1. A sample of air has a volume of 140.0 mL at 273 K. To what temperature must the
gas be lowered to reduce its volume to 50.0 mL, at a constant pressure?

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

The question had been answered above

1. A Sample Of Air Has A Volume Of 140.0 ML At 273 K. To What Temperature Must Thegas Be Lowered To Reduce

Related Questions

WE DO: The mechanism shown here is proposed for the reaction:

2A → 2B + C


2A k1↔ B + D (Fast, equilibrium)

B + D k-1→ E + C (Slow)

E → 2B (Fast)


Propose a rate law consistent with the mechanism.

Please show and explain everything.

Answers

Based on the mechanism shown above, the correct rate law that is consistent with the sample reaction is [tex]B+D \rightarrow ^{k_{-1}} E+C[/tex].

What is the rate law?

Rate law can be defined as a chemical equation that is used to relate the initial (forward) chemical reaction rate with respect to the concentrations of both the chemical reactants and constant parameters.

Mathematically, the rate law is given by this formula:

[tex]R = K[A]^x[B]^y[C]^z[/tex]

Where:

k is the rate constant.A is the concentration of reactant A.B is the concentration of reactant B.C is the concentration of reactant C.x, y, and z are the order of the reaction.

Based on the mechanism shown above, the correct rate law that is consistent with the sample reaction is as follows:

                                       [tex]B+D \rightarrow ^{k_{-1}} E+C[/tex]

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Gene therapy is a form of
.

Answers

An experimental form of treatment

Denzel has a flask containing a mixture of rocks, soil, iron filings and salt. He needs to separate the four components of the mixture. Create a method to successfully separate each of the components of the mixture. HINT: use their physical and/or chemical properties.

Answers

Answer:

Sift the mixture to separate the rock from the iron filings, soil and salt.

You can then use a magnet to separate the iron filings from the salt and soil.

Afterwards, you can pour water into the remaining salt- soil mixture. Salt will dissolve but the soil will remain at the bottom of the water.

If you want to separate the salt from the water, you can boil it till all the water evaporates. The only thing that'd be left in the pan is salt.

A balanced chemical equation for the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide is:
2H2O2 + 2H2O + O2.
True or false

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

all in a day's work cryptogram

Answers

Answer:

yup!

Explanation:

i dont know what else to say.

1. A sulfur atom has 16 protons, 18 neutrons, and 16
electrons. A sulfide ion has a 2– charge. Which of
the following is the correct number of particles that
make up a sulfide ion?
a. 18 protons, 18 neutrons, and 16 elections
b. 16 protons, 18 neutrons, and 18 electrons
c. 18 protons, 16 neutrons, and 16 electronis
d. 14 protons, 18 neutrons, and 16 electrons
e. 15 protons, 17 neutrons, and 17 electronis

Answers

Answer:

b. 16 protons, 18 neutrons, and 18 electrons

Explanation:

Things to be remembered

Negative charge on any ionic species indicates gained the electrons

Positive charge on any ionic species indicates lost the electrons

A sulfur atom has 16 protons, 18 neutrons, and 16 electrons, A sulfide ion has a 2– charge which indicates that sulphur has gained two electron from any other atom, ion or species!

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The correct answer is B. Because the number of atoms it has is 16. We also know that it has 2- charge

Denatured alcohol vs isopropyl alcohol for cleaning.

Answers

Denatured alcohol and isopropyl alcohol are as similar as they as different. They are both used for cleaning and harmful to people if ingested. But isopropyl seems to be more effective than denatured alcohol. Denatured alcohol has been found to be more toxic and can harm our skin. But when it comes to cleaning, denatured alcohol can be used, but should not be used over isopropyl as it can leave behind residue, especially when it comes to electronic devices. Isopropyl, especially 70%, is more effective because it has more water, which can help it dissolve more slowly, penetrate cells, and kill bacteria.

Explain the difference between current electricity and magnetism.

Answers

the big difference between electricity and magnetism is the presence of magnesium.

9. In a neutralization reaction, an acid and a base react to produce a an oxide and water.


true/false

Answers

Answer and Explanation: The answer is false.

The complement system of defense is composed of proteins that are always present in the blood. Which statement describes the importance of this system in early pathogen defense?


It recognizes specific common pathogens.

It rapidly lower the blood pH.

It causes immediate pathogen lysis.

It does not have to be activated by antibodies.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is It recognizes specific common pathogens. :)

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Hi can someone please help me find the average for these temperatures? I need them asap

Answers

Answer:

55 degrees F - cold water

120 degrees F

the last on I don't know

PLEASE HELPPPPP I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!!!
How many grams of ammonium sulfate can be produced if 2500.0 g of H2SO4 react with excess NH3 according to the equation 2NH3(aq) + H2SO4(aq) → (NH4)2SO4(aq)? Calculate the percent yield if 3100 g (NH4)2SO4 were actually produced.
-Calculate the theoretical yield of ammonium sulfate.
-Calculate the percent yield for the associated question
-Write the unit for the theoretical yield (see related question)

Answers

If 2500 grams of H2SO4 react with excess NH3 according to the illustration, the amount of ammonium sulfate that can be produced would be 3,370.92 grams. If only 3100 grams of ammonium sulfate were produced, the percentage yield would be 91.96%.

Stoichiometric calculations

From the equation of the reaction:

2NH3(aq) + H2SO4(aq) → (NH4)2SO4(aq)

The mole ratio of H2SO4 and (NH4)2SO4 is 1:1

Mole of 2500 grams H2SO4 = 2500/98 = 25.51 moles

Equivalent mole of (NH4)2SO4 = 25.51 moles

Mass of 25.51 moles (NH4)2SO4 = 25.51 x 132.14 = 3,370.92 grams

If 3100 g of (NH4)2SO4 were actually produced, the percentage yield would be:

Percent yield = 3100/3370.92 x 100 = 91.96%

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NaOH was adde to a 7.75 x 10^-3 M solution of HCl so that the end solution has a pH of 3.500. What is the positive difference in concentration of [H3O+]

Answers

Answer:

concentration [H_3O^+][H3O+] decreased by 4.46334\sdot10^{-4}M.4.46334⋅10−4M.

Explanation:

pH=−log[H3O+]; [H_3O^+]=10^{-pH};[H3O+]=10−pH;

If pH=3.350;pH=3.350;

[H_3O^+]=10^{-3.35}=4.467\sdot10^{-4}M;[H3O+]=10−3.35=4.467⋅10−4M;

If pH=6.780;pH=6.780;

[H_3O^+]=10^{-6.78}=1.66\sdot10^{-7}M;[H3O+]=10−6.78=1.66⋅10−7M;

4.467\sdot10^{-4}-1.66\sdot10^{-7}=4467\sdot10^{-7}-1.66\sdot10^{-7}=4465.34\sdot10^{-7}=4.467⋅10−4−1.66⋅10−7=4467⋅10−7−1.66⋅10−7=4465.34⋅10−7=

=4.46534\sdot10^{-4}M;=4.46534⋅10−4M;

The positive difference in concentration of [[tex]H_3O^+[/tex]] is [tex]4.46534 X 10^{-4}M[/tex] when NaOH was added to a 7.75 x [tex]10^-3[/tex] M solution of HCl so that the end solution has a pH of 3.500.

What is concentration?

It is the measure of how much of a given substance there is mixed with another substance.

pH=−log[[tex]H_3O^+[/tex]]

[[tex]H_3O^+[/tex]]=[tex]10^{-pH}[/tex]

[[tex]H_3O^+[/tex]]=[tex]10^-^p^H[/tex]

If pH=3.350

pH=3.350

[[tex]H_3O^+[/tex]]=[tex]10^{-3.35}[/tex]=[tex]4.467 X 10^{-4}M[/tex]

[[tex]H_3O^+[/tex]]=[tex]10^{-3.35}[/tex]

=[tex]4.467 X 10^{-4}M[/tex]

If pH=6.780

pH=6.780

[[tex]H_3O^+[/tex]]= [tex]10^{-6.78}[/tex]=[tex]1.66 X 10^{-7}M[/tex]

Hence, the positive difference in concentration of [[tex]H_3O^+[/tex]] is[tex]= 4.46534 X 10^{-4}M[/tex]

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Which of the following is an oxidation-reduction reaction? so2(g) h2o(l) right arrow. h2so3(aq) caco3(s) right arrow. cao(s) co2(g) ca(oh)2(s) h2co3(l) right arrow. caco3(aq) 2h2o(l) c6h12o6(s) 6o2(g) right arrow. 6co2(g) 6h2o(l)

Answers

The reaction which shows oxidation and reduction simultaneously is C₆H₁₂O₆(s) + 6O₂(g) → 6CO₂(g) + 6H₂O(l).

What are redox reactions?

Those reaction in which oxidation as well as reduction of substances takes place simultaneously will known as redox reactions.

SO₂(g) + H₂O(l) → H₂SO₃(aq)CaCO₃(aq) → CaO(s) + CO₂(g)Ca(OH)₂(s) + H₂CO₃(l)  CaCO₃(aq) + 2H₂O(l)

Above reaction are not the redox reactions as in these reaction oxidation and reduction simultaneously not takes place.

C₆H₁₂O₆(s) + 6O₂(g) → 6CO₂(g) + 6H₂O(l)

In the above reaction reduction of oxygen takes place as its oxidation state changes from 0 to -2, and at the same time oxidation of carbon takes place as its oxidation state changes from 0 to +4.

Hence correct option is (4).

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Answer:

correct option is (4).

Explanation:

Why would a scientist need to know if there was a volcanic eruption about to happen?

Answers

If the scientists are wrong, people would be less likely to evacuate the next time scientists predicted an eruption. But if scientists predict an eruption that does take place, it could save many lives

A person sitting in a rolling chair at rest throws a basketball forward. Since the person and the rolling chair have a greater mass than the basketball, how will the person and the rolling chair respond?

They will have the same forward momentum as the basketball.

They will move backward at a lower speed than the basketball moves forward.

They will move backward at a higher speed than the basketball moves forward.

They will travel the same distance as the basketball travels but in the opposite direction

Answers

They will move backward at a lower speed than the basketball moves forward.

Conservation of linear momentum

The principle of conservation of linear momentum states that the sum of the initial momentum is equal to sum of final momentum.

Initial momentum = Final momentum

The forward momentum of the basketball = Backward momentum of the person and the chair

Since the mass of the person and the chair is greater than the mass of the basketball, the person and the rolling chair will move backward at a lower speed than the basketball moves forward.

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Name and Describe two properties of water that’s important to life on earth

Answers

Properties of Water Essential to Life

"The Univeral Solvent"

- Water is known to be the universal solvent because of its ability to dissolve more particles than any other liquid.

Cohesion

- Cohesion is the property of water to attract other molecules. This helps in making solutions that are essential for most life to propagate.

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Complete and balance the following equation K+H2O

Answers

Explanation:

hello

2K + 2H2O ==》2KOH + H2

Why do gases behave the least like ideal gases at low temperatures in high pressures

Answers

At relatively low pressures, gas molecules have practically no attraction for one another because they are (on average) so far apart, and they behave almost like particles of an ideal gas. At higher pressures, however, the force of attraction is also no longer insignificant. :)

Answer: the interactions that are going on with the intermolecular. And depending how much space their is between each particle.

Explanation: Gases behave the least like ideal gases at low temperatures in high pressures because of the interactions that are going on with the intermolecular. And depending how much space their is between each particle. And whether the sizes are compared to small or large spaces are really insignificant.

Hope this helps :)

what are the hydrogen ion and hydroxide ion concentrations in water? what is the pH and pOH of pure water?

Answers

Answer:

The pH of pure water is 7, the negative logarithm of 1 X 10-7. A neutral solution is one that is neither acidic nor basic. The hydrogen ion concentration equals the hydroxide ion concentration, and both equal 1 X 10-7 M. In a neutral solution, then, pH = pOH = 7.

Explanation:

The hydrogen ion concentration equals the hydroxide ion concentration, and both equal  to [tex]1 X 10^{-7}[/tex] M. Hence, in a neutral solution, then, pH = pOH = 7.

What is pH?

pH is a quantitative measure of the acidity or basicity of aqueous or other liquid solutions.

pOH is calculated by taking negative logarithm of hydroxide ion concentration.

The pH of pure water is 7, the negative logarithm of [tex]1 X 10^{-7}.[/tex]

A neutral solution is one that is neither acidic nor basic.

The hydrogen ion concentration equals the hydroxide ion concentration, and both are equal to [tex]1 X 10^{-7}[/tex] M.

Hence, in a neutral solution, then, pH = pOH = 7.

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Determine the ph of a 0. 188 m nh3 solution at 25°c. The kb of nh3 is 1. 76 × 10-5.

Answers

[tex]\tt [OH^-]=\sqrt{Kb.M}[/tex]

[OH⁻]=√1.76.10⁻⁵.0.188

[OH⁻]=1.81 x 10⁻³

pOH = 3 - log 1.81

pH = 11 + log 1.81

Is iron conducting electricity a physical, or chemical change?

Answers

Answer:

Its a chemical conducting electricity

19.5 g of NaCl occupy a volume of 29.5 mL. What is the molarity of the solution?

Round your answer to 1 decimal space, even if sig figs are not conserved.
(Please answer quickly)

Answers

Answer:

11.3 M

Explanation:

Na = 22.989 gm/mole

Cl = 35.45 gm/mole    so Na Cl = 58.439 gm/mole

(19.5 / 58.439 )/ (29.5/1000) = 11.3 M

A scientist produces zinc iodide (zni2). (a) calculate the minimum mass of zinc that needs to be added to 0.500 g of iodine so that the iodine fully reacts. the equation for the reaction is: zn + i2 ⟶ zni2 relative atomic masses (mr): zn = 65 i = 127

Answers

The minimum mass of Zinc, Zn that needs to be added to 0.500 g of iodine so that the iodine fully reacts is 0.128 g

Balanced equation

Zn + I₂ —> ZnI₂

Molar mass of Zn = 65 g/mol

Mass of Zn from the balanced equation = 1 × 65 = 65 g

Molar mass of I₂ = 127 × 2 = 254 g/mol

Mass of I₂ from the balanced equation = 1 254 = 254 g

SUMMARY

From the balanced equation above,

254 g of I₂ required 65 g of Zn

How to determine the mass of Zn needed

From the balanced equation above,

254 g of I₂ required 65 g of Zn

Therefore,

0.5 g of I₂ will require = (0.5 × 65) / 254 = 0.128 g of Zn

Thus, the minimum mass of Zn required is 0.128 g

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what is a radical in chemistry​

Answers

Radical, in chemistry, molecule that contains at least one unpaired electron. Most molecules contain even numbers of electrons, and the covalent chemical bonds holding the atoms together within a molecule normally consist of pairs of electrons jointly shared by the atoms linked by the bond.

Since helium is lighter than air, it is difficult to measure the mass of a sample, so to find out the mass of helium in a birthday balloon, a student transferred the helium to a fixed 1. 50 l vessel at 25. 0 °c and found the pressure to be 3. 04 atm. What mass of helium is in the balloon in grams?.

Answers

A 1.50-L vessel is filled with helium at 25.0 °C and 3.04 atm. Under these conditions, the mass of helium is 0.744 g.

What is an ideal gas?

An ideal gas is that whose particles have negligible volume and intermolecular forces.

A 1.50 L vessel at 25.0 °C contains He at a pressure of 3.04 atm.

Step 1. Convert 25.0 °C to Kelvin.

We will use the following expression.

K = °C + 273.15 = 25.0 + 273.15 = 298.2 K

Step 2. Calculate the moles of He.

We will use the ideal gas equation.

P × V = n × R × T

n = P × V / R × T

n = 3.04 atm × 1.50 L / (0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 298.2 K = 0.186 mol

Step 3. Calculate the mass of He.

The molar mass of He is 4.00 g/mol.

0.186 mol × 4.00 g/mol = 0.744 g

A 1.50-L vessel is filled with helium at 25.0 °C and 3.04 atm. Under these conditions, the mass of helium is 0.744 g.

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Please help

AB+C<— A+CB
—>

Question 1: Imagine that the reaction starts with 100 molecules of reactants and zero molecules of products. Explain why the amount of reactants will never reach zero.

Question 2: imagine that the reaction starts with 0 molecules of reactants and 100 molecules of products. Will the amount of products increase or decrease as the reaction proceeds? Explain.

Answers

The rate of forward reaction equal to the rate of reverse reaction hence  the amount of reactants will never reach zero.

Chemical reaction

A chemical reaction involves the combnation of two or more species to yiled products. We must know that a point is always reached in a reaction when the rate of forward reaction equal to the rate of reverse reaction hence  the amount of reactants will never reach zero.

Also, if the reaction starts with 0 molecules of reactants and 100 molecules of products, the amount of products will decrease overtime.

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How many grams are there in 3.4 x 10^24 molecules of NH3?

Answers

Answer:

95.965 grams

Explanation:

Avogadro's Number or Avogadro's Constant is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023×10²³ particles per mole. Avogadro's number applies to any substance.

Then you can apply the following rule of three: if 6.023×10²³ molecules are contained in 1 mole of NH₃, then 3.4×10²⁴ molecules are contained in how many moles of NH₃?

amount of moles of NH₃= (3.4×10²⁴ atoms × 1 mole)÷ 6.023×10²³ atoms

amount of moles of NH₃= 5.645 moles

Being the molar mass of NH₃, that is, the amount of mass that a substance contains in one mole, 17 , then the amount of mass that 5.645 moles of the compound contain can be calculated as:

5.645 moles× 17=  95.965 grams

Finally, 95.965 grams of NH₃ are in 3.4×10²⁴ molecules of NH₃.

please answer thank tou

Answers

Answer:

ion

Explanation:

more protons than electrons

What happens when a dendritic cell detects a pathogen?

the dendritic cell will cause agglutination of the pathogen cells

the dendritic cell consumes the pathogen by phagocytosis...

the dendritic cell secretes antibodies

the dendritic cell will produce immunoglobin

Answers

Answer:

the dendritic cell consumes the pathogen by phagocytosis

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