of the following are formed during photosynthesis?A. C6H1206 and 0₂OB. C₂H4O2 and 02OC. C6H1206 and H₂0OD. C₂H4O2 and H₂O
A. C₆H₁₂O₆ and O₂ are formed during photosynthesis.
6CO₂+6H₂O→C₆H₁₂O₆+6O₂; Photosynthesis' Reaction
Photosynthesis is a prominent reaction in green plants. Chlorophyll is the main pigment responsible for trapping sunlight. Stomata primarily capture carbon dioxide, one of the raw materials. Water and oxygen are the by-products of it.
Glucose is the primary product formed in the process. The photosynthetic products are transported as sucrose and stored as starch.
Photosynthesis is divided into Light reaction and Dark reaction, on the basis of the availability of light. Carbon dioxide is reduced to carbohydrates and water is oxidized to oxygen.
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You are studying an Newley discovered organisms karyotype. So far, you have discovered that is is diploid and has 15 homologous chromosomes. After S phase, how many homologous chromosomes, individual chromosomes, and sister chromatids are present in this new organism?
Karyotype have 23 pairs of chromosomes
What is Karyotype ?
Each eukaryotic species' nuclear genome is split up across several chromosomes that are specific to that species. A haploid human nucleus (i.e., sperm or egg) normally has 23 chromosomes (n=23), whereas a diploid human nucleus has 23 pairs of chromosomes. The term "karyotype" refers to an individual's total number of chromosomes. Each of the 46 structures is a replicated chromosome, despite the fact that it is challenging to see the two sister chromatids for each chromosome at this resolution because the cell was in metaphase.
There are 46 chromosomes, as expected. The chromosomes' lengths vary, as you can see. In fact, this characteristic inspired the names of human chromosomes. One is our longest chromosome; two is the next longest; and so on. The chromosomes are often grouped into the pattern depicted , and the resulting picture is known as a karyogamy. A geneticist can ascertain a person's karyotype via a karyogamy, which is a written depiction of their chromosomes that includes any abnormalities.
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What is a scientific term that means rising crust?
The scientific term for rising crust is uplifting.
Uplifting is the sudden appearance of the land or rocks that were buried deep down inside, to the earth's surface. This may happen due to some upward force from the inside. Uplifting may also happen due to some activity in the tectonic plates.
Crust is the outermost layer of the Earth. It is the thinnest layer that goes only 40 km deep. The crust is composed of solid rocks and minerals. The rocks include sandstone, limestone, igneous and metamorphic. And the minerals are oxygen, silicon, aluminum, iron, etc. The crust also exhibits buoyancy.
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