1. A ball is thrown straight up.if the launch velocity is 15 m/s, at what velocity will the ball return to the thrower's hand?

2. A boat moves across a river going 18 m/s. At the same time there is a current flowing at a right angle to the boat at 6 m/s. What is the resulting velocity of the boat?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1) The velocity of the ball return to the thrower's hand is -15 meters per second.

2) The resulting velocity of the boat is [tex]\vec v_{B} = 6\,\hat{i}+18\,\hat{j}\,\left[\frac{m}{s} \right][/tex].

Explanation:

1) Let suppose that ball experiments a free fall, that is an uniform accelerated motion, in which effects from gravity and Earth's rotation can be neglected. The velocity of the ball is represented by the following equations of motion:

Position

[tex]v_{o}\cdot t -\frac{1}{2}\cdot g\cdot t^{2} = 0[/tex]

[tex]t\cdot \left(v_{o}-\frac{1}{2}\cdot g\cdot t \right) = 0[/tex] (1)

Velocity

[tex]v = v_{o}-g\cdot t[/tex] (2)

Where:

[tex]t[/tex] - Time, measured in seconds.

[tex]g[/tex] - Gravitational acceleration, measured in meters per square second.

[tex]v_{o}[/tex] - Initial velocity of the ball, measured in meters per second.

[tex]v[/tex] - Final velocity of the ball, measured in meters per second.

From (1), we get the time when the ball returns to the thrower's hand:

[tex]v_{o}-\frac{1}{2}\cdot g\cdot t = 0[/tex]

[tex]t = \frac{2\cdot v_{o}}{g}[/tex]

And then we apply this result in (2):

[tex]v = v_{o}-g\cdot \left(\frac{2\cdot v_{o}}{g} \right)[/tex]

[tex]v = -v_{o}[/tex] (3)

Then, the velocity of the ball return to the thrower's hand is -15 meters per second.

2) The resulting velocity of the boat ([tex]\vec v_{B}[/tex]) is represented by the vectorial sum of the velocity of the boat relative to the river ([tex]\vec v_{B/R}[/tex]) and the velocity of the river ([tex]\vec v_{R}[/tex]), both measured in meters per second, that is:

[tex]\vec v_{B} = \vec v_{R}+\vec {v}_{B/R}[/tex] (4)

If we know that [tex]\vec v_{R} = 6\,\hat{i}\,\left[\frac{m}{s} \right][/tex] and [tex]\vec v_{B/R} = 18\,\hat{j}\,\left[\frac{m}{s} \right][/tex], then the resulting velocity of the boat is:

[tex]\vec v_{B} = 6\,\hat{i}+18\,\hat{j}\,\left[\frac{m}{s} \right][/tex]

The resulting velocity of the boat is [tex]\vec v_{B} = 6\,\hat{i}+18\,\hat{j}\,\left[\frac{m}{s} \right][/tex].


Related Questions

A cork floats on the surface of an incompressible liquid in a container exposed to atmospheric pressure. The container is then sealed and the air above the liquid is evacuated. The cork:

Answers

Question:

A cork floats on the surface of an incompressible liquid in a container exposed to atmospheric pressure. The container is then sealed and the air above the liquid is evacuated. The cork:

A. sinks slightly  

B. rises slightly  

C. floats at the same height  

D. bobs up and down about its old position

Answer:

The correct answer is C)  floats at the same height  

Explanation:

The liquid is incompressible because its density very high and leaves no room for further compaction whether or not there is atmospheric pressure. So when you put a cork on the liquid, pressure or no pressure, there is no displacement hence it floats on the same height regardless of the absence of air.

Cheers!

PLEASE HELP IF YOU KNOW THE ANSWER QUICK PLEASE!!!

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Calculate Vector component in Y if the hypotenuse is 32 and angle is 45

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is;

c. 22.6

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The hypotenuse of the vector = 32

The angle of the vector = 45°

Therefore, the vector component in the y-axis is given as follows;

[tex]v_y = v \times sin(\theta)[/tex]

Substituting the values from the question gives;

[tex]v_y = 32 \times sin(45^{\circ}) \approx 22.6[/tex]

The vector component in the y-axis, [tex]v_y[/tex], is approximately 22.6.

What are the Laws of conservation of atoms?​

Answers

Answer:

Both the initial and final substances are composed of atoms because all matter is composed of atoms. According to the law of conservation of matter, matter is neither created nor destroyed, so we must have the same number and kind of atoms after the chemical change as were present before the chemical change.

Explanation:

Answer:

The law of conservation of atoms is simple but it has a great affect. An atom cannot be destroyed by such a force. Matter/atoms can't be created by any means. An atom exits only by nature and not by force.

Hope this helped! Please mark brainliest! Have a great day!

A complex arrangement of pulleys forms what is called the block in a block and tackle. The rope used to lift the pulleys and the load is the tackle. A block and tackle is used to lift a truck engine, which has a weight and output force of nearly 8000 N. The input force required to lift this weight using the block and tackle is 400N. What is the mechanical advantage of the block and tackle?

Answers

Answer:

Mechanical advantage = 20

Explanation:

Given:

Output force = 8,000 N

Input force = 400 N

Find:

Mechanical advantage

Computation:

Mechanical advantage = Output force / Input force

Mechanical advantage = 8,000 / 400

Mechanical advantage = 20

How do you solving kinematic equations for horizontal projectiles?

Answers

See projectiles are very simple unless you understand its core concepts....projectile is nothing just mixture of upward motion and horizontal motion....
THE KEY IS FORGET THE NAME PROJECTILE...ITS JUST HORIZONTAL MOTION + VERTICAL MOTION
Other Questions
Substitute u = 26 into u + 34 to find the value of the left-hand side of the equation Use the following text to answer the question."Insupportable claim Apples are the best-tasting fruit for desserts.Supportable claim: Apples are very popular for making desserts."What does the insupportable claim lack?(1 point)opinionargumentevidenceideas List three ways in which a sperm cell differs from other cells in thehuman body Quadratic functions 2. Did I do it right Is 16.4 greater than 16 A manufacturer of womens blouses has noticed that 80% of their blouses have no flaws, 15% have one flaw, and 5% have two flaws. If you buy a new blouse from this manufacturer, the expected number of flaws will be:_________a. 0.15 b. 0.20 c. 0.80 d. 1.00 e. none of the above jatiyam of kaliki buddhi cheppadam State one way to decrease the moment of a given force about a given axis of rotation. Which is the best example of how one form of pollution affects another?The fumes from a dams hydroelectric power causes air pollution.Chemicals seeping from a manufacturing plant causes air pollution.The use of natural fertilizer on infertile soil causes soil pollution.The use of pesticides on plants causes air and water pollution. How do you know a reflexive verb when you see it? 7. When three or more leaves grow fromthe same node, the arrangement is A construction company is building a small deck for a customer and plans to use for the two boards that are 12 3/4 feet, four boards that are 13 5/8 feet, and two boards that are 10 1/2 feet. Find the total number of feet in all the boards A baseball is thrown across the field. The ____________is measured from where the ball is thrown to where landed was 75 feet.motiondirectiondistancereference point Please help me need this before 8:00amThe questuon is in the picture 7a(3b - 2c + 4)Help? Need help ASAPThe Crust of the earth is mostly made of.......a.Fe and Nib. Silicac. Magnesiumd. Aluminum please don't take all my points away ): how to message ppl (attach photo please) In triangleABC, a = 1.4 cm, b = 1.5 cm and c=1.5 cm. Find the measure of angleA to the nearest 10th of a degree. Comment on the following 2 arrays. int *a1[8]; int *(a2[8]); a1 is pointer to an array; a2 is array of pointers a1 is pointer to an array; a2 is pointer to an array a1 is array of pointers; a2 is pointer to an array a1 is array of pointers; a2 is array of pointers