Answer: The atom count for each element on the reactant side of a balanced chemical equation is equal to the atom count for each element on the product side of the same equation
Explanation:
According to the law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor be destroyed. Thus the mass of products formed must be equal to the mass of reactants taken.
In order to get the same mass on both sides, the atoms of each element must be balanced on both sides of the chemical equation.
[tex]2H_2+O_2\rightarrow 2H_2O[/tex]
Thus there are 4 atoms of hydrogen on reactant as well as product side.
Also there are 2 atoms of oxygen on reactant as well as product side.
What does the GOES acronym stand for?
A. Geological Open Engineering System
B. Geostationary Opertational Environmental Satellite
C. Grandma Only Eats Spagetti
Answer:
B. Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
Answer:
B
Explanation:
I’m studying it for you!
A hydrogen atom absorbs a photon radiation causing an electron to jump from level one to level two. If the photon/radiation has a wavelength of 5.62 x 10^-3 m to calculate the frequency of the radiation absorbed and the energy change of the electron
Answer:
1.
First of all, let's convert the energy of the absorbed photon into Joules:
The energy of the photon can be rewritten as:
where
h is the Planck constant
c is the speed of light
is the wavelength of the photon
Re-arranging the formula, we can solve to find the wavelength of the absorbed photon:
2. 1.24 eV
In this case, when the electron jumps from the n=4 level to the n=3 level, emits a photon with wavelength
So the energy of the emitted photon is given by the formula used previously:
and using
we find
converting into electronvolts,
Explanation:
Choose the statement below that correctly describes electrons.
a. Electrons have a positive charge and are lighter than protons
b. Electrons have a positive charge and are heavier than protons
c. Electrons have a negative charge and are heavier than protons
d. Electrons have a negative charge and are lighter than protons
Answer:
d. Electrons have a negative charge and are lighter than protons
Explanation:
The best statement that describes electrons is that electrons are negatively charged and are lighter than protons.
There are three known subatomic particles which are:
Protons which are the positively charged particles within an atom. Electrons are the negatively charged particles Neutrons do not carry any charges.The mass of the protons and neutrons are similar.
Electrons are lighter than both protons and neutrons.
The Faruq family uses 548 liters of water per day.
The Chammas family uses 3 times as much water
per day.
Answer:
11508 liters
Explanation:
The Faruq family uses 548 liters of water per day. The Chammas family uses 3 times as much water per day. How much water does the Chammas family use per week?
Solution:
The amount of water used by the Chammas family is three times that of the Faruq family per day, hence:
Amount of water used by Chammas family in a day = 3 * water used by Faruq family in a day
Amount of water used by Chammas family in a day = 3 * 548 = 1644 liters
The amount of water used by the Chammas family in a week = 1644 liters per day * 7 days in a week = 11508 liters
Therefore 11508 liters of water was used by the Chammas family in a week
why do stars appear to be bigger in the night?
Answer: in the daytime the sun is out so the stars are not visible becuase the suns reflection! At night When you gaze at the constellations, every star produces an image that's the same size, but your retina isn't sensitive enough to respond to the outer parts of those images except for the brighter stars — which therefore look bigger than the fainter ones.
Explanation:
This is what I found on goog.le a while ago now it might actually help if I’m wrong I apologiz, I hope this was your quistion!
4 Explain why some acids are safe to consume
while others are not.
Answer:
Household cleaners, antiseptics and battery juice are examples of toxic chemicals that you cannot consume because they have high acids concentrations. However some are very healthy such as critic acids found in oranges. :) Hope this helped.
Which of the following statements is true about the relationship between atoms and molecules? A. Most atoms are bonded together to make a molecule. B. An atom can be seen by scientists, but a molecule cannot. C. Atoms and molecules are the same and have no differences.
Answer:
I believe the answer is A. molecules are larger than atoms so they should be visible and atoms and molecules are indeed different
To see the number of atoms of an element in a given molecule we need to multiply stoichiometry to the number that is written on the foot of the element that is stoichiometry. Therefore, the correct option is option A.
What is atom?
Atom is the smallest particle of any element, molecule or compound. Atom can not be further divided. Atoms contains nucleus in its center and electron that revolve around the atom in fixed orbit.
In the nucleus, proton and neutron are present. Electron has -1 charge while proton has +1 charge. Neutron is neutral that is it has no charge. So overall the charge of nucleus is due to only proton, not by neutron. Most atoms are bonded together to make a molecule. Molecules combine to form compounds.
Therefore, the correct option is option A.
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An atom contains 8 protons, 8 neutrons and 8 electrons. A second atom contains
8 protons, 10 neutrons and 10 electrons. What can be said about these two
atoms?
A. Both atoms are neutral
B. The atoms are isotopes of each other
C. Both atoms are ions
D. These atoms cannot exist in nature
Answer:
B. Isotopes mean having differing number of neutrons but having the same amount of protons basically.
Explanation:
B. The atoms are isotopes of each other
Further explanationGiven
The first atom : 8 protons, 8 neutrons and 8 electrons
The second atom : 8 protons, 10 neutrons and 10 electrons
Required
Comparison
Solution
A. Atom is said to be neutral if the number of protons and electrons is the same
The first atom neutral
The second atom - anion : charge = -2(10 electron-8 proton)
B. isotopes = the same atomic number and different mass number
The first atom : atomic number = 8, mass number = 16
The second atom neutral : atomic number = 8, mass number = 18
Both : isotopes
C. First atom = neutral, second atom anion (charge = -2)
D. Can exist in nature
4. When the mole fraction of solute is 1, there is
(a) a 1:1 ratio of solute to solvent.
(b) no solute present.
(c) only solute present.
(d) only solvent present.
(e) 1 mole of solute and 99 moles of solvent.
Answer:
(c) only solute present
Explanation:
In chemistry, the mole fraction, denoted by X, refers to the number of moles of a substance in a compound/mixture divided by the total number of substances in the same compound or mixture.
In this case, we can say that mole fraction represents the number of solutes to the number of solutes and solvent in the solution i.e. X = nA/nA + nB
Where; nA = number of solutes
nB = number of solvent
X = mole fraction.
Based on this analogy, When the mole fraction of solute is 1, there is only solute present. That is; X = 1 / 1 + 0
X = 1/1 = 1.
Which element below would most likely gain 3 electrons?
Answer:
Lithium
Explanation:
How many particles are in 3.2 mole of neon gas
There are 1.93 x 10²⁴ particles
Further explanationGiven
3.2 moles of Neon gas
Required
Number of particles
Solution
The mole is the number of particles(molecules, atoms, ions) contained in a substance
1 mol = 6.02.10²³ particles
Can be formulated
N=n x No
N = number of particles
n = mol
No = Avogadro's = 6.02.10²³
So the number of particles for 3.2 moles :
N = 3.2 x 6.02.10²³
N = 1.93 x 10²⁴
or
we can describe it using Avogadro's number conversion factor
[tex]\tt 3.2~moles\times \dfrac{6.02\times 10^{23}}{1~mole}=1.93\times 10^{24}[/tex]
Lidia sets an empty metal pot on a hot stove burner. Which diagram best shows how heat from the burner will flow through the metal of the pot?
Answer:
The pan on the bottom right with the arrows pointing up.
Explanation:
conduction is the transfer of heat through touching surfaces, so when you place the pan on a hot stove, the heat heats up the bottom of the pan, and then the water in it.
The transfer of energy between systems through work is the expansion of gas in a steam engine. Therefore, the second diagram in the second row shows the correct direction of flow of heat.
What is energy transfer in thermodynamics?
Energy transfer is a phenomenon in which energy transfer from one matter to another matter. Energy can be transferred in two forms that are by doing work or by transferring heat.
Heat can be transferred by three ways conduction, convention and radiation. In conduction, when two object are in direct contact, transfer of molecules takes place. When heat flow through touching surfaces is called conduction. Heat flows in the upward direction from bottom in a pan.
Therefore, the second diagram in the second row shows the correct direction of flow of heat.
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How many grams of K2Cr2O7, are soluble in 100 g of
water at 95 °C?
Answer:
75 grams
Explanation:
At 95 °C, you can dissolve up to 75 grams of K2Cr2O7 in 100 mL of water.
What is solubility?The solubility of a substance in a particular solvent is the maximum amount of that substance that can dissolve in the solvent at a given temperature. The solubility of a substance can be affected by factors such as temperature, pressure, and the presence of other substances.
For K2Cr2O7, the solubility in water is highly dependent on temperature. At 95 °C, the solubility of K2Cr2O7 in water is approximately 75 g/100 mL. This means that at 95 °C, you can dissolve up to 75 grams of K2Cr2O7 in 100 mL of water. Since 100 g of water is equivalent to 100 mL, you can dissolve up to 75 grams of K2Cr2O7 in 100 g of water at 95 °C.
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how many atoms are in 2.45 moles of hydrogen
Answer:
There are 1.4754246675000002e+24 atoms of Hydrogen within the measurement of 2.45 moles of hydrogen!
Explanation:
An element is a specific type of atom (true or false)
Answer:
True
Explanation:
An element is pure substance that conatin only one type of atom
Answer:
true
Explanation:
the element hydrogen is made from atom
what is the mass in grams of a sample of 7.3 x 10^23 molecules of (iodine heptafluoride) IF7
320 g IF₇
General Formulas and Concepts:Math
Pre-Algebra
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to RightChemistry
Atomic Structure
Reading a Periodic TableUsing Dimensional AnalysisAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.Explanation:Step 1: Define
7.3 × 10²³ molecules IF₇
Step 2: Identify Conversions
Avogadro's Number
Molar Mass of I - 126.90 g/mol
Molar Mass of F - 19.00 g/mol
Molar Mass of IF₇ - 126.90 + 7(19.00) = 259.9 g/mol
Step 3: Convert
Set up: [tex]\displaystyle 7.3 \cdot 10^{23} \ molecules \ IF_7(\frac{1 \ mol \ IF_7}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ molecules \ IF_7})(\frac{259.9 \ g \ IF_7}{1 \ mol \ IF_7})[/tex]Multiply/Divide: [tex]\displaystyle 315.056 \ g \ IF_7[/tex]Step 4: Check
Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 2 sig figs.
315.056 g IF₇ ≈ 320 g IF₇
I. define ionic bonding and describe how it can be formed between sodium and chlorine
ii. state 3 properties of the compound
III. what type of bonds is formed between two atoms of oxygen? describe how it formed
iv. state 3 properties of the substance in question (3) above
PLSSSS
How many electrons does H have with a -1 charge
Answer:The electron has a negative charge and the proton has a positive charge, and these charges work against each other to make the electromagnetic force that holds the entire atom together.
Explanation:
This is the answer
a. 24 m x 3.26 m
b. 120 m x 0.10 m
c. 1.23 m x 2.0 m
d. 53.0 m x 1.53 m
PLEASE SHOW WORK
round answers with correct significant figure.
Answer: a) [tex]78.2m^2[/tex]
b) [tex]1.2\times 10m^2[/tex]
c) [tex]2.5m^2[/tex]
d) [tex]81.1m^2[/tex]
Explanation:
Significant figures : The figures in a number which express the value -the magnitude of a quantity to a specific degree of accuracy is known as significant digits.
Rules for significant figures:
1. Digits from 1 to 9 are always significant and have infinite number of significant figures.
2. All non-zero numbers are always significant.
3. All zero’s between integers are always significant.
4. All zero’s preceding the first integers are never significant.
5. All zero’s after the decimal point are always significant.
The rule apply for the multiplication is :
The least number of significant figures in any number of the problem determines the number of significant figures in the answer.
a) [tex]24m\times 3.26m=78.2m^2[/tex]
b) [tex]120m\times 0.10m=1.2\times 10m^2[/tex]
c) [tex]1.23m\times 2.0m=2.5m^2[/tex]
d) [tex]53.0m\times 1.53m=81.1m^2[/tex]
And this one please thank you.
Answer:
E
Explanation:
Look at bottom numbers.
90 → 88 + x
it means,
90=88+x
hence x = 2
it is also valid for top numbers.
230=226+y
y = 4
Help me please O w O
Answer:
42 km/h
Explanation:
If different atoms can come together to form living and nonliving things, why is there a limit to different combinations we encounter around the universe?
Explanation:
There is a limit to different things we encounter around the universe due to a lot of reasons.
Some combinations takes place under special conditions due to the activation energy barrier present.To overcome these barriers, some catalysts that are not readily available are needed. This reduces the combination of some atoms in nature.
Also, the right temperature and pressure conditions might not be present. For most reactions to occur, the right conditions must be made available by nature.This and many more reasons limits the combination of chemical substances.
There is a limit to different things we encounter around the universe due to a lot of reasons:
Some combinations takes place under special conditions due to the activation energy barrier present. To overcome these barriers, some catalysts that are not readily available are needed. This reduces the combination of some atoms in nature. Also, the right temperature and pressure conditions might not be present. For most reactions to occur, the right conditions must be made available by nature.So, for a chemical reaction to occur there are certain parameters that need to taken into consideration for a chemical reaction to actually takes place.
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What is in the solar system?
A. All the above
B. asteroids and comets
C. The sun and everything thing that orbits around it
D. planets and their moons
PLEASE HELP
Answer:
all of the above
Explanation:
all of this is in the solar system
a compound has hydrogen ion and nitrate ion in solutionstate what is the name of that compound
Answer:
This compound is HNO2
Explanation:
HNO2 ----> H+ + NO2
When metals and non metals combine in fixed proportion then a chemical compound is formed So, the compound that will be formed from hydrogen ion and nitrate ion is Hydrogen nitrate.
What is chemical formula?
Chemical formula is a formula where cation and anion combine to form a molecule in fixed proportion. Metals combine in form of cation and non metals combine in form of anion.
Cation is the species that give electron and attain positive charge while anion is a species which gain electron and attains negative charge so when anion and cation combine in fixed ration the the overall charge of the molecule is zero that is molecule is neutral, the charge over cation and anion is also called oxidation state.
Therefore, the compound that will be formed from hydrogen ion and nitrate ion is Hydrogen nitrate.
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The radius of a basketball hoop is 9 inches. Which expression can be used to find the
hoop's circumference in inches?
Answer:
2 [tex]\pi[/tex] r
Explanation:
Given that:
Radius of basketball = 9inches
Unknown:
Hoop's circumference = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we use the formula for the circumference of a circle.
The shape of the hoops is circular.
Circumference of a circle = 2 [tex]\pi[/tex] r
R is the radius of the basketball hoop
3 reasons why aluminium is used in making of cooking vessels
Answer is : It is a good thermal and electrical conductor. -The main point to be noted is that aluminium is a highly reactive element and still it is used for making cooking utensils. The reason is that aluminium has a very high affinity for oxygen. So, it reacts with oxygen and forms a layer of aluminium oxide on its surface.
Answer:
This is because aluminium reacts with oxygen present in air to form a thin layer of aluminium oxide . This oxide layer is very stable and prevents further reaction of aluminium with oxygen . Also , it is light in weight and a good conductor of heat Hence , it is used to make cooking utensils .
Explanation:
Believe it
The way Earth's rotation makes winds curve.
Answer:
it is called the prevailing westerlies
Explanation:
A piece of mental with a mass of 106 g is placed in a 50 mL graduated cylinder.The volume rises from 20 mL to 31 mL. What is the destiny of the metal?
Answer:
9.64g/mL
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of the metal = 106g
Volume of cylinder = 50mL
Volume difference = 31mL - 20mL = 11mL
Unknown:
Density of the metal = ?
Solution:
To find the density of the metal, we use;
Density = [tex]\frac{mass}{volume}[/tex]
Density = [tex]\frac{106}{11}[/tex] = 9.64g/mL
Which of the following reactions would have a decrease in entropy?
A. 2H20(g) → 2H2(g) + O2(9)
B. 2503(9) ► 2502(g) + O2(g)
C. 2NH3(9) ► N2(g) + 3H2(9)
D. 2NO2(g) → N204(9)
Answer:
D. 2NO2(g) → N204(9)
Explanation:
A p e x
2NO[tex]_2[/tex](g) → N[tex]_2[/tex]O[tex]_4[/tex](g) reactions would have a decrease in entropy. Therefore, the correct option is option D.
What is entropy?Entropy is a measureable physical characteristic and a scientific notion that is frequently connected to a condition of disorder, unpredictability, or uncertainty. From classical thermodynamic, where it was originally recognized, towards the microscopic explanation of nature within statistical physics, the name and concept are employed in a variety of disciplines.
It has numerous applications in physics and chemistry, biological systems and how they relate to life, cosmology, economics, society, weather science, and information systems, especially the exchange of information. 2NO[tex]_2[/tex](g) → N[tex]_2[/tex]O[tex]_4[/tex](g) reactions would have a decrease in entropy.
Therefore, the correct option is option D.
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Please help outttt:(
Explanation:
1)
2Fe+3Cl2 →2FeCl3
2)
CH4+2O2 → CO2 +2H2O
3)
SnO2+2H2 →2H2O +Sn
4)
2KOH + H2SO4 → K2SO4+2H2O